CN109574411A - A kind of textile sewage purification system - Google Patents
A kind of textile sewage purification system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109574411A CN109574411A CN201910027886.1A CN201910027886A CN109574411A CN 109574411 A CN109574411 A CN 109574411A CN 201910027886 A CN201910027886 A CN 201910027886A CN 109574411 A CN109574411 A CN 109574411A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- flocculation
- absorbing cylinder
- purification system
- waterpower
- sewage purification
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1205—Particular type of activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1215—Combinations of activated sludge treatment with precipitation, flocculation, coagulation and separation of phosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1236—Particular type of activated sludge installations
- C02F3/1268—Membrane bioreactor systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/30—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the textile industry
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
Abstract
The present invention relates to textile technology fields.It is designed to provide a kind of textile sewage purification system of good purification.The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of textile sewage purification system, the flocculation deposition apparatus being sequentially communicated, biological contact oxidation plant and activated carbon adsorption device including the sequencing setting by wastewater treatment;The activated carbon adsorption device includes the absorbing cylinder being vertically arranged, and the absorbing cylinder bottom is provided centrally with absorption water inlet pipe, and adsorbs water inlet pipe and be connected to by hydraulic pipeline with biological contact oxidation plant, is provided with water pump and check-valves on the hydraulic pipeline;The top of absorbing cylinder side is provided with tail end outlet pipe.Collecting flocculation precipitation process, biodegrade processing and activated carbon adsorption processing of the present invention have fabulous treatment effect to textile waste in one.Active carbon is improved to the adsorption effect of nuisance, is greatly improved the clean outlet degree of tail end outlet pipe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology fields, and in particular to textile sewage purification system.
Background technique
Textile printing and dyeing wastewater complicated components, the normal dyestuff containing there are many, coloration is high, and strong toxicity, degradability is poor, is compared with difficulty
One of industrial wastewater of reason.Currently, being directed to the processing of textile printing and dyeing wastewater in the prior art, main method has: materializing strategy
Method, biochemical treatment process.Materialization treatment process is the method handled using physics modes such as flocculation, absorption waste water, commonly
Device is such as: coagulation device, activated carbon adsorption device.Biochemical treatment process be using aerobic microbiological to the organic matter in waste water into
Row oxidative degradation, common device such as: microorganism contact-oxidation pool.In above two processing mode, materialization treatment process is to waste water
In non-water soluble dye, textile fabric clast etc. there is better treatment effect, and biochemical treatment process is to solvable in waste water
Property organic matter there is better treatment effect, usually two ways is mixed in the prior art apply thus, it is more preferable to obtain
Water treatment effect.But pass through long-term practical proof, it has been found that existing coagulation device, activated carbon adsorption device, micro-
Biological contact oxidation pond etc. haves the defects that certain, needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of textile sewage purification systems of good purification.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of textile sewage purification system, including
The flocculation deposition apparatus being sequentially communicated, biological contact oxidation plant and the activated carbon adsorption being arranged by the sequencing of wastewater treatment
Device;
The activated carbon adsorption device includes the absorbing cylinder being vertically arranged, and the absorbing cylinder bottom is provided centrally with absorption
Water inlet pipe, and adsorb water inlet pipe and be connected to by hydraulic pipeline with biological contact oxidation plant, water is provided on the hydraulic pipeline
Pump and check-valves;The top of absorbing cylinder side is provided with tail end outlet pipe;
Upper and lower part in the absorbing cylinder is provided with two layers of coarse filtration layer matched with absorbing cylinder, the coarse filtration layer it
Between absorbing cylinder in be provided with vertical spiral divider, the absorption tube inner chamber between the coarse filtration layer is in divider
Spiralling water stream channel is formed under effect;Active carbon particle is filled in the water stream channel;The coarse filtration layer is along separate
The direction of active carbon particle successively includes interior stainless (steel) wire supporting layer, nonwoven layer, scrim layer and outer stainless (steel) wire supporting layer.
Preferably, sealing maintenance door, the position of the sealing maintenance door and water flow are provided in the absorbing cylinder one side wall
Channel is corresponding.
