CN109571655A - A kind of horizontal Machining centers - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal Machining centers Download PDFInfo
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- CN109571655A CN109571655A CN201710901420.0A CN201710901420A CN109571655A CN 109571655 A CN109571655 A CN 109571655A CN 201710901420 A CN201710901420 A CN 201710901420A CN 109571655 A CN109571655 A CN 109571655A
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- moving member
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 75
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013569 fruit product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000033083 heart process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C9/00—Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27F—DOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
- B27F5/00—Slotted or mortised work
- B27F5/02—Slotting or mortising machines tools therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of horizontal Machining centers comprising board, fixed device and processing unit (plant), fixed device are set to board, and processing unit (plant) is set to board, and is located at the side of fixed device, the corresponding fixed device of processing unit (plant).The structure of present invention improvement horizontal Machining centers, it is adapted to timber processing, reduce the technical requirements and dependence to staff, only need simple training staff, can be on duty operation, it is easy to operate simple, it only need to simply carry out drawing using mapping software in computer end and the conversion of processing program generates operation, it goes without doing, and a large amount of pattern wastes time and material, it is substantially shorter the period that exploitation designs and produces, it does not need staff and directly with the hands holds pattern and fixture, it only needs staff to be placed on workpiece on the fixation device adjusted to process automatically, production is reduced to the injury of life brought by staff and risk, improve production security, to instead of traditional processing method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to horizontal Machining centers technical fields, and in particular, to a kind of to add applied to the horizontal of timber processing
Work center.
Background technique
Currently, the product of woodworking processing abnormity is mainly by having experience and masterful technique worker behaviour
Make, first carry out profiling attachment, worker is held pattern and processed using plain-milling machine, must as when fruit product, which need to slot, to punch
Use other engraving machine or drilling machining.Process is tedious for such processing method, although relevant product can be produced,
It is that there is also certain restrictions in the length of workpieces processing, can not processes at one time, machining accuracy not can guarantee, productivity effect
It is very low, and there is very big risk to staff, staff, which slightly makes mistakes, will cause serious personal injury.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of horizontal Machining centers comprising board is fixed device and added
Tooling is set, and fixed device is set to board, and processing unit (plant) is set to board, and is located at the side of fixed device, processing unit (plant) pair
Device should be fixed；And
Wherein processing unit (plant) includes processing mounting base, X-axis driving mechanism, Z axis driving mechanism, Y-axis driving mechanism and at least
One organisation of working；Processing mounting base is set to board, and is located at the side of fixed device, and X-axis driving mechanism is set to processing peace
Seat is filled, Z axis driving mechanism is set to X-axis driving mechanism, and is located at the top of processing mounting base, and Y-axis driving mechanism is set to Z axis
Driving mechanism, and it is located at the top of X-axis driving mechanism, an at least organisation of working is set to Y-axis driving mechanism, and corresponding fixed dress
It sets.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned fixed device includes fixed mounting, two fixed guide rails and at least
One fixed mechanism；Fixed mounting is set to board, and is located at the side of processing mounting base, and two fixed guide rails are layed in fixation
Mounting base, two fixed guide rails are parallel to each other, and an at least fixed mechanism is set to two fixed guide rails, and corresponding at least one processing
Mechanism.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned single group fixed mechanism includes the first fixation kit, the second fixation kit
An and at least support plate；First fixation kit, the second fixation kit and an at least support plate are sequentially movably connected on two fixations
Guide rail.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned first fixation kit includes fixed moving member, the first fixed plate, first
Fixed block, the first fixed cylinder, the second fixed plate, the second fixed block and the second fixed cylinder；Fixed moving member is movably connected on
Two fixed guide rails, and it is located at the side of an at least support plate, the first fixed plate is set to fixed moving member, and the first fixed block is set
