CN109602569A - A new type of multifunctional delivery bed - Google Patents

A new type of multifunctional delivery bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109602569A
CN109602569A CN201811238779.5A CN201811238779A CN109602569A CN 109602569 A CN109602569 A CN 109602569A CN 201811238779 A CN201811238779 A CN 201811238779A CN 109602569 A CN109602569 A CN 109602569A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support plate
plate
handrail
base
delivery
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Granted
Application number
CN201811238779.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109602569B (en
Inventor
董胜雯
吕艳
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Tianjin Medical University
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Tianjin Medical University
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Publication of CN109602569A publication Critical patent/CN109602569A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/0009Obstetrical tables or delivery beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/02Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
    • A61G13/08Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor the table being divided into different adjustable sections
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1225Back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/124Hands or wrists
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/10Type of patient
    • A61G2200/12Women
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种新型的多功能分娩床,包括底座、坐板、手扶板、第一支撑板和第二支撑板,所述的底座上设有2个分别与所述的第一支撑板、第二支撑板相配合的滑轨,所述的第一支撑板、第二支撑板分别位于底座的两侧,并分别通过滑轨与底座滑动连接,所述的手扶板位于第一支撑板和第二支撑板的上方,且手扶板的一端与第一支撑板铰接,另一端与第二支撑板活动连接,所述的坐板位于手扶板的一侧,所述的坐板上设有靠背,所述的靠背与坐板铰接。本发明所述的一种新型的多功能分娩床,可用于不同分娩体位:“卧式分娩”、“立式分娩”、“坐式分娩”以及“跪式分娩”。

The present invention provides a novel multifunctional delivery bed, which includes a base, a sitting board, a hand support board, a first support board and a second support board. The base is provided with two The sliding rail is matched with the plate and the second supporting plate. The first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are respectively located on both sides of the base, and are respectively connected to the base through the sliding rail. The handrail is located on the first Above the supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and one end of the handrail is hinged with the first supporting plate, and the other end is movably connected with the second supporting plate, the seat plate is located on one side of the handrail, the seat A backrest is arranged on the board, and the backrest is hinged with the seat plate. The novel multifunctional delivery bed of the present invention can be used for different delivery positions: "horizontal delivery", "vertical delivery", "sitting delivery" and "kneeling delivery".

Description

It is a kind of novel multi-functional delivery bed
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of medical device, more particularly, to a kind of novel multi-functional delivery bed.
Background technique
The upper body trunk of puerpera is known as vertical type childbirth perpendicular to ground when childbirth.In medical history, Europe, America are adopted more Use sitting delivery position.And sitting delivery position is one of vertical type childbirth posture, vertical type childbirth includes stand-type, sitting posture, crouching Formula and kneel four kinds of childbirth postures of formula.These modes are more scientific and in accordance with physiological requirement, because the vertebra of the mankind has a Duan Ziran To front curve, referred to as vertebra protrusion, when using sitting delivery position, puerpera is lain on a chaise longue, and gradient can be according to needs of delivering a child Be adjusted with puerpera's comfort, make back, waist and abdomen can cooperative movement, and accelerate the wriggling of internal organ, to promote Into blood circulation.Furthermore it is pointed out according to relevant expert's analysis, in vertical type childbirth, it is (a kind of that puerpera can secrete more endorphins Natural analgesia and Hemorrhagic shock substance), such puerpera can feel comfortable, and duration of labor shortens, fetal asphyxia can be both reduced, Puerpera's postpartum hemorrhage can be reduced, the probability of difficult labour and Cesarean esction is reduced.
When using orthostatism, uterine contraction, gravity and puerpera's power thrusts are overlapped, and are conducive to the shortening labor time.And When using back floating position, uterine contraction, gravity and puerpera's power thrusts are all different with direction of giving birth to, especially gravity direction, It and direction of giving birth to are close to vertical relation, and gravity is to giving birth to almost without contribution, and puerpera is firmly also lost.
