CN109611926A - Oil smoke suction device and smoke stove all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Oil smoke suction device and smoke stove all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109611926A
CN109611926A CN201910088125.7A CN201910088125A CN109611926A CN 109611926 A CN109611926 A CN 109611926A CN 201910088125 A CN201910088125 A CN 201910088125A CN 109611926 A CN109611926 A CN 109611926A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hood
smoking
range hood
cooktop
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910088125.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董明珠
梁建新
许宁
汪春节
丁泺火
孟得浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201910088125.7A priority Critical patent/CN109611926A/en
Publication of CN109611926A publication Critical patent/CN109611926A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/113856 priority patent/WO2020155698A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2042Devices for removing cooking fumes structurally associated with a cooking range e.g. downdraft

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种吸油烟装置及烟灶一体机,吸油烟装置包括:吸烟罩,适于吸收油烟;主体,与所述吸烟罩连接,并将所述吸烟罩吸收的油烟吸走排出;所述主体适于通过橱柜上的灶台安装口伸置于橱柜中,所述吸烟罩在所述主体装入所述橱柜中时位于所述橱柜外;连接结构,与所述吸烟罩和/或所述主体连接,适于挂置于所述灶台安装口上。本发明一方面可以满足吸油烟机的正常安装使用,另一方面,可以只需在厨房里已经装好的橱柜上开设一个灶台安装口即可实现吸油烟机的安装,无需吸油烟机自带橱柜,不仅可以节省厨房空间,而且可以适用于各种厨房环境,提高厨房环境的美观性。

The invention provides an oil fume suction device and a smoke stove integrated machine. The oil fume suction device comprises: a smoking hood, which is suitable for absorbing oil fume; a main body is connected with the smoking hood, and sucks and discharges the oil fume absorbed by the smoking hood; The main body is suitable for being placed in the cabinet through a cooktop installation opening on the cabinet, and the smoking hood is located outside the cabinet when the main body is installed in the cabinet; the connection structure is connected with the smoking hood and/or The main body is connected and is suitable for hanging on the installation port of the cooktop. On the one hand, the present invention can satisfy the normal installation and use of the range hood; With cabinets, it can not only save kitchen space, but also can be applied to various kitchen environments and improve the aesthetics of the kitchen environment.

Description

Oil-fume exhauster and cigarette stove all-in-one machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen appliance technical fields, and in particular to a kind of oil-fume exhauster and cigarette stove all-in-one machine.
Background technique
Range hood is the important electric appliance in kitchen, it efficiently solves the problems, such as kitchen air quality, improves people Quality of life.Traditional range hood, which is usually fixed, to be mounted to a wall, and the distance between air inlet and kitchen range are general It immobilizes.This will lead to, if range hood installation it is too high, suction will very little, thus waste of energy;If range hood Installation is too low, and user is easy to bump against head, brings inconvenience, and user experience is poor.
For this purpose, a kind of existing cigarette stove all-in-one machine, including cabinet body, range hood and gas cooker.Gas cooker is set to cabinet body Workbench on.Range hood includes exhaust fume collecting hood, air duct and blower etc., wherein air duct and blower are set to the cabinet below workbench Internal portion, exhaust fume collecting hood are set to above workbench, and are rotatably connected with air duct top, are connected to inside exhaust fume collecting hood with air duct, are collected cigarette Cover can cover when not in use on the table, and rotate when in use around with the junction at the top of air duct, be mutually with workbench Angle, to carry out the work of fume-exhausting.The cigarette stove all-in-one machine of this form exists although can solve above-mentioned traditional range hood The problem of, still, since range hood and gas cooker all integrate on the cabinet, so, this cigarette stove all-in-one machine can only be mounted in Outside cabinet, this, which will lead to, occupies biggish kitchen space.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that cigarette stove all-in-one machine in the prior art is overcome to occupy biggish kitchen The defect in room space, to provide a kind of oil-fume exhauster for occupying lesser kitchen space and cigarette stove all-in-one machine.