It is placed in one end of the first fixed plate, the first fixed cylinder is set to the first fixed plate, and is located at the side of the first fixed block, and first
Corresponding first fixed block of the output end of fixed cylinder, the second fixed plate are set to fixed moving member, and parallel with the first fixed plate,
Second fixed block is set to one end of the second fixed plate, and the second fixed cylinder is set to the second fixed plate, and it is fixed to be located at second
The side of block, corresponding second fixed block of output end of the second fixed cylinder.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned X-axis driving mechanism includes two X-axis guide rails, X-axis rack gear, X-axis driving
Motor and X-axis gear, two X-axis guide rails are layed in processing mounting base, and two X-axis guide rails are parallel to each other, and X-axis rack gear, which is set to, to be added
Work mounting base, and it is located at the side of two X-axis guide rails, X-axis driving motor connects Z axis driving mechanism, and position by X-axis moving member
Between two X-axis guide rails, X-axis geared sleeve is set to the output end of X-axis driving motor, and engages with X-axis rack gear.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned Z axis driving mechanism includes Z axis fixing seat, two Z axis guide rails, Z axis shifting
Moving part and Z axis driving motor；Z axis fixing seat connects X-axis driving motor by X-axis moving member, and is flexibly connected two X-axis and leads
Rail, two Z axis guide rails are layed in Z axis fixing seat, and two Z axis guide rails are parallel to each other, and Z axis moving member is movably linked to two Z axis
Guide rail, and Y-axis driving mechanism is connected, Z axis driving motor is set to Z axis fixing seat, and is located between two Z axis guide rails, defeated
Outlet connects Z axis moving member.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned Y-axis driving mechanism includes Y-axis fixing seat, Y-axis screw rod, Y-axis moving member
And Y-axis driving motor；Y-axis fixing seat connects Z axis moving member by six roots of sensation guide rod, and the both ends of Y-axis screw rod are separately connected Y-axis and fix
Seat and Z axis moving member, and between six roots of sensation guide rod, Y-axis moving member spiral shell is set to Y-axis screw rod, and is flexibly connected six roots of sensation guide rod, Y
Axis driving motor is set to Y-axis fixing seat, and output end connects Y-axis screw rod.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned single group organisation of working includes processing fixing seat, two groups of processing guide rails, two
A processing moving member, two processing driving cylinders and two processing assemblies, processing fixing seat are set to Y-axis moving member, and two groups add
Work guide rail is layed in processing fixing seat, and two processing moving members are movably connected in two groups of processing guide rails, two processing drivings
Cylinder is set to processing fixing seat, and output end is separately connected two processing moving members, and two processing assemblies are respectively arranged at two
A processing moving member.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned single group processing assembly includes processing rotating electric machine and processing cutter head, is added
Work rotating electric machine is set to a processing moving member in two processing moving members, and processing cutter head is set to processing rotating electric machine
Output end, and a corresponding at least fixed mechanism.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can be obtained including following technical effect:
The present invention improves the structure of horizontal Machining centers, is adapted to timber processing, and the technology of staff is wanted in reduction
Summation relies on, and staff's simple training, can be on duty operation, and horizontal Machining centers is easy to operate simple, and staff passes through
Computer end simply carries out drawing using mapping software and the conversion of processing program generates operation, when a large amount of pattern waste that it goes without doing
Between and material, be substantially shorter exploitation design and produce period, can disposably be completed when process timber fluting punch etc. works
Make, does not need staff and directly with the hands hold pattern and fixture, workpiece need to be only placed on the fixation adjusted by staff
It is processed automatically on device, reduces production to the injury of life brought by staff and risk, improve production security, from
And instead of traditional processing method, also, horizontal Machining centers machining accuracy of the invention is high, the good product quality of production,
Enterprise's productivity effect improves.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, this Shen