At present in China, horizontal delivery is commonly used, using obstetric table is lieed down, needs exerting by uterine contraction and puerpera itself Power shrinks abdominal muscle come fetus of giving birth to, but puerpera is often unable to do what one wishes, makes prolonged labor, and entire childbirth experience is barely satisfactory.And And this conventional obstetric table could be only applicable in after puerpera enters second stage of labor or third stage of labor, it, can only in first stage of labor It relies on puerpera oneself and adjusts and cope with throe, bring biggish psychological burden, especially primipara to puerpera.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of novel multi-functional delivery bed, to assist puerpera's safety, smoothly complete At entire birth process, and meets the needs of various body positions production.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
It is a kind of novel multi-functional delivery bed, including pedestal, seat plate, hand steered plate, the first support plate and the second support plate, institute The pedestal stated is equipped with 2 sliding rails matched respectively with first support plate, the second support plate, first support Plate, the second support plate are located at the two sides of pedestal, and are slidably connected respectively by sliding rail and pedestal, and the hand steered plate is located at The top of first support plate and the second support plate, and one end of hand steered plate and the first support plate are hinged, the other end and the second support Plate is flexibly connected, and the seat plate is located at the side of hand steered plate, and the lower section of the seat plate is equipped with several columns, the seat Plate is fixedly connected by column with pedestal, and the seat plate is equipped with backrest, and the backrest and seat plate are hinged;
The hand steered plate is equipped with hanger and 2 the first handrails, and first handrail is respectively positioned on the side of hanger, institute The hanger stated is equipped with the second handrail and 2 pull rings, is equipped with elastic webbing on the pull ring, the pull ring passes through bullet respectively Property band is hung at the lower section of hanger, and second handrail is located at the lower section of pull ring;
It is described it is delivery bed further include 2 camera assemblies, the camera assembly is each attached on pedestal, and one of them Camera assembly is located at the lower section of hand steered plate, another camera assembly is located at the lower section of seat plate;
It is described it is delivery bed further include the first bandage and 2 the second bandages, first bandage is fixed on hand steered plate, Second bandage is separately fixed in the first support plate and the second support plate;
It is equipped with foot pedal in first support plate and the second support plate, the foot pedal is located at and its phase The lower section of corresponding second bandage;
The pedestal is equipped with drawer and step, and the step is fixedly connected with pedestal, and is located at the side of pedestal.
Further, described to be equipped with waist support by back.
Further, the upper surface of the pedestal is equipped with foam-rubber cushion.
Further, regulating mechanism, the regulating mechanism are equipped in first support plate and the second support plate Including bolt and positioning plate, the bolt is slidably connected with the first support plate, the second support plate respectively, sets on the bolt There is regulating tank, the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the first support plate, the second support plate respectively, and is located in regulating tank, described Regulating tank in be additionally provided with spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with positioning plate, and the other end is fixed in regulating tank.
Further, the sliding rail is equipped with several pin holes matched with the bolt.
Further, the hand steered plate is equipped with connection card, and the connecting sleeve is described in the outside of hand steered plate Connection card is connect with the second support plate by pin.
Further, first bandage include the first waistband, the second waistband and connection buckle, first waistband with Second waistband is separately fixed at the two sides of hand steered plate, and one end of first waistband is fixedly connected with hand steered plate, and the other end It is fixedly connected with connection buckle, one end of second waistband is fixedly connected with hand steered plate, and the other end and connection buckle activity connect It connects.
Further, the camera assembly includes that camera and ball twist, and one end that the ball twists is fixed with camera Connection, and the other end is fixedly connected with pedestal.
Further, delivery room is formed between the hand steered plate and seat plate.
Compared with the existing technology, novel multi-functional of one kind of the present invention delivery bed has the advantage that
(1) novel multi-functional delivery bed of one kind of the present invention, in addition to for second and third stages of labor, it may also be used for the One stages of labor, including pull ring, balustrade panel, bandage etc. can alleviate inhibiting pain in parturition in first stage of labor, accomplish free position.
