CN109604325A - A kind of soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging - Google Patents
A kind of soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109604325A CN109604325A CN201811474526.8A CN201811474526A CN109604325A CN 109604325 A CN109604325 A CN 109604325A CN 201811474526 A CN201811474526 A CN 201811474526A CN 109604325 A CN109604325 A CN 109604325A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- digging
- cutter head
- soil
- hydraulic cylinder
- frame
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C2101/00—In situ
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of soil restoring devices with irrigation function of digging, it is related to soil restoring device technical field, including supported rod erecting and stiffening frame, the side of the supported rod erecting is equipped with support transverse slat, the stiffening frame is set to one end of supported rod erecting, and supported rod erecting is welded and fixed with support transverse slat respectively, the inside of the stiffening frame is equipped with mechanism of digging.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: there is the soil restoring device for irrigation function of digging to pass through the setting to cutter head of digging for this, make to dig under the cooperation of the first hydraulic cylinder in conjunction with the device blade bottom insertion soil inside, the device is moved using the flexibility of scroll wheel to rear haulage cutter head of digging, in conjunction with the shake in cutter head moving process of digging to soil, dig cutter head be arranged so that the device has the function of to dig, pan soil earth can be carried out pineization using structure of digging by the device, the absorption convenient for soil to medicament is repaired.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil restoring device technical field, specially a kind of soil remediation dress with irrigation function of digging
It sets.
Background technique
With the continuous quickening of process of industrialization, the unreasonable exploitation and its smelting of mineral resources are discharged, for a long time to soil
The reasons such as the application of atmospheric sedimentation caused by sewage irrigation and sludge application, human activity, chemical fertilizer and pesticide are carried out, soil is caused
Earth is seriously polluted, and soil was the natural collecting post and purified treatment place of all kinds of wastes originally, and soil receives pollutant, not
It indicates that soil is contaminated, only when each pollutant accommodated in soil is excessive, influences and be more than soil from net energy
Power just shows that soil is contaminated in hygiene and produce harmful influence on epidemiology, causes soil dirty
There are many reason of dye, a large amount of using containing heavy metal if pollutant settles in industrial sludge, agricultural garbage, sewage irrigation, atmosphere
Mineral chemical fertilizer and pesticide etc., soil remediation refer to the method transfer using physics, chemistry and biology, absorb, degrade and convert
Pollutant in soil makes its concentration be reduced to acceptable level, or converts poisonous and hazardous pollutant to harmless substance,
Basically, the technical principle of contaminated soil remediation may include are as follows: (1) changes the existing forms or same of pollutant in the soil
The combination of soil reduces its transportable property and bioavailability in the environment；(2) harmful substance in soil is reduced
Concentration, existing soil restoring technology reach more than 100 kinds, and common technology also has more than ten kinds, be broadly divided into physics, chemistry and
Biological three kinds of methods.
A kind of soil remediation method disclosed in 107639113 A of Chinese invention patent application prospectus CN, should
Soil restoring device, which utilizes, stays nano titanium dioxide powder in the soil that can effectively capture remaining organic contamination in soil
Object and virus strengthen the functionality after soil is repaired, but this soil remediation method does not consider the harder soil of soil property
It can not effectively absorb nano titanium dioxide powder, entire repair process majority operation is not deep enough on the surface of soil, thus
Reduce the remediation efficiency of whole device.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of soil restoring devices with irrigation function of digging, to solve above-mentioned background
The existing a kind of soil disclosed in 107639113 A of Chinese invention patent application prospectus CN proposed in technology
Restorative procedure, the soil restoring device can effectively be captured remaining in soil using the nano titanium dioxide powder stayed in the soil
Organic pollutant and virus, strengthen the functionality after soil is repaired, but this soil remediation method does not consider soil property
Harder soil can not effectively absorb nano titanium dioxide powder, and entire repair process majority operation is on the surface of soil, no
It is deep enough, thus the problem of reducing the remediation efficiency of whole device.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of soil remediation with irrigation function of digging
Device, including supported rod erecting and stiffening frame, the side of the supported rod erecting are equipped with support transverse slat, the stiffening frame setting
In one end of supported rod erecting, and supported rod erecting is welded and fixed with support transverse slat respectively, and the inside of the stiffening frame, which is equipped with, to be turned over
Native mechanism, and the inside for mechanism of digging offers the first installing frame, the positive middle-end of the support transverse slat is equipped with repairing mechanism,
And repairing mechanism is internally provided with liquid storing tube, the both ends of the repairing mechanism are equipped with crushing mechanism, and crushing mechanism is interior
Portion is fixed with the second hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the supported rod erecting is welded with support column, and rolling is equipped with immediately below support column
Driving wheel.