Exemplary embodiment and its explanation please is not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the horizontal Machining centers of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the processing unit (plant) of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixation device of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of first fixation kit of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the sectional perspective structure chart of the processing unit (plant) of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the Y-axis driving mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the single organisation of working of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is another three-dimensional structure diagram of the horizontal Machining centers of an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Multiple embodiments of the invention will be shown with schema below, as clearly stated, the details in many practices
It will be explained in the following description.It should be appreciated, however, that the details in these practices is not applied to limit the present invention.Also
It is to say, in some embodiments of the invention, the details in these practices is non-essential.In addition, for the sake of simplifying schema,
Some known usual structures and component will be painted it in the drawings in simply illustrative mode.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction such as up, down, left, right, before and after ... of institute is only used in embodiment of the present invention
In explaining relative positional relationship, motion conditions etc. in the case where a certain particular pose is as shown in the picture between each component, if the spy
When determining posture and changing, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, not especially censure
The meaning of order or cis-position, also non-to limit the present invention, the component described just for the sake of difference with same technique term
Or operation, it is not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicates the number of indicated technical characteristic
Amount." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In addition, each
Technical solution between a embodiment can be combined with each other, but must can be implemented as with those of ordinary skill in the art
Basis will be understood that the combination of this technical solution is not deposited when conflicting or cannot achieve when occurs in the combination of technical solution
, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
Present embodiment provides a kind of horizontal Machining centers.Referring to Fig. 1, it adds for the horizontal of an embodiment of the present invention
The three-dimensional structure diagram at work center.As shown, the present invention provides a kind of horizontal Machining centers comprising board 1, fixed device 2
And processing unit (plant) 3.Fixed device 2 is set to board 1, and processing unit (plant) 3 is set to board 1, and processing unit (plant) 3 is located at fixed device 2
Side, the corresponding fixed device 2 of processing unit (plant) 3.Firstly, an at least wood raw material is manually placed in fixed device 2；Then,
Processing unit (plant) 3 processes an at least wood raw material according to predetermined machining path；Finally, processing unit (plant) 3 completes the process, people
Work takes out at least product completed the process.
Again together referring to Fig.2, it is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the processing unit (plant) 3 of an embodiment of the present invention.As shown, plus
It includes processing mounting base 31, X-axis driving mechanism 32, Z axis driving mechanism 33, Y-axis driving mechanism 34 and at least one processing that tooling, which sets 3,
Mechanism 35.Processing mounting base 31 is set to board 1, and processing mounting base 31 is located at the side of fixed device 2, X-axis driving mechanism 32
It is set to processing mounting base 31, Z axis driving mechanism 33 is set to X-axis driving mechanism 32, and Z axis driving mechanism 34 is located at processing installation
The top of seat 31, Y-axis driving mechanism 34 are set to Z axis driving mechanism 33, and Y-axis driving mechanism 34 is located at the upper of Z axis driving structure
Side, at least an organisation of working 35 are set to Y-axis driving mechanism 34, the corresponding fixed device 2 of an at least organisation of working 35.
It is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixation device 2 of an embodiment of the present invention again together refering to Fig. 3.As shown, solid
Determining device 2 includes fixed mounting 21, two fixed guide rails 22 and an at least fixed mechanism 23.Fixed mounting 21 is set to machine
Platform 1, fixed mounting 21 are located at the side of processing mounting base 31, and two fixed guide rails 22 are layed in fixed mounting 21, and two
Fixed guide rail 22 is parallel to each other, and an at least fixed mechanism 23 is set to two fixed guide rails 22, and an at least fixed mechanism 23 is corresponding
An at least organisation of working 4.An at least wood raw material is corresponding to be placed in an at least fixed mechanism 23, and an at least fixed mechanism 23 is fixed
Product.Can be according to the specification of product, for the artificial external force that applies in an at least fixed mechanism 23, an at least fixed mechanism 23 is solid along two
It is mobile to determine guide rail 22, achievees the purpose that adjust an at least fixed mechanism 23 according to the specification of product, a fixed at least timber former material
Material is firm, is not easy to loosen during reprocessing.