(2) novel multi-functional delivery bed of one kind of the present invention, delivery bed balustrade panel plays protection to expectant mother Effect, increases the sense of security of expectant mother;And during giving a birth phase second stage of labor, balustrade panel is openable, increases midwife Operating space, be conducive to complete operations;Meanwhile it being provided with foam-rubber cushion in the upper surface of pedestal, it ensure that delivery of baby Safety afterwards reduces unexpected incidence.
(3) novel multi-functional delivery bed of one kind of the present invention is respectively arranged two cameras in front and back, monitors stages of labor Progress and head visible on vulval gapping, hat situations such as, ensure that greatest extent female youngster childbirth safety, reduce midwife's work difficulty.
(4) novel multi-functional delivery bed of one kind of the present invention, can be used for different delivery postures: " horizontal childbirth ", " vertical childbirth ", " sitting delivery position " and " kneel formula childbirth ", make expectant mother in the progress of labor and can look around around all, facilitate standard Mother and quasi- father or other accompany the people of production to exchange, reduce nervous, frightened with uneasy mood.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram delivery bed described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is hand steered plate overturning delivery bed described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of regulating mechanism described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the connection relationship diagram of hand steered plate and the second support plate described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first bandage described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of delivery bed middle A described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1, pedestal;11, drawer;12, step;13, foam-rubber cushion;2, seat plate;21, column;22, backrest;221, waist support;3, hand Help plate;31, hanger;311, the second handrail;312, pull ring;3121, elastic webbing;32, the first handrail;33, the first bandage;331, One waistband;332, the second waistband;333, connection buckle;3321, adjustment hole;3331, positioning column;34, connection card;4, the first support Plate;41, the second bandage;42, foot pedal;43, regulating mechanism;431, bolt;4311, regulating tank;4312, spring;432, it positions Plate;5, the second support plate;51, through-hole;52, pin;6, sliding rail;61, pin hole;7, camera assembly;71, camera;72, ball twists; 8, delivery room.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of novel multi-functional delivery bed, including pedestal 1, seat plate 2, hand steered plate 3, the first support plate 4 and second support plate 5, the pedestal 1 be equipped with 2 and matched respectively with first support plate 4, the second support plate 5 Sliding rail 6, first support plate 4, the second support plate 5 be located at the two sides of pedestal 1, and passes through sliding rail 6 and bottom respectively Seat 1 is slidably connected, and the hand steered plate 3 is located at the top of the first support plate 4 and the second support plate 5, and one end of hand steered plate 3 and First support plate 4 is hinged, and the other end is flexibly connected with the second support plate 5, and the seat plate 2 is located at the side of hand steered plate 3, described The lower section of seat plate 2 be equipped with several columns 21, the seat plate 2 is fixedly connected by column 21 with pedestal 1, the seat plate 2 are equipped with backrest 22, and the backrest 22 and seat plate 2 are hinged;The backrest 22 and seat plate 2 is hinged, so that backrest 22 inclines Rake angle can be adjusted freely, meet the needs of puerpera's difference position;Placenta can adjust maternal posture after giving birth to, and be conducive to examine It looks into laceration of birth canal, suture etc.;After childbirth, puerpera can use comfortable posture, and observation in postpartum 2 hours can be completed in bed.
The hand steered plate 3 is equipped with the first handrail of hanger 31 and 2 32, and first handrail 32 is respectively positioned on hanger 31 Side, the hanger 31 is equipped with the second handrail 311 and 2 pull ring 312, is equipped with elastic webbing on the pull ring 312 3121, the pull ring 312 is hung at the lower section of hanger 31 by elastic webbing 3121 respectively, and second handrail 311 is located at The lower section of pull ring 312;First handrail 32 is vertically arranged, the laterally setting of the second handrail 311, while being additionally provided with and have on hanger 31 The pull ring 312 of elasticity can meet grip, the pulling force demand of puerpera's different modes in first stage of labor, and then alleviate labor pains.
