CN109579445A - A kind of electrostatic processes of drying equipment and seed with electrostatic treatment function - Google Patents

A kind of electrostatic processes of drying equipment and seed with electrostatic treatment function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109579445A
CN109579445A CN201811270280.2A CN201811270280A CN109579445A CN 109579445 A CN109579445 A CN 109579445A CN 201811270280 A CN201811270280 A CN 201811270280A CN 109579445 A CN109579445 A CN 109579445A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying
electrostatic
air
pipeline
seed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811270280.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申卫红
刘茂春
申博文
梁恩培
邓宇璇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Langow Environmental Protection & Energy-Saving Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Langow Environmental Protection & Energy-Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Dongguan Langow Environmental Protection & Energy-Saving Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Langow Environmental Protection & Energy-Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811270280.2A priority Critical patent/CN109579445A/en
Publication of CN109579445A publication Critical patent/CN109579445A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • F26B9/063Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers for drying granular material in bulk, e.g. grain bins or silos with false floor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • F26B21/04Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/08Humidity
    • F26B21/086Humidity by condensing the moisture in the drying medium, which may be recycled, e.g. using a heat pump cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/10Temperature; Pressure

Abstract

The present invention relates to Drying Treatment Technology fields, refer in particular to a kind of drying equipment with electrostatic treatment function, it includes drying room and heat pump mechanism, the air inlet of drying room is communicated with intake stack, it further include drier and electrostatic generator, drier includes internal recycle pipeline and outer circulation pipeline, internal recycle pipeline carries out heat exchange with evaporator to freeze for the refrigerating medium in inner loop pipeline, outer circulation pipe ends are connected on internal recycle pipeline, and outer circulation pipeline is equipped with the first control valve.The internal recycle pipeline of the drier of the application and the external boundary of outer circulation pipeline carry out condensation drying into the air in intake stack, so that the moisture for drying indoor hot-air greatly reduces, to the good drying effect of agricultural product;The electrostatic processes of the seed of the application can carry out electrostatic treatment to seed, improve the germination percentage, emergence rate, disease resistance of seed, effectively activate the internal potential of seed, realize the purpose of volume increase.

Description

A kind of electrostatic processes of drying equipment and seed with electrostatic treatment function
Technical field
The present invention relates to Drying Treatment Technology fields, refer in particular to a kind of drying equipment and kind with electrostatic treatment function The electrostatic processes of son.
Background technique
Crops deinsectization of the electrostatic technique in crop planting, pollination and in terms of have application, electrostatic technique The seed of crops can be handled, electrostatic field seed processing technology is exactly that vegetable seeds is placed in field strength suitable size High-voltage electrostatic field, handle sowing in time again after a certain period of time, make its germinating growth.Crop breeding is carried out using electrostatic technique Mainly seed is handled using electrostatic field, improves the physiological and biochemical index of seed, realizes increasing crop yield.It is quiet using high pressure Electric field treatment seed is that electrostatic field studies field earliest, widest in area to improve seed vitality, external from 20th century The research of this respect is begun to the sixties.Be experimentally confirmed electrostatic field can be improved seed peroxidase enzyme, hydrogen oxide enzyme, Amylase and dehydrogenase activity, and the raising of enzymatic activity can accelerate the decomposition and conversion of seed substance in vivo, be crops Physiological activity provides energy source.