Preferably, the mechanism of digging includes the first installing frame, the first hydraulic cylinder, the first engagement plate, cutter head of digging
It is plugged with the first hydraulic cylinder with the inside of hiding frame, and the first installing frame, the bottom of first hydraulic cylinder passes through screw
Threaded connection is fixed with the first engagement plate, and the rear of the first engagement plate is mounted with cutter head of digging, dig cutter head and first
It is welded and fixed between engagement plate, and the outer end for cutter head of digging offers hiding frame.
Preferably, first hydraulic cylinder is connected by the first engagement plate with cutter head of digging, and cutter head of digging passes through
First engagement plate and the first hydraulic cylinder constitute liftable structure, and the cross-sectional area of the cutter head of digging, which is less than, hides the transversal of frame
Area, and hide and constitute semi-surrounding structure between frame and cutter head of digging.
Preferably, the repairing mechanism includes liquid storing tube, stripper plate, operating handle, reinforcing rib, anti-corrosion interlayer, sealing
Circle, fluid guidance port, liquid injection pipe and dispersive nozzle, and the inside of liquid storing tube is inlaid with stripper plate, passes through right above the stripper plate
Screw is fixedly installed with operating handle, and the front of stripper plate is welded with reinforcing rib, and the outer wall of the stripper plate is solid by bonding
Surely it being glued with anti-corrosion interlayer, and the outer surface of anti-corrosion interlayer is bonded with sealing ring, the bottom of the liquid storing tube is welded with fluid guidance port,
And liquid injection pipe is connected with immediately below fluid guidance port, the bottom end of the liquid injection pipe is equipped with dispersive nozzle.
Preferably, it is mutually perpendicular between the stripper plate and operating handle, and the outer surface of stripper plate and anti-corrosion interlayer
It is fitted closely between inner surface, the inside of the liquid storing tube is in hollow structure, and the bottom of liquid storing tube is mounted with knot funnel-shaped
The fluid guidance port of structure is equipped with strainer immediately below the dispersive nozzle, and the outer end of strainer is connected with guardrail.
Preferably, the inside of the guardrail offers connecting groove, and the inside package of connecting groove by pouring assembly
There is connection fixture block, one end of the connection fixture block and the outer end of strainer are welded and fixed, and strainer passes through connecting groove, connection fixture block
Snap-in structure is constituted with guardrail, the height of the guardrail is greater than the height of liquid injection pipe, and the vertical central axes of liquid injection pipe and liquid storage
It overlaps between the vertical central axes of pipe, the grid-shaped structure distribution setting of strainer, and between strainer and dispersive nozzle
It is parallel to each other.
Preferably, the side of the guardrail is equipped with spray tube, and welds between the top of guardrail and the bottom for supporting transverse slat
Fixation is connect, connection water pipe is fixed at the top of the spray tube, and the front of spray tube offers spray apertures, the spray apertures are in
Equidistant structure distribution setting, and spray apertures are by pouring and spray tube being integrally formed structure, the spray tube and connection water pipe
Between be fixedly connected.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes the second hydraulic cylinder, the second engagement plate, the second installing frame, motor, shaft coupling
Device, screw shaft and crushing cutter head, and the second hydraulic cylinder is fixed by snap ring and support transverse slat screw, second hydraulic air
The bottom of cylinder is connected and installed with the second engagement plate by screw flight, and the inside of the second engagement plate is offered by pouring assembly
Second installing frame, the inside of second installing frame is inlaid with motor, and the bottom of motor is equipped with shaft coupling, the shaft coupling
Underface screw shaft is installed, and the bottom of screw shaft is by being welded with crushing cutter head.
