CN109620594A - The multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient - Google Patents
The multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient Download PDFInfo
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- CN109620594A CN109620594A CN201811561256.4A CN201811561256A CN109620594A CN 109620594 A CN109620594 A CN 109620594A CN 201811561256 A CN201811561256 A CN 201811561256A CN 109620594 A CN109620594 A CN 109620594A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed plate
- oscillating deck
- hemiplegic patient
- arranging apparatus
- limb position
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- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000003194 forelimb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002096 anti-tetanic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017585 Gait spastic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010023204 Joint dislocation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008238 Muscle Spasticity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011644 Neurologic Gait disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001947 Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001097 facial muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/075—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0274—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0274—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
- A61H1/0277—Elbow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1635—Hand or arm, e.g. handle
- A61H2201/1638—Holding means therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/06—Arms
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to medical rehabilitation apparatus fields, are related to hemiplegic patient more particularly to a kind of hemiplegic patient with multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus.Including fixed plate for fixing and the oscillating deck being arranged in fixed plate, the oscillating deck is swingable to be arranged in fixed plate, sliding panel is provided on the oscillating deck, the sliding panel can slide back and forth along oscillating deck, and the upper limb fixed mechanism for immobilized patients upper limb is provided with above the sliding panel.The present invention is by providing a kind of multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient, utilize being equipped with for fixed plate and upper limb fixed mechanism, effectively the arm of hemiplegic patient is enable to keep suitable limb position for a long time, pass through the setting of oscillating deck, the training for realizing receipts outreach in hemiplegic patient by upper realizes the activity that hemiplegic patient's elbow joint is bent and stretched using the setting of sliding panel, and then promote the rehabilitation of hemiplegic patient, so that it is got rid of the torment of the serious illness early.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical rehabilitation apparatus field, it is related to hemiplegic patient more particularly to a kind of hemiplegic patient with multi-functional
Suitable limb position arranging apparatus.
Background technique
Hemiplegia is called hemiplegia, refers to the dyskinesia of the same side upper and lower extremities, facial muscle and lingualis lower part, is acute brain blood
The common sympton of pipe disease.Although slight hemiplegia patient still can be movable, walk and, often upper limb buckling, lower limb stretch, paralysis
Lower limb make a move and draw half of circle, this special walking posture is called hemiplegic gait.Serious person is often unable to leave the bed, and loses life
Viability.
The rehabilitation efficacy of hemiplegic patient depends not only on various treatment methods, living management of the patient outside treatment time
It is particularly significant.Regardless for the treatment of method and therapeutic effect, if patient continues in life with abnormal patterns activity, treatment is obtained
Progress will also stagnate even decline.Therefore, also there is special meaning in rehabilitation to the management in 24 hours of patient.
Suitable limb position is one of early stage antitetanic important measures, and correct suitable limb position, which is put, can make posthemiplegic joint phase
It to consolidating, can effectively prevent the typical spasm mode of upper limb musculus flexor, extensor of leg, while be also that prevention pathologic occurs later
One of method of motor pattern.
For the different syndromes of different patients, carries out management in suitable 24 hours and correct suitable limb position is placed with following benefit
Place: 1, pressure sore is prevented;2, pulmonary infection is prevented;3, inhibit spasm;4, prevent dislocation of shoulder;5, prevent shoulder-hand syndrome;6,
Improve the incorrect abnormal patterns of patient;7, patient is promoted to form good daily life habit.Hemiplegic patient is during bed
Correct posture and position should be taken, in favor of the recovery of function from now on, while can avoid cardiopulmonary caused by patient's long-term bed
Function reduction, and good condition is created for the functional rehabilitation in future.
