CN109676046A - A kind of plate shearing machine material guide device - Google Patents

A kind of plate shearing machine material guide device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109676046A
CN109676046A CN201910073493.4A CN201910073493A CN109676046A CN 109676046 A CN109676046 A CN 109676046A CN 201910073493 A CN201910073493 A CN 201910073493A CN 109676046 A CN109676046 A CN 109676046A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixedly connected
positioning
spring
shearing machine
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Granted
Application number
CN201910073493.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109676046B (en
Inventor
陈家辉
郑素文
黄雯诗
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Nanjing Wanji Color Steel Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910073493.4A priority Critical patent/CN109676046B/en
Publication of CN109676046A publication Critical patent/CN109676046A/en
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Publication of CN109676046B publication Critical patent/CN109676046B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
    • B21D43/08Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C51/00Measuring, gauging, indicating, counting, or marking devices specially adapted for use in the production or manipulation of material in accordance with subclasses B21B - B21F
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • B23D33/02Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Accessories And Tools For Shearing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to sheet machining apparatus fields, and disclose a kind of plate shearing machine material guide device, including pedestal, the two sides of the base top are fixedly connected to side plate, one end of the side plate side is fixedly connected with support plate, the quantity of the support plate is two, and two support plates are symmetrical with the axle center of side plate, and fixing sleeve is connected to same support shaft between two support plates.The plate shearing machine material guide device, by moving down telescopic rod, the sheet metal that idler wheel contact to its bottom end needs to shear, during pushing sheet metal, it is acted on using the first spring and the identical elastic force of second spring, so that telescopic rod is in the center of residual metallic plate always, to play the role of pushing to metal plate, it avoids and is easy to be squeezed compared with the intermediate position of metal sheet and raised, to affect the shearing of plate shearing machine, the quality for causing metal plate to be sheared is affected, and reduces the efficiency of metal plate shearing.

Description

A kind of plate shearing machine material guide device
Technical field
The present invention relates to sheet machining apparatus field, specially a kind of plate shearing machine material guide device.
Background technique
During sheet metal is processed, generally requires to shear sheet metal, divide.Wherein, plate shearing machine is gold Widely applied shearing equipment in category sheet shearing, cutting procedure.Wherein, plate shearing machine includes moving blade and fixed blade, Moving blade can be right relative to fixed blade linear reciprocating motion, and by the gap blade of moving blade and fixed blade Sheet metal applies shearing force, makes plate by required size fracture separation, to realize the shearing to sheet metal, divide It cuts.
However, common plate shearing machine material guide device does not compress the centre of plate, so as to relatively thin gold Belong to plate when carrying out positioning feeding, is easy to be squeezed and raised compared with the intermediate position of metal sheet, to affect plate shearing machine Shearing, the quality for causing metal plate to be sheared are affected, and reduce the efficiency of metal plate shearing, meanwhile, common plate shearing machine Material guide device cannot accurately control the length of conveying plate every time, so that the length of sheet metal shearing cannot be accurately controlled, Metal plate after leading to shearing can't meet the quality requirement, to cause the waste of cost.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of plate shearing machine material guide device, have convenient for conveying relatively thin gold Belong to plate and the advantages that convenient for accurately controlling the sheared length of metal plate, solves common plate shearing machine material guide device not to plate The centre of material is compressed, so that the intermediate position compared with metal sheet holds when to positioning feeding is carried out compared with metal sheet Raised vulnerable to extruding, to affect the shearing of plate shearing machine, the quality for causing metal plate to be sheared is affected, and reduces The efficiency of metal plate shearing, meanwhile, common plate shearing machine material guide device cannot accurately control the length of conveying plate every time, from And the length of sheet metal shearing cannot be accurately controlled, the metal plate after leading to shearing can't meet the quality requirement, to cause into The problem of this waste.
