CN109680661A - A kind of light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate - Google Patents
A kind of light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate Download PDFInfo
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- CN109680661A CN109680661A CN201910100506.2A CN201910100506A CN109680661A CN 109680661 A CN109680661 A CN 109680661A CN 201910100506 A CN201910100506 A CN 201910100506A CN 109680661 A CN109680661 A CN 109680661A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock frame
- main body
- flashboard
- lock
- cover board
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B13/00—Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
- E02B13/02—Closures for irrigation conduits
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field irrigation gate, specifically a kind of light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate.Including flashboard, lock frame, lock frame includes lock frame main body, lock frame cover board.Lock frame main body includes lock frame main body panel, the frame for being set to the panel left and right sides and bottom, and lock frame main body panel medium position is equipped with lock hole.Lock frame cover board is made of character "door" form structure transverse slat, riser, and riser is corresponding with bezel locations respectively and is fixedly connected.Riser back side one side lower part in lock frame cover board two sides is equipped with wedge-shaped projection B；Flashboard top is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side wedge-shaped projection A, and two wedge-shaped projection A are corresponding with left and right sides riser position respectively；The left border of lock frame main body or the inner sidewall of Right Border are laciniation, are formed several for shelving the recess step of flashboard.Present invention installation is simple, low manufacture cost；Open and close it is light, without obvious frictional resistance；When flashboard is closed, it is close on rear side of lock slot, water-stagnating effect is good；Flashboard cannot extract lock frame out, prevent flashboard from losing；It can control different open degrees, be convenient for management of the use of water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field irrigation gate, specifically a kind of light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate is main to use
Make field field ditch or sublateral canal head works distribution structure (i.e. agricultural-door) or into field water filling port door.
Background technique
By the water-saving transformation in irrigation district and construction of water conservancy works of many years, each Irrigation Project Design channel majority has carried out antiseepage lining
It builds, canal structure is also renovated mostly, and irrigated area water saving level is significantly improved, but irrigated area water conservancy construction
The problem of " last one kilometer ", there is no satisfied solution.The field gate of current practice, though there are many type, warp
Practical, superior performance the field irrigation gate that helps lacks very rare.Using more universal concrete plate-inserting type gate, though cost
It is lower, but sealing performance is poor, and flashboard is also easy to lose.Due to lacking good field irrigation gate, field irrigation water is difficult
In effective control, thus more apparent irrigation water is caused to waste, due to field heavy irrigation, generates excessive irrigation return flow,
Also agricultural non-point source pollution is exacerbated.Therefore development of new field irrigation gate, for saving irrigation water capacity and controlling agriculture face
Source dirt source all has important realistic meaning.
For this realistic problem, there are many technical staff to carry out developing work in this respect.With above-mentioned irrigation
The relevant patent document of gate is as follows:
1) a kind of simple field irrigation intake apparatus (Publication No. filed in Sichuan Agricultural University on November 05th, 2014
204282321U, publication date are on 04 22nd, 2015), flashboard is disclosed using PVC board, rubber water-proof, because of flashboard two sides quilt
Watertight rubber tightly encases, and flashboard opening and closing is more difficult, is also easily damaged sealing；
2) 09 month 2016 field ditch gate filed in 26 days (Publication No. 206143746U, publication date 2017 of Xu Hailin
On May 03, in), flashboard uses precast concrete, due to shelving flashboard mode is shelved on rear side of lock frame, flashboard is only complete
Open a kind of aperture field；
3) a kind of engineering plastics field water inlet hole (Publication No. filed in Gaoyou Water Conservancy Bureau's on May 22nd, 2013
203247559 U, publication date are on October 23rd, 2013), it is a kind of Irrigation gate of full engineering plastics production, if lock frame is wider
Loose then sealing is bad, if lock frame is relatively narrow tight, flashboard opening and closing is more difficult, and flashboard can be extracted out, easy to be lost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is be directed to the actual demand of field irrigation gate and existing equipment in current irrigated areas administration to deposit
Various technical problems, a kind of simple structure, assembling processing are provided, open and close that light, water-stagnating effect is good, controllable difference
The Irrigation gate that aperture, flashboard can not be extracted out and (prevent from losing).
