CN109627219A - A kind of production method of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone - Google Patents

A kind of production method of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109627219A
CN109627219A CN201811633578.5A CN201811633578A CN109627219A CN 109627219 A CN109627219 A CN 109627219A CN 201811633578 A CN201811633578 A CN 201811633578A CN 109627219 A CN109627219 A CN 109627219A
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China
Prior art keywords
amino
methyl benzimidazolone
methyl
production method
benzimidazolone
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CN201811633578.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱子林
姚涌
徐慧林
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GAOYOU HUABAO PIGMENT Co Ltd
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GAOYOU HUABAO PIGMENT Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D235/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings
    • C07D235/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D235/04Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
    • C07D235/24Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2
    • C07D235/26Oxygen atoms

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of production method of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone, it is characterised in that in turn include the following steps: step 1 flows back 3,4- diaminotoluene with urea in a solvent, and then condensation reaction obtains 5- methyl benzimidazolone;Step 2 nitrifies 5- methyl benzimidazolone, obtains 5- nitro -6- methyl benzimidazolone;Step 3 restores 5- nitro -6- methyl benzimidazolone to obtain target compound 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone.Present invention condensation temp in step 1 is 120-140 DEG C.The tail gas generated in the reaction process of step 1 is burned towards boiler furnace.The present invention is condensed using 1,2- dimethylbenzene, ethylbenzene, 1,3- dimethylbenzene, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dimethylbenzene, mixed xylenes system, and yield is up to 99%, more environmentally-friendly;The ammonia nitrogen in waste water can be greatly decreased;Condensation of the invention, nitrification, reduction yield all compare that other methods are much higher, and comprehensive yield reaches 90%-92%.