(2) technical solution
It is above-mentioned convenient for conveying compared with thin metal blank and convenient for accurately controlling the purpose of the sheared length of metal plate to realize, this Invention provides the following technical solutions: a kind of plate shearing machine material guide device, including pedestal, the two sides of the base top are fixedly connected with There is side plate, one end of the side plate side is fixedly connected with support plate, and the quantity of the support plate is two, and two support plates Symmetrical with the axle center of side plate, fixing sleeve is connected to same support shaft, movable set in the support shaft between two support plates There is the first sliding block, first connecting rod is fixedly connected at the top of first sliding block, the top of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with Cross bar, the cross bar are fixedly connected with positioning plate far from one end of first connecting rod, and the positive bottom of positioning plate is fixedly mounted There is positioning device, the bottom end of the positioning plate side is fixedly connected with locating rod, and the quantity of the locating rod is two, and two Locating rod is symmetrically distributed in the bottom of positioning plate side, and one end of two locating rods is fixedly connected with same fixation device, The positive middle part of fixation device is fixedly connected with push rod, and the positive side of fixation device is fixedly connected with fixed block, The middle part screw thread of the fixed block is socketed with fixing screws, and the side of first sliding block is fixedly connected with the first spring, and One end of one spring is fixedly connected with the side of the second sliding block, and the second sliding block movable set is in support shaft, and described second Second connecting rod is fixedly connected at the top of sliding block, the top of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with transverse slat, the transverse slat bottom end Middle part is fixedly connected with hold-down devices, and second sliding block is fixedly connected with second spring, and far from the side of the first spring Two springs are fixedly connected with the side of support plate, and graduated scale, the side plate side are fixedly installed at the top of the side plate side Bottom be fixedly connected with limit plate, the quantity of the limit plate is two, and two limit plates are arranged in horizontal in side On plate, same limit shaft is fixedly connected between two limit plates, fixing sleeve is equipped with limiting device, institute on the limit shaft It states and offers slideway in the middle part of pedestal top, shaft, the middle part fixing sleeve of the shaft are movably installed in the middle part of the slideway Equipped with roll shaft.
Preferably, the positioning device includes pipe sleeve, and the internal activity of the pipe sleeve is set with by movable plate, described by movable plate Side be fixedly connected with kelly, one end of the kelly extends to the outside of pipe sleeve, is fixedly connected at the top of the kelly Driving lever inside pipe sleeve, the top of the driving lever extend to the outside on pipe sleeve top, one by movable plate far from kelly Side is fixedly connected with the first pressure spring, and one end of first pressure spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of pipe sleeve inner cavity.
Preferably, the fixation device includes framework, and the bottom of the framework inner cavity is fixedly connected with positioning cushion, described The top of framework is successively fixedly attached from left to right there are three positioning thread insert, and the middle part screw thread of the positioning thread insert is socketed with positioning Screw, the bottom end movable sleeve of the positioning screw are connected to the upper cushion inside framework.
Preferably, the hold-down devices include telescoping tube, and the internal activity of the telescoping tube is set with movable head, it is described with The bottom of dynamic version is fixedly connected with telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod extends to the outside of telescoping tube bottom end, the movable head Bottom be fixedly connected with the second pressure spring, the second pressure spring movable set on telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the second pressure spring with stretch The bottom end of draw inner cavity is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of the telescoping tube is fixedly connected with the locating piece positioned at telescopic rod side, described The middle part screw thread of locating piece is socketed with positioning screw.
Preferably, the limiting device includes position limiting slide block, and the position limiting slide block movable set limits on limit shaft The quantity of sliding block is no less than six, and the middle part screw thread on the position limiting slide block top is socketed with stop screw, the stop screw Bottom end extends in the slot in the middle part of position limiting slide block, is fixedly connected at the top of the position limiting slide block positioned at stop screw side Mark post, the side of the position limiting slide block are fixedly connected with baffle, and the baffle is flexibly connected with kelly.
Preferably, the telescopic rod offers the aperture of equidistant arrangement in vertical direction, and the aperture on telescopic rod and fixed Position screw rod is adapted, and the sum of length of telescopic rod and telescoping tube is greater than the distance between transverse slat bottom end and roll shaft top, and stretches The bottom end of contracting bar is fixedly installed with idler wheel, and the axle center of telescopic rod and the axle center of roll shaft are located in same vertical line.
