CN109632346A - A kind of fixation device for tire stiffness test - Google Patents

A kind of fixation device for tire stiffness test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109632346A
CN109632346A CN201811441348.9A CN201811441348A CN109632346A CN 109632346 A CN109632346 A CN 109632346A CN 201811441348 A CN201811441348 A CN 201811441348A CN 109632346 A CN109632346 A CN 109632346A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tire
mounting disc
guide pad
fixed
guide groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811441348.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗坤
赵迎辉
邵金华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811441348.9A priority Critical patent/CN109632346A/en
Publication of CN109632346A publication Critical patent/CN109632346A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M17/00Testing of vehicles
    • G01M17/007Wheeled or endless-tracked vehicles
    • G01M17/02Tyres
    • G01M17/021Tyre supporting devices, e.g. chucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0019Compressive

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fixation devices for tire stiffness test, tire mounting structure including installation pedestal and for fixing tire to be tested, the installation pedestal has horizontally disposed bottom plate and the vertical guiding trestle being fixed on bottom plate, offers on the guiding trestle from top to bottom and opening up guide groove;The tire mounting structure includes mounting disc and the guide pad that is fixed in mounting disc, and tire to be tested is mounted in mounting disc;The guide pad is located in guide groove, and the width of guide pad and guide groove is of same size.The present invention can satisfy the requirement of different size of tire and different experimental facilities.