But current agricultural product drying machine usually only drying function, function is excessively single, can not be further to farming The seed of object is handled, and traditional agricultural product drying machine is usually that directly extraneous air is sent into heat pump mechanism, is not had Have and extraneous air is dried, causes hot-air with more moisture, the drying effect of agricultural product is poor, causes to people Certain puzzlement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the quiet of a kind of drying equipment with electrostatic treatment function and seed Electric treatment method can carry out condensation drying to extraneous air, so that the moisture for entering the indoor hot-air of drying subtracts significantly It is few, to the good drying effect of agricultural product, and electrostatic treatment can be carried out to seed, improve the germination percentage of seed, emergence rate, disease-resistant Ability.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of drying equipment with electrostatic treatment function comprising drying room and heat pump mechanism, heat pump mechanism include Compressor, condenser, evaporator and heat pump controller, the air inlet of the drying room are communicated with intake stack, the condensation Device, which is set to, dries indoor air inlet, further includes drier and is set to the indoor electrostatic generator of drying, described Drier includes the internal recycle pipeline and outer circulation pipeline that circulation has refrigerating medium, and the internal recycle pipeline is equipped with circulation Pump, the outer circulation pipeline are set in intake stack, and the internal recycle pipeline carries out heat exchange for internally following with evaporator Refrigerating medium in endless tube road freezes, and the outer circulation pipe ends are connected on internal recycle pipeline, the outer circulation Wherein one end that pipeline is connected to internal recycle pipeline is equipped with the first control valve, and first control valve is opened to control inner circulating tube Refrigerating medium in road flows into outer circulation pipeline.
Further, the intake stack, which is located at, dries indoor air inlet inner wall equipped with the support for collecting condensed water Disk ring, the intake stack outer wall are communicated with Drainage pipe, and the Drainage pipe is connected to pallet ring.
Further, the drying equipment further includes control device, and the drying room air inlet is equipped with temperature sensor, The circulating pump, temperature sensor, the first control valve, heat pump controller are electrically connected at control device.
Further, the electrostatic generator includes two electrode plates for being separately positioned on drying room opposite sides, with And the electrostatic generator connecting with two electrode plates, the electrostatic generator are connect with control device.
Further, the intake stack is additionally provided with preheating device close to drying room air inlet.
Further, the drying room includes warehouse for drying, two air supply ducts, one end difference of two air supply ducts The opposite two sides of condenser are set, and the other end of two air supply ducts is respectively communicated in the two sides of warehouse for drying.
Further, the drying equipment further includes the Wind Control device for adjusting the air-out direction of air supply duct, Wind Control device includes the driving part of fan blade and driving fan blade rotation, the quantity of fan blade be it is multiple, multiple fan blades turn The dynamic outlet air end for being set to air supply duct.
Further, the drying equipment is additionally provided with return air duct and for that will dry the indoor air discharge external world One end of wind pipe, return air duct is connected to drying room, and the other end of return air duct is connected to wind pipe, return air duct Air intake is equipped with air inlet valve, and the inside of return air duct is equipped with hygroscopic part.
Further, the outlet air end of the wind pipe is equipped with the regenerative apparatus for recycling heat, the wind pipe Equipped with outlet valve, outlet valve is set on the wind pipe of regenerative apparatus air intake.
A kind of electrostatic processes of seed, including a kind of drying equipment with electrostatic treatment function above-mentioned, including Following steps,
Step 1: seed is put into warehouse for drying and toasts a period of time, makes seed by starting heat pump mechanism and drier Water content between 8%~14%;
Step 2: closing heat pump mechanism and drier, starts electrostatic generator, makes the electric field strength in warehouse for drying It is maintained at 5.0~200kV/cm, continues 10~20 minutes;
Step 3: seed is taken out, and is placed under dry environment and is stored.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the internal recycle pipeline of the drier of the application is passed through water or other liquid as refrigerating medium, evaporator gasification Heat absorption, the refrigerating medium refrigeration in inner loop pipeline, the refrigerating medium by refrigeration flow into be located in intake stack outer and follow Extraneous air is sent into intake stack by endless tube road, and circulation has the outer circulation pipeline of refrigerating medium to make in intake stack The temperature of air reduces, more according to the moisture that can contain in the higher air of physical basis knowledge temperature, conversely, warm The moisture that can contain in degree more low latitude gas is fewer, and outer circulation pipeline can condense the moisture in air, make to have leisure Moisture in gas forms condensed water, is sent to condenser by the dry air of condensation, condenser and extraneous auxiliary heat dress It sets and these air is heated, the air by heating is sent to drying room, and agricultural product are placed in drying room, and hot-air exists Drying indoor moveable carries out drying moisture to agricultural product, and the internal recycle pipeline and outer circulation pipeline of the drier of the application are external Boundary carries out condensation drying into the air in intake stack, so that the moisture for drying indoor hot-air greatly reduces, to agriculture The good drying effect of product;