Preferably, the top and bottom of the positioning plate side offer the aperture to match with fixing screws, and fixed Position offers sliding slot compatible with locating rod in the middle part of plate side.
Preferably, first spring is not contacted with pedestal, and the first spring is identical as second spring, and the first spring with Second spring with support shaft pivot bush unit.
Preferably, the graduated scale is right-angle prismatic column, and the inclined-plane of graduated scale is equipped with scale strip, and graduated scale and mark Bar is close but does not contact.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of plate shearing machine material guide device, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, plate shearing machine material guide device, by moving down telescopic rod, until the metal plate that the idler wheel contact of its bottom end needs to shear Material is acted on during pushing sheet metal using the first spring and the identical elastic force of second spring, so that telescopic rod begins The center in residual metallic plate avoids the intermediate position compared with metal sheet to play the role of pushing to metal plate eventually It is easy to be squeezed and raised, to affect the shearing of plate shearing machine, the quality for causing metal plate to be sheared is affected, and reduces The efficiency of metal plate shearing.
2, the plate shearing machine material guide device, by mobile position limiting slide block, using mark post on each position limiting slide block to indexing ruler, It is identical to control the length of metal plate after the distance between each position limiting slide block is sheared with needs, while utilizing baffle and kelly Flexible connection so that every time push metal plate length it is identical with required length, and then control metal plate shear length, The length of sheet metal shearing cannot accurately be controlled by avoiding common material guide device, and the metal plate quality after leading to shearing is not up to To requirement, thus the problem of causing the waste of cost.
3, the plate shearing machine material guide device utilizes positioning screw and positioning spiral shell by the way that the tail end of metal plate to be put into sheet frame Threaded function between set clamps metal plate, while using the buffer function of positioning cushion and upper cushion, so that metal plate table Face will not be worn in shear history, to improve the shearing quality of metal plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the outside schematic diagram of structure of the invention side plate;
Fig. 3 is partial enlargement diagram at the A of structure of the invention Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the side view of structure of the invention positioning plate;
Fig. 5 is the inside schematic diagram of structure of the invention side plate;
Fig. 6 is structure of the invention positioning device schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is structure of the invention fixation device schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is structure of the invention hold-down devices schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is structure of the invention limiting device schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 side plates, 3 support plates, 4 support shafts, 5 first sliding blocks, 6 first connecting rods, 7 cross bars, 8 positioning plates, 9 Positioning device, 91 pipe sleeves, 92 are by movable plate, 93 kellies, 94 driving levers, 95 first pressure springs, 10 locating rods, 11 fixation devices, 111 frames Body, 112 positioning cushions, 113 positioning thread inserts, 114 positioning screws, 115 upper cushions, 12 push rods, 13 fixed blocks, 14 fixed spiral shells Nail, 15 first springs, 16 second sliding blocks, 17 second connecting rods, 18 transverse slats, 19 hold-down devices, 191 telescoping tubes, 192 servo-actuated versions, 193 Telescopic rod, 194 second pressure springs, 195 locating pieces, 196 positioning screws, 20 second springs, 21 graduated scales, 22 limit plates, 23 limits Axis, 24 limiting devices, 241 position limiting slide blocks, 242 stop screws, 243 mark posts, 25 slideways, 26 shafts, 27 roll shafts.