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate, characterized in that including flashboard, lock frame, the lock frame includes lock frame
Main body, lock frame cover board；The lock frame main body is plate frame structure, including lock frame main body panel, is set to the panel or so two
The frame of side and bottom, the medium position of lock frame main body panel are equipped with the lock hole being connected with culvert pipe；The lock frame cover board is served as reasons
The character "door" form structure that the transverse slat at top, the riser of the left and right sides are constituted, the two sides frame of the lock frame main body are placed in lock frame main body
Between panel, lock frame cover board, the bottom frame of lock frame main body is placed under lock frame cover board, and the left and right sides of the lock frame cover board is perpendicular
Plate is corresponding with the left and right sides frame position of lock frame main body respectively and is fixedly connected；
The flashboard is placed in lock frame main body, in the cavity that lock frame cover board is constituted, the width of riser at left and right sides of the lock frame cover board
Degree is greater than the width of frame at left and right sides of lock frame main body；The flashboard top is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side wedge-shaped projection A, two wedge shapes
Protrusion A is corresponding with left and right sides riser position respectively；The left border of the lock frame main body or the inner sidewall of Right Border are saw
Dentalation is formed several for shelving the recess step of flashboard.
Further, the lock frame main body is placed in back side, and the lock frame cover board is placed in obstructing surface.
Further, the flashboard top is equipped with handle.
Further, the bottom centre of the flashboard is equipped with protrusion block, for cooperating with the transverse slat of lock frame cover board, with limit
The extraction of check plate.
Further, the left and right sides riser of the lock frame cover board is respectively equipped with the wedge-shaped projection B with flashboard cooperation, two wedges
Shape protrusion B is set to the bottom of riser.
Further, the inclined-plane of the wedge-shaped projection A is downward.
Further, the inclined-plane of the wedge-shaped projection B is upward.
Further, the recess step is two, is placed at the top of the recess step and lock hole on top and flushes, is placed in lower part
Recess step and lock hole center be in same horizontal line, that is, be arranged standard-sized sheet, half-open two kinds of gatages.
Field irrigation gate of the invention is mainly used as field field ditch or sublateral canal head works distribution structure (i.e. agricultural-door) or fills into field
Intake door.Gate board opening and closing is light, after closing, the cooperation of the risers of wedge-shaped projection A and two sides and wedge-shaped projection B and lock
The cooperation of board bottom portion, wedge-shaped projection A, wedge-shaped projection B promote flashboard to be close to lock frame main body panel from the top of flashboard, lower part respectively,
Closed sealing is good.Extract flashboard arrive certain altitude when, slightly tilt flashboard bottom can be shelved in corresponding recess step,
So as to control different open degrees.Transverse slat can prevent flashboard from extracting lock frame out, can prevent flashboard to protrusion block limit
Stolen or loss.
The invention has the advantages that structure is simple, installation is simple, low manufacture cost；Open and close it is light, without obvious frictional resistance；
When flashboard is closed, it is close to lock frame main body panel on rear side of lock frame, water-stagnating effect is good；Flashboard cannot extract lock frame out, prevent flashboard from losing；
It can control different open degrees, be convenient for management of the use of water.To sum up, the configuration of the present invention is simple, low manufacture cost, but function compared with
By force, practical value with higher.
Current various regions field gate good, at low cost, easy to use of pouring water general lack of sealing, affects the normal of field
It irrigates, seriously constrains the process of irrigation and water conservancy modernization.The configuration of the present invention is simple, cost be low, using light, preferably
Meet the urgent need for working as bright field irrigation management, therefore there is good popularization and application foreground and preferable economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is gate entirety front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is flashboard front view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is lock frame main body front view of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is C-C cross-sectional view in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is lock frame cover board front view (back side) of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is D-D cross-sectional view in Fig. 7；
In figure: 1 is flashboard, and 2 be lock frame main body, and 3 be lock frame cover board, and 4 be lock hole, and 5 be the frame of lock frame main body, and 6 be transverse slat, 7
It is wedge-shaped projection A for riser, 8,9 be recess step, and 10 be handle, and 11 be protrusion block, and 12 be wedge-shaped projection B, 13 lock frame masters
Honorable plate.