Again refering to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, at least the quantity of a fixed mechanism 23 is two.It is above-mentioned when concrete application
Two fixed mechanisms 23 structure it is consistent with principle, in the following, the present invention will by taking single fixed mechanism 23 as an example, illustrate two it is solid
Determine the structure and principle of mechanism 23.Single fixed mechanism 23 includes the first fixation kit 231, the second fixation kit 232 and at least
One support plate 233.First fixation kit 231, the second fixation kit 232 and at least a support plate 233 is sequentially movably connected on two
Item fixes guide rail 22.Product is placed in the first fixation kit 231, the second fixation kit 232 and an at least support plate 233, and first is solid
Determine one end of the fixed wood raw material of component 231, the other end of the fixed wood raw material of the second fixation kit 232, at least one
Fagging 233 supports the middle section of wood raw material, prevents wood raw material to be displaced in process, causes to process bad
Product.Horizontal Machining centers of the invention fixes the two of wood raw material using the first fixation kit 231 and the second fixation kit 232
End, fixed wood raw material is firm, prevents wood raw material from loosening in process.Also, the first fixation kit 231,
Two fixation kits 232 and at least a support plate 233 two-by-two between spacing can be adjusted according to the product specification that need to be processed so that
Horizontal Machining centers is suitable for the product of different size.When concrete application, the fixed group of the first above-mentioned fixation kit 231, second
The quantity of part 232 and an at least support plate 233 can be also adjusted according to the specification of product, be repeated no more in this.
When concrete application, the structure and operation logic one of the first above-mentioned fixation kit 231 and the second fixation kit 232
It causes, in the following, the present invention will illustrate the first fixation kit 231 and the second fixation kit 232 by taking the first fixation kit 231 as an example
Structure and principle.It is the three-dimensional structure diagram of first fixation kit 231 of an embodiment of the present invention again together refering to Fig. 4.Such as
Shown in figure, the first fixation kit 231 includes fixing moving member 2311, the first fixed plate 2312, the first fixed block 2313, first to consolidate
Determine cylinder 2314, the second fixed plate 2315, the second fixed block 2316 and the second fixed cylinder 2317.Fixed 2311 activity of moving member
Two fixed guide rails 22 are connected to, fixed moving member 2311 is located at the side of an at least support plate 233, and the first fixed plate 2312 is set
It is placed in fixed moving member 2311, the first fixed block 2313 is set to one end of the first fixed plate 2312, the first fixed cylinder 2314
It is set to the first fixed plate 2312, the first fixed cylinder 2314 is located at the side of the first fixed block 2313, the first fixed cylinder
Corresponding first fixed block 2313 of 2314 output end, the second fixed plate 2315 are set to fixed moving member 2311, the second fixed plate
2315 is parallel with the first fixed plate 2312, and the second fixed block 2316 is set to one end of the second fixed plate 2315, the second fixed gas
Cylinder 2317 is set to the second fixed plate 2315, and the second fixed cylinder 2317 is located at the side of the second fixed block 2316, and second is fixed
Corresponding second fixed block 2316 of the output end of cylinder 2317.Consolidate firstly, wood raw material is placed in the first fixed block 2313 and first
Determine between the output end, the second fixed block 2316 and the output end of the second fixed cylinder 2317 of cylinder 2314；Then, first is fixed
Cylinder 2314 works, one end of output end and the fixed wood raw material of the first fixed block 2313, simultaneously, the second fixed gas
Cylinder 2317 works, the output end of the second fixed cylinder 2317 and one end of the fixed wood raw material of the second fixed block 2316, and first
Fixation kit 231 and 232 fixes the both ends of wood raw material respectively；Finally, product is after processing is completed, the first fixed cylinder 2314
It stops working with the second fixed cylinder 2317, the first fixation kit 231 unclamps product.The present invention uses the first fixation kit 231
Fix the both ends of wood raw material respectively with the second fixation kit 232, fixed wood raw material is quick and convenient, and taking-up completes the process
Product do not have to more process.