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-9, a kind of plate shearing machine material guide device, including pedestal 1 are please referred to, the two sides at 1 top of pedestal are fixedly connected to Side plate 2, one end of 2 side of side plate are fixedly connected with support plate 3, and the quantity of support plate 3 is two, and two support plates 3 are with side The axle center of plate 2 is symmetrical, and fixing sleeve is connected to same support shaft 4 between two support plates 3, and it is sliding that first is movably installed in support shaft 4 Block 5, the top of the first sliding block 5 are fixedly connected with first connecting rod 6, and the top of first connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with cross bar 7, and cross bar 7 is remote One end from first connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with positioning plate 8, and the top and bottom of 8 side of positioning plate offer and fixing screws 14 apertures to match, and sliding slot compatible with locating rod 10 is offered in the middle part of 8 side of positioning plate, utilize fixing screws 14 It is clamped with the aperture on positioning plate 8, so that strap device 11, puts the sheet metal with shearing convenient for operator It is carried out on to pedestal 1 wait cut, the positive bottom of positioning plate 8 is fixedly installed with positioning device 9, and positioning device 9 includes pipe sleeve 91, pipe The internal activity of set 91 is set with by movable plate 92, is fixedly connected with kelly 93 by the side of movable plate 92, one end of kelly 93 extends To the outside of pipe sleeve 91, the top of kelly 93 is fixedly connected with the driving lever 94 inside pipe sleeve 91, and the top of driving lever 94 extends To the outside on 91 top of pipe sleeve, the first pressure spring 95 is fixedly connected with far from the side of kelly 93 by movable plate 92, the first pressure spring 95 One end is fixedly connected with the side wall of 91 inner cavity of pipe sleeve, is acted on using the pressure of the first pressure spring 95, so that kelly 93 and each limit 241 baffle 244 of sliding block is all in active connection state, consequently facilitating operator pushes the length that metal plate is sheared every time It is all the same, so that the length of metal plate shearing is accurate, improve the shear efficiency of metal plate, the bottom end of 8 side of positioning plate It is fixedly connected with locating rod 10, the quantity of locating rod 10 is two, and two locating rods 10 are symmetrically distributed in 8 side of positioning plate Bottom, one end of two locating rods 10 are fixedly connected with same fixation device 11, and fixation device 11 includes framework 111, framework 111 The bottom of inner cavity be fixedly connected with positioning cushion 112, the top of framework 111 be successively fixedly attached from left to right there are three position spiral shell Set 113, the middle part screw thread of positioning thread insert 113 is socketed with positioning screw 114, and the bottom end movable sleeve of positioning screw 114, which is connected to, to be located at Upper cushion 115 inside framework 111, using the interaction between three positioning screws 114 and positioning thread insert 113, so that Metal plate fixing-stable, consequently facilitating the push of metal plate is sheared, while using positioning cushion 112 and upper cushion 115, so that Metal plate will not be worn in shear history, and the positive middle part of fixation device 11 is fixedly connected with push rod 12, fixation device 11 Positive side is fixedly connected with fixed block 13, and the middle part screw thread of fixed block 13 is socketed with fixing screws 14, the side of the first sliding block 5 Face is fixedly connected with the first spring 15, and the first spring 15 is not contacted with pedestal 1, and the first spring 15 is identical as second spring 20, And first spring 15 with second spring 20 with 4 pivot bush unit of support shaft, it is identical as second spring 20 using the first spring 15 Elastic force, when so that fixation device 11 driving metal plate mobile, telescopic rod 193 is in the center of metal plate always, thus avoid compared with Metal sheet protrusion, influences the shearing of plate shearing machine, and one end of the first spring 15 is fixedly connected with the side of the second sliding block 16, the Two sliding blocks, 16 movable set is in support shaft 4, and the top of the second sliding block 16 is fixedly connected with second connecting rod 17, second connecting rod 17 Top is fixedly connected with transverse slat 18, and hold-down devices 19 are fixedly connected in the middle part of 18 bottom end of transverse slat, and hold-down devices 19 include flexible Pipe 191, the internal activity of telescoping tube 191 are set with movable head 192, and the bottom of servo-actuated version 