It is described it is delivery bed further include 2 camera assemblies 7, the camera assembly 7 is each attached on pedestal 1, and wherein One camera assembly 7 is located at the lower section of hand steered plate 3, another camera assembly 7 is located at the lower section of seat plate 2;Camera 71 is from two Direction is monitored the manufacturing schedule of puerpera, monitor progress of labor and head visible on vulval gapping, hat situations such as, ensure that greatest extent The childbirth safety of female youngster, the real time inspection so that medical staff need not bend over again reduce the work difficulty of medical staff.
It is described it is delivery bed further include first the second bandage of bandage 33 and 2 41, first bandage 33 is fixed on hand It helps on plate 3, second bandage 41 is separately fixed in the first support plate 4 and the second support plate 5;First bandage 33 is used to solid The waist of fixed output quota woman prevents puerpera because throe is frequent, causes puerpera to throw from delivery bed, play support and protection to puerpera Effect;Second bandage 41 is used to fix the both legs of puerpera, and the second bandage 41 is tied up on the shank of puerpera, enables puerpera Using bandage as stress point come link throe and uncomfortable.
It is equipped with foot pedal 42 in first support plate 4 and the second support plate 5, the foot pedal 42 is located at The lower section of the second bandage 41 corresponding with its;
The pedestal 1 is equipped with drawer 11 and step 12, and the step 12 is fixedly connected with pedestal 1, and is located at bottom The side of seat 1.The position of the delivery bed puerpera is above the ground level, and step 12 is arranged in its side, on the one hand midwife is facilitated to practice midwifery On the other hand operation is provided with drawer 11 in lower section, common childbirth object can be deposited in herein.
The backrest 22 is equipped with waist support 221.Waist support 221 can play the role of support to the waist of puerpera, be convenient for It exerts oneself when parturient childbirth.
The upper surface of the pedestal 1 is equipped with foam-rubber cushion 13.Foam-rubber cushion 13 has the function of buffering, and it is raw to can be avoided puerpera Produce the too fast danger for causing baby to fall injury.
It is equipped with regulating mechanism 43 in first support plate 4 and the second support plate 5, the regulating mechanism 43 includes Bolt 431 and positioning plate 432, the bolt 431 is slidably connected with the first support plate 4, the second support plate 5 respectively, described Bolt 431 is equipped with regulating tank 4311, and the positioning plate 432 is fixedly connected with the first support plate 4, the second support plate 5 respectively, And be located in regulating tank 4311, it is additionally provided with spring 4312 in the regulating tank 4311, one end of the spring 4312 and fixed Position plate 432 is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixed in regulating tank 4311.Regulating mechanism 43 is used to fixed support plate, needs to slide branch When fagging, bolt 431 is pulled upwardly;After support plate slides into position appropriate, bolt 431 is unclamped, bolt 431 can spring 4312 elastic force effect is lower to glide, and is inserted into the pin hole 61 of sliding rail 6, and support plate is fixed.
The sliding rail 6 is equipped with several pin holes 61 matched with the bolt 431.
The hand steered plate 3 is equipped with connection card 34,34 sets of the connection card outsides in hand steered plate 3, the company It connects card 34 and is connect with the second support plate 5 by pin 52.Arc cooperation is equipped in second support plate 5 and connection card 34 Through-hole 51, when for being fixedly connected with card 34 go here and there pin 52.The delivery bed hand steered plate 3 plays a protective role to expectant mother, increases Add the sense of security of expectant mother;And during giving a birth phase second stage of labor, hand steered plate 3 is openable, increases the operation of midwife Space is conducive to complete operations.Pin 52 is inserted into through-hole 51 by 34 sets of the connection card outsides in hand steered plate 3, and then will Hand steered plate 3 is fixedly connected with the second support plate 5;When needing to raise hand steered plate 3, since hand steered plate 3 and the first support plate 4 are cut with scissors It connects, pin 52 need to only be extracted, connection card 34 is removed, hand steered plate 3 can be turned to the side of the first support plate 4.