Preferably, the lower part of the absorbing cylinder side is provided with impurity cleaning pipe, the row of being provided on the impurity cleaning pipe
Miscellaneous valve, the position that impurity clears up pipe are lower than the coarse filtration layer of lower section.
Preferably, the flocculation deposition apparatus includes flocculation sedimentation case, and the flocculation sedimentation case is by cylindrical teeter chamber
It is constituted with the open-topped waterpower flocculation tank that teeter chamber side is arranged in;The teeter chamber is under waterpower flocculation tank side
Portion is provided with flowing hole, and by being connected to inside flowing hole and waterpower flocculation tank;The teeter chamber is internally provided with rabbling mechanism,
Flocculation water inlet pipe and chemical feed pipe are provided at the top of teeter chamber;Length direction in the waterpower flocculation tank along waterpower flocculation tank is set
Multiple vertical flocculation partitions are equipped with, the flocculation partition extends along the front-rear direction of waterpower flocculation tank, side before and after flocculation partition
In side and waterpower flocculation tank it is affixed, overflow gap, adjacent two flocculations partition are formed between the other side and waterpower flocculation tank
Corresponding overflow gap is interlaced;Waterpower flocculation tank inside division is a plurality of gallery being parallel to each other by the flocculation partition,
It is interconnected between adjacent two gallerys by overflow gap;The waterpower flocculation tank is set far from the cell wall top of teeter chamber side
It is equipped with flocculation outlet pipe, and is connected to by the outlet pipe that flocculates with biological contact oxidation plant.
Preferably, the bottom of gallery described in each and the bottom of teeter chamber are provided with flocculation sludge discharge pipe, described
Flocculation sludge discharge pipe is connected to spoil disposal supervisor;A spoil disposal electromagnetism is provided on each flocculation sludge discharge pipe
Valve.
Preferably, the bottom in gallery described in each is provided with multiple vertical sieve plates along the length direction of gallery,
The sieve plate will be divided into multiple precipitating subregions in gallery;The bottom of each precipitating subregion of the gallery is provided with a wadding
Solidifying sludge discharge pipe.
Preferably, be provided in each precipitating subregion of the gallery one it is vertical around fluidization tower;It is described around fluidization tower
It gradually becomes smaller from the bottom to top.
Preferably, it is provided on the circumferential surface around fluidization tower along the helical form water conservancy diversion tooth for streaming the extension of column length direction.
Preferably, in the waterpower flocculation tank in addition to a gallery close to teeter chamber, adjacent two in remaining gallery
It precipitates interlaced around fluidization tower in subregion.
Preferably, the rabbling mechanism includes the stirring motor for being fixed at teeter chamber's top center, the stirring electricity
The output end of machine and the upper end of agitating shaft connect;The lower end of the agitating shaft is vertically protruded into teeter chamber, and under agitating shaft
Portion is provided with auger tooth;Several vertical stirring through-holes are evenly arranged on the auger tooth.
Beneficial effects of the present invention embody a concentrated reflection of: at Collecting flocculation precipitation process, biodegrade processing and activated carbon adsorption
Yu Yiti is managed, there is fabulous treatment effect to textile waste.And during activated carbon adsorption processing, in pumping for water pump
Under effect, water is entered in absorbing cylinder by absorption water inlet pipe, and is discharged after passing through absorbing cylinder from the bottom to top from tail end outlet pipe.With biography
The mode of the upper water inlet of system is compared, and the mode of lower water inlet can not only make water is more uniform to contact with active carbon, and be conducive to
The impurity of bottom settles discharge.And water body and work are extended due to there is spiral helicine water stream channel in absorbing cylinder of the invention
Property charcoal contacting travel be greatly improved tail end water outlet to further improve active carbon to the adsorption effect of nuisance
The clean outlet degree of pipe.In addition, the special construction of coarse filtration layer can not only adequately remove impurity, weaving blocking, and there is pole
Good support strength, reduces the number of maintenance and maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of flocculation deposition apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the top view of structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram around fluidization tower;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that refining bores disk;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred turbulent item;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of biological contact oxidation plant;
Fig. 8 is the portion A enlarged drawing in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of activated carbon adsorption device;
Figure 10 is the portion B enlarged drawing in Fig. 9.
