CN109644788A - A kind of fingered citron, Snakegourd Fruit, rhizoma polygonati three-dimensional interplanting method - Google Patents
A kind of fingered citron, Snakegourd Fruit, rhizoma polygonati three-dimensional interplanting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109644788A CN109644788A CN201811590908.7A CN201811590908A CN109644788A CN 109644788 A CN109644788 A CN 109644788A CN 201811590908 A CN201811590908 A CN 201811590908A CN 109644788 A CN109644788 A CN 109644788A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fingered citron
- snakegourd fruit
- rhizoma polygonati
- frame
- interplanting method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/05—Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fingered citron, Snakegourd Fruit, rhizoma polygonati three-dimensional interplanting method, include the following steps: a, plantation fingered citron；B, during fingered citron seedling, the frame for tendril climbing is in the ranks built in fingered citron；C, Snakegourd Fruit is planted near the column of frame, its tendril seeks connections on frame when growing Snakegourd Fruit；D, rhizoma polygonati is planted in the lower section of frame.The present invention utilizes fingered citron, Snakegourd Fruit, the habit of three traditional Chinese medicinal materials assortments of rhizoma polygonati, growth rhythm and planting benefit period, three-dimensional interplanting is carried out to three kinds, the case where not increasing land area, realize the combination of long and short period, land utilization efficiency is improved, the per mu yield benefit in soil is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, especially a kind of fingered citron, Snakegourd Fruit, rhizoma polygonati three-dimensional interplanting method.
Background technique
Fingered citron: fruit each carpel separation in maturation forms the fruit lobe of elongate curved, shape such as finger, therefore named fingered citron.Fingered citron
For evergreen shrubs or dungarunga, up to zhang more than, cauline leaf base has the hard sharp thorn for being about 6 centimetres, shoot prismatic.Single leaf alternate is long
Ellipse has transparent oil drop.It spends and is mostly born between axil, it is partially hermaphrodite flower that constant piece bunchy, wherein male flower is more, corolla
Five valves, white micro-strip purple is dizzy, and the Spring Equinox blooms for the first time to clear and bright, and normal more male flowers, the fruit of knot is smaller, another secondary before and after the Beginning of summer,
The 9-10 month is mature, the big hyoscine of fruit, skin foresythia, wrinkles and glossy, top disagreement, often opens such as finger-shaped, therefore named fingered citron, meat
It is white, no seed.
Rhizoma polygonati, also known as: polygonatum sibiricum Redoute, yellow chicken dish, pen tube dish, claw ginseng, tendrilleaf solomonseal rhizome, achickenclaw ginseng.For HUANGJING ZANYU CAPSULE, root
Stem it is horizontal walk, cylindric, tubercle expands.Impeller generator, stockless.For medicinal plant, there is tonifying spleen, the effect of moistening lung and producing body fluid.Rhizomes
Cylindric, since tubercle expands, " internode " is one thick, one thin, and having short branch at thick one, (Chinese medicinal herbal claims this
Medicinal material made by shape stem type is polygonatum sibiricum Redoute), 1-2 centimetres of diameter.Stem is 50-90 centimetres high, or up to 1 meter or more, sometimes
In climbing up by holding on to shape.Impeller generator, every 4-6 pieces of wheel, strip lanceolar is 8-15 centimetres long, 6-16 millimeters wide, and apex fist is rolled up or bent to
Hook.
Fingered citron, rhizoma polygonati are widely cultivated because of its medical value.However, fingered citron, rhizoma polygonati separate plantation, and fingered citron mostly at present
Need to generally plant -3 years 2 years after can just put into serial production, enter within -6 years 5 years period of high birth, rhizoma polygonati generally requires growth 4 years or more
It can put into serial production.The separation of fingered citron, rhizoma polygonati is planted to soil reclamation significant wastage, and there are longer skies for the plantation of fingered citron, rhizoma polygonati
In term, early investment is high, is also the significant problem faced at present without output.
