CN109652165B - Lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109652165B CN109652165B CN201710943103.5A CN201710943103A CN109652165B CN 109652165 B CN109652165 B CN 109652165B CN 201710943103 A CN201710943103 A CN 201710943103A CN 109652165 B CN109652165 B CN 109652165B
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- CN
- China
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- parts
- base oil
- light stabilizer
- stabilizer composition
- lubricating oil
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M167/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound, a non-macromolecular compound and a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, each of these compounds being essential
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/32—Light or X-ray resistance
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition, a preparation method and application thereof, wherein the lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-30 parts of antioxidant, 20-50 parts of detergent, 20-50 parts of dispersant and 10-20 parts of ultraviolet absorber. The invention can improve the light stability of base oil greatly by optimizing and combining several lubricating oil additives to form a new mixture.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition, a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
The light stability of the base oil of the lubricating oil is always a problem influencing the appearance of the base oil, which is particularly characterized in that the appearance color of the base oil becomes darker under the condition of visible light, and the base oil becomes darker and darker along with the prolonging of the visible time of the base oil, so that the color of a product blended by the base oil is also darker, the appearance feeling of a user of the lubricating oil on the lubricating oil is influenced, and further the quality of the product is doubted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a light stabilizer composition for base oil of lubricating oil, which is characterized in that a plurality of lubricating oil additives are optimally combined and added into the base oil according to a certain proportion, so that the color stability of the base oil under the condition of visible light is improved.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-30 parts of antioxidant, 20-50 parts of detergent, 20-50 parts of dispersant and 10-20 parts of ultraviolet absorber.
Preferably, the lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 12-30 parts of antioxidant, 20-45 parts of detergent, 20-45 parts of dispersant and 12-20 parts of ultraviolet absorber.
Preferably, the lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of antioxidant, 30 parts of detergent, 31 parts of dispersant and 19 parts of ultraviolet absorber.
Further, the antioxidant comprises one or more of T501, T512 and the like; preferably T512.
Further, the detergent comprises one or more of T101, T102, T104, T105 and the like; preferably T104.
Further, the dispersant comprises one or more of T151A, T151B, T152, T161A and the like; preferably T161A.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition, which comprises the step of uniformly mixing all the components according to the proportion.
The raw materials of the invention are all available on the market.
The invention also provides application of the lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition in improving the light stability of the lubricating oil base oil or the lubricating oil.
The above-mentioned light stabilizer composition for lubricant base oils of the present invention is generally added in an amount of 100-500ppm, for example 300ppm, in the lubricant base oil or the lubricant.
The invention also provides lubricating base oil or lubricating oil containing the lubricating base oil light stabilizer composition.
The lubricating oil of the present invention may be a mixture of a lubricating base oil and additives.
The invention discovers that the color stability of the base oil under the condition of visible light can be greatly improved by adding the lubricating oil additives into the base oil according to the proportion of 100-500ppm after optimized combination.
The composition of the invention can greatly improve the color stability of the base oil under the condition of visible light.
Detailed Description
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The examples do not show the specific techniques or conditions, according to the technical or conditions described in the literature in the field, or according to the product specifications. The reagents or instruments used are conventional products available from regular distributors, not indicated by the manufacturer.
Example 1
A lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of T512 (antioxidant), 30 parts of T104 (detergent), 31 parts of T161A (dispersant) and 19 parts of ultraviolet absorber; the components are mixed evenly according to the mixture ratio to obtain the product.
Example 2
A lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of antioxidant, 30 parts of detergent, 30 parts of dispersant and 10 parts of ultraviolet absorber; the components are mixed evenly according to the mixture ratio to obtain the product.
Example 3
A lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of antioxidant, 35 parts of detergent, 35 parts of dispersant and 10 parts of ultraviolet absorber; the components are mixed evenly according to the mixture ratio to obtain the product.