Preferably, second engagement plate is symmetrical axially symmetric structure, the electricity along the vertical central axes of support transverse slat
Machine constitutes turntable by shaft coupling and screw shaft, and is mutually perpendicular between screw shaft and crushing cutter head, described broken
Pointed structure distribution setting is distinguished in the bottom end of broken cutter head and the outer end of screw shaft.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is by the setting to cutter head of digging, and when needing to carry out earth moving operations to the soil that will be repaired, leads to
The connection for crossing dig cutter head and the first hydraulic cylinder, according to hydraulic principle it is found that the device is turned over by the carrying of the first hydraulic cylinder
Native blade is gone up and down, and the inside of its bottom insertion soil, the device are digged knife using the flexibility of scroll wheel to rear haulage
Head is moved, and in conjunction with the shake in cutter head moving process of digging to soil, this setting is to dig cutter head can be to soil
While the operation digged, but also the device has the function of digging, structure is digged in device utilization can be by pan soil earth
Pineization is carried out, the absorption convenient for soil to medicament is repaired.
2, the present invention is by the setting to spray tube, spray tube is provided with by the device, the device is in connection water pipe
It is lasting to supply water under cooperation, so that liquid is carried over after flowing through the inside of spray tube and spray apertures, to realize the filling of entire soil
Work is irrigate, which utilizes this irrigation structure, while the looseization dynamics for further increasing soil, also accelerates soil to repairing
Multiple medicament absorption rate, in the range that the expansible liquid of the spray apertures of equidistant structure is carried over, the rate that accelerating liquid is carried over.
3, the present invention is inserted into conjunction with when the device using the spinning movement of crushing cutter head by the setting to guardrail and strainer
When the inside of soil, the rotation of crushing cutter head will draw soil there is a phenomenon where splashing, and guardrail utilizes itself and liquid injection pipe
Between difference in height, the effect that can be blocked, be protected to the soil being splashed to around liquid injection pipe avoids because of soil splashing process
The impact force of middle generation is hit caused by liquid injection pipe, and when reparation medicament is carried over inside dispersive nozzle, strainer is utilized certainly
The grid-shaped setting of body can repair the medicament operation being screened, filtered to taking out of.
4, the present invention is by the setting to hiding frame, and when needing to carry out soil to repair operation, which needs to keep
A kind of vertical means, which carries the movement that cutter head of digging is gone up and down using the first hydraulic cylinder, so that cutter head of digging is borrowed
This move is helped to be elevated to the inside of hiding frame again, one can be provided to the placement for cutter head of digging by hiding frame using the hollow of itself
The space can store, hidden, the device are hidden using cutter head of digging, may make the bottom of supported rod erecting by the protrusion of script
It is changed into gently, ensures that whole device is in the balance under plumbness, avoid the leakage because of cutter head of digging, influences injection and repair
Balance when multiple medicament.
5, the present invention is being pressed by the setting to fluid guidance port and anti-corrosion interlayer in conjunction with the reparation medicament inside liquid storing tube
The inside of fluid guidance port and liquid injection pipe will be flowed through when contracting, to be carried over after the internal conversion of dispersive nozzle nebulizes, drain
Mouth can be accelerated to repair the flow rate of medicament using itself structure funnel-shaped, have some peracid due to repairing to contain in medicament
It is corrosion-resistant using itself having as the anti-corrosion interlayer of fluorubber material to be provided with this by the device for the chemical component for crossing alkali
Property, corrosion of the chemical component to stripper plate that peracid crosses alkali can be effectively isolated, guarantee the multiple pressing work of stripper plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of supported rod erecting side view structure signal of soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 3 is a kind of filter structure schematic diagram of the soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of anti-corrosion spacer structure schematic diagram of the soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of spray pipe structure schematic diagram of the soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging of the present invention.