Currently, the existing main method for keeping suitable limb position for hemiplegic patient is exactly to be shone by the family members of patient
It cares for, since the energy of people is limited, is difficult all to make the correct suitable limb position of the holding of patient in 24 hours, therefore it provides one kind can
To keep the hemiplegic patient of hemiplegic patient's suitable limb position with multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues of present invention is in the presence of above-mentioned hemiplegia patient treatment, propose a kind of design rationally,
Simple structure and convenient processing and the more function of hemiplegic patient that patient's suitable limb position can be kept for a long time, promote Rehabilitation treatment
It can suitable limb position arranging apparatus.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that the present invention provides a kind of more function of hemiplegic patient
Energy suitable limb position arranging apparatus, including fixed plate for fixing and the oscillating deck being arranged in fixed plate, the oscillating deck can
It swings and is arranged in fixed plate, sliding panel is provided on the oscillating deck, the sliding panel can slide back and forth along oscillating deck, described
The upper limb fixed mechanism for immobilized patients upper limb is provided with above sliding panel.
Preferably, the fixed plate includes fixed plate ontology and the bolt hole that fixed plate ontology two sides are arranged in, institute
State the two sides that bolt hole is arranged at intervals on fixed plate ontology.
Preferably, the fixed plate bottom is provided with fixed rubber mat.
Preferably, one end of the fixed plate is provided with motor placing groove, driving is provided in the motor placing groove
The power end of motor, the driving motor is connect with oscillating deck, and the driving motor is external rotor electric machine, the oscillating deck suit
On driving motor.
Preferably, the bottom of the sliding panel is provided with sliding equipment, the sliding equipment includes being arranged in sliding panel
The sliding rack of bottom and the slide roller being arranged in sliding rack are provided with buffer spring at the top of the sliding rack, described slow
It rushes and is provided with limited post in spring.
Preferably, being provided with the slideway for slide roller sliding on the oscillating deck, the slideway is arranged in oscillating deck
Middle part, the slideway is arranged along the longitudinal direction of oscillating deck, and the two sides of the slideway are provided with guide groove, in the guide groove
It is provided with guide post, the bottom of the sliding panel is provided with the guide pad matched with guide post.
Preferably, the upper limb fixed mechanism includes fixing band for upper arm and forelimb fixing belt.
Preferably, the fixed plate is additionally provided with swinging chute, the bottom of the oscillating deck far from one end of motor placing groove
Portion is provided with the swinging block matched with swinging chute.
Preferably, the material of the swinging block is iron, the electromagnetism matched with swinging block is provided in the fixed plate
Iron.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are,
1, the present invention is solid using fixed plate and upper limb by providing a kind of multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient
Determine being equipped with for mechanism, the arm of hemiplegic patient is effectively enable to keep suitable limb position for a long time, it is real by the setting of oscillating deck
The training for having showed receipts outreach in hemiplegic patient by upper realizes the work that hemiplegic patient's elbow joint is bent and stretched using the setting of sliding panel
It is dynamic, and then promote the rehabilitation of hemiplegic patient, so that it is got rid of the torment of the serious illness early.
2, the present invention is ingenious in design, structure is simple, significant effect, large-scale promotion is suitble to use.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without any creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings others
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient that embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus another kind state of hemiplegic patient that embodiment 1 provides
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view for the multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient that embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the fixed plate that embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the oscillating deck that embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the sliding panel that embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for the sliding equipment that embodiment 1 provides;
In above each figure, 1, fixed plate;11, fixed plate ontology;12, bolt hole;13, fixed rubber mat;14, motor is placed
Slot;15, swinging chute;2, oscillating deck;21, slideway;22, guide groove;23, guide post;3, driving motor;4, sliding panel;41, it slides
Portion;42, turning part;43, guide pad;5, sliding equipment;51, sliding rack;52, slide roller;53, buffer spring;54, limited post;
6, fixing band for upper arm;7, forelimb fixing belt.
Specific embodiment
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples
The present invention will be further described.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, in embodiments herein and embodiment
Feature can be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also
To be implemented using other modes described herein are different from, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific of specification is described below
The limitation of embodiment.
Embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, the present embodiment is intended to that hemiplegic patient is helped to keep suitable limb position for a long time, promotes it
The device of rehabilitation, it is well known that suitable limb position is one of early stage antitetanic important measures, in the arrangement method of dorsal position: being suffered from
Person head is placed on pillow, and pillow should highly be suitable for that cannot make thoracic vertebrae buckling, patient forearm's supination, shoulder joint keep extension slightly to
Outreach, elbow joint stretching, extension, wrist joint slightly carry on the back bent, finger extension;Its arrangement method in seat: it should guard against under shoulder
It hangs down, and shoulder is kept to protract, elbow, wrist refer to each joint extension, inhibit Flexor spasticity.For this purpose, the present embodiment needs to provide according to patient
One kind can all make patient keep the hemiplegic patient of correct suitable limb position with multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus when sitting, being sleeping.
To achieve the goals above, hemiplegic patient provided in this embodiment includes being used for multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus
Fixed fixed plate 1 and the oscillating deck 2 being arranged in fixed plate 1, oscillating deck 2 is swingable to be arranged in fixed plate 1, fixed plate
1 main function is used to for whole device being fixed on the edge or wheelchair of bed, enables the patient to protect when sleeping or seat
It is not sagging to hold shoulder, at suitable limb position state, fixed plate 1 is whole to be arranged in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, can be arranged in the bottom of fixed plate 1 and be tied up
Band is fixed on the handrail of edge of bed or wheelchair, in the present embodiment, in order to ensure fixed stability, is specially provided
A kind of fixed plate 1, specifically, fixed plate 1 include fixed plate ontology 11 and the bolt that 11 two sides of fixed plate ontology are arranged in
Hole 12, fixed plate ontology 11 is whole, and longitudinal direction is stretched in a rectangular parallelepiped shape for arm, and in its two sides, the bolt hole 12 of setting has
Two purposes, one can be fixed in by anchor ear on the handrail of edge of bed or wheelchair, in addition, being exactly if convenient in bed
Along or handrail on aperture, direct aperture fix (mode that is fixed by bolts primarily to ensure fixed stability, due to
The movement of hemiplegic patient is less, is substantially all and stays on hospital bed or wheelchair, and therefore, being fixed by bolts does not influence normally to make
With).In the present embodiment, it is provided with 3 groups of bolts hole 12 altogether, is spaced setting between bolt hole 12.
In the present embodiment, it is contemplated that edge of bed or handrail it is of different size, and top surface is there may be mobile cambered surface
Ensure fixed stability, in the present embodiment, 1 bottom of fixed plate is provided with fixed rubber mat 13, fixed rubber mat 13 is along solid
The longitudinal direction of fixed board 1 is arranged, and the material of fixed rubber mat 13 is the elastic material of silica gel or rubber one kind, is arranged in fixed plate
1 middle part, and the bottom surface of fixed rubber mat 13 concaves, the purpose being arranged in this way can adapt to different edge of bed or handrail, it is ensured that
Fixed stability.
The main function of oscillating deck 2 is just to aid in hemiplegic patient and realizes the interior practice for receiving outreach, in the present embodiment, swings
The shape of plate 2 is also grown up cube shape, and length and width and fixed plate 1 are consistent, in order to realize 2 opposing fixed plate 1 of oscillating deck
It swings, corresponding bearing can be provided in fixed plate 1, in turn by the way that rotation axis is arranged in one end of oscillating deck 2
It realizes and swings manually.In order to enable the present apparatus that patient to be made actively or passively to realize the interior practice for receiving outreach, in the present embodiment,
It is provided with motor placing groove 14 (being in actual use, point of elbow) in one end of fixed plate 1, is provided with drive in motor placing groove 14
Dynamic motor 3, in the present embodiment, driving motor 3 are external rotor electric machine, for this purpose, in the present embodiment, in 2 one end of oscillating deck
Bottom is provided with fixing sleeve, and fixing sleeve is integrally arranged in a tubular form, purpose be exactly cover on the shell of driving motor 3, in this way,
Under the rotating and reverse of driving motor 3, swinging for oscillating deck 2 is realized.In the present embodiment, use external rotor electric machine as
For driving motor 3 there are two purpose, a purpose is stability when improving rotation, and the entire casing of external rotor electric machine is all rotation
Part, relative to jackshaft rotation motor, can ensure rotate stability, another purpose is exactly, obstructed
In the case where electricity, the use for not interfering with driving motor 3 is swung manually, and driving motor 3 will not generate any resistance, Jin Ershi
Now practice actively and passively.