Summary of the invention
To solve problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of fingered citrons, the three-dimensional interplanting side of Snakegourd Fruit, rhizoma polygonati
Method, using fingered citron, Snakegourd Fruit, the habit of three traditional Chinese medicinal materials assortments of rhizoma polygonati, growth rhythm and planting benefit period, to three product
Kind, which carries out three-dimensional interplanting, realizes the combination of long and short period the case where not increasing land area, improves land use effect
Rate improves the per mu yield benefit in soil.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of fingered citron, Snakegourd Fruit, rhizoma polygonati three-dimensional interplanting method, include the following steps:
A, fingered citron is planted；
B, during fingered citron seedling, the frame for tendril climbing is in the ranks built in fingered citron；
C, Snakegourd Fruit is planted near the column of frame, its tendril seeks connections on frame when growing Snakegourd Fruit；
D, rhizoma polygonati is planted in the lower section of frame.
Preferably, the high 1.3m-1.5m of the frame.
Preferably, the frame includes two rows of columns, and column is concrete column or aging Lan Zhuzhu.
Preferably, it often comes between the column with steel wire or iron wire bracing wire.
Preferably, net is bound between the steel wire or iron wire on two rows of columns to climb for the tendril of Snakegourd Fruit.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: being advised using fingered citron, Snakegourd Fruit, the habit of three traditional Chinese medicinal materials assortments of rhizoma polygonati, growth
Rule and planting benefit period carry out three-dimensional interplanting to three kinds.It is interplanted by solid, not only improves land utilization efficiency and mu
Benefit is produced, and long and short period is realized and combines, very good solution fingered citron, rhizoma polygonati production cycle be long, preceding -3 years 2 years nothings
The problem of income.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of frame in the embodiment of the present invention；
Appended drawing reference: 10, frame, 11, column, 12, steel wire or iron wire, 13, net.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
A kind of fingered citron, Snakegourd Fruit, rhizoma polygonati three-dimensional interplanting method, include the following steps:
A, fingered citron is planted；
B, during fingered citron seedling, the frame for tendril climbing is in the ranks built in fingered citron；
C, Snakegourd Fruit is planted near the column of frame, its tendril seeks connections on frame when growing Snakegourd Fruit；
D, rhizoma polygonati is planted in the lower section of frame.
Fingered citron is put into serial production after generally need to planting -3 years 2 years, enters period of high birth within -6 years 5 years.And Snakegourd Fruit plants current year
It goes into operation, the 2nd year to the 3rd year is period of high birth, Snakegourd Fruit root is excavated after general 3rd year harvest Snakegourd Fruit, as Chinese medicine --- radices trichosanthis,
Snakegourd Fruit excavates rear fingered citron and starts to put into serial production, and fingered citron root is shallower, and Snakegourd Fruit root is deeper, influences each other little, and the 3rd year
Autumn and winter, which excavates Snakegourd Fruit root just and is fingered citron and loosens the soil, is completely cured, and promotes fingered citron bud to decompose, promotes fingered citron coming year flowers and fruits.In addition, sharp
With the feature of rhizoma polygonati happiness yin, rhizoma polygonati is planted under frame, the tendril of Snakegourd Fruit climbing and frame can provide good growth for rhizoma polygonati
Condition, rhizoma polygonati generally require growth 4 years or more, and when Snakegourd Fruit after excavating on the 3rd year, finger citron tree is grown up substantially, fingered citron tree crown
It just takes over Snakegourd Fruit canopy and provides growth conditions for rhizoma polygonati.
As shown in Figure 1, the frame 10 is 1.3m-1.5m high.
Specifically, the frame 10 includes two rows of columns 11, and column 11 is concrete column or aging Lan Zhuzhu.
Specifically, it often comes between the column 11 with 12 bracing wire of steel wire or iron wire.
Specifically, net 13 is bound between the steel wire or iron wire 12 on two rows of columns 11 to climb for the tendril of Snakegourd Fruit.