Specific embodiment
Irrigation gate of the invention is made of flashboard 1 and lock frame two parts, and wherein lock frame is again by lock frame main body 2 and lock frame lid
Plate 3 is assembled, and lock frame main body is plate frame structure, including lock frame main body panel 13, be set at left and right sides of the panel with
And the frame 5 of bottom.There is protrusion block 11 in flashboard obstructing surface bottom centre to limit flashboard extraction, prevents flashboard from losing；Flashboard
Respectively there are a wedge-shaped projection A 8 in obstructing surface top two sides, and flashboard top can be made to be close to lock frame main body panel 13 when gate is fallen；Lock
Handle 10 is arranged at plate top, is convenient for portable flashboard open-close sluice gate；It is provided with round or rectangle in the middle part of lock frame main body panel to discharge water aperture, i.e.,
Lock hole 4, for being connected with the culvert aperture that discharges water；At left and right sides of lock frame main body panel and frame 5 is arranged at bottom, if wherein side has
Dry recess step 9, for shelving flashboard, and can get different apertures；Lock frame cover board in one fall concave (i.e. door word
Shape), a wedge-shaped projection B 12 respectively arranged at back side lower part two sides (two risers, 7 bottom), when closing gate, can make flashboard lower part
It is close to lock frame main body panel.
The making material of Irrigation gate of the present invention is unlimited, including common plastics, engineering plastics, glass reinforced plastic, metal material, mixed
Solidifying soil etc. selects appropriate materials depending on different situations.
When using concrete as material, prefabrication system is preferably used.Prefabricated flashboard, lock frame main body and lock frame cover board respectively, then
It is assembled, bolt or mortar assembly can be used in lock frame main body and lock frame cover board two.
When using plastics as material, Shooting Technique can be used, make flashboard, lock frame main body and lock frame lid respectively
Then plate is assembled.It is assembled that plastics special glue, welding or bolt can be used in lock frame main body and lock frame cover board two parts.In small batches
When amount production, plastic plate production can be used, using cutting machine, process each component, is then carried out using plastics special glue assembled.
Below for using UPVC plastic plate, illustrate the method for production Irrigation gate:
Use thickness 8mm(by taking 8mm as an example, be actually not limited to 8mm, similarly hereinafter) UPVC plate cut to obtain flashboard using cutting machine
Block 11, wedge-shaped projection A 8 are protruded in panel, bottom, then use the dedicated glue sticking of UPVC three kinds of components, form complete flashboard
1。
Lock frame main body panel 13,4 orifice diameter of lock hole and culvert are made using cutting machine using the UPVC plate with a thickness of 8mm
Hole diameter is consistent；Using the UPVC plate with a thickness of 20mm, bottom frame is made using cutting machine, using the UPVC with a thickness of 16mm
Plate (can also by two blocks 8mm slabs bond) makes two sides frame using cutting machine, wherein side frame set as needed 2 it is recessed
Step 9 is fallen into, half and two kinds of situations of standard-sized sheet are corresponded to.Then it is bonded each component with UPVC glue, obtains complete lock frame main body 2.
Lock frame cover board 13, wedge-shaped projection B 12 are made, UPVC is then used using cutting machine using the UPVC plate of thickness 8mm
Dedicated glue bond obtains lock frame cover board 3.
Flashboard 1 is placed in lock frame main body 2, lock frame cover board 3 and the bonding of lock frame main body 4 (or are then used into spiral shell with UPVC glue
Tether and connect), form complete Irrigation gate.