In the present embodiment, remote in fixed plate 1 in order to avoid being shaken caused by swing when receiving the training of outreach in carrying out
One end from motor placing groove 14 is additionally provided with swinging chute 15 (metacarpus), the whole arc-shaped setting of swinging chute 15, in oscillating deck 2
Bottom is provided with the swinging block matched with swinging chute 15, and also camber is arranged swinging block, can be in swinging chute 15 back and forth
It swings, in the present embodiment, the material of swinging block is iron, the electromagnet matched with swinging block is provided in fixed plate 1, this
Sample opens electromagnet when not needing to swing, and keeps oscillating deck 2 fixed, in the present embodiment, driving motor 3 and
The power supply of electromagnet is arranged in fixed plate 1, uses rechargeable lithium battary.
In order to realize activity that elbow joint is bent and stretched, i.e. arm moves forward and backward, and sliding panel 4 is provided on oscillating deck 2, slides
Plate 4 can slide back and forth along oscillating deck 2, sliding panel 4 can oscillating deck 2 slide mode there are many kinds of, for example, bottom setting slide
Wheel realizes sliding etc. by setting guide post 23 and sliding block, and sliding type has very much, in the present embodiment, in order to
It is laborsaving, the bottom of sliding panel 4 is provided with sliding equipment 5, sliding equipment 5 provided by the present embodiment includes being arranged in sliding panel
The sliding rack 51 of 4 bottoms and the slide roller 52 being arranged in sliding rack 51, in the present embodiment, whole sliding rack 51 is in type
Type setting, be arranged in sliding panel 4 it is fluted, for placing the part of the protrusion of sliding rack 51, the purpose being arranged in this way, mainly
Using sliding equipment 5 to sliding panel 4 one support, so that it will not with 2 intimate contact of oscillating deck.Slide roller 52 has two parts group
At, in-between metal rotating shaft portion and the rubber section for being sleeved on metal rotating shaft portion, longitudinal direction of the slide roller 52 along fixed plate 1
It is arranged at intervals on fixed frame, in the present embodiment, 4~6 slide rollers 52 is at least placed on a sliding rack 51, and in cunning
3 spaced slide rollers 52 are at least set on movable plate 4, and the purpose being arranged in this way is mainly laborsaving, it is contemplated that hemiplegic patient
The strength of entire muscle of upper extremity may be insufficient, design thus.
In order to improve the service life of entire sliding equipment 5, meanwhile, the comfort level of sliding is improved, in the present embodiment,
The top of sliding rack 51 is provided with buffer spring 53, and limited post 54, in the present embodiment, limited post are provided in buffer spring 53
54 at inverted T set up of character patt ern, meanwhile, the top of sliding rack 51 is upper layer and lower layer structure, and the transverse end of limited post 54 is just arranged
In interlayer, in this way, realization moves up and down under the action of buffer spring 53, and then the pressure reduction of arm is avoided entirely to slide
The service life of motivation structure 5.
Meanwhile in order to facilitate the sliding of sliding panel 4, the slideway 21 slided for slide roller 52 is provided on oscillating deck 2,
The middle part of the top surface of oscillating deck 2 is arranged in slideway 21, in this way, sliding equipment 5 is also disposed at the middle part of sliding panel 4, in this implementation
Example, in order to ensure the distance of back-and-forth motion, while reaching labour-saving purpose, and slideway 21 is to be arranged through entire oscillating deck 2, slideway
21 along oscillating deck 2 longitudinal direction be arranged, in order to achieve the purpose that limit, simultaneously, it is ensured that stability when sliding, in this implementation
In example, the two sides of slideway 21 are provided with guide groove 22, guide groove 22 accounts for 2/3rds or so of entire 2 length of oscillating deck,
It is arranged close to this one end of metacarpus, guide post 23 is provided in guide groove 22, is provided with and guide post in the bottom of sliding panel 4
23 guide pads 43 matched, guide pad 43 are sleeved in guide post 23, in the present embodiment, front end and pendulum when sliding panel 4
When the front end alignment of movable plate 2, guide pad 43 is in the middle part of guide post 23, in this way, by guide groove 22 relative to guide pad 43
Limit, realize the limit of entire sliding panel 4.