2, the electrostatic processes of the seed of the application, can to seed carry out electrostatic treatment, improve seed germination percentage, Emergence rate, disease resistance effectively activate the internal potential of seed, realize the purpose of volume increase.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Description of symbols:
1- drying room;11- warehouse for drying;12- air supply duct;13- electrostatic generator;131- electrostatic generator;132- electricity Pole plate;2- heat pump mechanism;21- compressor;22- condenser;23- evaporator;24- heat pump controller;3- intake stack;31- support Disk ring;32- Drainage pipe;33- preheating device;4- drier;41- internal recycle pipeline;42- outer circulation pipeline;43- first is controlled Valve processed;44- circulating pump;5- control device;6- temperature sensor;7- wind pipe;71- regenerative apparatus;72- outlet valve;8- is returned Air piping;81- hygroscopic part;82- air inlet valve;9- Wind Control device;91- fan blade.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is made further below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing Bright, the content that embodiment refers to not is limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of drying equipment with electrostatic treatment function provided by the invention comprising drying room 1 with And heat pump mechanism 2, heat pump mechanism 24 include compressor 21, condenser 22, evaporator 23 and heat pump controller 24, the drying The air inlet of room 1 is communicated with intake stack 3, and it further includes drier that the condenser 22, which is set to the air inlet in drying room 1, 4 and the electrostatic generator 13 that is set in drying room 1, the drier 4 include circulation have refrigerating medium in follow Endless tube road 41 and outer circulation pipeline 42, the internal recycle pipeline 41 be equipped with circulating pump 41, the outer circulation pipeline 42 be set into In air piping 3, the internal recycle pipeline 41 carries out heat exchange with evaporator 23 to be situated between for the refrigerating in inner loop pipeline 41 Matter is freezed, and 42 both ends of outer circulation pipeline are connected on internal recycle pipeline 41, and the outer circulation pipeline 42 is followed with interior Wherein one end that endless tube road 41 is connected to is equipped with the first control valve 43, and first control valve 43 is opened to control internal recycle pipeline 41 Interior refrigerating medium flows into outer circulation pipeline 42;The electrostatic generator 13 includes being separately positioned on 1 opposite sides of drying room Two electrode plates 132, and the electrostatic generator 131 being connect with two electrode plates 132.
Current agricultural product drying machine is usually that directly extraneous air is sent into condenser 22, and condenser 22 is to these Air is heated to preset temperature, then these hot-airs are sent to being dried in drying room 1 to agricultural product, not to extraneous Air is dried, and causes the hot-air in drying room 1 with more moisture, the drying effect of agricultural product is poor;In order to solve Described problem, the application is equipped with drier 4, and in practice, the internal recycle pipeline logical 41 of drier 4 enters water or other liquid Body absorbs heat as refrigerating medium, the gasification of evaporator 23, the refrigerating medium refrigeration in inner loop pipeline 41, by the refrigerating of refrigeration Medium flows into the outer circulation pipeline 42 being located in intake stack 3, and extraneous air is sent into intake stack 3, and circulation has refrigerating The outer circulation pipeline 42 of medium reduces the temperature of the air in intake stack 3, is got over according to physical basis knowledge temperature The moisture that can contain in high air is more, conversely, the moisture that can contain in temperature more low latitude gas is fewer, outer circulating tube Road 42 can condense the moisture in air, so that the moisture in air forms condensed water, condensed water is aggregated in blast pipe On the inner wall in road 3 or on the outer wall of internal recycle pipeline 41, condenser 22,22 He of condenser are sent to by the dry air of condensation Extraneous assisted heating device heats these air, and the air by heating is sent to drying room 1, and drying room 1 is sent Wind mode can be for from two Lateral supplies of drying room 1, agricultural product be placed in drying room 1, and hot-air flows pair in drying room 1 Agricultural product carry out drying moisture;The circulating pump 44 conveys refrigerating medium for inner loop pipeline 41;When the first control valve 43 When closing, refrigerating medium is only in 41 internal circulation flow of internal recycle pipeline, and the air inlet of condenser 22 is undried at this time;When the first control When valve 43 processed is opened, refrigerating medium passes sequentially through internal recycle pipeline 41, outer circulation pipeline 42 forms the circuit of circulation, condenses at this time The air inlet of device 22 has already passed through condensation drying, and whether the air inlet that can adjust intake stack 3 as the case may be passes through drying;This The internal recycle pipeline 41 of the drier 4 of application and 42 pairs of the outer circulation pipeline extraneous air into intake stack 3 carry out Drying is condensed, so that the moisture of the hot-air in drying room 1 greatly reduces, to the good drying effect of agricultural product.