It is the sectional perspective structure chart of the processing unit (plant) 3 of an embodiment of the present invention again together refering to Fig. 5.As schemed
Show, X-axis driving mechanism 32 includes two X-axis guide rails 321, X-axis rack gear 322, X-axis driving motor 323 and X-axis gear 324.Two
X-axis guide rail 321 is layed in processing mounting base 31, and two X-axis guide rails 321 are parallel to each other, and X-axis rack gear 322 is set to processing installation
Seat 31, X-axis rack gear 322 are located at the side of two X-axis guide rails 321, and X-axis driving motor 323 connects Z axis by X-axis moving member 325
Driving mechanism 33, X-axis driving motor 323 are located between two X-axis guide rails 321, and X-axis gear 324 is sheathed on X-axis driving motor
323 output end, X-axis gear 324 are engaged with X-axis rack gear 324.Firstly, X-axis driving motor 323 drives X-axis gear 324 to rotate,
X-axis gear 324 is engaged with X-axis rack gear 322, and then X-axis gear 324 drives X-axis driving motor 323 to move along the x axis；So
Afterwards, X-axis driving motor 323 drives Y-axis driving mechanism 32 to move along two X-axis guide rails 321 by X-axis moving member 325.Using X
Shaft gear 324 engages driving Z axis driving structure 33 with X-axis rack gear 324 and moves along the x axis with Y-axis driving mechanism 34, and X-axis is driven
32 driving method of motivation structure is simple, and activation point is accurate, and X-axis gear 324 and X-axis rack gear 324 are cheap, and then reduce this hair
The manufacturing cost of bright horizontal Machining centers.
It is multiple refering to Fig. 5, Z axis driving mechanism 33 include 331, two Z axis guide rails 332 of Z axis fixing seat, Z axis moving member 333 and
Z axis driving motor 334.Z axis fixing seat 331 connects X-axis driving motor 323, two Z axis guide rails 332 by X-axis moving member 325
It is layed in Z axis fixing seat 331, two Z axis guide rails 332 are parallel to each other, and Z axis moving member 333 is movably linked to two Z axis guide rails
332, Z axis moving member 333 connects Y-axis driving mechanism 34, and Z axis driving motor 334 is set to Z axis fixing seat 331, Z axis driving electricity
Machine 334 is located between two Z axis guide rails 332, and the output end of Z axis driving motor 334 connects Z axis moving member 333.Again together refering to
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the Y-axis driving mechanism 34 of an embodiment of the present invention.As shown, Y-axis driving mechanism 34 is wrapped
Include Y-axis fixing seat 341, Y-axis screw rod 342, Y-axis moving member 343 and Y-axis driving motor 344.Y-axis fixing seat 341 is led by the six roots of sensation
Bar 345 connects Z axis moving member 333, and the both ends of Y-axis screw rod 342 are separately connected Y-axis fixing seat 341 and Z axis moving member 333, Y-axis
343 spiral shell of moving member is set to Y-axis screw rod 342, and Y-axis moving member 343 connects six roots of sensation guide rod 345, and Y-axis driving motor 344 is set to Y-axis
The output end of fixing seat 341, Y-axis driving motor 345 connects Y-axis screw rod 342.Firstly, wood raw material is manually placed in first
Fixation kit 231, the second fixation kit 232 and an at least support plate 233, the first fixation kit 231 and the second fixation kit 232
The both ends of wood raw material are fixed respectively, and an at least support plate 233 supports the middle section of wood raw material；Secondly, Z axis drives
Motor 334 drives Z axis moving member 333 to be moved to corresponding fixed 2 station of device along two Z axis guide rails 332, and simultaneously, Z axis moves
Moving part 333 drives Y-axis driving mechanism 34 to be moved to corresponding fixed 2 station of device along two Z axis guide rails 332；Again, Y-axis drives
Motor 344 drives Y-axis screw rod 342 to rotate, and Y-axis screw rod 342 drives Y-axis moving member 343 to move up and down along six roots of sensation guide rod 345, Y-axis
Moving member 343 drives organisation of working 35 to be moved to the corresponding station for fixing device 2, simultaneously, at least one along six roots of sensation guide rod 345
Organisation of working 35 processes wood raw material；Finally, Y-axis driving motor 344 and Z axis drive in wood raw material process
Motor 334 respectively drives Y-axis moving member 343 and is moved with Z axis moving member 333 according to predetermined machining path, and then reaches control
Make the product that horizontal Machining centers of the invention processes predetermined shape.