Specific embodiment
A kind of textile sewage purification system as Figure 1-10 shows, successively including the sequencing setting by wastewater treatment
Flocculation deposition apparatus 1, biological contact oxidation plant 2 and the activated carbon adsorption device 3 of connection.The work of the flocculation deposition apparatus 1
Be into waste water be added flocculation medicament after, to waste water carry out flocculation sedimentation processing, make the bases such as suspended matter, the impurity in waste water
This removal.The flocculation medicament is such as: aluminum sulfate, aluminium chloride, ferric sulfate, iron chloride, aluminium polychloride, polyaluminium sulfate, poly-
Iron chloride, bodied ferric sulfate etc. are closed, staff can reasonably select according to specific textile waste type.The biology
Catalytic oxidation device 2 makes to contact by aerobic microbiological with water body, thus the residual organic matter in water body of degrading.The active carbon
Adsorbent equipment 3 is exactly the harmful substance further removed in water body using the absorption principle of active carbon.Flocculation of the present invention is heavy
Shallow lake device 1, biological contact oxidation plant 2 and activated carbon adsorption device 3 etc. can use commercially available conventional equipment, by by three
Person combines, make the present invention have both flocculation sedimentation processing, microbial degradation processing, activated carbon adsorption three kinds of processing modes of processing it is excellent
Gesture, to the good purification of waste water.
But flocculation deposition apparatus 1 of the present invention, biological contact oxidation plant 2 and activated carbon adsorption device 3 can also be with
Individually further improves or improve simultaneously.
For flocculation deposition apparatus 1, the better way of the present invention is, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the flocculation deposition apparatus 1
Including flocculation sedimentation case, the flocculation sedimentation case is by cylindrical teeter chamber 4 and the open-topped of 4 side of teeter chamber is arranged in
Waterpower flocculation tank 5 is constituted, and as shown in the figure, the teeter chamber 4 is located at left side, and waterpower flocculation tank 5 is located at right side, actually may be used
With opposite.The teeter chamber 4 is provided with flowing hole 6 close to the lower part of 5 side of waterpower flocculation tank, and passes through flowing hole 6 and waterpower
It is connected to inside flocculation tank 5.The water body of mixing and initial flocculation can flow into waterpower flocculation tank 5 from flowing hole 6 in teeter chamber 4.
The teeter chamber 4 is internally provided with rabbling mechanism, and the effect of rabbling mechanism is to textile waste and flocculation medicament
It is stirred, to quickly form flocculation core.The specific structure of the stirring structure is more, such as: the rabbling mechanism can be adopted
With rod-type stirring slurry, flabellum agitating paddle etc., as long as mixed flocculation medicament and waste water can be played the role of.But it is mixed in order to improve
The effect of conjunction, the better way of the present invention are also possible that the rabbling mechanism includes being fixed at 4 top center of teeter chamber
The output end of stirring motor, the stirring motor is connect with the upper end of agitating shaft 20.It vertically stretches the lower end of the agitating shaft 20
Enter in teeter chamber 4, and the lower part of agitating shaft 20 is provided with auger tooth 21.If being evenly arranged on the auger tooth 21
Vertical stirring through-hole 22 is done, auger tooth 21 and stirring through-hole 22 can promote the vertical plug-flow in whipping process, make to mix
The uniformity is more preferable.In addition, being additionally provided on the inner sidewall of the teeter chamber 4 in order to further increase mixing evenness along stirring
The turbulent item 25 that room 4 circumferentially extends, turbulent item 25 can make the agitation more disorder in teeter chamber 4, as shown in Figure 1, described
Turbulent item 25 is in a circle around the circular ring shape of 4 inner wall of teeter chamber.But better way is, as shown in fig. 6, the turbulent flow item 25 is in wave
Shape wave, so that turbulent flow effect is more preferable.
The top of the teeter chamber 4 is provided with flocculation water inlet pipe 7 and chemical feed pipe 8.As textile waste and the medicament that flocculates
Mouth is added, in order to further enhance the uniformity of charging, the agitating shaft 20 is located at outside one section of 21 top of auger tooth also
It is provided with refining cone disk 23, the refining cone disk 23 is coaxially set in outside agitating shaft 20, and affixed with agitating shaft 20.The refining
The dispersion through-hole 24 of several bar shapeds is provided on cone disk 23, the dispersion through-hole 24 is uniformly distributed in a ring around agitating shaft 20.