Description

A kind of fixation device for tire stiffness test
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile tire tests, and in particular to a kind of fixation device for tire stiffness test.
Background technique
Tire is the unique parts for connecting vehicle and ground, and very crucial effect is played on automobile.Tire should prop up The impact supportted car body, mitigate road surface, will also play traveling and system by the frictional force and brake force for contacting generation between ground Dynamic effect.The rigidity of tire is an important performance indexes of tire, and rigidity oversize tyre ground shock power is bigger, tire with The problem of frictional force on ground reduces, and comfort is brought to reduce with braking distance increase.Branch of the too small tire of rigidity to car body Support is insufficient, and the frictional force on tire and ground increases, and control stability is caused to reduce the problem of oil consumption increases.
In order to detect whether the rigidity of tire meets design requirement, often rigidity test is carried out to tire.It is carrying out just When degree test need that tested tire is fixed.
CN105445042A discloses a kind of tyre tester comprising rack, telescoping mechanism, movable head, driving braking Device and road surface simulation device, are equipped with supporting table in rack vertically, and movable head is set to the opposite side of supporting surface of supporting table, drive Dynamic brake apparatus is installed on inside movable head, and tire to be tested is installed on the end of movable head;Between movable head and supporting table If there are three telescoping mechanisms circumferentially, and the both ends of each telescoping mechanism are connect with movable head and supporting table respectively, are stretched Device for measuring force for measuring its axial force and the first displacement detector for measuring its stroke are installed in mechanism.It should The side-to-side movement of tire, lateral deviation movement and roll motion, less component energy can be realized using three telescoping mechanisms in invention Enough carry out the test of mechanics of tire characteristic.
But when being tested using foregoing invention for various sizes of tire, need to make to support using different equipment The size of the height and tire of platform and road surface simulation device is adapted.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fixation devices for tire stiffness test, can satisfy different size of wheel The requirement of tire and different experimental facilities.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the scheme that the present invention uses is as follows:
A kind of fixation device for tire stiffness test, the tire including installation pedestal and for fixing tire to be tested Mounting structure, the installation pedestal has horizontally disposed bottom plate and the vertical guiding trestle being fixed on bottom plate, described to lead Guide groove from top to bottom is offered on bracket;The tire mounting structure includes mounting disc and is fixed on leading in mounting disc To block, tire to be tested is mounted in mounting disc;The guide pad is located in guide groove, and the width and guide groove of guide pad It is of same size.
The guide groove it is opening up.
The cross section of the guide pad is in rectangle.
The mounting disc is rounded, and the guide pad is fixed on the center of mounting disc.
The fixed form of the bottom plate and guiding trestle is to weld, and the fixed form of the guide pad and mounting disc is weldering It connects.
The upper surface of the bottom plate offers the bar shaped installation through-hole for connecting with static pressure test bed.
For installing the tire installation through-hole of tire to be tested there are five being opened up in the mounting disc.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) due to test when, guide groove limit movement of the tire on bottom plate and It rolls, can achieve the purpose that fixed;(2) since guide pad is not fixed, guide pad can be caught in any in guide groove Position, therefore, no matter the present invention, which can be used, in the tire of which kind of size is fixed, and avoiding various sizes of tire must be using not The problem of with fixed device;(3) it is directed to different tires, this fixation device can be used without adjustment;(4) due to installation pedestal Have the characteristics that on light and bar shaped installation through-hole that threaded fastener can be used in any position to fix with other equipment, meet The installation requirements of different pressures testing machines;(5) the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is at low cost, it is easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that tire to be tested is mounted in the present invention.
In figure: 1- installation pedestal, 11- bottom plate, 12- guiding trestle, 13- bar shaped installation through-hole, 14- guide groove, 2- tire Mounting structure, 21- guide pad, 22- mounting disc, 23- tire installation through-hole, 3- tire to be tested, 4- pressure head of testing machine.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art that the present invention may be better understood, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to this hair Bright technical solution further illustrates.
A kind of fixation device for tire stiffness test, the wheel including installation pedestal 1 and for fixing tire 3 to be tested Tire mounting structure 2, it is characterised in that: there is the installation pedestal 1 horizontally disposed bottom plate 11 and vertical to be fixed on bottom plate 11 On guiding trestle 12, guide groove 14 from top to bottom is offered on the guiding trestle 12;The tire mounting structure 2 includes Mounting disc 22 and the guide pad 21 being fixed in mounting disc 22, tire 3 to be tested are mounted in mounting disc 22;The guide pad 21 In guide groove 14, and the width of guide pad 21 and guide groove 14 is of same size.Mentioned here is of same size, with Subject to guide pad can be placed in clamping groove and cannot move along its width direction.
The guide groove 14 it is opening up, guide pad 21 can directly be inserted from above into guide groove 14 and cooperate with it, this Mode is easy to operate.
The cross section of the guide pad 21 is in rectangle, can avoid the rotation of tire 3 to be tested completely.
The mounting disc 22 is rounded, and the guide pad 21 is fixed on the center of mounting disc 22.
The fixed form of the bottom plate 11 and guiding trestle 12 is welding, the fixation side of the guide pad 21 and mounting disc 22 Formula is welding.
The upper surface of the bottom plate 11 offers the bar shaped installation through-hole 13 for connecting with static pressure test bed.Pacify in bar shaped Any position can be used threaded fastener and fix with other equipment on dress through-hole 13.
For installing the tire installation through-hole 23 of tire 3 to be tested there are five being opened up in mounting disc 22.
When carrying out tire stiffness test, tire 3 to be tested must be first fixed, including the following steps: step 1 will install base Seat 1 is installed on static pressure experimental bench by bar shaped installation through-hole 13 with bolt;Step 2, bolt will by tire installation through-hole 23 Tire mounting structure 2 is attached with tire 3 to be tested;Guide pad 21 is caught in guide groove 14 by step 3;Step 4 is used Experiment compressing head 4 treats test tire 3 and carries out static pressure rigidity test.
In test, guide groove 14 limits movement and rolling of the tire 3 to be tested on bottom plate 11, can reach fixed Purpose.Although not fixed between installation pedestal 1 and tire mounting structure 2, according to the stress condition of tire 3 to be tested Analysis, tire 3 to be tested will not occur mobile and roll.
Since guide pad 21 is not fixed, in above-mentioned steps three, guide pad 21 can be caught in appointing in guide groove 14 One position, therefore, no matter the present invention, which can be used, in the tire of which kind of size is fixed, and avoiding various sizes of tire must use Difference fixes the problem of device.And it is directed to different tires, this fixation device can be used without adjustment, and structure is simple, at This is low, easy to use.Meanwhile the installation pedestal 1 that uses of the present invention have the characteristics that it is light, can in conjunction with bar shaped installation through-hole 13 Meet the installation requirements of different pressures testing machine.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fixation device for tire stiffness test, including installation pedestal (1) and for fixing tire to be tested (3) Tire mounting structure (2), it is characterised in that: the installation pedestal (1) has horizontally disposed bottom plate (11) and vertical fixation Guiding trestle (12) on bottom plate (11) offers guide groove (14) from top to bottom on the guiding trestle (12);It is described Tire mounting structure (2) includes mounting disc (22) and the guide pad (21) being fixed on mounting disc (22), tire (3) peace to be tested On mounting disc (22);The guide pad (21) is located in guide groove (14), and the width and guide groove of guide pad (21) (14) of same size.
2. fixed device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide groove (14) it is opening up.
3. fixed device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the cross section of the guide pad (21) is in rectangle.
4. fixed device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the mounting disc (22) is rounded, the guide pad (21) it is fixed on the center of mounting disc (22).
5. fixation device according to claim 1 or 2 or 4, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate (11) and guiding trestle (12) Fixed form be welding, the fixed form of the guide pad (21) and mounting disc (22) is welding.
6. fixation device according to claim 1 or 2 or 4, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (11) offers Bar shaped installation through-hole (13) for being connect with static pressure test bed.
7. fixed device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: for pacifying there are five being opened up on the mounting disc (22) Fill the tire installation through-hole (23) of tire to be tested (3).
CN201811441348.9A 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of fixation device for tire stiffness test Withdrawn CN109632346A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811441348.9A CN109632346A (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of fixation device for tire stiffness test