The experimental study of electrostatic technique breeding illustrates, for different crop seeds, needs using different electric field strengths It is handled, only finds optimal electric field strength, could effectively activated the internal potential of seed, realize the purpose of volume increase.
A kind of electrostatic processes of seed, including a kind of drying equipment with electrostatic treatment function above-mentioned, including Following steps,
Step 1: seed is put into warehouse for drying 11 and toasts a period of time, makes by starting heat pump mechanism 2 and drier 4 The water content of seed is between 8%~14%;
Step 2: closing heat pump mechanism 2 and drier 4, starts electrostatic generator 13, makes the electricity in warehouse for drying 11 Field intensity is maintained at 5.0~200kV/cm, continues 10~20 minutes;
Step 3: seed is taken out, and is placed under dry environment and is stored.
The water content of usually normal seed is maintained between 8%~14%, and the effect of step 1 is so that seed contains Water is located in normal range, and seed can be stored and can sprout under appropriate environment;Through studying, with 10 electric fields Intensity is distinguished processed soybeans seed 15 minutes and 20 minutes, is then measured to seedling morphology and physiological and biochemical index, finally It was found that the best current field condition of processed soybeans seed is that 5.0~6.0kV/cm is acted on 20 minutes;Utilize static electric field process soya bean kind Son, and study the variation of its young shoot biologic constituent concentration, the results showed that, static electric field process soya bean seed can be improved anti-bad in young shoot The content of hematic acid, general flavone and soluble protein illustrates that static electric field process improves the inoxidizability of yellow bean sprout and physiology is lived Property, and be conducive to absorption of the human body to bean sprouts protein;The rice paddy seed for selecting various years, in the high-pressure electrostatic of 200kV/m Field processing 10 minutes, the indexs such as discovery percentage of seedgermination, germination index, growth of seedling height, vitality index are promoted, are walked Rapid two can adjust the time of the electrostatic field intensity and electrostatic treatment in drying room 1 according to different types of crop seeds.
The electrostatic processes of the seed of the application can carry out electrostatic treatment to seed, improve the germination percentage of seed, go out Seedling rate, disease resistance effectively activate the internal potential of seed, realize the purpose of volume increase.
In the present embodiment, the intake stack 3 is located at the air inlet inner wall in drying room 1 and is equipped with for collecting condensed water Pallet ring 31,3 outer wall of intake stack is communicated with Drainage pipe 32, and the Drainage pipe 32 is connected to pallet ring 31.It is cold Liquefied water droplet can be aggregated during solidifying on outer circulating line 42, pallet ring 31 is for accepting these water droplets, Drainage pipe 32 These condensed waters are discharged.