During charging, agitating shaft 20 constantly drives refining cone disk 23 to rotate, and waste water and flocculation medicament fall in refining cone disk 23
On, after the tentatively mixing of refining cone disk 23, uniformly it is dispersed in teeter chamber 4.
As shown in figure 3, the length direction in the waterpower flocculation tank 5 along waterpower flocculation tank 5 is provided with multiple vertical waddings
Solidifying partition 9, the flocculation partition 9 extend along the front-rear direction of waterpower flocculation tank 5, side and water in 9 front and back side of partition of flocculating
Power flocculation tank 5 is affixed, and overflow gap 10, the corresponding mistake of adjacent two flocculations partition 9 are formed between the other side and waterpower flocculation tank 5
Flow gap 10 is interlaced, to form the runner of detour.5 inside division of waterpower flocculation tank is a plurality of by the flocculation partition 9
The gallery 11 being parallel to each other is interconnected between adjacent two gallerys 11, that is to say, that waterpower flocculation tank 5 by overflow gap 10
Interior runner is interconnected to constitute by a plurality of gallery 11, and the link position of gallery 11 is at overflow gap 10.The waterpower flocculation
Slot 5 is provided with flocculation outlet pipe 12 far from the cell wall top of 4 side of teeter chamber, and passes through flocculation outlet pipe 12 and biological contact oxidation
2 connections are set in makeup.
During Collecting flocculation precipitation process, the present invention combines mechanical stirring with waterpower flocculation, ensure that entire
The stability of flocculation process, further improves water treatment effect.Specifically, Collecting flocculation settler 1 of the invention exists
In first use process, a certain amount of clear water is first added into flocculation sedimentation case, makes to reach specified booting in flocculation sedimentation case
Water level;Textile waste and flocculation medicament pass through flocculation water inlet pipe 7 respectively and chemical feed pipe 8 enters in teeter chamber 4, opens agitating device
High-speed stirred is carried out to waste water and medicament, flocculation core can be promoted quickly to be formed.Karyomorphism flocculate at rear, mixture passes through overcurrent
Hole 6 enters in waterpower flocculation tank 5, during liquid flows in full of twists and turns gallery 11, forms bigger floccule body simultaneously
Precipitating, supernatant import subsequent biological contact oxidation plant 2 and activated carbon adsorption device 3 through flocculation outlet pipe 12 and successively carry out
Biodegrade processing and adsorption treatment.Flocculation deposition apparatus 1 of the invention makes early period of flocculating compared with conventional apparatus, through stirring
Quick tubercle improves flocculation rate, flocculates in conjunction with waterpower, and the floccule body that can be avoided bulky grain, which is stirred, to be broken up, flocculation
Particle is big, sedimentation effect is good, and the present invention can be realized the continuous processing of waste water, and wastewater treatment capacity is big.
In order to which the sludge for being deposited in flocculation sedimentation bottom portion, the bottom of gallery 11 described in each of the present invention and stirring is discharged
The bottom of room 4 is provided with flocculation sludge discharge pipe 13, and the flocculation sludge discharge pipe 13 is connected to spoil disposal supervisor 14.Each
A soil discharging electromagnetic valve 15,15 time switch of soil discharging electromagnetic valve, every one end are provided on the flocculation sludge discharge pipe 13
Time carries out successively spoil disposal, and the sludge of discharge, which can import, carries out subsequent processing in sludge dewatering equipment.In order to ensure sludge discharge
Smoothness, the bottom in gallery 11 described in each are provided with multiple vertical sieve plates 16, institute along the length direction of gallery 11
Multiple precipitating subregions 17 will be divided by stating sieve plate 16 in gallery 11.The bottom of each precipitating subregion 17 of the gallery 11 is respectively provided with
There is a flocculation sludge discharge pipe 13.
