A kind of five metalworking drilling machines with waste recovery function
Technical field
The present invention relates to hardware processing technique field, specifically a kind of five metalworkings with waste recovery function are used
Drilling machine.
Background technique
Hardware fitting drills adding man-hour requirement to use drilling machine, and drilling machine can be left in drilling it is extra useless
Material, is difficult to clear up on station, more in order to which hardware waste material is utilized again, therefore need to hardware in order to avoid waste material is retained in
Waste material is recycled.
Such as Chinese patent Authorization Notice No.: a kind of five metalworkings with waste recovery function of CN201810432178.1
With drilling device, which is fixed on workpiece to be processed on the fixed station, then the fixed station is down to the groove
In, drilling processing is carried out to it using the drill bit mechanism, the clast for processing generation will not under the restriction effect of the groove
Splashes are fallen in the groove, and are entered in the collecting box by the through-hole and effectively collected.The hair
The hardware drilling machine for machining device with waste recovery function of bright offer overcomes drilling machine in the prior art not have waste material
The function of recycling, waste material, which is often retained in, to be difficult to clear up on station, or needs manually to be cleared up, and wastes a large amount of manpower
And the time, and the problem of increase the labor intensity of operator.The inventors discovered that there is the device following defect to wait for change
Into:
1) it is such as drilled using the device to more larger Hardware fitting, then groove can seem smaller, thus groove
The restriction effect played is smaller, so that clast is more or less it is possible to splashes, may splash to a certain extent
In operator face, eye etc., to cannot be ensured to the personal safety of operator;
2) device uses water, although water flow can also wash out the clast of generation, then can will be in water by filter plate
Clast filter out, some clasts be it is minimum, to a certain extent or clast can be washed out, lead to the waste of hardware clast,
It may also lead to filter plate and make blocking, then need manually to go to handle often, increase homework burden, in addition, through the broken of the water swash of wave
It is then wet for considering to be worth doing, and the processing such as drying is also needed when being utilized again to clast, cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of hardware with waste recovery function
Drilling machine is used in processing.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realize: a kind of five metalworking drilling machines with waste recovery function,
Its structure includes body, card column, waste material collection device, pedestal, lifting device, operation handle, energy-saving electric machine, and the one of the body
Side bottom is fixed with card column, the top movable connection of the card column and waste material collection device, the bottom of the waste material collection device
Fitting contact has pedestal, and the pedestal is fixedly connected with lifting device, and body, the liter are connected at the top of the lifting device
Falling unit has energy-saving electric machine far from the side mechanical connection of waste material collection device, is also equipped with manipulator on the side of the body
Handle.
The waste material collection device includes workbench, dust cover, clamp system, waste recovery box, pedestal, recycling power
Mechanism, the inside two sides of the workbench are respectively and fixedly provided with clamp system, and the clamp system is laid with two groups, the work
The top surface of platform is connected with dust cover, and the bottom of the workbench is connected to waste recovery box, and the waste recovery box is mounted on base
On seat, the pedestal inner bottom surface be provided with waste recovery cassette bottom face paste splice grafting touching recycling power mechanism, the dust cover with
Card column is flexibly connected, and the bottom surface fitting of the pedestal is contacted with pedestal.
As optimization, the workbench includes stage body, sealing ring, support plate, inside casing, cavity, the center of the stage body
Position setting is connected with inside casing, and the inside casing is embedded with the support plate of connection fixed thereto, the both ends center of the inside casing
Through-hole on be excessively combined with sealing ring, the outer wall of the inside casing and the inner wall of stage body form cavity, the sealing ring and folder
Tight mechanism is flexibly connected, and the clamp system is set at cavity and connect with stage body, and the top surface of the stage body connects with dust cover
It connects, the bottom of the stage body is connect with pedestal, and the support plate is connected to waste recovery box.
As optimization, the dust cover includes installing port, elastic band, transparent elastic cloth, the transparent elastic cloth
Top form installing port, the installing port is built-in with the elastic band being connected with transparent elastic cloth, the installing port card
In the groove of card column, the bottom of the transparent elastic cloth is connected to the top surface of stage body.
As optimization, the clamp system includes clamping plate, interior bar, limited block, outer cylinder, spring, connection in the outer cylinder
In one end of spring, the other end of spring is connect with limited block, and the limited block is set to the inside of outer cylinder and vertical with interior bar connects
It connects, the interior bar is gap-matched with outer cylinder, and the interior bar is connect far from one end of limited block with Boards wall, the outer cylinder
It is connect at cavity and with stage body, the interior bar is through sealing ring and the two is gap-matched.
