Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide environment-friendly vertical five-axis intelligent engraving equipment convenient to clean, and aims to solve the problems that the prior revolving platform disclosed in Chinese patent application publication No. CN204605348U in the background art can rotate, the orientation of a workpiece can be changed through rotation, and a multi-angle three-dimensional engraving effect is achieved, but due to the fact that broken slag is generated in the engraving process and the rotation motion of the revolving platform is combined, the broken slag is scattered on the surface of an operation platform due to rotation, the labor load of workers is increased, and the number of times of machine halt is increased indirectly due to the blockage of the broken slag.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly vertical five-axis intelligent engraving device convenient to clean comprises a supporting base and a processing platform, wherein the left end and the right end of the top of the supporting base are respectively connected with a vertical rod, a pin is positioned and assembled between the vertical rod and the supporting base, the processing platform is arranged at the middle end of the top of the supporting base, the supporting base is movably connected with the processing platform, the top end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod through welding, the outer end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a reinforcing bracket through a screw, the top of the reinforcing bracket is connected with a sliding supporting plate through the pin positioning assembly, the front of the sliding supporting plate is movably connected with a left connecting plate, the middle end of the top of the processing platform is fixedly provided with a slope-shaped table through welding, a rotating table is arranged right above the slope-shaped table through movable connection, and, and the outer end of the sliding wheel is connected with a first sliding chute, and one end of the machining platform is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder through threaded connection.
Preferably, main baffle is installed in the left side of vertical pole setting, and the fix with screw between main baffle and the vertical pole setting, main baffle is connected with the support base through the connecting axle, and supports the base and constitute flip structure through connecting axle and main baffle, the outer wall of main baffle is provided with the handle through welded fastening, and the front of main baffle has seted up interior caulking groove through pouring the assembly, and the inside of embedding groove is fixed to be inlayed through the bonding has the silver of making an uproar of falling.
Preferably, the height of main baffle equals the height of vertical pole setting, and mutually perpendicular between vertical pole setting and the support base, the embedded groove of cavity equidistance structure is seted up in the front of main baffle, and the embedded groove constitutes embedded structure with the silver of making an uproar that falls.
Preferably, the right end of left side connection plate is fixed with right connection plate, and right side connection plate, left connection plate respectively with slide between the backup pad groove connection, the front of right side connection plate, left connection plate is settled there is first hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom of first hydraulic cylinder installs the sculpture subassembly through threaded connection, the surface covering of first hydraulic cylinder has the fastening snap ring, and fastening snap ring and right side connection plate, left connection plate fix with screw.
Preferably, a left side links up the fishplate bar and sets up for symmetry axis symmetry along the vertical axis of slip backup pad, and right side links up the fishplate bar, a left side and links up the fishplate bar respectively and constitute the active structure with the slip backup pad, constitute half surrounding structure between first hydraulic cylinder and the fastening snap ring, and the bottom of first hydraulic cylinder installs the sculpture subassembly that is point column structure, install the calibration board under the sculpture subassembly, and both ends are provided with the connection fixture block through welded fastening about the calibration board.
Preferably, the outer end of connecting the fixture block is provided with fixed recess, and the stand is installed to fixed recess's one end, one side of stand and one side welded fastening of vertical pole setting, the school is parallel to each other between board and the support base, and the school has seted up the school mouth to the inside of board through pouring the assembly, the inner wall of school mouth has the rubber circle that expands through bonding fixed distribution, and the rubber circle that expands is the distribution of semicircle array structure.
Preferably, the both sides of slope type platform are the slope structure and set up in processing platform's top middle-end, and the junction of slope type platform and processing platform is provided with the motor, the top of motor is connected with the shaft coupling, and the top of shaft coupling installs the pivot, gear connection between pivot and the revolving stage, and the revolving stage constitutes rotatable structure through pivot, shaft coupling, motor and slope type platform, both ends are fixed with vice baffle about processing platform's top, and the height of vice baffle and main baffle is greater than the height of revolving stage respectively.