Description

A kind of production method of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone
Technical field
The invention belongs to compounds process for production thereof technical fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation side of fine-chemical intermediate Method.
Background technique
5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone is the important Pigment Intermediates for synthetic dyestuff orange 64, there is Germany at present BASF (former Ciba) production, but technology, there is no disclosure, the document that current position can be found is fewer, even if having one A little files are also all the document of some laboratory tests, not the particular technique introduction of industrialized production.The correlation that can be found Document has: CN1675185, and the patent describe the synthetic methods of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone, first carries out in amylalcohol Cyclization, then reduction is nitrified, product yield is very low;6087480 patent of US is using 5- nitro -6- methyl benzimidazolone It is restored for raw material, and is not also had in the raw materials market, oneself can only be synthesized, and do not introduce specific synthetic method; CN101863840A more specifically describes the synthetic method of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone, but it uses experiment The method of room, cyclization yield 98.5%;It is nitrified when nitrifying in the process using dust technology, generates a large amount of nitric acid waste water, it is difficult to locate Reason;Restoring method only uses palladium carbon hydrogenating reduction that could obtain higher yields 91.8%, and makees solvent with DMF, it is necessary to adopt It is recycled with rectification under vacuum.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of producer of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone Method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of production method of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone, it is characterised in that in turn include the following steps:
Step 1 flows back 3,4- diaminotoluene with urea in a solvent, and then condensation reaction obtains 5- methyl benzo Imidazolone;
5- methyl benzimidazolone is nitrified in acetate system, chlorobenzene system, dust technology system, is obtained by step 2 To 5- nitro -6- methyl benzimidazolone;
Step 3 restores 5- nitro -6- methyl benzimidazolone to obtain target compound 5- amino -6- methyl benzo miaow Oxazolone.
Condensing agent used is 1,2- dimethylbenzene, ethylbenzene, 1,3- dimethylbenzene, 1,4- dimethylbenzene, mixing two in the step 1 Toluene, condensation temp are 120-140 DEG C.
With a small amount of moisture contained in water segregator removal raw material after flowing back in the step 1.
The tail gas generated in the step 1 reaction process is burned towards boiler furnace.
Solvent is nitrified in the step 2 using recyclable acetic acid or chlorobenzene, nitrification temperature is 40-80 DEG C.
Reduction mode used in the step 3 is to do catalyst hydrogenation reduction with nickel.
The dicyandiamide solution that the step 3 uses is methanol-water solution, methanol concentration 30-90%.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. being condensed using 1,2- dimethylbenzene, ethylbenzene, 1,3- dimethylbenzene, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dimethylbenzene, mixed xylenes system, receive Rate is up to 99%, and smell is smaller relative to dichloro-benzenes, and remains in product without polystream, more environmentally-friendly;
2. first carrying out turnout reason before condensation reaction, temperature can be increased rapidly, can significantly promote the poly- splitting or integrating of urea The ratio of solution side reaction, 3,4- diaminotoluenes and urea is 1:1.05-1:1.20, and the ammonia nitrogen in waste water can be greatly decreased;
3. being the ammonia absorbed in tail gas with water in traditional handicraft, the ammonium hydroxide absorbed is difficult because containing organic residue It carries out using by the fixed gas of ammonia and dimethylbenzene in tail gas towards boiler burning in the present invention, combustion product is nitrogen, two Carbonoxide, it is very environmentally friendly;
4. being nitrified in acetate system, solvent can be recycled, avoid in previous methods using dust technology nitrification and The a large amount of nitric acid waste water generated, and then reluctant situation.And the yield nitrified in acetate system can be up to 99%;
5. being restored in methanol system, methanol concentration requirement is very low, is 30%-90%, can reduce cost, reacts It is easier to, solvent recovery is simple, and product is insoluble in water, it is easy to be precipitated, yield is up to 92%-94%;
6. the yield for being condensed, nitrifying, restoring in the present invention is all compared, other methods are much higher, and comprehensive yield reaches 90%-92%.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment is given below, the invention will be further described.
3,4- diaminotoluene 500KG is taken, is added in 3000 liters of reaction kettles, urea 245KG is added, mixed xylenes is added 1500 liters, temperature rising reflux separates the moisture in material with water segregator, and condensation starts to carry out at 120 DEG C, when temperature reaches 138 Reaction terminates after DEG C, keeps exhaust pipe unimpeded in reaction process, and tail gas is led to boiler furnace and is burnt.Reaction terminates Afterwards, 500 liters are filled the water in reaction kettle with pump, then carry out distillation recovery dimethylbenzene using azeotropic in a kettle, distillation terminates Moisturizing is stirred afterwards, after filters pressing, obtains the filter cake (give money as a gift 600KG) of 5- methyl benzimidazolone, yield 99%;
Filter cake is added in 6300 liters of reaction kettle, is added 3000 liters of acetic acid, be warming up to 60 DEG C, nitric acid 310KG, drop is added dropwise It is half an hour between added-time, present invention kettle is passed through cooling water and controls temperature at 60-80 DEG C.After completion of dropwise addition, continue stirring 30 Minute, filtrate, after filtrate is applied several times, recovery of acetic acid are collected in then filters pressing.It collects and obtains after filter cake is washed to neutral 5- nitro -6- methyl benzimidazolone (give money as a gift 775KG), yield 99.05%;
5- nitro -6- methyl benzimidazolone is added in 8000 liters of autoclave pressure, is added 4000 liters of methanol, nickel is added Catalyst 20KG is replaced 5 times with nitrogen, is warming up to 60-80 DEG C and is then passed to hydrogen, maintains pressure between 1.0-3.0MPA, and 2 Sample detection restores completeness after hour, and after reaction terminates, catalyst is recovered by filtration, and filtrate, which is collected, is distilled to recover methanol, steams After evaporating, room temperature is cooled the temperature to, product 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone is precipitated in water, filters pressing, after washing and drying Obtain finished product 612KG, yield 93.5%.
In conclusion only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, it is all according to Equivalent changes and modifications carried out by shape described in scope of the invention as claimed, construction, feature and spirit should be included in this In the scope of the claims of invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of production method of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone, it is characterised in that in turn include the following steps:
Step 1 flows back 3,4- diaminotoluene with urea in a solvent, and then condensation reaction obtains 5- tolimidazole Ketone;
5- methyl benzimidazolone is nitrified in acetate system, chlorobenzene system, dust technology system, obtains 5- by step 2 Nitro -6- methyl benzimidazolone;
Step 3 restores 5- nitro -6- methyl benzimidazolone to obtain target compound 5- amino -6- tolimidazole Ketone.
2. a kind of production method of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating condensing agent used in step 1 is 1,2- dimethylbenzene, ethylbenzene, 1,3- dimethylbenzene, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dimethylbenzene, mixed xylenes, condensation Temperature is 120-140 DEG C.
3. a kind of production method of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states after flowing back in step 1 with a small amount of moisture contained in water segregator removal raw material.
4. a kind of production method of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: will The tail gas generated in the step 1 reaction process is burned towards boiler furnace.
5. a kind of production method of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states and nitrifies solvent in step 2 using recyclable acetic acid or chlorobenzene, nitrification temperature is 40-80 DEG C.
6. a kind of production method of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating reduction mode used in step 3 is to do catalyst hydrogenation reduction with nickel.
7. a kind of production method of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The dicyandiamide solution that step 3 uses is stated as methanol-water solution, methanol concentration 30-90%.
CN201811633578.5A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of production method of 5- amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone Withdrawn CN109627219A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110256435A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-20 绍兴市精益生物化工有限公司 One-step synthesis method of 1, 3-dimethyl uric acid
CN111362879A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-03 山东汇海医药化工有限公司 Method for preparing benzimidazolone in aqueous solvent

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1288461A (en) * 1998-01-13 2001-03-21 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 Process for preparing sparingly soluble aromatic amines
CN101863840A (en) * 2010-06-18 2010-10-20 淄博圣马化工厂 Preparation method of 5-amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone
CN102924385A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-02-13 江苏康恒化工有限公司 Method for preparing 5-amino benzimidazolone with high purity by catalytic hydrogenation

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1288461A (en) * 1998-01-13 2001-03-21 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 Process for preparing sparingly soluble aromatic amines
CN101863840A (en) * 2010-06-18 2010-10-20 淄博圣马化工厂 Preparation method of 5-amino-6-methyl benzimidazolone
CN102924385A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-02-13 江苏康恒化工有限公司 Method for preparing 5-amino benzimidazolone with high purity by catalytic hydrogenation

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Title
姚其正: "《药物合成反应》", 30 September 2012 *
张虹 等: "4-[[1-[(4-氟苯基)甲基]-1 H-2-苯并咪唑基]氨基]-1-哌啶甲酸乙酯的合成", 《中国药物化学杂志》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110256435A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-20 绍兴市精益生物化工有限公司 One-step synthesis method of 1, 3-dimethyl uric acid
CN111362879A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-03 山东汇海医药化工有限公司 Method for preparing benzimidazolone in aqueous solvent

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