As optimization, the recycling power mechanism includes fur, transmission belt, moves group, micromotor, bottom plate, top plate,
Mobile group is equipped on the micromotor, described mobile group is provided with three groups, in addition two left and right two for being mounted on micromotor
Side and three groups are sequentially connected by transmission belt, and the top of mobile group described in three groups is linked together by top plate, and bottom is then
It is connect with bottom plate, the top surface of the top plate is connected with fur, and the fur is contacted with the fitting of the bottom surface of waste recovery box, the bottom
The inner bottom surface raised line of plate inner bottom surface groove and pedestal is slidably connected.
As optimization, described mobile group includes half gear, installation set, driving wheel, annular slab, tooth block, the annular slab
Inner top surface and inner bottom surface be respectively and fixedly provided with the tooth block laid in equidistant formula, the tooth block is meshed with half gear, half gear
Rear side be equipped with therewith for concentric structure driving wheel and be both nested in installation set, top is connected on the annular slab
Plate, lower to connect with bottom plate, the driving wheel is sequentially connected with transmission belt.
As optimization, mobile group of the micromotor connection is the output shaft being nested with by installation set in micromotor
On, and mobile group of micromotor two sides then passes through installation set and is mounted in the support shaft built in pedestal.
As optimization, the support plate includes circular hole, plate body, is uniformly offered on the plate body therewith as integration
The circular hole of structure, the circular hole are laid in equidistant formula, and the circular hole is communicated with waste recovery box.
As optimization, the clamping plate far from being uniformly fixed with antiskid particles in the one side of interior bar, the antiskid particles in etc.
It is laid away from formula.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of five metalworking drilling machines with waste recovery function, tool
It is standby following the utility model has the advantages that
(I) present invention is arranged by the combination of installing port, elastic band, transparent elastic cloth, based on elastic band, thoroughly
Bright elastical cloth have elasticity, can deformation, convenient for Hardware fitting placement and take, not only can effectively prevent external dust impurity into
Enter in workbench, the waste material being also avoided that in boring procedure splashes everywhere hurts operator, has to the personal safety of operator
There is higher protection, and transparent elastic cloth uses transparent setting, observes drilling progress convenient for operator;
(II) present invention can be suitable for different size by clamping plate, the combination setting of interior bar, limited block, outer cylinder, spring
Hardware workpiece clamping, the stability of hardware workpiece in boring procedure is helped to improve, to improve the accurate of drilling
Degree, and the setting of antiskid particles can increase the coefficient of friction of handware and clamping plate, effectively prevent handware generation in the borehole
The phenomenon that mobile deviation;
(III) present invention is arranged by the combination of the components such as the waste recovery box, fur, micromotor at rubber material bottom,
Based on triboelectrification, the waste material that fur friction rubber material can generate electrostatic, therefore generate in boring procedure is by circular hole in waste material
Recycling box is collected, will not due to using filter plate there is a phenomenon where blocking, waste material be always it is dry, without because of water flow
Become wet to need to carry out drying and processing, avoids unnecessary troublesome operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the five metalworking drilling machines with waste recovery function of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the front view of waste material collection device.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another working condition of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the top view of workbench of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of another working condition of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the top view of waste material collection device of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of another working condition of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the top view of support plate of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the side view of clamping plate of the invention.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of mobile group of front view of the invention.
In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
Body -0, card column -1, waste material collection device -2, pedestal -3, lifting device -4, operation handle -5, energy-saving electric machine -6,
Workbench -20, dust cover -21, clamp system -22, waste recovery box -23, pedestal -24, recycling power mechanism -25, stage body -
200, sealing ring -201, support plate -202, inside casing -203, cavity -204, installing port -210, elastic band -211, transparent bullet
Property cloth -212, clamping plate -220, interior bar -221, limited block -222, outer cylinder -223, spring -224, fur -250, transmission belt -251,
Mobile group -252, micromotor -253, bottom plate -254, top plate -255, half gear -252a, installation set -252b, driving wheel -
252c, annular slab -252d, tooth block -252e, circular hole -202a, plate body -202b, antiskid particles -220a.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Fig. 1-10 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of five metalworking drilling machine technical sides with waste recovery function
Case: its structure includes body 0, card column 1, waste material collection device 2, pedestal 3, lifting device 4, operation handle 5, energy-saving electric machine 6, institute
The side bottom for stating body 0 is fixed with card column 1, and the card column 1 is connect with the top movable of waste material collection device 2, the waste material
The bottom fitting contact of collection device 2 has pedestal 3, and the pedestal 3 is fixedly connected with lifting device 4, the top of the lifting device 4
Portion is connected to body 0, and the lifting device 4 has energy-saving electric machine 6, the machine far from the side mechanical connection of waste material collection device 2
Operation handle 5 is also equipped on the side of body 0.