Culvert import is set into Irrigation gate installation, can be used to control irrigation advance.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate, characterized in that including flashboard (1), lock frame, the lock frame includes
Lock frame main body (2), lock frame cover board (3)；The lock frame main body is plate frame structure, including lock frame main body panel (13), setting
At left and right sides of the panel and the frame (5) of bottom, the medium position of lock frame main body panel are equipped with the lock hole being connected with culvert pipe
(4)；The lock frame cover board is the character "door" form structure being made of the riser (7) of the transverse slat (6) at top, the left and right sides, the lock frame
The two sides frame of main body is placed between lock frame main body panel, lock frame cover board, the bottom frame of lock frame main body be placed in lock frame cover board it
Under, the left and right sides riser of the lock frame cover board is corresponding with the left and right sides frame position of lock frame main body respectively and is fixedly connected；
The flashboard is placed in lock frame main body, in the cavity that lock frame cover board is constituted, the width of riser at left and right sides of the lock frame cover board
Degree is greater than the width of frame at left and right sides of lock frame main body；The flashboard top is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side wedge-shaped projection A(8), two
Wedge-shaped projection A is corresponding with left and right sides riser position respectively；The left border of the lock frame main body or the inner sidewall of Right Border
For laciniation, formed several for shelving the recess step (9) of flashboard.
2. the light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate of one kind according to claim 1, characterized in that the lock frame master
Body is placed in back side, and the lock frame cover board is placed in obstructing surface.
3. the light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate of one kind according to claim 1, characterized in that on the flashboard
Portion is equipped with handle (10).
4. the light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate of one kind according to claim 1, characterized in that the flashboard
Bottom centre is equipped with protrusion block (11), for cooperating with the transverse slat of lock frame cover board, to limit flashboard extraction.
5. the light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate of one kind according to claim 1, characterized in that the lock frame lid
The left and right sides riser of plate is respectively equipped with the wedge-shaped projection B(12 with flashboard cooperation), two wedge-shaped projection B are set to the bottom of riser
Portion.
6. the light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate of one kind according to claim 1, characterized in that the wedge shape is prominent
Play the inclined-plane of A downward.
7. the light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate of one kind according to claim 5, characterized in that the wedge shape is prominent
Play the inclined-plane of B upward.
8. the light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate of one kind according to claim 1, characterized in that the recess platform
Rank is two, is placed at the top of the recess step and lock hole on top and flushes, and the recess step and lock hole center for being placed in lower part are in same
One horizontal line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910100506.2A CN109680661A (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | A kind of light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910100506.2A CN109680661A (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | A kind of light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109680661A true CN109680661A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=66195546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910100506.2A Pending CN109680661A (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | A kind of light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109680661A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200277607Y1 (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2002-06-14 | 오후석 | jib type floodgate |
| CN1492107A (en) * | 2002-10-27 | 2004-04-28 | 永 朱 | Energy saving improvement for leak-proof gate |
| CN203977387U (en) * | 2014-07-12 | 2014-12-03 | 杭锦后旗东瑞纯元塑料制品有限责任公司 | Field irrigation plastics field port strobe |
| CN204982822U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2016-01-20 | 扬州大学 | Take assembled field water inlet door of wedge sluice valve |
| CN105421300A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-23 | 苏州多固工程设计有限公司 | Construction and use method for totally-closed sluice |
| CN206143746U (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-05-03 | 徐海林 | Field ditch gate |
| CN207436026U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-06-01 | 郝小勇 | Field port strobe processed is moulded in field irrigation |
| CN209686349U (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-11-26 | 扬州大学 | A kind of light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate |
-
2019
- 2019-01-31 CN CN201910100506.2A patent/CN109680661A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200277607Y1 (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2002-06-14 | 오후석 | jib type floodgate |
| CN1492107A (en) * | 2002-10-27 | 2004-04-28 | 永 朱 | Energy saving improvement for leak-proof gate |
| CN203977387U (en) * | 2014-07-12 | 2014-12-03 | 杭锦后旗东瑞纯元塑料制品有限责任公司 | Field irrigation plastics field port strobe |
| CN204982822U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2016-01-20 | 扬州大学 | Take assembled field water inlet door of wedge sluice valve |
| CN105421300A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-23 | 苏州多固工程设计有限公司 | Construction and use method for totally-closed sluice |
| CN206143746U (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-05-03 | 徐海林 | Field ditch gate |
| CN207436026U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-06-01 | 郝小勇 | Field port strobe processed is moulded in field irrigation |
| CN209686349U (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-11-26 | 扬州大学 | A kind of light closed controllable aperture field irrigation gate |
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