The present invention provides a kind of oil-fume exhauster, comprising:
Range hood is suitable for absorbing oil smoke;
Main body is connect with the range hood, and the oil smoke that the range hood absorbs is siphoned away discharge;The main body is suitable for logical The hearth installing port crossed on cabinet, which is stretched, to be placed in cabinet, and the range hood is located at described when the main body is fitted into the cabinet Outside cabinet;
Connection structure is connect with the range hood and/or the main body, suitable for being placed on the hearth installing port.
On the top surface for the mouth wall that the connection structure is suitable for being placed in the hearth installing port.
The range hood is equipped with smoking chamber, and the smoking chamber is equipped with the smoking port for being adapted to enter into oil smoke;The main body packet Include the air duct being connected to the smoking chamber, and the suction unit being connected to the air duct;The suction unit is that the air duct mentions For suction power, and it is equipped with outlet flue.
The connection structure includes:
Shell, the cage connection with the air duct;
Convex edge, by extending outwardly at the top of the shell, the top of the mouth wall suitable for being placed in the hearth installing port On portion surface.
The shell is annular in shape, and the air duct is located at the side of the shell.
The convex edge is annular in shape.
It further include being connected to the intracorporal hearth of the shell, the hearth is suitable for installation kitchen range.
The hearth is set to the bottom of the shell.
Further include block piece, between the hearth and the bottom of the range hood, is suitable for stopping oil smoke from the hearth Gap between the range hood leaks out.
The block piece is connected on the bottom and/or the hearth of the range hood.
The block piece is elastic slice, and the side of the elastic slice is connecting side, is fixedly connected on the range hood bottom and described On one of hearth;The other side of the elastic slice is to offset side, with the range hood bottom and the hearth wherein another phase It supports.
The side that offsets is in the arcuation protruded far from the connecting side.
The range hood is rotatably connected with the main body, and has the first state of capping kitchen range, and exposes kitchen range, fits In the second state for absorbing oil smoke.
It further include driving device and control system, the driving device is suitable for driving the range hood relative to the main body Rotation, the control system control the operation of the driving device.
The driving device includes:
Power device is suitable for output power;
Transmission mechanism connects the power device and the range hood, and in the power effect of power device output It is lower to drive the range hood rotation.
The power device is dual-axle motor.
The transmission mechanism includes:
First gear group, including at least one the first driving gear and at least one first driven gear, described first drives Moving gear is fixed on one of output shaft of the dual-axle motor, and first driven gear is fixed on the range hood bottom On the one end in portion, and engaged with the first driving gear;
Second gear group, including at least one the second driving gear and at least one second driven gear, described second drives Moving gear is fixed on another output shaft of the dual-axle motor, and second driven gear is fixed on the range hood bottom The other end on, and with it is described second driving gear engage.
Further include smoke sensor device, be adapted to detect for the amount of smoke of kitchen range discharge, and feeds back to one cigarette of the control system Mist amount information, the control system controls the operation of the driving device after receiving the amount of smoke information, to adjust State the angle between range hood and hearth.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of cigarette stove all-in-one machine, including above-mentioned oil-fume exhauster.
Technical solution of the present invention has the advantages that
1. oil-fume exhauster provided by the invention, comprising: range hood is suitable for absorbing oil smoke;Main body connects with the range hood It connects, and the oil smoke that the range hood absorbs is siphoned away into discharge;The main body is suitable for stretching by the hearth installing port on cabinet being placed in In cabinet, the range hood is located at outside the cabinet when the main body is fitted into the cabinet;Connection structure, with the smoking Cover and/or main body connection, suitable for being placed on the hearth installing port.By the setting of connection structure, can will smoke The range hood that cover and main body are constituted with main body in cabinet, mode of the range hood outside cabinet be installed on cabinet, and it is this Mounting means is directly the main body of range hood to be installed in cabinet by hearth installing port, and range hood is made to be placed on cabinet Outside, on the one hand, the normal mounting that can satisfy range hood uses, and on the other hand, need to only can install in kitchen A hearth installing port is opened up on cabinet can be realized the installation of range hood, carry cabinet without range hood, not only can be with Kitchen space is saved, and can be adapted for various kitchen environments, improves the aesthetics of kitchen environment.