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811441348.9A CN109632346A (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of fixation device for tire stiffness test

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109632346A true CN109632346A (en) 2019-04-16

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110455557A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-15 燕山大学 A static tire vertical stiffness testing device
CN111912704A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-10 赵虎 New energy automobile tire static test system and test method
CN112393927A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-02-23 一汽奔腾轿车有限公司 Tire five-rigidity testing device and testing method
CN113959738A (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-01-21 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Wheel hub fracture test tool, simulation method and device
CN115219245A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-10-21 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 A tire crash test method and device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102393309A (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-03-28 吉林大学 Tyre coupling stiffness testing machine
CN104280250A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-14 南京航空航天大学 Tire fixing device used for vertical rigidity test of tire
CN104729862A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-24 南京航空航天大学 Tire stiffness testing device
CN204575352U (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-08-19 同济大学 A kind of hand-rail type Simple tyre static rigidity measurement mechanism
CN107091751A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-08-25 南京航空航天大学 The tire vertical stiffness testing experiment stand and method of a kind of structure optimization
CN107860673A (en) * 2017-11-18 2018-03-30 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) A kind of tire wear comprehensive test machine
CN207937174U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-10-02 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of multi-angle tire dynamic rate experimental rig

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102393309A (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-03-28 吉林大学 Tyre coupling stiffness testing machine
CN104280250A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-14 南京航空航天大学 Tire fixing device used for vertical rigidity test of tire
CN204575352U (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-08-19 同济大学 A kind of hand-rail type Simple tyre static rigidity measurement mechanism
CN104729862A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-24 南京航空航天大学 Tire stiffness testing device
CN107091751A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-08-25 南京航空航天大学 The tire vertical stiffness testing experiment stand and method of a kind of structure optimization
CN107860673A (en) * 2017-11-18 2018-03-30 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) A kind of tire wear comprehensive test machine
CN207937174U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-10-02 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of multi-angle tire dynamic rate experimental rig

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110455557A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-15 燕山大学 A static tire vertical stiffness testing device
CN111912704A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-10 赵虎 New energy automobile tire static test system and test method
CN113959738A (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-01-21 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Wheel hub fracture test tool, simulation method and device
CN113959738B (en) * 2020-07-20 2024-06-14 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Hub fracture test tooling, simulation method and device
CN112393927A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-02-23 一汽奔腾轿车有限公司 Tire five-rigidity testing device and testing method
CN115219245A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-10-21 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 A tire crash test method and device

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Application publication date: 20190416