In order to make whole device be more in line with ergonomic designs, in the present embodiment, sliding panel 4 is by front and back two parts group
At first is that the sliding part 41 for placing forelimb, another part is the turning part 42 for placing upper arm, sliding part 41 and overturning
It is connect between portion 42 by bolt axle, another purpose connect using bolt axle is exactly to facilitate fixed angle.
Equally, above-mentioned work is completed, it is also necessary to tie up the arm of patient on sliding panel 4, for this purpose, in sliding panel 4
Top is provided with the upper limb fixed mechanism for immobilized patients upper limb, in the present embodiment, since the structure of sliding panel 4 designs,
Upper limb fixed mechanism includes fixing band for upper arm 6 and forelimb fixing belt 7, and fixing band for upper arm 6 and forelimb fixing belt 7 can be tied up first
Band, or holding structure in existing medicine in common adjustable dynamic brace realizes the fixation to upper limb, at this
In embodiment, using the design scheme for keeping structure.
By above-mentioned setting, according to the needs of patient, first device is fixed on edge of bed or on handrail, then, will be suffered from
The upper limb of person is bound.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint
What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc.
It imitates embodiment and is applied to other fields, but without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling to the above embodiments, still fall within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient, which is characterized in that including fixed plate for fixing and
Oscillating deck in fixed plate is set, and the oscillating deck is swingable to be arranged in fixed plate, and sliding is provided on the oscillating deck
Plate, the sliding panel can slide back and forth along oscillating deck, and the upper limb for immobilized patients upper limb is provided with above the sliding panel
Fixed mechanism.
2. the multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed plate
Including fixed plate ontology and the bolts hole of fixed plate ontology two sides is set, the bolt hole is arranged at intervals on fixed plate ontology
Two sides.
3. the multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixed plate
Bottom is provided with fixed rubber mat.
4. the multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fixed plate
One end be provided with motor placing groove, be provided with driving motor in the motor placing groove, the power end of the driving motor with
Oscillating deck connection, the driving motor are external rotor electric machine, and the oscillating deck is sleeved on driving motor.
5. the multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the sliding panel
Bottom be provided with sliding equipment, the sliding equipment includes that the sliding rack of sliding panel bottom is arranged in and is arranged in sliding rack
Interior slide roller is provided with buffer spring at the top of the sliding rack, is provided with limited post in the buffer spring.
6. the multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the oscillating deck
On be provided with slideway for slide roller sliding, the middle part of oscillating deck, length of the slideway along oscillating deck is arranged in the slideway
Edge direction setting, the two sides of the slideway are provided with guide groove, guide post, the bottom of the sliding panel are provided in the guide groove
Portion is provided with the guide pad matched with guide post.
7. the multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the upper limb is solid
Determining mechanism includes fixing band for upper arm and forelimb fixing belt.
8. the multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the fixed plate
One end far from motor placing groove is additionally provided with swinging chute, and the bottom of the oscillating deck is provided with the swing matched with swinging chute
Block.
9. the multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the swinging block
Material be iron, be provided with the electromagnet matched with swinging block in the fixed plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811561256.4A CN109620594A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | The multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811561256.4A CN109620594A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | The multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient |
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| CN201811561256.4A Pending CN109620594A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | The multi-functional suitable limb position arranging apparatus of hemiplegic patient |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111012560A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-17 | 陈红卫 | Elbow joint traction therapeutic device |
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Application publication date: 20190416 |