192 is fixedly connected with telescopic rod 193, Telescopic rod 193 offers the aperture of equidistant arrangement in vertical direction, and the aperture on telescopic rod 193 and 196 phase of positioning screw are suitable Match, and the sum of length of telescopic rod 193 and telescoping tube 191 is greater than the distance between 18 bottom end of transverse slat and 27 top of roll shaft, and stretches The bottom end of contracting bar 193 is fixedly installed with idler wheel, and the axle center of telescopic rod 193 and the axle center of roll shaft 27 are located in same vertical line, It is clamped using positioning screw 196 and the aperture on telescopic rod 193, to control the shift position of telescopic rod 193, telescopic rod 193 bottom end extends to the outside of 191 bottom end of telescoping tube, and the bottom of movable head 192 is fixedly connected with the second pressure spring 194, and second 194 movable set of pressure spring is on telescopic rod 193, and the fixed company in the bottom end of the bottom end of the second pressure spring 194 and 191 inner cavity of telescoping tube It connects, the bottom end of telescoping tube 191 is fixedly connected with the locating piece 195 positioned at 193 side of telescopic rod, the middle part screw thread of locating piece 195 It is socketed with positioning screw 196, using the pivot bush unit of telescopic rod 193 and telescoping tube 191, is moved down on telescopic rod 193 to control It is dynamic to carry out lower laminated metal sheet, to avoid compared with metal sheet in fixed shear, it is easy protrusion, influences shearing quality, second is sliding Block 16 is fixedly connected with second spring 20 far from the side of the first spring 15, and second spring 20 and the side of support plate 3 are fixed It connects, graduated scale 21 is fixedly installed at the top of 2 side of side plate, graduated scale 21 is right-angle prismatic column, and graduated scale 21 is oblique Face is equipped with scale strip, and graduated scale 21 is close with mark post 243 but does not contact, and graduated scale 21 is compared using mark post 243, thus accurately The distance between each position limiting slide block 241 is controlled, the bottom of 2 side of side plate is fixedly connected with limit plate 22, the number of limit plate 22 Amount is two, and two limit plates 22 are arranged in horizontal on side plate 2, are fixedly connected between two limit plates 22 same Limit shaft 23, fixing sleeve is equipped with limiting device 24 on limit shaft 23, and limiting device 24 includes position limiting slide block 241, position limiting slide block 241 Movable set is on limit shaft 23, and the quantity of position limiting slide block 241 is no less than six, the middle part screw thread on 241 top of position limiting slide block It is socketed with stop screw 242, the bottom end of stop screw 242 extends in the slot at 241 middle part of position limiting slide block, position limiting slide block 241 Top be fixedly connected with the mark post 243 positioned at 242 side of stop screw, the side of position limiting slide block 241 is fixedly connected with baffle 244, baffle 244 is flexibly connected with kelly 93, using movement of multiple position limiting slide blocks 141 on limit shaft 23, passes through graduated scale The distance between the 21 each position limiting slide blocks 241 of control are identical, so that the length for controlling each metal plate shearing is all the same, pedestal 1 Slideway 25 is offered in the middle part of top, the middle part of slideway 25 is movably installed with shaft 26, and the middle part fixing sleeve of shaft 26 is equipped with roller Axis 27.
When work, fixation device 11 is moved up first, the metal plate sheared will be needed to lay flat on roll shaft 27, moves down clamping plate dress 11 are set to original position, the tail end of metal plate is put into sheet frame, rotational positioning screw 114 makes upper cushion 115 and positioning cushion 112 interactions, fixed metal plate, while telescopic rod 193 is moved down, until the metal plate that the idler wheel contact of its bottom end needs to shear Then material moves position limiting slide block 241, according to graduated scale 21, control the distance between each position limiting slide block 241 and cut with needs The length for cutting rear metal plate is identical, pushes metal plate to be sheared finally by push rod 12, every one section of shearing, moving 94, So that continuing to press on metal plate after kelly (93) leaves baffle (244) and being sheared.