Preferably, the front of revolving stage is provided with the magnetism piece through welded fastening, and the four corners port of revolving stage installs the grip block, the second spout has been seted up through pouring the assembly under the grip block, and the left surface of grip block is provided with the foam-rubber cushion through bonding fixation, the right side of grip block is fixed with the spring through elastic connection, the inside of revolving stage has the strengthening rib through welded fastening distribution.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of magnetism piece equals one sixth of revolving stage, and the revolving stage is connected through second spout and grip block, the grip block is the array structure and distributes and set up, and closely laminates between the right flank of grip block and the left surface of spring, the grip block passes through spring and revolving stage constitution slidable structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the main baffle and the auxiliary baffle are arranged, the workpiece is driven by the rotating table to realize multi-angle processing, the main baffle and the auxiliary baffle can shield and obstruct the broken slag splashed by rotation according to the height difference between the main baffle and the rotating table, on one hand, the whole engraving work is in an environment with a limited space area, on the other hand, the broken slag is prevented from splashing, the blockage caused by the broken slag can be effectively avoided, the number of times of machine halt is indirectly increased, the device is ensured to be always in a continuous engraving state, and the whole engraving efficiency of the device is improved.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the slope-shaped platform and the combination of the obstruction of the main baffle and the auxiliary baffle to the crushed slag, when the slope processing platform is respectively connected with the slope-shaped plate and the auxiliary baffle, the connection of the slope-shaped platform, the main baffle and the auxiliary baffle can provide an irregular V-shaped storage space for the collection of the crushed slag, the arrangement is convenient for the collection of the crushed slag by the device, meanwhile, the collection of the crushed slag is more concentrated, so that the cleaning and treatment work of the crushed slag by workers is facilitated, and the falling rate of the crushed slag can be accelerated by the slope-shaped plate with the inclined side edge.
3. According to the parallel arrangement of the calibration plates, the first hydraulic cylinder is combined to drive the engraving assembly to repeatedly engrave a workpiece according to the pressure generated in the calibration plates through lifting, and according to the parallel theorem of the calibration plates and the calibration ports, the calibration plates and the calibration ports can play the roles of auxiliary calibration and positioning on the engraving of the engraving assembly along with the fact that the engraving assembly penetrates through the interior of the calibration ports under the hollow matching of the calibration ports, so that the engraving work of the engraving assembly is more accurate while the falling process of the engraving assembly is always kept in a vertical state.
4. According to the movable connection of the left connecting plate, the right connecting plate and the sliding support plate, after being pulled by manpower, the left connecting plate and the right connecting plate slide transversely to realize position adjustment, and through position change, the whole carving range of the device can be increased.
5. According to the invention, through the hollow arrangement of the inner embedded groove, the noise reduction cotton strip which is made of sound absorption material is fixed in the inner embedded groove, according to the sound absorption effect of the sound absorption material, the noise pollution caused in the carving work process can be effectively reduced under the matching of the inner embedded groove, when a workpiece is arranged on the rotating table, the clamping and positioning work of the workpiece can be realized from four directions of the rotating table under the matching of the clamping block and the spring, and the frequency of separating the workpiece from the rotating table is effectively reduced.