In figure: 1, supported rod erecting；2, transverse slat is supported；3, stiffening frame；4, it digs mechanism；5, the first installing frame；6, first
Hydraulic cylinder；7, the first engagement plate；8, it digs cutter head；9, frame is hidden；10, repairing mechanism；11, liquid storing tube；12, stripper plate；13,
Operating handle；14, reinforcing rib；15, anti-corrosion interlayer；16, sealing ring；17, fluid guidance port；18, liquid injection pipe；19, dispersive nozzle；20,
Strainer；21, guardrail；22, connecting groove；23, fixture block is connected；24, spray tube；25, spray apertures；26, crushing mechanism；27, second
Hydraulic cylinder；28, the second engagement plate；29, the second installing frame；30, motor；31, shaft coupling；32, screw shaft；33, crushing cutter
Head；34, scroll wheel；35, support column；36, water pipe is connected.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more；Term " on ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of soil remediation dress with irrigation function of digging
It sets, including supported rod erecting 1, support transverse slat 2, stiffening frame 3, mechanism of digging 4, the first installing frame 5, the first hydraulic cylinder 6, first
Engagement plate 7, cutter head 8 of digging hide frame 9, repairing mechanism 10, liquid storing tube 11, stripper plate 12, operating handle 13, reinforcing rib 14, prevent
Rotten interlayer 15, sealing ring 16, fluid guidance port 17, liquid injection pipe 18, dispersive nozzle 19, strainer 20, guardrail 21, connecting groove 22, connection
Fixture block 23, spray tube 24, spray apertures 25, crushing mechanism 26, the second hydraulic cylinder 27, the second engagement plate 28, the second installing frame 29,
Motor 30, shaft coupling 31, screw shaft 32, crushing cutter head 33, scroll wheel 34, support column 35 and connection water pipe 36, supported rod erecting 1
Side support transverse slat 2 is installed, stiffening frame 3 is set to one end of supported rod erecting 1, and supported rod erecting 1 is horizontal with support respectively
Plate 2 is welded and fixed, and the inside of stiffening frame 3 is equipped with mechanism 4 of digging, and the inside for mechanism 4 of digging offers the first installing frame
5, mechanism of digging 4 includes the first installing frame 5, the first hydraulic cylinder 6, the first engagement plate 7, dig cutter head 8 and hiding frame 9, and
The inside of first installing frame 5 is plugged with the first hydraulic cylinder 6, the model SDA80X50-B of first hydraulic cylinder 6, the first liquid
The bottom of air cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the first engagement plate 7 by screw thread, and the rear of the first engagement plate 7 is mounted with and digs
Cutter head 8 is digged and is welded and fixed between cutter head 8 and the first engagement plate 7, and the outer end for cutter head 8 of digging offers hiding frame 9, and first
Hydraulic cylinder 6 is connected by the first engagement plate 7 with cutter head 8 of digging, and cutter head 8 of digging passes through the first engagement plate 7 and the first liquid
Air cylinder 6 constitutes liftable structure, and the cross-sectional area for cutter head 8 of digging is less than the cross-sectional area for hiding frame 9, and hides frame 9 and turn over
Semi-surrounding structure is constituted between native cutter head 8, when needing to carry out earth moving operations to the soil that will be repaired, passes through cutter head 8 of digging
With the connection of the first hydraulic cylinder 6, according to hydraulic principle it is found that the device by the first hydraulic cylinder 6 start after utilize itself
The movement of lifting can be carried cutter head 8 of digging by the first engagement plate 7 and elevating movement occurs downwards simultaneously, until 8 benefit of cutter head of digging
The inside for hiding frame 9 is detached from this lifting action, and the inside of its bottom insertion soil, subsequent staff's both hands hold branch
Support upright bar 1, moved using the flexibility of scroll wheel 34 to rear haulage cutter head 8 of digging, in conjunction with cutter head 8 of digging it is mobile in soil
Pan soil earth can be carried out pineization using structure of digging by the shake of earth, the device, and needs are worked as in the absorption convenient for soil to medicament is repaired
When carrying out repairing operation to soil, which needs to keep a kind of vertical means, which is turned over using the carrying of the first hydraulic cylinder 6
The movement that native cutter head 8 is gone up and down hides frame so that cutter head 8 of digging is elevated to the inside of hiding frame 9 by This move again