In the present embodiment, at least the quantity of an organisation of working 35 is two, and two organisation of workings 35 respectively correspond two
A fixed mechanism 23.When concrete application, two above-mentioned 35 structures of organisation of working are consistent with operation logic, in the following, the present invention will
By taking single organisation of working 35 as an example, illustrate two 35 structures of organisation of working and operation logic.It is this hair again together refering to Fig. 7
The three-dimensional structure diagram of the single organisation of working 35 of a bright embodiment.As shown, single organisation of working 35 includes that processing is fixed
351, two groups of 352, two, the processing guide rail processing of processing moving member 353, two driving cylinders 354 of seat and two processing assemblies 355.
Processing fixing seat 351 is set to Y-axis moving member 343, and two groups of processing guide rails 352 are layed in processing fixing seat 351, and two processing move
Moving part 353 is movably connected in two groups of processing guide rails 352, and two processing driving cylinders 354 are set to processing fixing seat 351,
The output end of two processing driving cylinders 354 is separately connected two processing moving members 353, and two processing assemblies 355 are respectively set
In two processing moving members 353.When concrete application, two groups of above-mentioned 355 structures of processing assembly are consistent with operation logic, in the following,
The present invention will illustrate two groups of 355 structures of processing assembly and operation logic by taking single group processing assembly 355 as an example.Above-mentioned single group adds
Work component 355 includes processing rotating electric machine 3551 and processing cutter head 3552, and processing rotating electric machine 3551 is set to two processing and moves
A processing moving member in moving part 353, processing cutter head 3552 are set to the output end of processing rotating electric machine 3551, process cutter head
3552 corresponding two fixed mechanisms 23.Firstly, Y-axis moving member 343 drives an at least organisation of working 35 to move along six roots of sensation guide rod 345
To the station of corresponding fixed device 2, simultaneously, the processing driving driving processing moving member 353 of cylinder 354 is along two groups of processing guide rails
352 are moved to the station of corresponding fixed device 2；Then, processing rotating electric machine 3551 driving processing cutter head 3552 works, and processes knife
The predetermined position of first 3552 pairs of products processes；It is carried out in predetermined position of the processing cutter head 3552 to wood raw material processed
Journey, two processing driving cylinders 354 and processing rotating electric machine 3551 respectively drive two processing moving members 353 and processing cutter head
3552 are moved and are retreated according to predetermined prod machining path, and then are reached and controlled in horizontal processing of the invention
The heart processes the product of predetermined shape.
It is another three-dimensional structure diagram of the horizontal Machining centers of an embodiment of the present invention again together refering to Fig. 8.Such as figure
Shown, horizontal Machining centers of the invention further includes protective cover 4, and protective cover is set to board 1, fixed device 2 and processing unit (plant) 3
In protective cover 4.Protective cover 4 plays the role of protecting fixed device 2 and processing unit (plant) 3, prevents the fixed device 2 of foreign object strike
With processing unit (plant) 3, horizontal Machining centers is caused to damage.Also, protective cover 4, which also acts as, prevents horizontal Machining centers in processing timber
During raw material, sawdust splashes cause workplace dirty and messy.
When concrete application, the fixed cylinder 2317 of the above-mentioned first fixed cylinder 2314, second, X-axis driving motor 323, Y
Axis driving motor 344,334, two processing driving cylinders 354 of Z axis driving motor and processing rotating electric machine 3551 are electrically connected sleeping
The control system of formula machining center, the fixed cylinder of the first fixed cylinder 2314, second of control system control of horizontal Machining centers
2317, X-axis driving motor 323, Y-axis driving motor 344,334, two processing driving cylinders 354 of Z axis driving motor and processing
3551 actuation of rotating electric machine, the effect of to reach horizontal Machining centers automation control.
