CN109677580A - A kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship - Google Patents

A kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109677580A
CN109677580A CN201811491956.0A CN201811491956A CN109677580A CN 109677580 A CN109677580 A CN 109677580A CN 201811491956 A CN201811491956 A CN 201811491956A CN 109677580 A CN109677580 A CN 109677580A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
sail
foundation
face plate
deck
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201811491956.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109677580B (en
Inventor
赵晓玲
彭贵胜
陈立
侯玉品
王景洋
崔树岩
艾厚帅
沙明文
刘宁
于世旭
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Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Co Ltd
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Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811491956.0A priority Critical patent/CN109677580B/en
Publication of CN109677580A publication Critical patent/CN109677580A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H9/00Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power
    • B63H9/04Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power using sails or like wind-catching surfaces
    • B63H9/06Types of sail; Constructional features of sails; Arrangements thereof on vessels

Abstract

A kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship, there is cylinder base, the pedestal is vertically fixed above deck, the pedestal top is provided with face plate of foundation, the face plate of foundation prolongs the pedestal and circumferentially forms a circle, the face plate of foundation center of circle is identical as the pedestal center of circle, the face plate of foundation and the pedestal are perpendicular, the face plate of foundation is parallel with baseline, below the face plate of foundation, it is circumferential to prolong the pedestal, angularly, spaced set has multiple inner brackets and outer bracket, the inner bracket is in contact with the pedestal inner tube wall, connection, the outer bracket is in contact with the pedestal outer tube wall, connection, the position of the inner bracket and the outer bracket corresponds, the toe-end of the inner bracket is protruding, the toe-end of the outer bracket is to contract.This invention ensures that sail connection structure intensity, the stress for avoiding sail connection structure is concentrated, and installs, is easy for construction.