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly vertical five-axis intelligent carving device convenient to clean comprises a supporting base 1, a vertical upright rod 2, a main baffle plate 3, a connecting shaft 4, an inner caulking groove 5, a noise reduction cotton sliver 6, a connecting rod 7, a reinforcing bracket 8, a sliding supporting plate 9, a left connecting plate 10, a right connecting plate 11, a first hydraulic cylinder 12, a fastening snap ring 13, a carving component 14, a correcting plate 15, a connecting clamping block 16, a fixing groove 17, an upright column 18, a handle 19, a rotating table 20, a slope type table 21, a processing platform 22, a rotating shaft 23, a coupling 24, a motor 25, an auxiliary baffle plate 26, a sliding wheel 27, a first sliding groove 28, a magnetic block 29, a clamping block 30, a second sliding groove 31, a sponge cushion 32, a spring 33, a second hydraulic cylinder 34, a reinforcing rib 35, a correcting port upright rod 36 and a rubber expansion ring 37, wherein the left end and the right end of the top of the supporting base 1 are respectively connected with the vertical upright rod 2, and a, the processing platform 22 is arranged at the middle end of the top of the supporting base 1, the supporting base 1 is movably connected with the processing platform 22, the top end of the vertical upright rod 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 7 through welding, the outer end of the connecting rod 7 is fixedly provided with a reinforcing bracket 8 through screws, the left side of the vertical upright rod 2 is provided with a main baffle plate 3, the main baffle plate 3 and the vertical upright rod 2 are fixed through screws, the height of the main baffle plate 3 is equal to that of the vertical upright rod 2, the vertical upright rod 2 and the supporting base 1 are mutually vertical, the front side of the main baffle plate 3 is provided with an inner embedded groove 5 with a hollow equidistant structure, the inner embedded groove 5 and the noise reduction cotton strip 6 form an embedded structure, when the noise reduction cotton strip 6 which is made of sound absorption material is fixed inside the inner embedded groove 5, according to the sound absorption effect of the sound absorption material, the noise pollution caused in the carving work, the main baffle 3 is connected with the supporting base 1 through a connecting shaft 4, the supporting base 1 and the main baffle 3 form a turnover structure through the connecting shaft 4, the outer wall of the main baffle 3 is fixedly provided with a handle 19 through welding, the front surface of the main baffle 3 is provided with an inner embedded groove 5 through pouring assembly, and the inner part of the inner embedded groove 5 is fixedly embedded with a noise reduction cotton strip 6 through bonding;
the top of the reinforcing bracket 8 is fixedly assembled and connected with a sliding support plate 9 through a pin, the front of the sliding support plate 9 is provided with a left connecting plate 10 through movable connection, the right end of the left connecting plate 10 is fixed with a right connecting plate 11, the right connecting plate 11 and the left connecting plate 10 are respectively connected with the sliding support plate 9 through grooves, the left connecting plate 10 is symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the sliding support plate 9 as a symmetrical shaft, the right connecting plate 11 and the left connecting plate 10 respectively form a movable structure with the sliding support plate 9, a semi-surrounding structure is formed between a first hydraulic cylinder 12 and a fastening snap ring 13, the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is provided with a carving component 14 in a pointed structure, a calibration plate 15 is arranged under the carving component 14, the left end and the right end of the calibration plate 15 are fixedly provided with connecting clamp blocks 16 through welding, when the left connecting plate 10, the right connecting plate 11 and the sliding support plate 9 are connected, the symmetrical arrangement of the two can make the device have a double-drive processing structure, when the bearing load of a single engraving component 14 is reduced, the device also works under a double-drive engraving environment, the whole engraving efficiency of the device can be improved, the outer end of the connecting clamping block 16 is provided with the fixed groove 17, one end of the fixed groove 17 is provided with the upright post 18, one side of the upright post 18 and one side of the vertical upright post 2 are welded and fixed, the calibration plate 15 and the supporting base 1 are parallel to each other, the calibration plate 15 is internally provided with the calibration port 36 through pouring assembly, the inner wall of the calibration port 36 is fixedly distributed with the rubber expansion ring 37 through bonding, the rubber expansion ring 37 is distributed in a semicircular array structure, when the calibration plate 15 is just under the engraving component 14, the workpiece is processed along with the engraving component 14 through penetrating through the interior of the calibration port 36, the arrangement enables the calibration plate 15 and the calibration port 36 to perform the functions of auxiliary calibration and positioning on the engraving of the engraving component 14, so that the engraving work of the engraving component 14 is more accurate, and the rubber expansion ring 37 made of rubber can effectively avoid the phenomena of abrasion, bending and fracture of the engraving component 14 due to deviation when penetrating through the calibration port 36 according to the flexibility and elasticity of the rubber material while filling the calibration port 36;