In conclusion the present invention improves the structure of horizontal Machining centers in one or more embodiments of the invention, make it
It is processed suitable for timber, reduces the technical requirements and dependence to staff, staff's simple training, can be on duty operation, crouch
Formula machining center is easy to operate simple, and staff is simply drawn using mapping software by computer end and processing program
Conversion generates operation, and it goes without doing, and a large amount of pattern wastes time and material, is substantially shorter the period that exploitation designs and produces,
The work such as fluting punching can be disposably completed when processing timber, are not needed staff and are directly with the hands held pattern and fixture, work
Make personnel and workpiece need to be only placed on the fixation device adjusted to process automatically, reduces production to people brought by staff
Raw injury and risk, improve production security, thus instead of traditional processing method, also, it is of the invention horizontal plus
Work center machining accuracy is high, the good product quality of production, and enterprise's productivity effect improves.
It above are only embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to restrict the invention.Those skilled in the art are come
It says, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All any modifications made in spirit and principles of the present invention are equally replaced
It changes, improve, should all be included within scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of horizontal Machining centers, which is characterized in that described solid including board (1), fixed device (2) and processing unit (plant) (3)
Determine device (2) to be set to the board (1), the processing unit (plant) (3) is set to the board (1), and is located at the fixed dress
Set the side of (2), the corresponding fixed device (2) of the processing unit (plant) (3)；And
Wherein the processing unit (plant) (3) includes processing mounting base (31), X-axis driving mechanism (32), Z axis driving mechanism (33), Y-axis
Driving mechanism (34) and an at least organisation of working (35)；The processing mounting base (31) is set to the board (1), and is located at institute
The side of fixed device (2) is stated, the X-axis driving mechanism (32) is set to the processing mounting base (31), the Z axis driving machine
Structure (33) is set to the X-axis driving mechanism (32), and is located at the top of processing mounting base (31), the Y-axis driving machine
Structure (34) is set to the Z axis driving mechanism (33), and is located at the top of the X-axis driving mechanism (32), and described at least one adds
Work mechanism (35) is set to the Y-axis driving mechanism (34), and the corresponding fixed device (2).
2. horizontal Machining centers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed device (2) includes being fixedly mounted
Seat (21), two fixed guide rails (22) and an at least fixed mechanism (23)；The fixed mounting (21) is set to the board
(1), and it is located at the side for processing mounting base (31), described two fixed guide rails (22) are layed in the fixed mounting
(21), described two fixed guide rails (22) are parallel to each other, and an at least fixed mechanism (23) is set to two fixations and leads
Rail (22), and a corresponding at least organisation of working (35).
3. horizontal Machining centers according to claim 2, which is characterized in that single group fixed mechanism (23) includes first fixed
Component (231), the second fixation kit (232) and an at least support plate (233)；First fixation kit (231), second are fixed
Component (232) and an at least support plate (233) are sequentially movably connected on described two fixed guide rails (22).
4. horizontal Machining centers according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first fixation kit (231) includes solid
Determine moving member (2311), the first fixed plate (2312), the first fixed block (2313), the first fixation cylinder (2314), the second fixation
Plate (2315), the second fixed block (2316) and second are fixed cylinder (2317)；The fixed moving member (2311) is movably connected on
Described two fixed guide rails (22), and it is located at the side of an at least support plate (233), first fixed plate (2312) sets
It is placed in the fixed moving member (2311), first fixed block (2313) is set to the one of first fixed plate (2312)
End, described first fixed cylinder (2314) are set to first fixed plate (2312), and are located at first fixed block
(2313) side, the output end of first fixed cylinder (2314) correspond to first fixed block (2313), and described second
Fixed plate (2315) is set to the fixed moving member (2311), and parallel with the first fixed plate (2312), and described second
Fixed block (2316) is set to one end of second fixed plate (2315), and described second fixed cylinder (2317) are set to described
Second fixed plate (2315), and it is located at the side of second fixed block (2316), described second fixes the defeated of cylinder (2317)
Outlet corresponds to second fixed block (2316).