Description

A kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship
Technical field
The present invention relates to sail shipbuilding and sail ship design fields, more specifically, being related to a kind of sail and first The sail pedestal of plate connecting portion.
Background technique
Application of the wind energy resources on ship is more taken seriously, and existing sail technical field, the deck that can refer to Type of attachment is less.Existing general base form, as shown in Figure 1, being based on lesser equipment load, base construction designs phase more To simple.Effect is promoted to obtain bigger wind energy, the weight of sail structure and its wind load of receiving are continuously increased, traditional base Holder structure form easily generates serious stress in its deep bracket and deck connecting portion and concentrates.The present invention is directed to sail and ship Type of attachment between body structure is designed, for solving the great horizontal stress between large-tonnage sail and deck connection structure Problem is of great significance.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship, it is intended to guarantee big ton The structural strength of position sail and deck connection structure, solves the great horizontal stress of connection structure, used scheme is:
A kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship has cylinder base, and the pedestal is vertically fixed above deck, The pedestal top is provided with face plate of foundation, and the face plate of foundation prolongs the pedestal and circumferentially forms a circle, the face plate of foundation The center of circle is identical as the pedestal center of circle, and the face plate of foundation and the pedestal are perpendicular, and the face plate of foundation is parallel with baseline, Below the face plate of foundation, prolong the pedestal it is circumferential, angularly, spaced set have multiple inner brackets and outer bracket, it is described Inner bracket is in contact with the pedestal inner tube wall, connect, and the outer bracket is in contact with the pedestal outer tube wall, connect, described The position of inner bracket and the outer bracket corresponds, and the toe-end of the inner bracket is protruding, the toe-end of the outer bracket to Contract.This structure inside contracted using outer bracket toe-end, avoids that original outer bracket toe-end is overhanging to be generated with deck junction High stress concentrations;Using the overhanging this structure of inner bracket toe-end, the connection area on inner bracket and deck is increased, and then is increased The connection area of pedestal and deck, alleviates the stress of pedestal.
The deck versus baseline is arranged in parallel, and the face plate of foundation is parallel with the deck, and the substructure height is Definite value, the substructure height are H1;The deck versus baseline is obliquely installed, and the face plate of foundation and the deck form and press from both sides Angle, the substructure height are changing value, and the pedestal maximum height is H1, and the pedestal minimum altitude is H2.Substructure height root It is determined according to sail pedestal and the interstructural connection type of sail, space requirement, Bolt sizes and bolt operation when being such as bolted The limitation in space.
The face plate of foundation is divided into interior face plate of foundation and outer frame panel, the length of the interior face plate of foundation by the pedestal For D1, the length of the outer frame panel is D2.Length D1 >=1/2H1 of the interior face plate of foundation;The outer frame panel Length 1/3H1≤D2 < 2H1.Face plate of foundation size can be calculated according to the substructure height, according to base seat and top wind The connection type of sail structure determines the maximum value of D2, when being connected by screw bolts such as the two, can be grasped according to the size and bolt of bolt The requirement for making space determines D2 maximum value.
The edge lengths that the inner bracket is connected with the face plate of foundation lower surface are a1, the outer bracket and the pedestal The edge lengths that panel lower surface is connected are a2.The a2=D2-15mm.The face plate of foundation is the circular ring shape face of intermediate hollow Plate, a1=D1-15mm.The face plate of foundation is the round panel of intermediate solid, 1/3H1≤a1≤H1.Using intermediate hollow Circular ring type face plate of foundation can reduce whole ship weight, and base interior equipment is facilitated to connect with deck;Using intermediate solid Round base panel, it is ensured that danger area equipment installation etc. particular/special requirements.The face plate of foundation and top equipment pass through bolt Connection, is considered as the influence of the arrangement space and operating space of bolt to D1, the round base panel of intermediate solid can be used.When When structure this using the round base panel of intermediate solid, it can be adopted outside interior face plate of foundation and pedestal touching position 100mm range Use thin plate.
The deck continuous type sail pedestal of above-mentioned a kind of sail assisted ship, it is preferable that the bottom surface of the inner bracket and deck It is welded to connect, distance existing for the bottom surface and deck surface of the outer bracket is more than or equal to 25mm.Inner bracket, outer bracket bottom Specific distance between face and deck surface, with reference to welding process requirement.
The deck continuous type sail pedestal of above-mentioned a kind of sail assisted ship, it is preferable that the inner bracket bottom end is connected with deck It connects, distance existing for the outer bracket bottom end and deck surface is more than or equal to 25mm.
Sail base construction and Ship Structure are divided into two parts using deck as boundary by deck continuous type structure of the invention, Construction is facilitated, meanwhile, if having specific demand that need to dismantle sail structure, it is ensured that influenced caused by Ship Structure minimum. And it ensure that sail connection structure intensity, the stress for avoiding sail connection structure is concentrated, and installs, is easy for construction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is existing deck and sail pedestal connection schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the circular ring shape panel construction top view that face plate of foundation of the invention uses intermediate hollow;
Fig. 3 is A-A viewing angle constructions figure in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the round panel structure top view that face plate of foundation of the invention uses intermediate solid;
Fig. 5 is A-A viewing angle constructions figure in Fig. 4;
Wherein: pedestal 1, inner bracket 3, concentrates panel 4, deck 5 at outer bracket 2.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 2,3, a kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship, cylinder base are vertically fixed on deck On, deck versus baseline is obliquely installed, and pedestal top is provided with face plate of foundation, and face plate of foundation prolongs pedestal and circumferentially forms a circle, Face plate of foundation intermediate hollow, the face plate of foundation center of circle is identical as the pedestal center of circle, and face plate of foundation is perpendicular with pedestal, face plate of foundation and base Line is parallel.
Below face plate of foundation, prolong pedestal it is circumferential, angularly, spaced set have 12 inner brackets and outer bracket, interior elbow Plate is in contact with pedestal inner tube wall, connect, and outer bracket is in contact with pedestal outer tube wall, connect, the position of inner bracket and outer bracket It corresponds, the toe-end of inner bracket is protruding, and the toe-end of outer bracket is to contract.Inner bracket bottom end is connected with deck, outside There are distances with deck for bracket bottom end.