the front surfaces of the right connecting plate 11 and the left connecting plate 10 are provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 12, the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is provided with a carving component 14 through threaded connection, the outer surface of the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is covered with a fastening snap ring 13, the fastening snap ring 13 is fixed with the right connecting plate 11 and the left connecting plate 10 through screws, the middle end of the top of the processing platform 22 is fixedly provided with a slope-shaped platform 21 through welding, a rotating platform 20 is movably connected right above the slope-shaped platform 21, two sides of the slope-shaped platform 21 are arranged at the middle end of the top of the processing platform 22 in an inclined structure, a motor 25 is arranged at the joint of the slope-shaped platform 21 and the processing platform 22, the top of the motor 25 is connected with a coupler 24, the top end of the coupler 24 is provided with a rotating shaft 23, the rotating shaft 23 is in gear connection with the rotating platform 20, and the rotating platform 20 forms a rotatable structure through the rotating, the left end and the right end of the top of the processing platform 22 are fixed with the auxiliary baffle 26, the heights of the auxiliary baffle 26 and the main baffle 3 are respectively larger than the height of the rotating platform 20, the device is combined with the rotating platform 20 to ensure that the processing of the workpiece is in a multi-angle state, when the slag splashes due to rotation in the engraving process, the main baffle 3 and the auxiliary baffle 26 can shield and obstruct the slag splashed due to rotation according to the height difference between the main baffle 3 and the rotating platform 20, on one hand, the whole engraving work is in an environment with limited space area, on the other hand, the splashing of the slag can be effectively avoided due to the blockage of the slag, the shutdown times are indirectly increased, when the processing platform 22 is respectively connected with the slope-shaped plate 21 and the auxiliary baffle 26, the connection of the three can provide an irregular V-shaped storage space for the collection of the slag, the arrangement ensures that the collection of the crushed slag is more centralized, and simultaneously, the cleaning and treatment work of the crushed slag by workers is facilitated, and the falling speed of the crushed slag can be accelerated by the slope-shaped plate 21 with the inclined side edge;
the front surface of the rotating platform 20 is fixedly provided with a magnetic block 29 by welding, four corner ports of the rotating platform 20 are provided with clamping blocks 30, a second sliding groove 31 is formed under the clamping block 30 by pouring assembly, the left side surface of the clamping block 30 is fixedly provided with a spongy cushion 32 by bonding, the right side of the clamping block 30 is fixedly provided with a spring 33 by elastic connection, reinforcing ribs 35 are fixedly distributed in the rotating platform 20 by welding, the cross section area of the magnetic block 29 is equal to one sixth of that of the rotating platform 20, the rotating platform 20 is connected with the clamping blocks 30 by the second sliding groove 31, the clamping blocks 30 are distributed in an array structure, the right side surface of the clamping block 30 is tightly attached to the left side surface of the spring 33, the clamping block 30 and the rotating platform 20 form a slidable structure by the spring 33, a worker places a workpiece at the middle end of the rotating platform 20 along with the magnetic adsorption of the magnetic block 29 to the, when grip block 30 and second spout 31 swing joint, spring 33 can be through being in compression state can be with reaction force effect on grip block 30, grip block 30 atress can be drawn close to the middle-end of revolving stage 20, take place the laminating when the surface of foam-rubber cushion 32 and the surface of work piece, grip block 30's setting will play the effect of location centre gripping to placing of work piece, reduce the number of times that the work piece breaks away from revolving stage 20, movable pulley 27 is installed to the bottom of processing platform 22, and the outer end of movable pulley 27 is connected with first spout 28, the one end of processing platform 22 is provided with second hydraulic cylinder 34 through threaded connection.