9 can provide a space that can be stored, hide to the placement for cutter head 8 of digging using the hollow of itself, which utilizes cutter head 8 of digging
Hide, may make the bottom of supported rod erecting 1 by the protrusion of script be changed into gently, ensure whole device be in plumbness
Under balance；
The positive middle-end of support transverse slat 2 is equipped with repairing mechanism 10, and repairing mechanism 10 is internally provided with liquid storing tube 11,
Repairing mechanism 10 includes liquid storing tube 11, stripper plate 12, operating handle 13, reinforcing rib 14, anti-corrosion interlayer 15, sealing ring 16, leads
Liquid mouth 17, liquid injection pipe 18 and dispersive nozzle 19, and the inside of liquid storing tube 11 is inlaid with stripper plate 12, the surface of stripper plate 12 is logical
It crosses screw and is fixedly installed with operating handle 13, and the front of stripper plate 12 is welded with reinforcing rib 14, the outer wall of stripper plate 12 passes through
It is adhesively fixed and is glued with anti-corrosion interlayer 15, and the outer surface of anti-corrosion interlayer 15 is bonded with sealing ring 16, the bottom weldering of liquid storing tube 11
It being connected to fluid guidance port 17, and the underface of fluid guidance port 17 is connected with liquid injection pipe 18, the bottom end of liquid injection pipe 18 is equipped with dispersive nozzle 19,
It is mutually perpendicular between stripper plate 12 and operating handle 13, and tight between the outer surface of stripper plate 12 and the inner surface of anti-corrosion interlayer 15
The inside of closely connected conjunction, liquid storing tube 11 is in hollow structure, and the bottom of liquid storing tube 11 is mounted with the fluid guidance port 17 of structure funnel-shaped,
The underface of dispersive nozzle 19 is equipped with strainer 20, and the outer end of strainer 20 is connected with guardrail 21, when the device carries out soil
When repairing operation, corresponding chemical remediation medicament is imported to the inside of liquid storing tube 11 in conjunction with staff, and whole device is adjusted
Whole to arrive equilibrium state, staff holds the inner wall downward push that operating handle 13 is bonded liquid storing tube 11, according to vacuum compression
Principle it is found that the reparation medicament inside liquid storing tube 11 will flow through the inside of fluid guidance port 17 and liquid injection pipe 18 when being compressed,
To be carried over after the internal conversion of dispersive nozzle 19 nebulizes, fluid guidance port 17 can be accelerated using itself structure funnel-shaped
The flow rate for repairing medicament is provided with what this had as the anti-corrosion interlayer 15 of fluorubber material using itself by the device
Corrosion resistance can be effectively isolated peracid and cross corrosion of the chemical component of alkali to stripper plate 12, guarantee repeatedly pressing for stripper plate 12
Work is pressed, the inside of guardrail 21 offers connecting groove 22 by pouring assembly, and the inside of connecting groove 22 is enclosed with connection
The outer end of fixture block 23, one end and strainer 20 for connecting fixture block 23 is welded and fixed, and strainer 20 passes through connecting groove 22, connection fixture block
23 and guardrail 21 constitute snap-in structure, the height of guardrail 21 is greater than the height of liquid injection pipe 18, and the vertical central axes of liquid injection pipe 18
It overlaps between the vertical central axes of liquid storing tube 11, the setting of the grid-shaped structure distribution of strainer 20, and strainer 20 and atomization
It is parallel to each other between spout 19, in conjunction with when inside of the device using the spinning movement insertion soil of crushing cutter head 33, is crushed
The rotation of cutter head 33 will draw soil there is a phenomenon where splashing, and guardrail 21 utilizes itself height between liquid injection pipe 18
Difference, the effect that the soil being splashed to around liquid injection pipe 18 can be blocked, protected, when reparation medicament is inside dispersive nozzle 19
When being carried over, strainer 20 can be to taking the operation for repairing medicament and being screened, being filtered out of using itself grid-shaped setting；
The side of guardrail 21 is equipped with spray tube 24, and welding is solid between the top of guardrail 21 and the bottom for supporting transverse slat 2
Fixed, the top of spray tube 24 is fixed with connection water pipe 36, and the front of spray tube 24 offers spray apertures 25, spray apertures 25 in etc.