In the present embodiment, the drying equipment further includes control device 5, is equipped with temperature sensor 6 in the drying room 1, The circulating pump 44, temperature sensor 6, the first control valve 43, heat pump controller 24 are electrically connected at control device 5, described Electrostatic generator 131 is connect with control device 5.The control device is controlled for control loop pump 44, temperature sensor 6, first Valve 43 processed, heat pump controller 24, electrostatic generator 131.
In the present embodiment, the intake stack 3 is additionally provided with preheating device 33 close to 1 air inlet of drying room.The preheating Device 33 is used to preheat the air for condensing drying by outer circulation pipeline 42, is sent to by preheating air cold Condenser 22 reheats, and the heating speed of air greatly improves, and improves the rate of heat addition of entire drying equipment.
In the present embodiment, the drying room 1 includes 11, two air supply ducts 12 of warehouse for drying, two air supply ducts 12 One end be separately positioned on the opposite two sides of condenser 22, the other end of two air supply ducts 12 is respectively communicated in warehouse for drying 11 Two sides.Two air supply ducts 12 make the air supply mode of drying room 1 be two Lateral supplies, and agricultural product are placed in warehouse for drying 11 It is interior, so that agricultural product are heated evenly and shorten drying time, improve drying effect.
In the present embodiment, the drying equipment further includes the wind direction control dress for adjusting the air-out direction of air supply duct 12 Set 9, Wind Control device 9 includes fan blade 91 and the driving part that drives fan blade 91 to rotate, the quantity of fan blade 91 be it is multiple, it is more A fan blade 91 is rotatably dispose in the outlet air end of air supply duct 12.The fan blade 91 for changing warehouse for drying 11 air inlet direction, Fan blade 91 is constantly swung up and down, so that hot wind equably blows to agricultural product, good drying effect;Preferably, the driving part It can be motor.
In the present embodiment, the drying equipment is additionally provided with return air duct 8 and for the air discharge in drying room 1 is outer One end of the wind pipe 7 on boundary, return air duct 8 is connected to drying room 1, and the other end of return air duct 8 is connected to wind pipe 7, The air intake of return air duct 8 is equipped with air inlet valve 82, and the inside of return air duct 8 is equipped with hygroscopic part 81.The return air duct 8 is used for Heating air is in 11 internal circulation flow of warehouse for drying;When air inlet valve 82 is closed, the hot-air in warehouse for drying 11 is directly by discharge pipe Atmosphere is discharged in road 7;When air inlet valve 82 is opened, the hot-air in warehouse for drying 11 flows back to warehouse for drying 11 by return air duct 8;Due to drying The agricultural product for having moisture are placed in dry storehouse 11, so that the water content of hot-air also increases, hygroscopic part 81 can be by hygroscopic material It is made, hygroscopic part 81 is used to that the hot wind that circulation flows back in warehouse for drying to be dried, and improves the drying effect to agricultural product.
In the present embodiment, the outlet air end of the wind pipe 7 is equipped with the regenerative apparatus 71 for recycling heat.Warehouse for drying 11 Interior hot wind, which is expelled directly out atmosphere and will lead to a large amount of heat, to be discharged, and waste of energy, the regenerative apparatus 71 is for the row of collection The heat of hot wind out, economizes on resources, and is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.The wind pipe 7 is equipped with outlet valve 72, and outlet valve 72 is set to On the wind pipe 7 of 71 air intake of regenerative apparatus.When outlet valve 72 is closed and air inlet valve 82 is opened, the heat in warehouse for drying 11 is empty Gas constantly recycles, and agricultural product are carried out with the drying of higher temperatures, accelerates drying rate;When outlet valve 72 is opened and the pass of air inlet valve 82 When closing, the hot-air in warehouse for drying 11 is all discharged atmosphere, so that atmosphere is rapidly discharged in the damp-heat air in warehouse for drying 11; When outlet valve 72 and air inlet valve 82 are opened, a part of damp-heat air is discharged atmosphere, and another part hot-air is in warehouse for drying 11 internal circulation flows can adjust the cycle bleeder state of the hot-air in warehouse for drying 11 according to the actual situation.