On this basis, in order to further increase the flocculating effect in waterpower flocculation tank 5, each of the gallery 11 is heavy
Be provided in shallow lake subregion 17 one it is vertical around fluidization tower 18.By being preferably provided with around fluidization tower 18, make liquid in the mistake of flowing
Vortex is generated in journey, is improved the collision probability of floccule body and impurity, is further improved flocculating effect.Since waterpower is flocculated
In the process, the floccule body formed should be greater than by, which being vortexed, is just avoided that the floccule body for blending and having formed, but the excessive and meeting that is vortexed
Excessive loss flows waterpower, reduces flocculation rate.For this purpose, the present invention preferably uses down big up small setting around fluidization tower, also
It is to say, as shown in figure 4, described gradually become smaller from the bottom to top around fluidization tower 18.So that bottom and the liquid on upper layer are being flowed through around fluidization tower
After 18, appropriately sized vortex can be generated, smaller, lower layer the vortex of vortex on upper layer is bigger.This flocculates with bottom bulky grain
Body is more, the distribution relation more than the little particle floccule body of upper layer just coincide.Setting in this way, the present invention neither influence floccule body
Further flocculation, and unnecessary hydraulic loss can be prevented, guarantee flocculation rate.Further, in order to be promoted around fluidization tower 18
The ability being vortexed is excited, it is described to be provided on the circumferential surface of fluidization tower 18 along the helical form water conservancy diversion tooth extended around 18 length direction of fluidization tower
19.In addition, adjacent two are sunk in remaining gallery 11 in the waterpower flocculation tank 5 in addition to a gallery 11 close to teeter chamber 4
It is interlaced around fluidization tower 18 in shallow lake subregion 17, it is interlaced to ensure liquid in entire flow section around fluidization tower 18
Each position has vortex to generate, and keeps flocculation everywhere more balanced.
From the point of view of biological contact oxidation plant 2, the better way of the present invention is, as shown in FIG. 7 and 8, the biological
Oxidation unit 2 includes biological treatment case 26, and the top of 26 side of biological treatment case is provided with biological treatment water inlet pipe 27, and
It is connected to by biological treatment water inlet pipe 27 with flocculation deposition apparatus 1.The lower part of 26 other side of biological treatment case is provided with biological place
Outlet pipe 28 is managed, and is connected to by biological treatment outlet pipe 28 with activated carbon adsorption device 3.Along perpendicular in the biological treatment case 26
To multiple open-topped lateral biological culture boxes 29 are evenly arranged with, as shown in Figure 7, of the biological culture box 29
Number is three, is actually also possible to more.The side of the biological culture box 29 and the inner wall of biological treatment case 26 are affixed, separately
Drop notch 30 is formed between side and biological treatment case 26, the water body on upper layer falls into lower layer from drop notch 30, adjacent
Two corresponding drop notches 30 of biological culture box 29 are interlaced, generally form the flow path of detour.The biology training
It supports and is filled with biological attachment base 31 in box 29, microorganism is distributed on the biological attachment base 31, the biological attachment base 31 is used
In the attachment of microorganism, should have a biggish attaching surface product, common biological attachment base 31 can be stainless steel clusters,
Plastic optical fibre clump etc..
During biodegrade processing, the water after flocculation sedimentation enters biological treatment by biological treatment water inlet pipe 27
In case 26, after flowing successively through each biological culture box 29, finally enter activated carbon adsorption device 3 through biological treatment outlet pipe 28;?
During flowing through biological culture box 29, water body adequately can adequately be connect with the microorganism being distributed on biological attachment base 31
Touching, to remove the oxious component wherein contained.Water body is by the upper layer biological culture box in biological contact oxidation plant 2 of the present invention
During 29 drop to lower layer's biological culture box 29, the oxygen content in water body can greatly be improved, so that aerobic micro-
Biology is more preferable to the clean-up effect of water body.In addition, in order to further ensure that enough oxygen content in water, so that aerobic microbiological has
Standby high activity.As shown in figure 8, the lower part of biological culture box 29 of the present invention side wall corresponding with drop notch 30 is provided with and splashes
Water plate 32 is provided with the splashing fin 33 of several section semicirculars in shape on the splash board 32.The splash board 32 that is preferably provided with and
Splash fin 33, enables to water body sufficiently to splash into spray during the falling process, further ensures oxygen content, makes to give up
Organic matter in water can be removed adequately only.