It is arranged away from structure distribution, and spray apertures 25 are by pouring and 24 being integrally formed structure of spray tube, spray tube 24 and connection water pipe
It is fixedly connected between 36, spray tube 24 is provided with by the device, which makes under the lasting water supply cooperation of connection water pipe 36
It obtains liquid to be carried over behind the inside for flowing through spray tube 24 and spray apertures 25, to realize the irrigation work of entire soil, the device
Using this irrigation structure, while the looseization dynamics for further increasing soil, also accelerates soil and absorb speed to medicament is repaired
Rate, in the range that the expansible liquid of spray apertures 25 of equidistant structure is carried over, the rate that accelerating liquid is carried over, repairing mechanism 10
Both ends crushing mechanism 26 is installed, and the inside of crushing mechanism 26 is fixed with the second hydraulic cylinder 27, second hydraulic cylinder
27 model SDA80X50-B, crushing mechanism 26 include the second hydraulic cylinder 27, the second engagement plate 28, the second installing frame
29, motor 30, shaft coupling 31, screw shaft 32 and crushing cutter head 33, and the second hydraulic cylinder 27 passes through snap ring and support transverse slat 2
Screw is fixed, and the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 is connected and installed with the second engagement plate 28, and the second engagement plate by screw flight
28 inside offers the second installing frame 29 by pouring assembly, and the inside of the second installing frame 29 is inlaid with motor 30, the motor
30 model BWY15-23, and the bottom of motor 30 is equipped with shaft coupling 31, the underface of shaft coupling 31 is equipped with spiral and turns
Axis 32, and the bottom of screw shaft 32, by being welded with crushing cutter head 33, the second engagement plate 28 is perpendicular along support transverse slat 2
It is symmetrical axially symmetric structure to central axes, motor 30 constitutes turntable, and spiral by shaft coupling 31 and screw shaft 32
It is mutually perpendicular between shaft 32 and crushing cutter head 33, pointed knot is distinguished in the bottom end of crushing cutter head 33 and the outer end of screw shaft 32
Structure distribution setting, when the device needs to carry out soil broken work, according to hydraulic principle it is found that the device passes through the second liquid
Air cylinder 27, which passes through after starting according to its internal pressure generated, itself to be gone up and down, and it is downward can to carry entire disruption elements generation
It goes up and down, which utilizes this lifting action, so that the bottom of crushing cutter head 33 and workpiece are bonded, which passes through
Crushing cutter head 33 and screw shaft 32 are carried simultaneously under the cooperation of shaft coupling 31 when motor 30 works while carrying out high speed rotation, are broken
Broken cutter head 33 and screw shaft 32 can break through soil extruding force caused by it using the movement of this rotary motion, to issuing
Raw to go deep into, until the bottom of supported rod erecting 1 and earth's surface are bonded, staff closes the running of motor 30, vertical in conjunction with support
Braced frame of the bar 1 as whole device, this setting are being made using the effect inside crushing cutter head 33 deeply insertion soil
While the connection on supported rod erecting 1 and ground is even closer, but also the stability of device entirety is increased, in point
The crushing cutter head 33 of shape structure also effectively alleviates the end of screw shaft 32 while ensureing the sharpness in shattering process
Pressure, one end of supported rod erecting 1 is welded with support column 35, and the underface of support column 35 is equipped with scroll wheel 34.
The working principle of the present embodiment: this has a soil restoring device for irrigation function of digging, first when needing to will
When the soil of reparation carries out earth moving operations, according to hydraulic principle it is found that the device utilizes certainly after being started by the first hydraulic cylinder 6
The movement of body lifting can be carried cutter head 8 of digging by the first engagement plate 7 and elevating movement occurs downwards simultaneously, until cutter head 8 of digging
The inside for hiding frame 9 is detached from using this lifting action, and the inside of its bottom insertion soil, subsequent staff's both hands are held
Supported rod erecting 1 is moved using the flexibility of scroll wheel 34 to rear haulage cutter head 8 of digging, in conjunction with cutter head 8 of digging it is mobile in it is right
The shake of soil so that dig cutter head 8 can to the operation that soil is digged, the device using dig structure can by pan soil earth into
Row pineization, the absorption convenient for soil to medicament is repaired, when the device reaches the soil locations for needing to repair in the way of rolling
When, which carries the movement that cutter head 8 of digging is gone up and down using the first hydraulic cylinder 6, so that cutter head 8 of digging is dynamic by this
Again it is elevated to the inside of hiding frame 9, the placement for cutter head 8 of digging offer one can be received using the hollow of itself by hiding frame 9
The space receive, hidden, the device are hidden using cutter head 8 of digging, and the bottom of supported rod erecting 1 may make to be turned by the protrusion of script
Become gentle, ensures that whole device is in the balance under plumbness, when the device needs to carry out soil broken work,