In conclusion the plate shearing machine material guide device, by moving down telescopic rod 193, until the idler wheel contact of its bottom end needs to cut The sheet metal cut is made using the first spring 15 with the identical elastic force of second spring 20 during pushing sheet metal With so that telescopic rod 193 is in the center of residual metallic plate always, to play the role of pushing to metal plate, avoid compared with The intermediate position of metal sheet is easy to be squeezed and raised, to affect the shearing of plate shearing machine, metal plate is caused to be sheared Quality is affected, and reduces the efficiency of metal plate shearing;By mobile position limiting slide block 241, each position limiting slide block 241 is utilized Upper mark post 243 is to indexing ruler 21, the length of metal plate after controlling the distance between each position limiting slide block 241 and needing to be sheared Identical, while being flexibly connected using baffle 244 and kelly 93 is spent, so that the length and required length of push metal plate every time It is identical, and then the length of metal plate shearing is controlled, sheet metal shearing cannot accurately be controlled by avoiding common material guide device Length, the metal plate after leading to shearing can't meet the quality requirement, thus the problem of causing the waste of cost;By by metal plate Tail end is put into sheet frame, using the threaded function between positioning screw 114 and positioning thread insert 113, is clamped metal plate, is utilized simultaneously The buffer function of cushion 112 and upper cushion 115 is positioned, so that metal sheet surface in shear history, will not be worn, from And improve the shearing quality of metal plate;It solves common plate shearing machine material guide device not press the centre of plate Tightly, it so that when to positioning feeding is carried out compared with metal sheet, is easy to be squeezed compared with the intermediate position of metal sheet and raised, from And the shearing of plate shearing machine is affected, the quality for causing metal plate to be sheared is affected, and reduces the efficiency of metal plate shearing, together When, common plate shearing machine material guide device cannot accurately control the length of conveying plate every time, so that metal cannot be controlled accurately The length of sheet shearing, the metal plate after leading to shearing can't meet the quality requirement, thus the problem of causing the waste of cost.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of plate shearing machine material guide device, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: the fixed company in two sides at the top of the pedestal (1) It is connected to side plate (2), one end of side plate (2) side is fixedly connected with support plate (3), and the quantity of the support plate (3) is two It is a, and two support plates (3) are symmetrical with the axle center of side plate (2), fixing sleeve is connected to same support between two support plates (3) Axis (4) is movably installed with the first sliding block (5) on the support shaft (4), is fixedly connected at the top of first sliding block (5) The top of one connecting rod (6), the first connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with cross bar (7), and the cross bar (7) is far from first connecting rod (6) One end is fixedly connected with positioning plate (8), and the positive bottom of the positioning plate (8) is fixedly installed with positioning device (9), the positioning The bottom end of plate (8) side is fixedly connected with locating rod (10), and the quantity of the locating rod (10) is two, and two locating rods (10) it is symmetrically distributed in the bottom of positioning plate (8) side, one end of two locating rods (10) is fixedly connected with same clamping plate Device (11), the positive middle part of the fixation device (11) are fixedly connected with push rod (12), and the fixation device (11) is positive Side is fixedly connected with fixed block (13), and the middle part screw thread of the fixed block (13) is socketed with fixing screws (14), and described first The side of sliding block (5) is fixedly connected with the first spring (15), and the side of one end of the first spring (15) and the second sliding block (16) It is fixedly connected, the second sliding block (16) movable set is fixedly connected at the top of second sliding block (16) on support shaft (4) Have second connecting rod (17), the top of the second connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with transverse slat (18), in transverse slat (18) bottom end Portion is fixedly connected with hold-down devices (19), and second sliding block (16) is fixedly connected with second far from the side of the first spring (15) Spring (20), and second spring (20) is fixedly connected with the side of support plate (3), the fixed peace in the top of side plate (2) side Equipped with graduated scale (21), the bottom of side plate (2) side is fixedly connected with limit plate (22), the quantity of the limit plate (22) It is two, and two limit plates (22) are arranged in horizontal on side plate (2), it is fixed between two limit plates (22) to connect It is connected to same limit shaft (23), fixing sleeve is equipped with limiting device (24) on the limit shaft (23), in pedestal (1) top Portion offers slideway (25), is movably installed with shaft (26) in the middle part of the slideway (25), and the middle part of the shaft (26) is fixed It is set with roll shaft (27).
2. a kind of plate shearing machine material guide device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positioning device (9) includes pipe It covers (91), the internal activity of the pipe sleeve (91) is set with by movable plate (92), and the side by movable plate (92) is fixedly connected with Kelly (93), one end of the kelly (93) extend to the outside of pipe sleeve (91), are fixedly connected at the top of the kelly (93) The driving lever (94) internal positioned at pipe sleeve (91), the top of the driving lever (94) extends to the outside on pipe sleeve (91) top, the quilt Movable plate (92) is fixedly connected with the first pressure spring (95) far from the side of kelly (93), one end of first pressure spring (95) and pipe sleeve (91) side wall of inner cavity is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of plate shearing machine material guide device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixation device (11) includes frame Body (111), the bottom of framework (111) inner cavity are fixedly connected with positioning cushion (112), the top of the framework (111) by Left-to-right is successively fixedly attached there are three positioning thread insert (113), and the middle part screw thread of the positioning thread insert (113) is socketed with positioning spiral shell It follows closely (114), the bottom end movable sleeve of the positioning screw (114) is connected to the upper cushion (115) internal positioned at framework (111).