From the point of view of activated carbon adsorption device 3, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, activated carbon adsorption device 3 of the present invention includes vertical
The absorbing cylinder 34 of arrangement is oval cylindrical.34 bottom of absorbing cylinder is provided centrally with absorption water inlet pipe 35, and adsorbs
Water inlet pipe 35 is connected to by hydraulic pipeline 36 with biological contact oxidation plant 2, and 37 He of water pump is provided on the hydraulic pipeline 36
Check-valves 38, water pump 37 for pumping the water body in biological contact oxidation plant 2 to absorbing cylinder 34, use by the check-valves 38
It flows back in anti-water-stop body.The top of 34 side of absorbing cylinder is provided with tail end outlet pipe 39, and the water that tail end outlet pipe 39 is discharged can be straight
Run in and put, certainly, can also be reconnected with follow-up equipment when needing to carry out specially treated.
Upper and lower part in the absorbing cylinder 34 is provided with two layers of coarse filtration layer 40 matched with absorbing cylinder 34, described thick
Vertical spiral divider 41, the absorbing cylinder between the coarse filtration layer 40 are provided in absorbing cylinder 34 between filtering layer 40
34 inner cavities form spiralling water stream channel under the action of divider 41.Active carbon particle is filled in the water stream channel
42.The coarse filtration layer 40 successively includes interior stainless (steel) wire supporting layer 43, nonwoven layer 44, net along the direction far from active carbon particle
Scrim layer 45 and outer stainless (steel) wire supporting layer 46.
Activated carbon adsorption processing during, water pump 37 pump effect under, water by absorption water inlet pipe 35 enter inhale
In attached cylinder 34, and it is discharged after passing through absorbing cylinder 34 from the bottom to top from tail end outlet pipe 39.Compared with the mode of traditional upper water inlet,
The mode of lower water inlet can not only make water is more uniform to contact with active carbon, and be conducive to the impurity sedimentation discharge of bottom.And
Due to there is spiral helicine water stream channel in absorbing cylinder 34 of the invention, the contacting travel of water body and active carbon is extended, thus
Active carbon is further improved to the adsorption effect of nuisance, is greatly improved the clean outlet degree of tail end outlet pipe 39.Separately
Outside, the special construction of coarse filtration layer 40 can not only adequately remove impurity, weaving blocking, and have fabulous support strength, subtract
The number of maintenance and maintenance is lacked.
Certainly, for the ease of replacing active carbon particle 42, sealing inspection is provided in 34 one side wall of absorbing cylinder of the present invention
Door 47 is repaired, the position of the sealing maintenance door 47 is corresponding with water stream channel, and sealing maintenance door 47 is openable, real after can also closing
It now seals, the structure is relatively simple, can refer to the setting of various hermatic doors in the prior art, details are not described herein again.In order to be discharged
Impurity in absorbing cylinder 34, the lower part of 34 side of absorbing cylinder are provided with impurity cleaning pipe 48, and the impurity is cleared up on pipe 48
It is provided with impurities removal valve, the position that impurity clears up pipe 48 is lower than the coarse filtration layer 40 of lower section.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of textile sewage purification system, it is characterised in that: including being sequentially communicated for the sequencing setting by wastewater treatment
Flocculation deposition apparatus (1), biological contact oxidation plant (2) and activated carbon adsorption device (3);
The activated carbon adsorption device (3) includes the absorbing cylinder (34) being vertically arranged, and the center of absorbing cylinder (34) bottom is set
It is equipped with absorption water inlet pipe (35), and adsorbs water inlet pipe (35) and is connected to by hydraulic pipeline (36) with biological contact oxidation plant (2),
Water pump (37) and check-valves (38) are provided on the hydraulic pipeline (36);The top of absorbing cylinder (34) side is provided with tail end and goes out
Water pipe (39);
Upper and lower part in the absorbing cylinder (34) is provided with two layers of coarse filtration layer (40) matched with absorbing cylinder (34), described
Be provided with vertical spiral divider (41) in absorbing cylinder (34) between coarse filtration layer (40), the coarse filtration layer (40) it
Between absorbing cylinder (34) inner cavity form spiralling water stream channel under the action of divider (41);It is filled out in the water stream channel
Filled with active carbon particle (42);The coarse filtration layer (40) successively includes interior stainless (steel) wire support along the direction far from active carbon particle
Layer (43), nonwoven layer (44), scrim layer (45) and outer stainless (steel) wire supporting layer (46).