According to hydraulic principle it is found that the device started by the second hydraulic cylinder 27 after according to its internal pressure generated by itself into
Row lifting can carry entire disruption elements generation and go up and down downwards, which utilizes this lifting action, so that crushing cutter head
33 bottom and workpiece are bonded, and carry crushing cutter head simultaneously under the cooperation of shaft coupling 31 when which is worked by motor 30
33 and screw shaft 32 carry out high speed rotation simultaneously, crushing cutter head 33 and screw shaft 32 using this rotary motion movement,
Soil extruding force caused by it can be broken through, is occurred deeply downwards, until the bottom of supported rod erecting 1 and earth's surface are bonded, work
Make the running that personnel close motor 30, this setting to prop up using the effect inside crushing cutter head 33 deeply insertion soil
While supportting upright bar 1 and the even closer connection on ground, but also the stability of device entirety is increased, stablize work
After work, need to carry out soil the operation of pineization again, the device is under the lasting water supply cooperation of connection water pipe 36, so that liquid
It is carried over behind the inside for flowing through spray tube 24 and spray apertures 25, to realize the irrigation work of entire soil, which utilizes this
One irrigates structure, while the looseization dynamics for further increasing soil, also accelerates soil to medicament absorption rate is repaired, when this
When device carries out repairing operation to soil, corresponding chemical remediation medicament is imported to the inside of liquid storing tube 11 in conjunction with staff,
And whole device is adjusted to equilibrium state, staff holds the inner wall downward push that operating handle 13 is bonded liquid storing tube 11,
According to the principle of vacuum compression it is found that the reparation medicament inside liquid storing tube 11 will flow through fluid guidance port 17 and note when being compressed
The inside of liquid pipe 18, thus in the soil being brought towards immediately below it after the internal conversion of dispersive nozzle 19 nebulizes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging, including supported rod erecting (1) and stiffening frame (3), feature
Be: the side of the supported rod erecting (1) is equipped with support transverse slat (2), and the stiffening frame (3) is set to supported rod erecting (1)
One end, and supported rod erecting (1) respectively with support transverse slat (2) be welded and fixed, the inside of the stiffening frame (3), which is equipped with, digs
Mechanism (4), and the inside of mechanism of digging (4) offers the first installing frame (5), the positive middle-end installation of support transverse slat (2)
Have repairing mechanism (10), and repairing mechanism (10) is internally provided with liquid storing tube (11), the both ends peace of the repairing mechanism (10)
Inside equipped with crushing mechanism (26), and crushing mechanism (26) is fixed with the second hydraulic cylinder (27), the supported rod erecting (1)
One end is welded with support column (35), and scroll wheel (34) are equipped with immediately below support column (35).
2. a kind of soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to turn over
Native mechanism (4) includes the first installing frame (5), the first hydraulic cylinder (6), the first engagement plate (7), cutter head of digging (8) and hides
Frame (9), and the inside of the first installing frame (5) is plugged with the first hydraulic cylinder (6), the bottom of first hydraulic cylinder (6) is logical
It crosses screw thread to be fixedly connected with the first engagement plate (7), and the rear of the first engagement plate (7) is mounted with cutter head of digging (8), it is described
It digs and is welded and fixed between cutter head (8) and the first engagement plate (7), and the outer end of cutter head of digging (8) offers hiding frame (9).
3. a kind of soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described
One hydraulic cylinder (6) is connected by the first engagement plate (7) with cutter head of digging (8), and cutter head of digging (8) passes through the first engagement plate
(7) and the first hydraulic cylinder (6) constitutes liftable structure, and the cross-sectional area of the cutter head of digging (8) is less than the cross for hiding frame (9)
Sectional area, and hide and constitute semi-surrounding structure between frame (9) and cutter head of digging (8).
4. a kind of soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to repair
Structure (10) of answering a pager's call includes liquid storing tube (11), stripper plate (12), operating handle (13), reinforcing rib (14), anti-corrosion interlayer (15), close
Seal (16), fluid guidance port (17), liquid injection pipe (18) and dispersive nozzle (19), and the inside of liquid storing tube (11) is inlaid with stripper plate
(12), it is mounted by means of screws with operating handle (13) right above the stripper plate (12), and the front of stripper plate (12)
Be welded with reinforcing rib (14), the outer wall of the stripper plate (12) is glued with anti-corrosion interlayer (15) by being adhesively fixed, and anti-corrosion every
The outer surface of layer (15) is bonded with sealing ring (16), and the bottom of the liquid storing tube (11) is welded with fluid guidance port (17), and fluid guidance port
(17) it is connected with immediately below liquid injection pipe (18), the bottom end of the liquid injection pipe (18) is equipped with dispersive nozzle (19).