2. oil-fume exhauster provided by the invention, the connection structure is suitable for being placed in the mouth wall of the hearth installing port On top surface.In this way it is not necessary that the structure with connection structure cooperation is specially arranged at hearth installing port, connection knot can be realized Structure is hung, and implementation is simple, easy for installation.
3. oil-fume exhauster provided by the invention, the convex edge is annular in shape.It can make the installation of main body and range hood in this way It is more stable.
4. oil-fume exhauster provided by the invention further includes being connected to the intracorporal hearth of the shell, the hearth is suitable for peace Fill kitchen range.Connection structure can not only install hearth in this way, but also can play the installation to main body and range hood on cabinet, structure Simply, it is convenient to realize.
5. oil-fume exhauster provided by the invention, the hearth is set to the bottom of the shell.Shell and hearth in this way can To form accommodating chamber, kitchen range on the one hand can be accommodated, improve aesthetics;Another party, when range hood can be relative to body rotation, Range hood can be accommodated, kitchen space is further saved.
6. oil-fume exhauster provided by the invention further includes block piece, set on the bottom of the hearth and the range hood it Between, suitable for stopping gap of the oil smoke between the hearth and the range hood to leak out.Can reduce in this way oil smoke spilling and Leakage improves range hood to the collecting effect of oil smoke.
7. oil-fume exhauster provided by the invention, the block piece is elastic slice, and the side of the elastic slice is connecting side, fixed to connect It is connected on one of the range hood bottom and described hearth;The other side of the elastic slice is the side that offsets, with the range hood The bottom and hearth is wherein another offsets.In this way when range hood can be relative to body rotation, still it may be implemented to hearth Effective blocking in the gap between range hood.
8. oil-fume exhauster provided by the invention, the range hood is rotatably connected with the main body, and has capping stove The first state of tool, and expose kitchen range, the second state suitable for absorbing oil smoke.It can according to need in this way, make range hood Switch between one state and the second state, to not only can satisfy use, but also aesthetics can be improved when not in use.
9. oil-fume exhauster provided by the invention, further includes driving device and control system, the driving device is suitable for driving The range hood is moved relative to the body rotation, the control system controls the operation of the driving device.It in this way can be right Range hood carries out automation control relative to the rotation of main body, so that oil-fume exhauster is more intelligent, while improving user experience.
10. oil-fume exhauster provided by the invention, the transmission mechanism includes: first gear group, including at least one One driving gear and at least one first driven gear, the first driving gear are fixed on one of them of the dual-axle motor On output shaft, first driven gear is fixed on one end of the range hood bottom, and is nibbled with the first driving gear It closes;Second gear group, including at least one the second driving gear and at least one second driven gear, the second driving gear It is fixed on another output shaft of the dual-axle motor, second driven gear is fixed on the another of the range hood bottom On end, and engaged with the second driving gear.The transmission mechanism of this form, both can satisfy to range hood relative to hearth Angle flexible control, it can make 0 degree -90 of angular adjustment between range hood and hearth spend between unspecified angle, The stationarity of range hood rotational movement process can be kept again, while having the advantages that have the advantages of simple structure and easy realization.