First bandage 33 includes the first waistband 331, the second waistband 332 and connection buckle 333, first waistband 331 and second waistband 332 be separately fixed at the two sides of hand steered plate 3, one end of first waistband 331 and hand steered plate 3 are fixed Connection, and the other end is fixedly connected with connection buckle 333, one end of second waistband 332 is fixedly connected with hand steered plate 3, and The other end is flexibly connected with connection buckle 333.The connection buckle 333 is equipped with positioning column 3331, on second waistband 332 Equipped with several adjustment holes 3321 matched with the positioning column 3331, one end of the second waistband 332 is passed through into connection buckle 333, and positioning column 3331 is inserted into adjustment hole 3321 and can be fixedly connected with the first waistband 331 with the second waistband 332.Waistband Using two-part, quickly it can close up and separate, go to bed and leave the bed convenient for puerpera, or replacement position.
The camera assembly 7 includes camera 71 and ball twists 72, and the ball twists 72 one end and camera 71 is fixed Connection, and the other end is fixedly connected with pedestal 1.Camera 71 is fixed on ball and twists on 72, so that camera 71 can satisfy 360 ° Any angle adjustment direction, and it is easy to operate.
Delivery room 8 is formed between the hand steered plate 3 and seat plate 2.Puerpera gives a birth in delivery room 8, and described One support plate 4 can be slided along sliding rail 6, so as to adjust the space size of delivery room 8.
Described is delivery bed, can be used for different delivery postures:
Horizontal childbirth: lying on the back or lateral position, it is described it is delivery bed on can complete, with common delivery bed.
Vertical childbirth: by the attraction of terrestrial gravitation, vertical childbirth can mitigate the throe of expectant mother, make Cesarean esction and use The probability of obstetric forceps is accordingly reduced, and expectant mother can effectively be promoted to exert oneself, hold one's breath firmly, on the other hand, fetus gravity and birth canal side To consistent, it is smooth that uterine contraction can be such that fetal head rotates in birth canal, increases the probability of vaginal delivery.Expectant mother may stand in pedestal On 1 platform, according to own situation, front and back adjusts the position of hand steered plate 3, increases comfort level, big from the movable space of main regulation It is small, it remains where one is, activity, has tired out to be sitting at any time on seat plate 2 and rest;Puerpera can hold handrail or pull ring 312, mitigate Inhibiting pain in parturition;First bandage 33 can be tied to waist by puerpera, and waistband can be used for massaging and bearing part gravity;Uterine contraction interval is reliable It rests on backrest 22.
Sitting delivery position: being influenced by centrifugal force effect, and when delivery of baby, body is in tenesmus acceleration mode, sitting delivery position The possible shortening labor time;Diameter between the outlet of increase pelvis, reduces the gradient of pelvis, promotes internal organ to wriggle and accelerates, blood follows Ring is accelerated, and the pain that expectant mother is experienced is fewer than horizontal childbirth, can also reduce difficult labour incidence;Meanwhile it is delivery bed can be at any time The posture of adjustment expectant mother in process of production according to demand, makes the head of fetus be in best position and enters pelvis, more have Conducive to vaginal delivery, the incidence of infant respiratory distress and asphyxia neonatorum is reduced.Expectant mother can be seated on seat plate 2, two legs It separates, both hands ride on hand steered plate 3 or both hands hold handrail or pull ring 312, and both feet are placed on foot pedal 42, and puerpera can be by the One bandage 33 is tied to waist, and waistband can be used for massaging and bearing part gravity.Uterine contraction interval can lean against rests on backrest 22.
Kneel formula childbirth: puerpera on bended knees while body forward incline, supporter is put in bed or embraced to hand, two legs point It opens, is conducive to fetal presentation decline, while fetus gravity is consistent with birth canal direction, it is suitable that uterine contraction can be such that fetal head rotates in birth canal Benefit increases the probability of vaginal delivery.In addition, kneeling formula childbirth facilitates pelvic rock.Expectant mother stands and is giving a birth during stages of labor In bed, towards backrest 22, there is hand steered plate 3 to support behind, both legs are kneeled in the both sides of seat plate 2, forward lean.