A specific embodiment of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fingered citron, Snakegourd Fruit, rhizoma polygonati three-dimensional interplanting method, which comprises the steps of:
A, fingered citron is planted；
B, during fingered citron seedling, the frame for tendril climbing is in the ranks built in fingered citron；
C, Snakegourd Fruit is planted near the column of frame, its tendril seeks connections on frame when growing Snakegourd Fruit；
D, rhizoma polygonati is planted in the lower section of frame.
2. fingered citron according to claim 1, Snakegourd Fruit, rhizoma polygonati three-dimensional interplanting method, which is characterized in that the frame is high
1.3m-1.5m。
3. fingered citron according to claim 1, Snakegourd Fruit, rhizoma polygonati three-dimensional interplanting method, which is characterized in that the packet of the frame
Two rows of columns are included, column is concrete column or aging Lan Zhuzhu.
4. fingered citron according to claim 3, Snakegourd Fruit, rhizoma polygonati three-dimensional interplanting method, which is characterized in that often come described vertical
Intercolumniation steel wire or iron wire bracing wire.
5. according to the described in any item fingered citrons of claim 4, Snakegourd Fruit, rhizoma polygonati three-dimensional interplanting method, which is characterized in that in two rows
The tendril that net is bound between steel wire or iron wire on the column for Snakegourd Fruit climbs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811590908.7A CN109644788A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of fingered citron, Snakegourd Fruit, rhizoma polygonati three-dimensional interplanting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811590908.7A CN109644788A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of fingered citron, Snakegourd Fruit, rhizoma polygonati three-dimensional interplanting method |
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| CN109644788A true CN109644788A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811590908.7A Pending CN109644788A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of fingered citron, Snakegourd Fruit, rhizoma polygonati three-dimensional interplanting method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111066588A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-28 | 四川省鑫协惠农业开发有限公司 | Interplanting method for snakegourd fruit and rhizoma polygonati |
| CN111280007A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-06-16 | 湖南省农业环境生态研究所 | Three-dimensional cultivation method for polygonatum cyrtonema and trichosanthes kirilowii |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1395821A (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-02-12 | 孙匀 | Method for interplanting finger citron, balsom pear and notoginseng in northern region |
| CN101317520A (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-12-10 | 赵春 | Tridimensional growing method for mushroom snake melon in green house |
| CN102197751A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-09-28 | 四川农业大学 | Three-dimensional high-efficiency planting method for gingers and bitter gourds in plastic greenhouse |
| CN103329721A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-02 | 山东省分析测试中心 | Method for three-dimensionally cultivating trichosanthes kirilowii-salvia miltiorrhiza |
| CN104025887A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 太仓市惠其农机专业合作社 | Method of cultivating fingered citron in winter |
-
2018
- 2018-12-25 CN CN201811590908.7A patent/CN109644788A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1395821A (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-02-12 | 孙匀 | Method for interplanting finger citron, balsom pear and notoginseng in northern region |
| CN101317520A (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-12-10 | 赵春 | Tridimensional growing method for mushroom snake melon in green house |
| CN102197751A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-09-28 | 四川农业大学 | Three-dimensional high-efficiency planting method for gingers and bitter gourds in plastic greenhouse |
| CN103329721A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-02 | 山东省分析测试中心 | Method for three-dimensionally cultivating trichosanthes kirilowii-salvia miltiorrhiza |
| CN104025887A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 太仓市惠其农机专业合作社 | Method of cultivating fingered citron in winter |
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| 张钦德: "《绿色道地药材规范化生产新技术》", 31 May 2013, 山东人民出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111066588A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-28 | 四川省鑫协惠农业开发有限公司 | Interplanting method for snakegourd fruit and rhizoma polygonati |
| CN111280007A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-06-16 | 湖南省农业环境生态研究所 | Three-dimensional cultivation method for polygonatum cyrtonema and trichosanthes kirilowii |
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