11. oil-fume exhauster provided by the invention further includes smoke sensor device, it is adapted to detect for the amount of smoke of kitchen range discharge, And one amount of smoke information of the control system is fed back to, the control system controls institute after receiving the amount of smoke information The operation of driving device is stated, to adjust the angle between the range hood and hearth.The smog that can be discharged in this way according to kitchen range Amount realizes the intelligent control to angle between range hood and hearth, has better smoke absorption effect and user experience.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the oil-fume exhauster provided in the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the part-structure of oil-fume exhauster shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of range hood in oil-fume exhauster shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is that oil-fume exhauster shown in FIG. 1 is installed on the stereoscopic schematic diagram on cabinet;
Fig. 5 is that oil-fume exhauster shown in Fig. 4 is installed on the schematic cross-sectional view on cabinet;
Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram that oil-fume exhauster shown in Fig. 4 is installed on another angle on cabinet;
Fig. 7 is the schematic front view of oil-fume exhauster shown in FIG. 1;
Description of symbols:
1- range hood, 11- smoking chamber, 12- smoking port, 13- communication port, the air duct 2-, 21- shell, 3- blower, 31- smoke Mouthful, 41- shell, the convex edge 42-, 5- power device, the driving gear of 61- first, the first driven gear of 62-, the second sliding tooth of 63- Wheel, the second transmission gear of 64-, 7- hearth, 8- accommodating chamber, 9- block piece, 91- connecting side, 92- offset side, 10- cabinet.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As long as in addition, the non-structure each other of technical characteristic involved in invention described below different embodiments It can be combined with each other at conflict.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the present embodiment provides a kind of oil-fume exhausters, including range hood 1, main body and connection structure.
Range hood 1 is suitable for absorbing oil smoke, and is equipped with smoking chamber 11, and smoking chamber 11 is equipped with the smoking port for being adapted to enter into oil smoke 12, and the communication port 13 being connected to main body.
Main body is connect with range hood 1, and the oil smoke that range hood 1 absorbs is siphoned away discharge;Main body is suitable for by cabinet 10 7 installing port of hearth stretch and be placed in cabinet 10, range hood 1 is located at outside cabinet 10 when main body is fitted into cabinet 10;Main body includes The air duct 2 being connected to the communication port 13 of smoking chamber 11, and the suction unit being connected to air duct 2.The shell 21 and range hood in air duct 2 1 connection.Suction unit is that air duct 2 provides suction power, and is equipped with outlet flue 31.The concrete form of suction unit can have more Kind, the suction unit in the present embodiment is blower 3.
Connection structure is connect with range hood 1 and/or main body, suitable for being placed on 7 installing port of hearth.
By the setting of connection structure, the range hood that range hood 1 and main body can be constituted with main body in cabinet 10, Range hood 1 is installed on cabinet 10 in the mode outside cabinet 10, and this mounting means is will directly to be inhaled by 7 installing port of hearth The main body of kitchen ventilator is installed in cabinet 10, and is placed on range hood 1 outside cabinet 10, on the one hand, can satisfy range hood Normal mounting use, on the other hand, only can open up 7 installing port of hearth on the cabinet 10 that need to install in kitchen The installation of range hood can be realized, carry cabinet 10 without range hood, can not only save kitchen space, but also can fit For various kitchen environments, the aesthetics of kitchen environment is improved.
In the present embodiment, on the top surface for the mouth wall that connection structure is suitable for being placed in 7 installing port of hearth.It is not necessarily in this way Structure with connection structure cooperation is specially set at 7 installing port of hearth, hanging for connection structure, implementation letter can be realized It is single, it is easy for installation.As disposable embodiment, connection structure can also be placed on the inside of the mouth wall of 7 installing port of hearth.
The concrete form of connection structure can there are many, in the present embodiment, connection structure includes shell 41 and convex edge 42.
Shell 41 is connect with the shell 21 in air duct 2.
Convex edge 42 is extended outwardly by the top of shell 41, the top table of the mouth wall suitable for being placed in 7 installing port of hearth On face.
As disposable embodiment, connection structure may be from the opposite sides at the shell 21 in air duct 2 top to Support arm extending out.
The concrete shape of shell 41 can there are many, in the present embodiment, shell 41 is annular in shape, and air duct 2 is located at shell 41 side.It in this way can be in each position flexible setting convex edge 42 of shell 41, consequently facilitating meeting to main body and range hood 1 The demand of stationarity is installed.
