CN109618946B

CN109618946B - Easy-to-clean type leaking floor

Info

Publication number: CN109618946B
Application number: CN201910010649.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑萍; 张继成; 谢秋菊; 仝志民; 刘洪贵; 滕小华; 包军
Original assignee: Northeast Agricultural University
Current assignee: Northeast Agricultural University
Priority date: 2019-01-07
Filing date: 2019-01-07
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2039-01-07
Also published as: CN109618946A

Abstract

The invention relates to a device on livestock-raising equipment, in particular to a convenient-to-clean type slotted floor which is suitable for the dung cleaning operation of a water-soaked dung piggery, and mainly comprises a dung baffle plate, a slotted plate and a bearing, wherein: the lock keys are installed on the key holes of the dung blocking plates in pairs, the slope ends of the two lock keys are in the same direction, the slotted plate is provided with slotted plate lock holes corresponding to the dung blocking plate key holes, the width of each slotted plate lock hole is smaller than that of each lock key, and the key installation shafts on the lock keys are positioned at one third of the lock keys; when the excrement blocking plate is closed, the two thirds ends of the two pairs of locking keys are clamped on the lock holes of the leaking plate to lock the excrement blocking plate; when cleaning the excrement, the excrement cleaning shovel is inserted into the shovel groove, one third end of the locking key is pressed to enable the locking key to be parallel, the two thirds end of the locking key is unlocked, and the excrement leakage opening can be opened by rotating the excrement cleaning shovel to clean. The invention has the advantages that the designed easy-to-clean type leaking floor can not only meet the function of the leaking floor, but also be convenient for cleaning large excrement into the water-soaked excrement trench.

Description

Easy-to-clean type leaking floor

Technical Field

The invention provides a convenient-to-clean type leaking floor, and belongs to the field of livestock breeding facilities.

Background

With the continuous development of pig raising technology, the breeding mode of the water-soaked manure is rapidly developed, and the slotted floor is more and more favored by farmers with excellent production and management performance, but the existing slotted floor is concentrated in a manure discharge area of a free-range pig, manure accumulation is easy to generate, difficulty can be generated in cleaning, the manure cannot fall completely through the trampling of the pig, manual cleaning is needed, however, the slotted floor is generally narrow in slotted, and the water-washed manure cleaning shovel and the manure cleaning shovel cannot be used for quickly and cleanly cleaning; the conventional slotted floor comprises a feces removing opening, but a baffle plate of the feces removing opening is not integrated with the slotted floor, so that the feces removing opening is easy to fall off by pedaling a pig, and harm is brought to safety production of the pig; the leakage floor and the shielding plate are integrated into a whole, and the leakage floor is not easy to be opened by pigs after being locked, so that the problems that the existing leakage floor is difficult to clean excrement and the growth of the pigs is harmed are well solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to design a convenient-to-clean type slotted floor, which is mainly characterized in that a feces leaking port is formed on the basis of the traditional slotted floor, and a feces baffle plate with a double-lock device is additionally arranged to realize the function of conveniently cleaning feces on the slotted floor, and the aim is realized as follows: a convenient-to-clean type leak floor is composed of a feces blocking plate, a leak plate and a bearing assembly. Wherein: the leak board comprises a feces leakage opening, a leak board lock hole and a connecting hole; the feces blocking plate comprises a feces blocking plate key hole, a locking key, a shovel groove and a connecting shaft; a connecting shaft on the dung baffle is tightly assembled and fixed with the inner side of the bearing, and a connecting hole on the leak board is tightly assembled and fixed with the outer side of the bearing; the key holes of the dung blocking plates are symmetrically arranged on one side of the dung blocking plates in pairs by the center of the connecting shaft; the key hole of the feces blocking plate corresponds to the lock hole of the leaking plate in pairs, and the width of the lock hole of the leaking plate is smaller than that of the lock key; a baffle mounting hole for mounting the key mounting shaft is formed in the inner side of the key hole of the excrement baffle; one side of the locking key is in a slope type, the other side of the locking key is in a linear type, and the key mounting shaft is positioned at one third of the opposite ends of the two locking keys; the locking keys are arranged on the key holes of the dung blocking plates in pairs, and the slope ends of the two locking keys are in the same direction; the lowest end of the lock key is clamped in the lock hole of the leaking plate in the dead locking state; when the locking keys are parallel, the lowest end of the locking keys is not lower than the lowest end of the key holes of the dung baffle plate; the shape of the excrement leakage port and the excrement baffle can be round or square, and the excrement baffle can completely cover the excrement leakage port.

When the easy-to-clean type slotted floor adopting the technical scheme is closed, one third end of each of the two locking keys tilts up under the action of gravity, and the other third end of each of the two locking keys sinks and is clamped on the slotted floor lock hole, so that the excrement baffle is in a locked state;

adopt above-mentioned technical scheme's just clean formula leak floor when clearance excrement and urine, will clear the excrement shovel and insert along the shovel groove, the clear excrement shovel of the first contact of the third one end of two catch locks, the atress sinks, two ends of the third of catch lock rise, until catch lock and clear excrement shovel are parallel, at this moment rotate clear excrement shovel and drive the rotation of excrement blocking plate, open hourglass excrement mouth clearance excrement and urine, will clear excrement shovel and insert the shovel groove after the clearance finishes and rotate excrement blocking plate and seal hourglass excrement mouth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a clean-ready leaky floor.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along a-a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the bushing plate.