5. a kind of soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described to squeeze
It is mutually perpendicular between pressing plate (12) and operating handle (13), and the inner surface of the outer surface of stripper plate (12) and anti-corrosion interlayer (15)
Between fit closely, the inside of the liquid storing tube (11) is in hollow structure, and the bottom of liquid storing tube (11) be mounted with it is funnel-shaped
The fluid guidance port (17) of structure is equipped with strainer (20) immediately below the dispersive nozzle (19), and the outer end connection of strainer (20)
There are guardrail (21).
6. a kind of soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the shield
The inside on column (21) is offered connecting groove (22) by pouring assembly, and the inside of connecting groove (22) is enclosed with connection fixture block
(23), one end of connection fixture block (23) and the outer end of strainer (20) are welded and fixed, and strainer (20) passes through connecting groove
(22), fixture block (23) are connected and guardrail (21) constitutes snap-in structure, the height of the guardrail (21) is greater than the height of liquid injection pipe (18)
Degree, and overlap between the vertical central axes of liquid injection pipe (18) and the vertical central axes of liquid storing tube (11), the strainer (20)
Grid-shaped structure distribution setting, and be parallel to each other between strainer (20) and dispersive nozzle (19).
7. a kind of soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the shield
The side on column (21) is equipped with spray tube (24), and is welded and fixed between the top of guardrail (21) and the bottom for supporting transverse slat (2),
Connection water pipe (36) is fixed at the top of the spray tube (24), and the front of spray tube (24) offers spray apertures (25), institute
It states spray apertures (25) to be arranged in equidistant structure distribution, and spray apertures (25) are tied by pouring with spray tube (24) being integrally formed
Structure is fixedly connected between the spray tube (24) and connection water pipe (36).
8. a kind of soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described broken
Broken mechanism (26) includes the second hydraulic cylinder (27), the second engagement plate (28), the second installing frame (29), motor (30), shaft coupling
Device (31), screw shaft (32) and crushing cutter head (33), and the second hydraulic cylinder (27) passes through snap ring and support transverse slat (2) screw
Fixed, the bottom of second hydraulic cylinder (27) is connected and installed with the second engagement plate (28) by screw flight, and the second rank
The inside of fishplate bar (28) is offered the second installing frame (29) by pouring assembly, and the inside of second installing frame (29) is inlaid with
Motor (30), and the bottom of motor (30) is equipped with shaft coupling (31), and spiral is equipped with immediately below the shaft coupling (31) and is turned
Axis (32), and the bottom of screw shaft (32) is by being welded with crushing cutter head (33).
9. a kind of soil restoring device with irrigation function of digging according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described
Two engagement plates (28) are symmetrical axially symmetric structure along the vertical central axes of support transverse slat (2), and the motor (30) passes through shaft coupling
Device (31) and screw shaft (32) constitute turntable, and are mutually perpendicular between screw shaft (32) and crushing cutter head (33),
Pointed structure distribution setting is distinguished in the bottom end of the crushing cutter head (33) and the outer end of screw shaft (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811474526.8A CN109604325B (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Soil prosthetic devices with irrigation function digs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811474526.8A CN109604325B (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Soil prosthetic devices with irrigation function digs |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109604325A true CN109604325A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
| CN109604325B CN109604325B (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811474526.8A Active CN109604325B (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Soil prosthetic devices with irrigation function digs |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109604325B (en) |
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| CN113058990A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-02 | 鄂尔多斯应用技术学院 | Soil overturning and pushing repairing device for ecological restoration of mining area |
| CN113396658A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-17 | 赵检英 | Agricultural is with fruit tree drought control device of earthing up |
| CN117385817A (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-01-12 | 山东黄河顺成水利水电工程有限公司 | Ecological bank protection repair equipment in river course |
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| CN109604325B (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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