CN109579330A - A kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header - Google Patents

A kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109579330A
CN109579330A CN201910058116.3A CN201910058116A CN109579330A CN 109579330 A CN109579330 A CN 109579330A CN 201910058116 A CN201910058116 A CN 201910058116A CN 109579330 A CN109579330 A CN 109579330A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
header
solar energy
new type
type solar
ontology
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Pending
Application number
CN201910058116.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢平伟
杨海玥
张�杰
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Wuhai Hao Hua Hi Tech Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhai Hao Hua Hi Tech Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910058116.3A priority Critical patent/CN109579330A/en
Publication of CN109579330A publication Critical patent/CN109579330A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting headers, including header ontology, the header ontology is respectively outer shell from outside to inside, extruded sheet insulating foam layer, header inner container layer, liner air duct, side bonds extruded sheet insulating foam layer in the outer shell, side bonds header inner container layer in extruded sheet insulating foam layer, it is air duct in header inner container layer, header ontology two sides are provided with vacuum tube mounting hole identical with liner air duct, the hole inner wall of vacuum tube mounting hole is provided with sealing ring, header ontology both ends are provided with the header port tube being connected with other headers or pipeline, it is gas passage in header port tube.The new type solar energy air heat-collecting header structure is simple, easy to make, header is made by using cheap material, so that the cost of production new type solar energy air heat-collecting header substantially reduces, to reduce the cost of manufacture of integral device, and then it is more easier to enclose solar heating product and is generalized in market.

Description

A kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar, and in particular to a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header.
Background technique
Solar energy equipment in the prior art is mostly using liquid as heat transfer medium, such as water, anti-icing fluid etc, winter temperature Low, pipeline and the easy bursting by freezing of header, pipe fitting silicagel pad are expanded with heat and contract with cold daily, the easy water clock of long-time aging, in water tank and pipeline Long-term water, liner and pipeline are perishable, while the risk for being easy to cause solar pipe to burst when the temperature is excessively high.In addition, too After sun can be converted to thermal energy, by heat exchange, storage, pipeline transmitting loss, hot water enter the room pipeline and etc. after, heat damage It loses much, being radiated by room heater, heating efficiency is low, heating is slow.The initial stage mounting cost and heat supply of existing product great number simultaneously The low problem of system effectiveness restricts always a wide range of popularization of solar heating product.The scattered coal burning of north of china in winter heating at present Administering is always a problem to be solved, so a kind of stability of market in urgent need is high, high-efficient, initial investment expense and use Cost can be by winter heating energy-conserving product that user is received.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves current solar energy equipment of the existing technology mostly using liquid as heat transfer medium, such as water, anti- Freeze liquid etc, winter temperature is low, and pipeline and the easy bursting by freezing of header, liner and pipeline are perishable, and is to pass with liquid in production The expense of header accounts for the problems such as very big ratio during the solar water heater of thermal medium, provides a kind of new type solar energy Air heat-collecting header provides hot-air in winter after can heating air by air heat-collecting header when applying for interior, or By after heating air and water tank heat exchange after with hot water come heat supply or provide domestic water, and by new type solar energy air collector Header uses in solar energy heating system, the low manufacture cost of the header, and cheap material such as PVC, concrete, iron can be used Skin, aluminium-plastic panel, water-repellent paint, grid cloth, mortar etc. can play anti-aging, waterproof action, while made header physical beauty Higher installation strength is seen and had, so can be generalized in market on a large scale, solves the problems, such as heat supply in winter for user while can The problem of substituting coal heating boiler and administering scattered coal Air-pollution From Combustion atmosphere.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header, including header ontology, It is characterized in that, the header ontology is respectively outer shell, extruded sheet insulating foam layer, header inner container layer, liner sky from outside to inside Gas channel, side bonds extruded sheet insulating foam layer in the outer shell, side bonds header inner container layer in extruded sheet insulating foam layer, It is air duct in header inner container layer, header ontology two sides are provided with the vacuum tube mounting hole communicated with liner air duct, The hole inner wall of the vacuum tube mounting hole is provided with sealing ring, and solar collector pipe, solar heat-collection are provided in vacuum tube mounting hole The condensation segment of pipe end is entirely insertable in liner air duct, and header ontology both ends are provided with and other headers or pipe The header port tube that road is connected, the interior header port tube is gas passage.