It is described it is delivery bed make expectant mother in the progress of labor and can look around around all, facilitate ready-to-be mother and quasi- father or its He accompanies the people of production to exchange, and reduces nervous, the frightened mood with uneasiness.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种新型的多功能分娩床,其特征在于:包括底座(1)、坐板(2)、手扶板(3)、第一支撑板(4)和第二支撑板(5),所述的底座(1)上设有2个分别与所述的第一支撑板(4)、第二支撑板(5)相配合的滑轨(6),所述的第一支撑板(4)、第二支撑板(5)分别位于底座(1)的两侧,并分别通过滑轨(6)与底座(1)滑动连接,所述的手扶板(3)位于第一支撑板(4)和第二支撑板(5)的上方,且手扶板(3)的一端与第一支撑板(4)铰接,另一端与第二支撑板(5)活动连接,所述的坐板(2)位于手扶板(3)的一侧,所述的坐板(2)的下方设有若干的立柱(21),所述的坐板(2)通过立柱(21)与底座(1)固定连接,所述的坐板(2)上设有靠背(22),所述的靠背(22)与坐板(2)铰接;1. A novel multifunctional delivery bed, characterized in that: it comprises a base (1), a sitting board (2), a hand support board (3), a first support board (4) and a second support board (5), The base (1) is provided with two slide rails (6) which are respectively matched with the first support plate (4) and the second support plate (5), and the first support plate (4) ), the second support plate (5) are respectively located on both sides of the base (1), and are respectively connected to the base (1) through sliding rails (6) slidingly, and the handrail (3) is located on the first support plate ( 4) and above the second support plate (5), and one end of the handrail plate (3) is hinged with the first support plate (4), and the other end is movably connected with the second support plate (5). (2) Located on one side of the handrail (3), a number of uprights (21) are arranged below the seated plate (2), and the seated plate (2) is connected to the base (1) through the uprights (21) ) is fixedly connected, the seat plate (2) is provided with a backrest (22), and the backrest (22) is hinged with the seat plate (2); 所述的手扶板(3)上设有吊架(31)和2个第一扶手(32),所述的第一扶手(32)均位于吊架(31)的一侧,所述的吊架(31)上设有第二扶手(311)和2个拉环(312),所述的拉环(312)上均设有弹性带(3121),所述的拉环(312)分别通过弹性带(3121)吊设于吊架(31)的下方,所述的第二扶手(311)位于拉环(312)的下方;The handrail (3) is provided with a hanger (31) and two first handrails (32), and the first handrails (32) are all located on one side of the hanger (31). The hanger (31) is provided with a second handrail (311) and two pull rings (312), the pull rings (312) are all provided with elastic bands (3121), and the pull rings (312) are respectively The elastic band (3121) is hung under the hanger (31), and the second handrail (311) is located under the pull ring (312); 所述的分娩床还包括2个摄像组件(7),所述的摄像组件(7)均固定在底座(1)上,且其中一个摄像组件(7)位于手扶板(3)的下方,另一个摄像组件(7)位于坐板(2)的下方;The delivery bed further comprises two camera assemblies (7), the camera assemblies (7) are both fixed on the base (1), and one of the camera assemblies (7) is located below the handrail (3), Another camera assembly (7) is located below the seat plate (2); 所述的分娩床还包括第一绑带(33)和2个第二绑带(41),所述的第一绑带(33)固定在手扶板(3)上,所述的第二绑带(41)分别固定在第一支撑板(4)和第二支撑板(5)上;The delivery bed further comprises a first strap (33) and two second straps (41), the first strap (33) is fixed on the handrail (3), the second strap (33) is The straps (41) are respectively fixed on the first support plate (4) and the second support plate (5); 所述的第一支撑板(4)和第二支撑板(5)上均设有脚踏板(42),所述的脚踏板(42)分别位于和其相对应的第二绑带(41)的下方;Both the first support plate (4) and the second support plate (5) are provided with foot pedals (42), and the foot pedals (42) are respectively located on the corresponding second straps ( 41) below; 所述的底座(1)上设有抽屉(11)和台阶(12),所述的台阶(12)与底座(1)固定连接,并位于底座(1)的一侧。The base (1) is provided with a drawer (11) and a step (12), and the step (12) is fixedly connected with the base (1) and is located on one side of the base (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型的多功能分娩床,其特征在于:所述的靠背(22)上设有腰托(221)。