Face plate of foundation is divided into interior face plate of foundation and outer frame panel, interior face plate of foundation length D1=550mm, outer base by pedestal Seat panel length D2=500mm, the centre-height of pedestal is 1000mm, pedestal maximum height H1=1100mm, inner bracket and base The edge lengths a1=535mm that seat surface plate lower surface is connected, the edge lengths a3=920mm that inner bracket is connected with deck, outer elbow The edge lengths a2=485mm that plate is in contact with face plate of foundation lower surface.The distance between outer bracket bottom end and deck are 30mm.It is interior 70 ° of angles of the overhanging formation of bracket toe-end.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4,5, a kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship, cylinder base are vertically fixed on deck On, deck versus baseline is arranged in parallel, and pedestal top is provided with face plate of foundation, and face plate of foundation prolongs pedestal and circumferentially forms a circle, Face plate of foundation intermediate solid, face plate of foundation are the round panels of intermediate solid, and the face plate of foundation center of circle is identical as the pedestal center of circle, pedestal Panel is perpendicular with pedestal, and face plate of foundation is parallel with baseline.The center of face plate of foundation uses thin plate.
Below face plate of foundation, prolong pedestal it is circumferential, angularly, spaced set have 8 inner brackets and outer bracket, inner bracket It is in contact, connect with pedestal inner tube wall, outer bracket is in contact with pedestal outer tube wall, connect, the position one of inner bracket and outer bracket One is corresponding, and the toe-end of inner bracket is protruding, and the toe-end of outer bracket is to contract.Inner bracket bottom end is connected with deck, outer elbow There are distances with deck at board bottom end.
Face plate of foundation is divided into interior face plate of foundation and outer frame panel by pedestal, interior face plate of foundation length D1=1600mm, outside Face plate of foundation length D2=480mm, the height of pedestal are 800mm, the edge lengths that inner bracket is connected with face plate of foundation lower surface A1=500mm, the edge lengths a3=500mm that inner bracket is connected with deck, outer bracket are in contact with face plate of foundation lower surface Edge lengths a2=465mm.The distance between outer bracket bottom end and deck are 25mm.90 ° of angles of the overhanging formation of inner bracket toe-end.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Also it is not limited to the connection of sail structure and hull, that is, is equally applicable to any big, heavy equipment and Ship Structure connection.Appoint What those familiar with the art within the technical scope of the present disclosure, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its sends out Bright design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship, it is characterised in that: have cylinder base (1), the pedestal is vertical It is fixed on deck (5), the pedestal top is provided with face plate of foundation (4), and the face plate of foundation prolongs the pedestal and circumferentially formed One circle, the face plate of foundation center of circle is identical as the pedestal center of circle, and the face plate of foundation and the pedestal are perpendicular, the base Seat surface plate is parallel with baseline, below the face plate of foundation, prolong the pedestal it is circumferential, angularly, spaced set have it is multiple Inner bracket (3) and outer bracket (2), the inner bracket are in contact with the pedestal inner tube wall, connect, the outer bracket and the bottom Seat outer tube wall is in contact, connects, and the position of the inner bracket and the outer bracket corresponds, and the toe-end of the inner bracket is outside It stretches out, the toe-end of the outer bracket is to contract.
2. a kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the deck is opposite Baseline is arranged in parallel, and the face plate of foundation is parallel with the deck, and the substructure height is definite value, and the substructure height is H1;The deck versus baseline is obliquely installed, and the face plate of foundation and the deck form angle, and the substructure height is variation Value, the pedestal maximum height are H1, and the pedestal minimum altitude is H2.
3. a kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal is by institute It states face plate of foundation and is divided into interior face plate of foundation and outer frame panel, the length of the interior face plate of foundation is D1, the outer frame panel Length be D2.
4. a kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that: the interior base Length D1 >=1/2H1 of seat surface plate;Length 1/3H1≤D2 < 2H1 of the outer frame panel.
5. a kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner bracket with The edge lengths that the face plate of foundation lower surface is connected are a1, the side that the outer bracket is connected with the face plate of foundation lower surface Length is a2.
6. a kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship as claimed in claim 3 or 5, it is characterised in that: the a2= D2-15mm。
7. a kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship as claimed in claim 3 or 5, it is characterised in that: the pedestal Panel is the circular ring shape panel of intermediate hollow, a1=D1-15mm.
8. a kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship as described in claim 2 or 5, it is characterised in that: the pedestal Panel is the round panel of intermediate solid, 1/3H1≤a1≤H1.
9. a kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner bracket bottom End is welded to connect with deck, and distance existing for the outer bracket bottom end and deck surface is more than or equal to 25mm.
10. a kind of deck continuous type sail pedestal of sail assisted ship as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: inner bracket toe-end The angular range of overhanging formation is 45 °~90 °.
CN201811491956.0A 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Deck continuous type sail base of sail boat Active CN109677580B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811491956.0A CN109677580B (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Deck continuous type sail base of sail boat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811491956.0A CN109677580B (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Deck continuous type sail base of sail boat

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CN109677580A true CN109677580A (en) 2019-04-26
CN109677580B CN109677580B (en) 2020-12-01

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5197401A (en) * 1991-09-04 1993-03-30 Warren Finley Rotating ring mast sailing vessel and a method of vessel operation
US7637221B1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2009-12-29 Sinden Frank W Sailboat
CN104908914A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Wind wing mounting base
CN107344608A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-11-14 广州航海学院 A kind of portable solar wind sail
CN108347012A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-07-31 大连船舶重工集团舵轴有限公司 Sail cable-laying gear

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5197401A (en) * 1991-09-04 1993-03-30 Warren Finley Rotating ring mast sailing vessel and a method of vessel operation
US7637221B1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2009-12-29 Sinden Frank W Sailboat
CN104908914A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Wind wing mounting base
CN107344608A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-11-14 广州航海学院 A kind of portable solar wind sail
CN108347012A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-07-31 大连船舶重工集团舵轴有限公司 Sail cable-laying gear

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