Convex edge 42 in the present embodiment is also annular in shape, and along the circumferentially extending of shell 41.It can make main body and smoking in this way The installation of cover 1 is more stable.As disposable embodiment, convex edge 42 or multiple elongate configurations are distributed in shell respectively Each side top of body 41.
Specific connection type between range hood 1 and main body can there are many, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4-Figure 6, Range hood 1 is rotatably connected with main body, and has the first state of capping kitchen range, and expose kitchen range, suitable for absorb oil smoke the Two-state.It can according to need in this way, switch range hood 1 between the first state and a second state, to both can satisfy It uses, and aesthetics can be improved when not in use.As disposable embodiment, range hood 1 can also reveal with main body Out kitchen range, suitable for absorb oil smoke state be fixedly connected.
The oil-fume exhauster provided in the present embodiment, further includes driving device and control system, and driving device is suitable for driving Range hood 1 controls the operation of driving device relative to body rotation, control system.It in this way can be to range hood 1 relative to main body Rotation carry out automation control so that oil-fume exhauster is more intelligent, while improving user experience.As disposable embodiment party Formula can not also set driving device and control system, but directly stir range hood 1 by manpower to realize that range hood 1 is opposite In the rotation of main body.
The specific constructive form of driving device can there are many, in the present embodiment, refering to Fig. 7, driving device includes dynamic Power device 5 and transmission mechanism.
Power device 5 is suitable for output power.The concrete form of power device 5 is unrestricted, the power dress in the present embodiment 5 are set as dual-axle motor.As disposable embodiment, dual-axle motor also could alternatively be uniaxial motor.
Transmission mechanism connecting power device 5 and range hood 1, and smoking is driven under the power effect that power device 5 exports 1 rotation of cover.
The specific constructive form of transmission mechanism can there are many, in the present embodiment, transmission mechanism includes first gear group With second gear group.
First gear group includes at least one the first driving gear 61 and at least one first driven gear 62, the first driving Gear 61 is fixed on one of output shaft of dual-axle motor, and the first driven gear 62 is fixed on one end of 1 bottom of range hood On, and engaged with the first driving gear 61.
Second gear group includes at least one the second driving gear 63 and at least one second driven gear 64, the second driving Gear 63 is fixed on another output shaft of dual-axle motor, and the second driven gear 64 is fixed on the other end of 1 bottom of range hood On, and engaged with the second driving gear 63.
The transmission mechanism of this form both can satisfy the flexible control to range hood 1 relative to the angle of hearth 7, i.e., It can make the unspecified angle between 0 degree -90 of angular adjustment degree between range hood 1 and hearth 7, and range hood 1 can be kept The stationarity of rotational movement process, while having the advantages that have the advantages of simple structure and easy realization.
As disposable embodiment, transmission mechanism can also only include first gear group or only include second gear Group.
Realize control system to the triggering mode of the control of driving device can there are many, in the present embodiment, further include Smoke sensor device, is adapted to detect for the amount of smoke of kitchen range discharge, and feeds back to one amount of smoke information of control system, and control system exists The operation that driving device is controlled after amount of smoke information is received, to adjust the angle between range hood 1 and hearth 7.It in this way can be with The intelligent control to angle between range hood 1 and hearth 7 is realized according to the amount of smoke of kitchen range discharge, and there is better fume-exhausting effect Fruit and user experience.Further, control panel can also be set on range hood 1, operation panel is operated by user, is come Control of the Triggering Control System to driving device, this control, which can be, makes range hood 1 between the first state and a second state Switching, the angular adjustment for being also possible to make the angle between range hood 1 and hearth 7 to be arbitrarily likely to be breached between 0-90 degree.Example Such as, can be arranged by program, so that control system controls dual-axle motor and turns in the power button on user's trigger action panel It is dynamic, and lampblack-sucking cover rotation is driven by transmission mechanism, until the angle between lampblack-sucking cover and hearth 7 is 90 degree, control system System control dual-axle motor stops operating;Meanwhile can be arranged by program, so that the closing key on user's trigger action panel When, control system controls dual-axle motor rotation, and drives lampblack-sucking cover rotation by transmission mechanism, until lampblack-sucking cover and hearth Angle between 7 is 0 degree, and control system control dual-axle motor stops operating.For example, it is also possible to which angle is arranged on operation panel Adjusting key.Operation that in this way can be artificial by user, to control the angle between lampblack-sucking cover and hearth 7.