The waste material collection device 2 includes workbench 20, dust cover 21, clamp system 22, waste recovery box 23, pedestal
24, power mechanism 25 is recycled, the inside two sides of the workbench 20 are respectively and fixedly provided with clamp system 22, and the clamp system 22 is laid
There are two groups, the top surface of the workbench 20 is connected with dust cover 21, and the bottom of the workbench 20 is connected to waste recovery
Box 23, the waste recovery box 23 are mounted on pedestal 24, and 24 inner bottom surface of pedestal is provided with and 23 bottom surface of waste recovery box
It is bonded the recycling power mechanism 25 of contact, the dust cover 21 is flexibly connected with card column 1, and the bottom surface of the pedestal 24 is bonded contact
In pedestal 3.
The workbench 20 includes stage body 200, sealing ring 201, support plate 202, inside casing 203, cavity 204, and described
The center setting of body 200 is connected with inside casing 203, and the inside casing 203 is embedded with the support plate 202 of connection fixed thereto, institute
It states and is excessively combined with sealing ring 201 on the through-hole of the both ends center of inside casing 203, the outer wall and stage body of the inside casing 203
200 inner wall forms cavity 204, and the sealing ring 201 is flexibly connected with clamp system 22, and the clamp system 22 is set to cavity
It is connect at 204 and with stage body 200, the top surface of the stage body 200 is connect with dust cover 21, the bottom of the stage body 200 and base
Seat 24 connects, and the support plate 202 is connected to waste recovery box 23.
The dust cover 21 includes installing port 210, elastic band 211, transparent elastic cloth 212, the transparent elastic
Installing port 210 is formed on the top of cloth 212, and the installing port 210 is built-in with the elastic band being connected with transparent elastic cloth 212
211, the installing port 210 is stuck in the groove of card column 1, and the bottom of the transparent elastic cloth 212 is connected to the top of stage body 200
The setting in face, the dust cover 2 can effectively prevent external dust impurity to enter in workbench 20, also can be avoided boring procedure
In waste material splash hurt operator everywhere, to the personal safety of operator protection with higher, and transparent elastic cloth
212 use transparent setting, observe drilling progress convenient for operator.
The clamp system 22 includes clamping plate 220, interior bar 221, limited block 222, outer cylinder 223, spring 224, described outer
One end of spring 224 is connected in cylinder 223, the other end of spring 224 is connect with limited block 222, and the limited block 222 is set to outer
The inside of cylinder 223 and it is vertical with interior bar 221 connect, the interior bar 221 is gap-matched with outer cylinder 223, and the interior bar 221 is far
One end from limited block 222 is fixedly connected with clamping plate 220, and the outer cylinder 223 is set at cavity 204 and connect with stage body 200, institute
Interior bar 221 is stated through sealing ring 201 and the two is gap-matched, the setting of the clamp system 22 can be suitable for difference
The clamping of the hardware workpiece of size, helps to improve the stability of hardware workpiece in boring procedure, to improve drilling
Accuracy.
The recycling power mechanism 25 includes fur 250, transmission belt 251, mobile group 252, micromotor 253, bottom plate
254, top plate 255 are equipped with mobile group 252 on the micromotor 253, and the mobile group 252 is provided with three groups, and in addition two groups
Set on micromotor 253 the left and right sides and three groups be sequentially connected by transmission belt 251, mobile group 252 described in three groups
Top is linked together by top plate 255, and bottom is then connect with bottom plate 254, and the top surface of the top plate 255 is connected with fur 250,
The fur 250 is contacted with the fitting of the bottom surface of waste recovery box 23, the inner bottom surface of bottom plate 254 the inner bottom surface groove and pedestal 24
Raised line is slidably connected.