All technical characteristics in the present embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable implementation of the present invention, and in addition to this, the present invention can be realized with other way, Do not depart from the technical program design under the premise of it is any obviously replace it is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drying equipment with electrostatic treatment function comprising drying room and heat pump mechanism, heat pump mechanism include pressure Contracting machine, condenser, evaporator and heat pump controller, the air inlet of the drying room are communicated with intake stack, the condenser Set on drying indoor air inlet, it is characterised in that: further include drier and be set to the indoor electrostatic of drying and occur Device, the drier include the internal recycle pipeline and outer circulation pipeline that circulation has refrigerating medium, the internal recycle pipeline Be equipped with circulating pump, the outer circulation pipeline is set in intake stack, the internal recycle pipeline and evaporator carry out heat exchange with To freeze for the refrigerating medium in inner loop pipeline, the outer circulation pipe ends are connected on internal recycle pipeline, Wherein one end that the outer circulation pipeline is connected to internal recycle pipeline is equipped with the first control valve, and first control valve is opened to control Refrigerating medium in internal recycle pipeline processed flows into outer circulation pipeline.
2. a kind of drying equipment with electrostatic treatment function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blast pipe Road, which is located at, dries indoor air inlet inner wall equipped with the pallet ring for collecting condensed water, and the intake stack outer wall is communicated with Drainage pipe, the Drainage pipe are connected to pallet ring.
3. a kind of drying equipment with electrostatic treatment function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drying is set Standby further includes control device, is equipped with temperature sensor in the drying room, the circulating pump, temperature sensor, the first control valve, Heat pump controller is electrically connected at control device.
4. a kind of drying equipment with electrostatic treatment function according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the electrostatic hair Generating apparatus includes two electrode plates for being separately positioned on drying room opposite sides, and the electrostatic connecting with two electrode plates occurs Device, the electrostatic generator are connect with control device.
5. a kind of drying equipment with electrostatic treatment function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blast pipe Road is additionally provided with preheating device close to drying room air inlet.
6. a kind of drying equipment with electrostatic treatment function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drying room Including warehouse for drying, two air supply ducts, one end of two air supply ducts is separately positioned on the opposite two sides of condenser, and two The other end of air supply duct is respectively communicated in the two sides of warehouse for drying.
7. a kind of drying equipment with electrostatic treatment function according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the drying is set Standby further includes the Wind Control device for adjusting the air-out direction of air supply duct, and Wind Control device includes fan blade and driving The driving part of fan blade rotation, the quantity of fan blade be it is multiple, multiple fan blades are rotatably dispose in the outlet air end of air supply duct.
8. a kind of drying equipment with electrostatic treatment function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drying is set It is standby to be additionally provided with return air duct and for the extraneous wind pipe of indoor air discharge, one end of return air duct and baking to be dried Dry chamber connection, the other end of return air duct are connected to wind pipe, and the air intake of return air duct is equipped with air inlet valve, return air duct Inside is equipped with hygroscopic part.
9. a kind of drying equipment with electrostatic treatment function according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the discharge pipe The outlet air end in road is equipped with the regenerative apparatus for recycling heat, and the wind pipe is equipped with outlet valve, and outlet valve is set to accumulation of heat On the wind pipe of device air intake.
10. a kind of electrostatic processes of seed, it is characterised in that: it includes one described in any one of claim 1-9 Kind has the drying equipment of electrostatic treatment function, includes the following steps,
Step 1: seed is put into warehouse for drying and toasts a period of time, makes containing for seed by starting heat pump mechanism and drier Water is between 8%~14%;
Step 2: closing heat pump mechanism and drier, starts electrostatic generator, keeps the electric field strength in warehouse for drying In 5.0~200kV/cm, continue 10~20 minutes;
Step 3: seed is taken out, and is placed under dry environment and is stored.
CN201811270280.2A 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of electrostatic processes of drying equipment and seed with electrostatic treatment function Pending CN109579445A (en)

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