The oil-fume exhauster provided in the present embodiment, further includes the hearth 7 being connected in shell 41, and hearth 7 is suitable for installation Kitchen range.That is, being actually the integrating device of a range hood and hearth 7.Connection structure can not only install hearth 7 in this way, but also The installation to main body and range hood 1 on cabinet 10 can be played, structure is simple, and it is convenient to realize.Certainly, as disposable reality Mode is applied, oil-fume exhauster can not also include hearth 7.
Specific location of the hearth 7 on shell 41 is unrestricted, and in the present embodiment, hearth 7 is set to the bottom of shell 41. As disposable embodiment, hearth 7 can also be set to the top or middle part of shell 41.Shell 41 and hearth 7 in this way can be with Accommodating chamber 8 is formed, kitchen range on the one hand can be accommodated, improves aesthetics;Another party, when range hood 1 can be relative to body rotation, Range hood 1 can be accommodated, kitchen space is further saved.
In order to reduce the spilling and leakage of oil smoke, range hood 1 is improved to the collecting effect of oil smoke, is provided in the present embodiment Oil-fume exhauster further includes block piece 9, between hearth 7 and the bottom of range hood 1, is suitable for stopping oil smoke from hearth 7 and smoking Gap between cover 1 leaks out.
In the present embodiment, block piece 9 is connected on hearth 7.As disposable embodiment, block piece 9 also be can connect In on the bottom of range hood 1, alternatively, 9 side of block piece is connected on hearth 7, the other side is connected on the bottom of range hood 1.
The concrete form of block piece 9 can there are many, in the present embodiment, block piece 9 is elastic slice, and the side of elastic slice is connecting side 91, it is fixedly connected on one of 1 bottom of range hood and hearth 7;The other side of elastic slice is the side 92 that offsets, with 1 bottom of range hood Portion and hearth 7 is wherein another offsets.In this way when range hood 1 is relative to body rotation, still it may be implemented to hearth 7 and smoking Effective blocking in the gap between cover 1.
In order to which range hood 1 is more smooth relative to the rotation of main body, block piece 9 in the present embodiment, the side 92 that offsets is in separate The arcuation that connecting side 91 is protruded.Offset side 92 and 1 smooth contact of range hood of block piece 9 in this way, can make range hood 1 relative to master The rotation of body is more smooth.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of cigarette stove all-in-one machine, including above-mentioned oil-fume exhauster, and the stove on hearth 7 Tool.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (19)

1.一种吸油烟装置,其特征在于,包括:1. a lampblack device, is characterized in that, comprises: 吸烟罩(1),适于吸收油烟;a smoking hood (1), suitable for absorbing oil fume; 主体,与所述吸烟罩(1)连接,并将所述吸烟罩(1)吸收的油烟吸走排出;所述主体适于通过橱柜(10)上的灶台(7)安装口伸置于橱柜(10)中,所述吸烟罩(1)在所述主体装入所述橱柜(10)中时位于所述橱柜(10)外;The main body is connected with the smoking hood (1), and sucks away the oil fume absorbed by the smoking hood (1) and discharges; In the cabinet (10), the smoking hood (1) is located outside the cabinet (10) when the main body is installed in the cabinet (10); 连接结构,与所述吸烟罩(1)和/或所述主体连接,适于挂置于所述灶台(7)安装口上。The connection structure is connected with the smoking hood (1) and/or the main body, and is suitable for hanging on the installation opening of the cooktop (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,所述连接结构适于挂置于所述灶台(7)安装口的口壁的顶部表面上。