Currently, solar energy equipment is mostly using liquid as heat transfer medium, such as water, anti-icing fluid etc, winter temperature is low, pipeline with And the easy bursting by freezing of header, liner and pipeline are perishable, and in production using liquid as the process of the solar water heater of heat transfer medium The expense of middle header accounts for very big ratio, so this application provides a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header, including connection Case ontology, header ontology are made of outer shell, insulating layer, header inner container layer, liner air duct, are opened stating header ontology two sides Equipped with vacuum tube mounting hole identical with liner air duct, the hole inner wall of vacuum tube mounting hole is provided with sealing ring, vacuum Solar collector pipe is provided in pipe mounting hole, the condensation segment of solar heat-collection pipe end is entirely insertable in liner air duct, connection The both ends of case ontology are provided with the header port being connected with other headers or pipeline, in actual use, double superconductings Heat is reached condensation segment by pipe, after the air in header with double vacuum superconductivity tube condensation segments by being exchanged heat, the sky that is heated Gas is discharged after header by the header port at header ontology both ends for heating or heating water for daily life.
Further, a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header, the vacuum tube mounting hole can be uniformly arranged on header The unilateral side or two sides of ontology, when header ontology two sides are arranged in, the vacuum tube mounting hole of two sides can be symmetrical arranged also in phase To left and right on position, up and down shift to install.
Further, a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header, the vacuum tube mounting hole setting when, axially bored line with Horizontal plane angle range is 5-90 degree.
Further, timber, iron sheet can be used in a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header, the header inner container layer, modeling The materials such as material, PVC, concrete, iron sheet, composite plate, plank, iron sheet, aluminium-plastic panel are process.
Further, a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header, the liner air duct are kept in as hot-air Channel, the air register of internal settable dislocation, to increase residence time of the air in liner air duct, final thermal-arrest Heat caused by managing is taken away by air circulation.
Further, a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header, the outer shell and insulating layer are by extruded sheet, polyurethane The materials such as foaming, rock wool, rubber and plastic heat-preservation cotton composition, can reduce the heat exchange between header ontology (1) and external environment.
Further, a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header, the header ontology can be set to rectangle, circle Shape, diamond shape, triangle or the cavitys such as trapezoidal circulate for air in inside.
Further, the making material of a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header, the header casing layer can also be Some other cheap materials, such as PVC, concrete, iron sheet, aluminium-plastic panel, water-repellent paint, grid cloth, mortar etc. can play anti-ageing Change, waterproof action, while made header is specious and has higher installation strength.
In conclusion it is of the invention following the utility model has the advantages that
1, a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header of the present invention can by using new type solar energy air heat-collecting header Hot-air can be provided for interior in winter conducive to it, or come heat supply or life use will be provided with hot water after air and water tank heat exchange Water.
2, a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header of the present invention, the new type solar energy air heat-collecting header structure is simple, It is easy to make, header is made by using cheap material, so that the cost of production new type solar energy air heat-collecting header is significantly It reduces, to reduce the cost of manufacture of integral device, and then is more easier to enclose solar heating product and be generalized in market.