Fig. 4 is a front view of a manure baffle.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along B-B of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a top view of the catch.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the locking key and the keyhole of the slot plate in a dead-lock state.

Description of part numbers in the figures:

1. the excrement baffle comprises an excrement baffle body 2, a baffle body keyhole 3, a locking key 4, a shovel groove 5, a leak board 6, a leak, a bearing 7, an excrement leakage opening 8, a connecting shaft 9, a connecting shaft 10, a connecting hole 11, a leak board locking hole 12, a key mounting shaft 13 and a baffle mounting hole.

Detailed Description

1. The following detailed description of the inventive embodiments is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings. A convenient cleaning type leak floor is mainly composed of a feces baffle plate 1, a leak plate 5 and a bearing 7, wherein: the leak board 5 comprises a feces leakage opening 8, a leak 6, a leak board lock hole 11 and a connecting hole 10; the dung baffle 1 comprises a dung baffle keyhole 2, a locking key 3, a shovel groove 4 and a connecting shaft 9; a connecting shaft 9 on the dung baffle 1 is tightly assembled and fixed with the inner side of the bearing 7, and a connecting hole 10 on the leak board 5 is tightly assembled and fixed with the outer side of the bearing 7; the key holes 2 of the dung blocking plates are symmetrically arranged on one side of the dung blocking plate 1 in pairs by the center of the connecting shaft 9; the positions of the key holes 2 of the dung blocking plate correspond to the positions of the lock holes 11 of the slotted plate in pairs, and the width of the lock holes 11 of the slotted plate is smaller than that of the lock keys 3; a baffle mounting hole 13 for mounting the key mounting shaft 12 is formed in the inner side of the key hole 2 of the dung baffle; one side of the locking key 3 is of a slope type, the other side is of a linear type, and the key mounting shaft 12 is positioned at one third of the opposite ends of the two locking keys 3; the locking keys 3 are arranged on the key holes 2 of the dung blocking plate 1 in pairs, and the slope ends of the two locking keys 3 are in the same direction; the lowest end of the locking key 3 is clamped in the keyhole 11 of the slotted plate in a locking state; when the locking keys 3 are parallel, the lowest end of the locking keys is not lower than the lowest end of the key hole 2 of the dung baffle plate; the shape of the excrement leakage opening 8 and the excrement baffle plate 1 can be round or square, and the excrement baffle plate 1 can completely cover the excrement leakage opening 8.

When the excrement baffle is closed, one third ends of the two locking keys 3 are tilted under the action of gravity, and two thirds ends sink and are clamped on the keyhole 11 of the slotted plate, so that the excrement baffle 1 is in a locked state.

When clearance excrement and urine, will clear excrement and urine shovel and insert along shovel groove 4, the clear excrement and urine shovel of the first contact of third one end of two latch keys 3, the atress sinks, and two ends of the third of latch key 3 rise, and is parallel with clear excrement and urine shovel until latch key 3, rotates at this moment and clears excrement and urine shovel and drive excrement baffle 1 and rotate, opens 8 clearance excrement and urine of hourglass excrement mouth, will clear excrement and urine shovel and insert shovel groove 4 and rotate excrement baffle 1 and seal excrement mouth 8 after the clearance finishes.

The widths of the key hole 2 of the dung baffle and the shovel groove 4 are narrow, so that the normal production of the pigs is not damaged.

The double-key oblique symmetrical structure adopted by the invention ensures the safety of the dung baffle 1 in a locking state.

Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a just, clean formula leak floor which characterized in that this leak floor comprises fender dropping board (1), leak board (5), bearing (7) assembly, wherein: the leak board (5) comprises a feces leakage opening (8), a leak (6), a leak board lock hole (11) and a connecting hole (10); the dung baffle (1) comprises a dung baffle keyhole (2), a locking key (3), a shovel groove (4) and a connecting shaft (9); a connecting shaft (9) on the dung baffle (1) is tightly assembled and fixed with the inner side of the bearing (7), and a connecting hole (10) on the leak board (5) is tightly assembled and fixed with the outer side of the bearing (7); the key holes (2) of the dung blocking plates are symmetrically arranged on one side of the dung blocking plates (1) in pairs by the center of the connecting shaft (9); the positions of the key holes (2) of the dung blocking plate correspond to the positions of the lock holes (11) of the leak board in pairs, and the width of the lock holes (11) of the leak board is smaller than that of the lock keys (3); a baffle mounting hole (13) for mounting the key mounting shaft (12) is formed in the inner side of the key hole (2) of the dung baffle; one side of each locking key (3) is in a slope type, the other side of each locking key is in a linear type, and the key mounting shaft (12) is positioned at one third of the opposite ends of the two locking keys (3); the locking keys (3) are arranged on the key holes (2) of the dung baffle (1) in pairs, and the slope ends of the two locking keys (3) are in the same direction.

2. A easy-to-clean slatted floor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the locking tab (3) is in a dead-locked state with its lowest end stuck in the slatted plate locking hole (11); when the locking keys (3) are parallel, the lowest end of the locking keys is not lower than the lowest end of the key hole (2) of the dung baffle plate.

3. A easy-to-clean slotted floor as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the shape of the manure openings (8) and the manure baffles (1) is circular or square, and the manure baffles (1) completely cover the manure openings (8).