2 . The range hood device according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting structure is adapted to be hung on the top surface of the mouth wall of the installation mouth of the cooktop ( 7 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,所述吸烟罩(1)设有吸烟腔(11),所述吸烟腔(11)上设有适于进入油烟的吸烟口(12);所述主体包括与所述吸烟腔(11)连通的风道(2),及与所述风道(2)连通的抽吸装置;所述抽吸装置为所述风道(2)提供抽吸动力,并设有出烟口(31)。3 . The oil fume suction device according to claim 1 , wherein the smoking hood ( 1 ) is provided with a smoking cavity ( 11 ), and the smoking cavity ( 11 ) is provided with a smoking port ( 12); the main body comprises an air duct (2) communicated with the smoking cavity (11), and a suction device communicated with the air duct (2); the suction device is the air duct (2) ) provides suction power and is provided with a smoke outlet (31). 4.根据权利要求3所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,所述连接结构包括:4. The lampblack device according to claim 3, wherein the connection structure comprises: 壳体(41),与所述风道(2)的外壳(21)连接;a casing (41), connected with the outer casing (21) of the air duct (2); 凸沿(42),由所述壳体(41)的顶部向外延伸而出,适于挂置于所述灶台(7)安装口的口壁的顶部表面上。The protruding edge (42), which extends outward from the top of the casing (41), is suitable for hanging on the top surface of the mouth wall of the installation mouth of the cooktop (7). 5.根据权利要求4所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,所述壳体(41)呈环状,且所述风道(2)位于所述壳体(41)的一侧。5. The oil fume suction device according to claim 4, characterized in that the casing (41) is annular, and the air duct (2) is located on one side of the casing (41). 6.根据权利要求5所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,所述凸沿(42)呈环状。6. The oil fume suction device according to claim 5, wherein the convex edge (42) is annular. 7.根据权利要求5所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,还包括连接于所述壳体(41)内的灶台(7),所述灶台(7)适于安装灶具。7 . The range hood device according to claim 5 , further comprising a cooktop ( 7 ) connected in the housing ( 41 ), and the cooktop ( 7 ) is suitable for installing a cooktop. 8 . 8.根据权利要求7所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,所述灶台(7)设于所述壳体(41)的底部。8 . The range hood device according to claim 7 , wherein the cooktop ( 7 ) is arranged at the bottom of the housing ( 41 ). 9 . 9.根据权利要求8所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,还包括挡件(9),设于所述灶台(7)与所述吸烟罩(1)的底部之间,适于阻挡油烟从所述灶台(7)与所述吸烟罩(1)之间的间隙漏出。9 . The range hood according to claim 8 , further comprising a blocking member ( 9 ), which is arranged between the cooktop ( 7 ) and the bottom of the smoking hood ( 1 ) and is suitable for blocking Oil fume leaks out from the gap between the cooktop (7) and the smoking hood (1). 10.根据权利要求9所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,所述挡件(9)连接于所述吸烟罩(1)的底部和/或所述灶台(7)上。10 . The range hood device according to claim 9 , wherein the blocking member ( 9 ) is connected to the bottom of the smoking hood ( 1 ) and/or the cooktop ( 7 ). 11 . 11.根据权利要求10所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,所述挡件(9)为弹片,所述弹片的一侧为连接侧(91),固定连接于所述吸烟罩(1)底部和所述灶台(7)其中之一上;所述弹片的另一侧为相抵侧(92),与所述吸烟罩(1)底部和所述灶台(7)其中另一相抵。11. The oil fume suction device according to claim 10, characterized in that the stopper (9) is an elastic piece, and one side of the elastic piece is a connecting side (91), which is fixedly connected to the smoking hood (1) on one of the bottom and the cooktop (7); the other side of the elastic piece is an opposing side (92), which is in contact with the other of the bottom of the smoking hood (1) and the cooktop (7). 12.根据权利要求11所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,所述相抵侧(92)呈向远离所述连接侧(91)凸出的弧状。