3, a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header of the present invention utilizes new type solar energy air collector timber header Into solar energy heating system, heat supply in winter alternative coal heating boiler and improvement scattered coal burning simultaneously are solved the problems, such as user The problem of polluting atmosphere.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention cross-sectional view.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- header ontology, 2- outer shell, 3- insulating layer, 4- header inner container layer, 5- liner air duct, the installation of 6- vacuum tube Hole, 7- header port, 8- gas passage, 9- sealing ring, the bis- vacuum superconductivity tubes of 10-, 11- condensation segment.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation for explaining only the invention, are not made For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header, including header ontology 1, which is characterized in that described Header ontology 1 is respectively outer shell 2, insulating layer 3, header inner container layer 4, liner air duct 5, the outer shell 2 from outside to inside Inside bonding and thermal insulation layer 3, side bonds header inner container layer 4 in insulating layer 3 are liner air duct 5 in header inner container layer 4, described 1 side of header ontology is provided with the vacuum tube mounting hole 6 communicated with liner air duct 5, the hole inner wall of the vacuum tube mounting hole 6 It is provided with sealing ring 9, double vacuum superconductivity tubes 10, the condensation segment of double 10 ends of vacuum superconductivity tube are provided in vacuum tube mounting hole 6 11 are entirely insertable in liner air duct 5, and 1 both ends of header ontology are provided with to be connected with other headers or pipeline Header port tube 7, the interior header port tube is gas passage 8, and the vacuum tube mounting hole 6 is uniformly arranged on header ontology 1 Person two sides, the vacuum tube mounting hole 6 of two sides can be symmetrical arranged also on relative position left and right, shift to install up and down, it is described For vacuum tube mounting hole 6 in setting, axially bored line angle with horizontal plane range is 5-90 degree, and wood can be used in the header inner container layer 4 Material, iron sheet, plastic or other material are process, and can be used timber, iron sheet, plastics, PVC, concrete, iron sheet, composite plate, plank, The materials such as iron sheet, aluminium-plastic panel are process, the channel that the liner air duct 5 is kept in as hot-air, internal settable mistake The air register of position, to increase residence time of the air in liner air duct 5, produced by final double vacuum superconductivity tubes 10 Heat taken away by air circulation, the outer shell 2 is with insulating layer 3 by extruded sheet, polyurethane foaming, rock wool, rubber and plastic heat-preservation cotton Equal materials composition, can reduce the heat exchange between header ontology (1) and external environment, the header ontology 1 can be set to grow Rectangular, round, diamond shape, triangle or the cavitys such as trapezoidal circulate for air in inside, the system of the header casing layer 2 Making material can also be some other cheap materials, such as PVC, concrete, iron sheet, aluminium-plastic panel, water-repellent paint, grid cloth, sand Slurry etc. can play anti-aging, waterproof action, while made header is specious and has higher installation strength.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header, including header ontology 1, which is characterized in that described Header ontology 1 is respectively outer shell 2, insulating layer 3, header inner container layer 4, liner air duct 5, the outer shell 2 from outside to inside Inside bonding and thermal insulation layer 3, side bonds header inner container layer 4 in insulating layer 3 are liner air duct 5 in header inner container layer 4, described 1 side of header ontology is provided with the vacuum tube mounting hole 6 communicated with liner air duct 5, the hole inner wall of the vacuum tube mounting hole 6 It is provided with sealing ring 9, double vacuum superconductivity tubes 10, the condensation segment of double 10 ends of vacuum superconductivity tube are provided in vacuum tube mounting hole 6 11 are entirely insertable in liner air duct 5, and 1 both ends of header ontology are provided with to be connected with other headers or pipeline Header port tube 7, the interior header port tube is gas passage 8, and the vacuum tube mounting hole 6 is uniformly arranged on header ontology 1 Unilateral side, the vacuum tube mounting hole 6 setting when, axially bored line angle with horizontal plane range be 5-90 degree, the header inner container Layer 4 can be used timber, iron sheet, the processing of the materials such as plastics, PVC, concrete, iron sheet, composite plate, plank, iron sheet, aluminium-plastic panel and At, the channel that the liner air duct 5 is kept in as hot-air, the air register of internal settable dislocation, to increase sky Residence time of the gas in liner air duct 5, finally heat caused by double vacuum superconductivity tubes 10 is taken away by air circulation, institute It states outer shell 2 and is made of with insulating layer 3 materials such as extruded sheet, polyurethane foaming, rock wool, rubber and plastic heat-preservation cottons, header sheet can be reduced Heat exchange between body (1) and external environment, the header ontology 1 can be set to rectangle, circle, diamond shape, triangle or The trapezoidal equal cavitys of person circulate for air in inside, and the making material of the header casing layer 2 can also be some other Cheap material, such as PVC, concrete, iron sheet, aluminium-plastic panel, water-repellent paint, grid cloth, mortar etc. can play anti-aging, waterproof and make With, while made header is specious and has higher installation strength.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header, including header ontology (1), which is characterized in that the header ontology (1) by Outer is respectively outer shell (2), insulating layer (3), header inner container layer (4), liner air duct (5) in, and the outer shell (2) is interior Side bonds insulating layer (3), the interior side bonds header inner container layer (4) of insulating layer (3), interior header inner container layer (4) is liner air duct (5), header ontology (1) side is provided with the vacuum tube mounting hole (6) communicated with liner air duct (5), the vacuum tube The hole inner wall of mounting hole (6) is provided with sealing ring (9), and double vacuum superconductivity tubes (10) are provided in vacuum tube mounting hole (6), double true The condensation segment (11) of empty superconducting pipe (10) end is entirely insertable in liner air duct (5), and header ontology (1) both ends are set It is equipped with the header port tube (7) being connected with other headers or pipeline, is gas passage (8) in the header port tube.