2. textile sewage purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in absorbing cylinder (34) one side wall
It is equipped with sealing maintenance door (47), the position of sealing maintenance door (47) is corresponding with water stream channel.
3. textile sewage purification system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lower part of absorbing cylinder (34) side
It is provided with impurity cleaning pipe (48), impurities removal valve, the position of impurity cleaning pipe (48) are provided on the impurity cleaning pipe (48)
Lower than the coarse filtration layer (40) of lower section.
4. textile sewage purification system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the flocculation deposition apparatus (1) includes
Flocculation sedimentation case, the flocculation sedimentation case is by cylindrical teeter chamber (4) and is arranged in the open-topped of teeter chamber (4) side
Waterpower flocculation tank (5) is constituted;The teeter chamber (4) is provided with flowing hole (6) close to the lower part of waterpower flocculation tank (5) side, and
By being connected to inside flowing hole (6) and waterpower flocculation tank (5);The teeter chamber (4) is internally provided with rabbling mechanism, teeter chamber
(4) flocculation water inlet pipe (7) and chemical feed pipe (8) are provided at the top of;Along waterpower flocculation tank (5) in the waterpower flocculation tank (5)
Length direction is provided with multiple vertical flocculation partitions (9), front-rear direction of flocculation partition (9) along waterpower flocculation tank (5)
Extend, the side and waterpower flocculation tank (5) before and after flocculation partition (9) in side are affixed, shape between the other side and waterpower flocculation tank (5)
At overflow gap (10), the corresponding overflow gap (10) of adjacent two flocculation partitions (9) is interlaced;The flocculation partition (9)
It is a plurality of gallery (11) being parallel to each other by waterpower flocculation tank (5) inside division, passes through overcurrent between adjacent two gallerys (11)
Notch (10) is interconnected;The waterpower flocculation tank (5) is provided with flocculation outlet pipe far from the cell wall top of teeter chamber (4) side
(12), it and by flocculation outlet pipe (12) is connected to biological contact oxidation plant (2).
5. textile sewage purification system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the bottom of gallery described in each (11)
And the bottom of teeter chamber (4) is provided with flocculation sludge discharge pipe (13), the flocculation sludge discharge pipe (13) and spoil disposal are responsible for
(14) it is connected to;A soil discharging electromagnetic valve (15) is provided on each flocculation sludge discharge pipe (13).
6. textile sewage purification system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the bottom in gallery described in each (11)
Portion is provided with multiple vertical sieve plates (16) along the length direction of gallery (11), and the sieve plate (16) will divide in gallery (11)
For multiple precipitating subregions (17);The bottom of each precipitating subregion (17) of the gallery (11) is provided with a flocculation sludge row
Outlet pipe (13).
7. textile sewage purification system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: each precipitating of the gallery (11)
Be provided in subregion (17) one it is vertical around fluidization tower (18);It is described to be gradually become smaller from the bottom to top around fluidization tower (18).
8. textile sewage purification system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described to be set on the circumferential surface of fluidization tower (18)
It is equipped with along the helical form water conservancy diversion tooth (19) extended around fluidization tower (18) length direction.
9. textile sewage purification system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: remove and lean in the waterpower flocculation tank (5)
One gallery (11) of nearly teeter chamber (4) outside, in remaining gallery (11) in adjacent two precipitatings subregion (17) around fluidization tower
(18) interlaced.
10. textile sewage purification system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the rabbling mechanism includes that fixation is set
The stirring motor in teeter chamber (4) top center is set, the output end of the stirring motor is connect with the upper end of agitating shaft (20);Institute
The lower end for stating agitating shaft (20) is vertically protruded into teeter chamber (4), and the lower part of agitating shaft (20) is provided with auger tooth
(21);Several vertical stirring through-holes (22) are evenly arranged on the auger tooth (21).
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CN113718929A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-30 | 中机国际工程设计研究院有限责任公司 | Concave overflow well cover |
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