12. The oil fume suction device according to claim 11, wherein the abutting side (92) is in an arc shape that protrudes away from the connecting side (91). 13.根据权利要求1-12中任一项所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,所述吸烟罩(1)与所述主体可转动连接,并具有封盖灶具的第一状态,及露出灶具、适于吸收油烟的第二状态。13. The range hood device according to any one of claims 1-12, characterized in that the smoking hood (1) is rotatably connected to the main body, and has a first state of covering the cooker, and is exposed A cooker, a second state suitable for absorbing oil fume. 14.根据权利要求13所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,还包括驱动装置和控制系统,所述驱动装置适于驱动所述吸烟罩(1)相对于所述主体转动,所述控制系统控制所述驱动装置的运行。14. The cooking fume device according to claim 13, characterized in that it further comprises a driving device and a control system, the driving device is adapted to drive the smoking hood (1) to rotate relative to the main body, and the control system Control the operation of the drive. 15.根据权利要求14所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,所述驱动装置包括:15. The oil fume suction device according to claim 14, wherein the driving device comprises: 动力装置(5),适于输出动力;a power unit (5), suitable for outputting power; 传动机构,连接所述动力装置(5)和所述吸烟罩(1),并在所述动力装置(5)输出的动力作用下带动所述吸烟罩(1)转动。A transmission mechanism connects the power device (5) and the smoking hood (1), and drives the smoking hood (1) to rotate under the action of the power output from the power device (5). 16.根据权利要求15所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,所述动力装置(5)为双轴电机。16. The oil fume suction device according to claim 15, characterized in that, the power device (5) is a biaxial motor. 17.根据权利要求16所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,所述传动机构包括:17. The oil fume suction device according to claim 16, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises: 第一齿轮组,包括至少一个第一驱动齿轮(61)和至少一个第一从动齿轮(62),所述第一驱动齿轮(61)固定于所述双轴电机的其中一个输出轴上,所述第一从动齿轮(62)固定于所述吸烟罩(1)底部的一端上,并与所述第一驱动齿轮(61)啮合;a first gear set, comprising at least one first drive gear (61) and at least one first driven gear (62), the first drive gear (61) being fixed on one of the output shafts of the biaxial motor, The first driven gear (62) is fixed on one end of the bottom of the smoking hood (1) and meshes with the first driving gear (61); 第二齿轮组,包括至少一个第二驱动齿轮(63)和至少一个第二从动齿轮(64),所述第二驱动齿轮(63)固定于所述双轴电机的另一个输出轴上,所述第二从动齿轮(64)固定于所述吸烟罩(1)底部的另一端上,并与所述第二驱动齿轮(63)啮合。The second gear set includes at least one second drive gear (63) and at least one second driven gear (64), the second drive gear (63) is fixed on the other output shaft of the biaxial motor, The second driven gear (64) is fixed on the other end of the bottom of the smoking hood (1) and meshes with the second driving gear (63). 18.根据权利要求14所述的吸油烟装置,其特征在于,还包括烟雾传感器,适于检测灶具排出的烟雾量,并反馈给所述控制系统一个烟雾量信息,所述控制系统在接收到所述烟雾量信息后控制所述驱动装置的运行,以调节所述吸烟罩(1)与灶台(7)之间的角度。18. The range hood according to claim 14, further comprising a smoke sensor, adapted to detect the amount of smoke discharged from the cooker, and feed back a piece of smoke amount information to the control system, when the control system receives After the smoke amount information, the operation of the driving device is controlled to adjust the angle between the smoking hood (1) and the cooktop (7). 19.一种烟灶一体机,其特征在于,包括权利要求1-18中任一项所述的吸油烟装置。19. An all-in-one machine for smoke and stove, characterized in that it comprises the range hood device according to any one of claims 1-18.
CN201910088125.7A 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Oil smoke suction device and smoke stove all-in-one machine Pending CN109611926A (en)

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