2 . The novel multifunctional delivery bed according to claim 1 , wherein the backrest ( 22 ) is provided with a lumbar support ( 221 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型的多功能分娩床,其特征在于:所述的底座(1)的上表面设有海绵垫(13)。3. A novel multifunctional birthing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a sponge pad (13). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型的多功能分娩床,其特征在于:所述的第一支撑板(4)和第二支撑板(5)上均设有调节机构(43),所述的调节机构(43)包括插销(431)和定位板(432),所述的插销(431)分别与第一支撑板(4)、第二支撑板(5)滑动连接,所述的插销(431)上设有调节槽(4311),所述的定位板(432)分别与第一支撑板(4)、第二支撑板(5)固定连接,并位于调节槽(4311)内,所述的调节槽(4311)内还设有弹簧(4312),所述的弹簧(4312)的一端与定位板(432)固定连接,另一端固定在调节槽(4311)内。4. A new type of multifunctional birthing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: said first support plate (4) and said second support plate (5) are provided with adjustment mechanisms (43), The adjusting mechanism (43) comprises a latch (431) and a positioning plate (432), the latch (431) is slidably connected with the first support plate (4) and the second support plate (5), respectively, and the An adjustment groove (4311) is provided on the latch (431), and the positioning plate (432) is respectively fixedly connected with the first support plate (4) and the second support plate (5), and is located in the adjustment groove (4311), A spring (4312) is also arranged in the adjusting groove (4311), one end of the spring (4312) is fixedly connected with the positioning plate (432), and the other end is fixed in the adjusting groove (4311). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种新型的多功能分娩床,其特征在于:所述的滑轨(6)上设有若干的与所述的插销(431)相配合的销孔(61)。5. A new type of multifunctional birthing bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: the slide rail (6) is provided with a plurality of pin holes (61) matched with the plug pins (431). ). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型的多功能分娩床,其特征在于:所述的手扶板(3)上设有连接卡(34),所述的连接卡(34)套在手扶板(3)的外侧,所述的连接卡(34)与第二支撑板(5)通过销钉连接。6. A new type of multifunctional delivery bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the handrail (3) is provided with a connection card (34), and the connection card (34) is sleeved on On the outer side of the handrail plate (3), the connection card (34) is connected with the second support plate (5) by pins. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型的多功能分娩床,其特征在于:所述的第一绑带(33)包括第一腰带(331)、第二腰带(332)和连接扣(333),所述的第一腰带(331)与第二腰带(332)分别固定在手扶板(3)的两侧,所述的第一腰带(331)的一端与手扶板(3)固定连接,且另一端与连接扣(333)固定连接,所述的第二腰带(332)的一端与手扶板(3)固定连接,且另一端与连接扣(333)活动连接。7. A new type of multifunctional birthing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first strap (33) comprises a first waist belt (331), a second waist belt (332) and a connecting buckle ( 333), the first belt (331) and the second belt (332) are respectively fixed on both sides of the handrail (3), and one end of the first belt (331) is connected to the handrail (3) Fixed connection, and the other end is fixedly connected with the connection buckle (333), one end of the second waist belt (332) is fixedly connected with the handrail (3), and the other end is movably connected with the connection buckle (333). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型的多功能分娩床,其特征在于:所述的摄像组件(7)包括摄像头(71)和球绞(72),所述的球绞(72)的一端与摄像头(71)固定连接,且另一端与底座(1)固定连接。8. A new type of multifunctional delivery bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the camera assembly (7) comprises a camera (71) and a ball screw (72), and the ball screw (72) One end is fixedly connected with the camera head (71), and the other end is fixedly connected with the base (1). 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型的多功能分娩床,其特征在于:所述的手扶板(3)与坐板(2)之间形成分娩室(8)。9. A new type of multifunctional delivery bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: a delivery room (8) is formed between the hand support board (3) and the sitting board (2).
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