2. a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vacuum tube installation Hole (6) is uniformly arranged on the unilateral side or two sides of header ontology (1), the vacuum of two sides when being arranged in header ontology (1) two sides Pipe mounting hole (6), which can be symmetrical arranged, also to be controlled on relative position, shifts to install up and down.
3. a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vacuum tube installation In setting, axially bored line angle with horizontal plane range is 5-90 degree in hole (6).
4. a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the header inner container layer (4) can be used timber, iron sheet, the processing of the materials such as plastics, PVC, concrete, iron sheet, composite plate, plank, iron sheet, aluminium-plastic panel and At.
5. a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the liner air is logical The channel that road (5) is kept in as hot-air, the air register of internal settable dislocation, to increase air in liner air duct (5) residence time in, finally heat caused by double vacuum superconductivity tubes (10) is taken away by air circulation.
6. a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulating layer (3) It is made of, can be reduced between header ontology (1) and external environment materials such as extruded sheet, polyurethane foaming, rock wool, rubber and plastic heat-preservation cottons Heat exchange.
7. a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the header ontology (1) rectangle, circle, diamond shape, triangle or the cavitys such as trapezoidal be can be set to so that air circulates in inside.
8. a kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the header casing layer (2) making material can also be some other cheap materials, such as PVC, concrete, iron sheet, composite plate, plank, iron sheet, aluminium Mould plate, water-repellent paint, grid cloth, mortar etc. can play anti-aging, waterproof action, at the same made header it is specious and There is higher installation strength.
CN201910058116.3A 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of new type solar energy air heat-collecting header Pending CN109579330A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101625180A (en) * 2009-08-17 2010-01-13 陈仁春 Solar hot air heating refrigeration hot water multipurpose device
CN201652955U (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-11-24 张司海 Apparatus for heating air using solar energy
CN201973897U (en) * 2009-07-14 2011-09-14 叶志勇 Split solar water heater taking gas as working medium
CN107631486A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-26 扬州市喜来太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of vacuum pipe solar heat collector
CN207999874U (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-10-23 依科瑞德(北京)能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy air-heater
CN210004614U (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-01-31 乌海昊华高科节能技术有限公司 novel solar air heat collection header

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201973897U (en) * 2009-07-14 2011-09-14 叶志勇 Split solar water heater taking gas as working medium
CN101625180A (en) * 2009-08-17 2010-01-13 陈仁春 Solar hot air heating refrigeration hot water multipurpose device
CN201652955U (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-11-24 张司海 Apparatus for heating air using solar energy
CN207999874U (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-10-23 依科瑞德(北京)能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy air-heater
CN107631486A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-26 扬州市喜来太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of vacuum pipe solar heat collector
CN210004614U (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-01-31 乌海昊华高科节能技术有限公司 novel solar air heat collection header

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Application publication date: 20190405