Examples of the experiments
A, B, C three base oils are taken, the lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition prepared in the example 1 is respectively added into the base oils, the addition amount is 300ppm, and the mixture is stirred, mixed evenly and poured into a transparent glass bottle; the three base oils described above without any additives were used as controls (poured into clear glass bottles); the above samples were placed adjacent to a test stand irradiated with visible light, and the apparent color change of the base oil was observed every week. The results are shown in Table 1 below.
Table 1: appearance color change of base oil
Experimental results show that the color stability of the base oil under the condition of visible light is greatly improved by the base oil added with the light stabilizer composition.
The light stabilizer compositions of examples 2-3 also had some light stabilizing effect, but the best effect was obtained with the light stabilizer composition of example 1.
Although the invention has been described in detail hereinabove by way of general description, specific embodiments and experiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. The lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 10-30 parts of antioxidant, 20-50 parts of detergent, 20-50 parts of dispersant and 10-20 parts of ultraviolet absorber;
the antioxidant is selected from one or two of T501 and T512; the detergent is selected from one or more of T101, T102, T104 and T105; the dispersant is selected from one or more of T151A, T151B, T152 and T161A.
2. The lubricant base oil light stabilizer composition according to claim 1, characterized by consisting of the following components in parts by weight: 12-30 parts of antioxidant, 20-45 parts of detergent, 20-45 parts of dispersant and 12-20 parts of ultraviolet absorber.
3. The lubricant base oil light stabilizer composition according to claim 1, characterized by consisting of the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of antioxidant, 30 parts of detergent, 31 parts of dispersant and 19 parts of ultraviolet absorber.
4. The lubricant base oil light stabilizer composition of any one of claims 1-3, wherein the antioxidant is T512; the detergent is T104; the dispersant is T161A.
5. The preparation method of the lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized by comprising the step of uniformly mixing the components according to the proportion.
6. Use of the lubricant base oil light stabilizer composition of any one of claims 1 to 4 to increase the light stability of a lubricant base oil or lubricant.
7. A lubricant base oil comprising the lubricant base oil light stabilizer composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
8. The lubricant base oil according to claim 7, wherein the lubricant base oil light stabilizer composition is added in an amount of 100-500ppm in the lubricant base oil.
9. The lubricant base oil of claim 7, wherein the lubricant base oil light stabilizer composition is added in an amount of 300 ppm.
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CN201710943103.5A CN109652165B (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | Lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN201710943103.5A CN109652165B (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | Lubricating oil base oil light stabilizer composition and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN109652165A CN109652165A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
CN109652165B true CN109652165B (en) | 2021-09-14 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102627994A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-08-08 | 上海应用技术学院 | High pressure hydrogenation naphthenic lubricating oil light stabilizer composition and application thereof |
CN103113960A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-22 | 安徽凯奥润滑油科技有限公司 | Light stabilizer composition of hydrogenated stock oil and application thereof |
CN104403763A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-03-11 | 无锡中石油润滑脂有限责任公司 | Photo-stabilization type lubricating grease and preparation method thereof |
CN105861119A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-17 | 上海中孚特种油品有限公司 | High-flash-point low-condensation-point transformer oil and preparation method thereof |
WO2016156328A1 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Use of a lubricating composition comprising a hindered amine light stabilizer for improved piston cleanliness in an internal combustion engine |
-
2017
- 2017-10-11 CN CN201710943103.5A patent/CN109652165B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102627994A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-08-08 | 上海应用技术学院 | High pressure hydrogenation naphthenic lubricating oil light stabilizer composition and application thereof |
CN103113960A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-22 | 安徽凯奥润滑油科技有限公司 | Light stabilizer composition of hydrogenated stock oil and application thereof |
CN104403763A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-03-11 | 无锡中石油润滑脂有限责任公司 | Photo-stabilization type lubricating grease and preparation method thereof |
WO2016156328A1 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Use of a lubricating composition comprising a hindered amine light stabilizer for improved piston cleanliness in an internal combustion engine |
CN105861119A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-17 | 上海中孚特种油品有限公司 | High-flash-point low-condensation-point transformer oil and preparation method thereof |
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CN109652165A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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