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the environment-friendly vertical five-axis intelligent carving equipment convenient to clean firstly controls the second hydraulic cylinder 34 in the device, according to the principle of hydraulic transmission, the second hydraulic cylinder 34 can realize self lifting through the pressure in oil liquid, and in combination with the horizontal arrangement of the second hydraulic cylinder 34, the processing platform 22 can slide along the hollow track of the first chute 28 after being driven by the second hydraulic cylinder 34, so as to be separated from the position under the carving component 14, on one hand, the arrangement is changed through the position of the processing platform 22, so that the work of placing a workpiece by a worker can be facilitated, on the other hand, the worker can effectively avoid the accidental injury of the carving component 14 with a pointed structure due to the fact that the workpiece is placed under a wide environment, then the worker places the workpiece at the middle end of the rotating platform 20 and adsorbs the workpiece along with the magnetic force of the magnetic block 29, when the clamping block 30 is movably connected with the second chute 31, the spring 33 can act on the clamping block 30 by a reaction force in a compressed state, the clamping block 30 can be close to the middle end of the rotating platform 20 by a stress, when the outer surface of the spongy cushion 32 is attached to the outer surface of a workpiece, the clamping block 30 can play a role in positioning and clamping the workpiece, the number of times that the workpiece is separated from the rotating platform 20 is reduced, a worker can readjust the processing platform 22 to an original position according to original operation control, the worker opens the device to a working state, the device carries the carving component 14 through the first hydraulic cylinder 12 and carries out lifting operation at the same time to repeatedly carve the workpiece, so that the workpiece is carved into a specified shape, when the left connecting plate 10, the right connecting plate 11 and the sliding support plate 9 are connected, the device can have a dual-drive processing structure by the symmetrical arrangement of the left connecting plate 10 and the right connecting plate 11, the pressure-bearing load of the single carving component 14 is reduced, the whole engraving efficiency of the device is improved due to the fact that the device works in a dual-drive engraving environment, when the positions of the left connecting plate 10 and the right connecting plate 11 need to be adjusted, workers respectively push the left connecting plate 10 and the right connecting plate 11 along the transverse track of the sliding support plate 9, after the left connecting plate 10 and the right connecting plate 11 are pulled by manpower, the left connecting plate and the right connecting plate can transversely slide to achieve position adjustment work, the whole engraving range of the device can be increased through position change, when the calibrating plate 15 is just positioned under the engraving assembly 14, the workpiece can be machined through penetrating through the calibrating port 36 along with the engraving assembly 14, the calibrating plate 15 and the calibrating port 36 can achieve the functions of assisting calibration and positioning in engraving the engraving assembly 14, and the engraving work of the engraving assembly 14 is more accurate, the rubber expansion ring 37 made of rubber can effectively avoid the phenomena of abrasion, bending and fracture of the carving component 14 due to deviation when penetrating through the calibration port 36 according to the flexibility and elasticity of the rubber while the calibration port 36 is filled with the rubber expansion ring 37, the processing of the workpiece is in a multi-angle state by combining the rotary matching of the device through the rotary table 20, when the slag generated in the carving process splashes due to rotation, the main baffle 3 and the auxiliary baffle 26 can shield and block the slag splashed due to rotation according to the height difference generated between the main baffle 3 and the rotary table 20, on one hand, the whole carving work is in an environment with a limited space area, on the other hand, the blockage of the slag can be effectively avoided due to the splashing of the slag, the number of times of machine halt is indirectly increased, and on the processing platform 22 and the slope-shaped plate 21 respectively, When vice baffle 26 connects, three's connection can provide the storage space of an anomalous "V" style of calligraphy for the collection of disintegrating slag, this item sets up when making the collection of disintegrating slag more concentrated, also be convenient for the staff cleans the disintegrating slag, the processing work, the side is the speed that the slope template 21 of slope can accelerate the disintegrating slag whereabouts, when the silver 6 of making an uproar falls of itself for inhaling the sound material is fixed in the inside of interior caulking groove 5, according to the sound absorbing effect that the sound material has, under the cooperation of caulking groove 5 including the silver 6 of making an uproar falls, can slow down the noise pollution that brings in the sculpture working process effectively.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.