5. horizontal Machining centers according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the X-axis driving mechanism (32) includes two X
Axis rail (321), X-axis rack gear (322), X-axis driving motor (323) and X-axis gear (324), two X-axis guide rails (321)
It is layed in the processing mounting base (31), two X-axis guide rails (321) are parallel to each other, and the X-axis rack gear (322) is set to
The processing mounting base (31), and it is located at the side of two X-axis guide rails (321), the X-axis driving motor (323) passes through X
Axis moving member (325) connects the Z axis driving mechanism (33), and between two X-axis guide rails (321), the X-axis tooth
Wheel (324) is sheathed on the output end of the X-axis driving motor (323), and engages with the X-axis rack gear (322).
6. horizontal Machining centers according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the Z axis driving mechanism (33) includes that Z axis is solid
Reservation (331), two Z axis guide rails (332), Z axis moving member (333) and Z axis driving motor (335)；The Z axis fixing seat
(331) the X-axis driving motor (323) is connected by the X-axis moving member (325), and is flexibly connected two X-axis guide rails
(321), two Z axis guide rails (332) are layed in the Z axis fixing seat (331), and two Z axis guide rails (332) are mutually flat
Row, the Z axis moving member (333) is movably linked to two Z axis guide rails (332), and connects the Y-axis driving mechanism
(34), the Z axis driving motor (335) is set to the Z axis fixing seat (331), and is located at two Y-axis guide rails (332)
Between, output end connects the Z axis moving member (333).
7. horizontal Machining centers according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the Y-axis driving mechanism (34) includes that Y-axis is solid
Reservation (341), Y-axis screw rod (342), Y-axis moving member (343) and Y-axis driving motor (344)；The Y-axis fixing seat (341) is logical
It crosses six roots of sensation guide rod (345) and connects the Z axis moving member (333), it is solid that the both ends of the Y-axis screw rod (342) are separately connected the Y-axis
Reservation (341) and Z axis moving member (333), and between the six roots of sensation guide rod (345), the Y-axis moving member (343) is set to
The Y-axis screw rod (342), and it is flexibly connected the six roots of sensation guide rod (345), the Y-axis driving motor (344) is set to the Y
Axis fixing seat (341), output end connect the Y-axis screw rod (342).
8. horizontal Machining centers according to claim 7, which is characterized in that single group organisation of working (35) includes that processing is fixed
Seat (351), two groups of processing guide rails (352), two processing moving members (353), two processing drivings cylinder (354) and two processing
Component (355), the processing fixing seat (351) are set to the Y-axis moving member (343), two groups of processing guide rails (352) paving
Set on the processing fixing seat (351), described two processing moving members (353) are movably connected in two groups of processing guide rails
(352), described two processing drivings cylinder (354) are set to the processing fixing seat (351), and output end is separately connected described
Two processing moving members (353), described two processing assemblies (355) are respectively arranged at described two processing moving members (353).
9. horizontal Machining centers according to claim 8, which is characterized in that single group processing assembly (355) includes processing rotation
Rotating motor (3551) and processing cutter head (3552), the processing rotating electric machine (3551) are set to described two processing moving members
(353) a processing moving member in, processing cutter head (3552) are set to the output of processing rotating electric machine (3551)
End, and a corresponding at least fixed mechanism (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710901420.0A CN109571655A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of horizontal Machining centers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710901420.0A CN109571655A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of horizontal Machining centers |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109571655A true CN109571655A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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ID=65914580
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710901420.0A Pending CN109571655A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of horizontal Machining centers |
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| CN (1) | CN109571655A (en) |
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| CN106695349A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-24 | 惠州市永业机械设备有限公司 | Vertical and horizontal double-function machining center |
| CN206326698U (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-07-14 | 惠州市永业机械设备有限公司 | A kind of timber horizontal Machining centers |
| CN208020389U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-10-30 | 惠州市永业机械设备有限公司 | A kind of horizontal Machining centers |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201693610U (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-01-05 | 柯九生 | Feeding structure of log sawing machine |
| CN204414251U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-06-24 | 安吉威隆机械有限公司 | The double team equipment of saw thickness cut out by a kind of adjustable timber |
| CN204997781U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2016-01-27 | 温州建静木业有限公司 | Timber cutting machine |
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Application publication date: 20190405 |