The mobile group 252 includes half gear 252a, installation set 252b, driving wheel 252c, annular slab 252d, tooth block
The inner top surface and inner bottom surface of 252e, the annular slab 252d are respectively and fixedly provided with the tooth block 252e laid in equidistant formula, the tooth block
252e is meshed with half gear 252a, and the rear side of the half gear 252a is equipped with the driving wheel 252c and two for concentric structure therewith
Person is nested on installation set 252b, is connected to top plate 255 on the annular slab 252d, lower to connect with bottom plate 254, the transmission
Wheel 252c is sequentially connected with transmission belt 251, and mobile group 252 of the connection of micromotor 253 is by installation set 252b
It is nested on the output shaft of micromotor 253, and mobile group 252 of 253 two sides of micromotor is then installed by installation set 252b
In the support shaft built in pedestal 24, so that a motor is able to drive three groups of mobile group 252 transmission, rubbing surface is increased
Product, so as to generate more charges, electrostatic efficiency is more preferable, and garbage collection is more thorough.
The support plate 202 includes circular hole 202a, uniformly offers on plate body 202b, the plate body 202b and be therewith
The circular hole 202a, the circular hole 202a of integral structure are laid in equidistant formula, and the circular hole 202a is communicated with waste recovery box 23,
The waste material of generation can be passed through circular hole 202a in waste recovery box in handware boring procedure by the setting of the circular hole 202a
23 are collected.
Antiskid particles 220a, the antiskid particles 220a are uniformly fixed in the one side of the clamping plate 220 far from interior bar 221
It is laid in equidistant formula, the setting of antiskid particles 220a can increase the coefficient of friction of handware Yu clamping plate 220, effectively prevent boring
There is a phenomenon where mobile deviations for handware in hole.
23 bottom surface of waste recovery box uses rubber material, is based on triboelectrification, and 250 friction rubber material of fur can produce
Raw electrostatic, electrostatic can adsorb hardware waste material, to achieve the purpose that waste recovery.
The working principle of the invention: the bore of installing port 210 is widened by elastic band 211, to clamp system 22
Force, 224 stress of spring and drive interior bar 221 to inside contract to outer cylinder 223, so that the spacing of clamping plate 220 becomes larger, by need to drill
Handware is placed in support plate 202 to be clamped by clamping plate 220, the setting of antiskid particles 220a can increase handware with
The coefficient of friction of clamping plate 220, effectively prevent in the borehole that handware, will be on elastic band 211 there is a phenomenon where mobile deviation
The card slot cooperation so that installing port 210 and card column 1 is drawn, so that transparent elastic cloth 212 is propped up to come, and transparent elastic cloth 212 is adopted
With transparent setting, drilling progress is observed convenient for operator, external dust impurity is not only can effectively prevent and enters in workbench 20, also
The waste material being avoided that in boring procedure splashes everywhere hurts operator, to the personal safety of operator guarantee with higher
Property, driving micromotor 253 rotates, so that the output shaft of micromotor 253 drives installation set 252b rotation, so that transmission
Wheel 252c is made three and half gear 252a while being rotated while linkage by transmission belt 251, half gear 252a rotation
Turn and engaged with tooth block 252e, annular slab 252d is driven to drive under the guiding role of 254 groove of bottom plate and 24 raised line of pedestal
250 or so regularity of fur is mobile, to rub to waste recovery box 23,23 bottom surface of waste recovery box is rubber material, is based on
Triboelectrification, the waste material that 250 friction rubber material of fur can generate electrostatic, therefore generate in boring procedure is by circular hole 202a in useless
Material recycling box 23 is collected.
In conclusion the technological progress that the present invention obtains compared with the prior art is:
1) based on elastic band, transparent elastic cloth have elasticity, can deformation, convenient for Hardware fitting placement and take,
It not only can effectively prevent external dust impurity to enter in workbench, the waste material being also avoided that in boring procedure splashes everywhere to be hurt
Operator, to the personal safety of operator protection with higher, and transparent elastic cloth uses transparent setting, is convenient for operator
Observe drilling progress;
2) clamping of different size of hardware workpiece can be suitable for, help to improve hardware workpiece in boring procedure
Stability, to improve the accuracy of drilling, and the setting of antiskid particles can increase the coefficient of friction of handware and clamping plate,
It effectively prevent in the borehole that there is a phenomenon where mobile deviations for handware;
3) it is based on triboelectrification, fur friction rubber material can generate electrostatic, therefore the waste material generated in boring procedure passes through
Circular hole is collected in waste recovery box, will not due to using filter plate there is a phenomenon where blocking, waste material be always it is dry,
It need not become wet because of water flow to need to carry out drying and processing, avoid unnecessary troublesome operation.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.