4. a kind of plate shearing machine material guide device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hold-down devices (19) include stretching The internal activity of the draw (191), the telescoping tube (191) is set with movable head (192), and the bottom of the servo-actuated version (192) is solid Surely it is connected with telescopic rod (193), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (193) extends to the outside of telescoping tube (191) bottom end, described servo-actuated The bottom of plate (192) is fixedly connected with the second pressure spring (194), and the second pressure spring (194) movable set is in telescopic rod (193) On, and the bottom end of the second pressure spring (194) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of telescoping tube (191) inner cavity, the bottom end of the telescoping tube (191) It is fixedly connected with the locating piece (195) positioned at telescopic rod (193) side, the middle part screw thread of the locating piece (195) is socketed with fixed Position screw rod (196).
5. a kind of plate shearing machine material guide device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the limiting device (24) includes limit Position sliding block (241), position limiting slide block (241) movable set is on limit shaft (23), and the quantity of position limiting slide block (241) is many In six, the middle part screw thread on position limiting slide block (241) top is socketed with stop screw (242), the stop screw (242) Bottom end extends in the slot in the middle part of position limiting slide block (241), is fixedly connected at the top of the position limiting slide block (241) and is located at limit The side of the mark post (243) of screw (242) side, the position limiting slide block (241) is fixedly connected with baffle (244), the baffle (244) it is flexibly connected with kelly (93).
6. a kind of plate shearing machine material guide device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the telescopic rod (193) offers The aperture of equidistant arrangement in vertical direction, and the aperture on telescopic rod (193) is adapted with positioning screw (196), and telescopic rod (193) it is greater than the distance between transverse slat (18) bottom end and roll shaft (27) top, and telescopic rod with the sum of the length of telescoping tube (191) (193) bottom end is fixedly installed with idler wheel, and the axle center of the axle center of telescopic rod (193) and roll shaft (27) is located at same vertical line On.
7. a kind of plate shearing machine material guide device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of positioning plate (8) side Portion and bottom offer the aperture to match with fixing screws (14), and offer and position in the middle part of positioning plate (8) side The compatible sliding slot of bar (10).
8. a kind of plate shearing machine material guide device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first spring (15) and pedestal (1) do not contact, and the first spring (15) is identical as second spring (20), and the first spring (15) and second spring (20) with branch Support axis (4) pivot bush unit.
9. a kind of plate shearing machine material guide device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the graduated scale (21) is right angle three Prism-shaped, and the inclined-plane of graduated scale (21) is equipped with scale strip, and graduated scale (21) is close with mark post (243) but does not contact.
CN201910073493.4A 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Material guide device of plate shearing machine Active CN109676046B (en)

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CN112548187A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-03-26 温州桑盾信息科技有限公司 Hinge is plate shearing machine for hinge processing convenient to maintain
CN112719456A (en) * 2020-12-27 2021-04-30 边涛 High-efficient automatic cutting device of panel for building engineering construction

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US20120192689A1 (en) * 2011-02-02 2012-08-02 New Tech Machinery Guide assembly and sheet material slitter incorporating the same
CN106424892A (en) * 2015-08-05 2017-02-22 天津煜腾恒泰钢制品有限公司 Automatic plate shearing machine
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112548187A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-03-26 温州桑盾信息科技有限公司 Hinge is plate shearing machine for hinge processing convenient to maintain
CN112548187B (en) * 2020-12-25 2024-03-08 温州桑盾信息科技有限公司 Easy-to-maintain hinge processing shears
CN112719456A (en) * 2020-12-27 2021-04-30 边涛 High-efficient automatic cutting device of panel for building engineering construction

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