CN109571035A - A kind of multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool - Google Patents
A kind of multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109571035A CN109571035A CN201811626542.4A CN201811626542A CN109571035A CN 109571035 A CN109571035 A CN 109571035A CN 201811626542 A CN201811626542 A CN 201811626542A CN 109571035 A CN109571035 A CN 109571035A
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- slide plate
- work spindle
- multicutter
- machine tool
- workpiece
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multicutter both ends composite processing machine tools, work spindle including lathe bed and clamping workpiece, work spindle is equipped with perforative through-hole, the two sides of work spindle are equipped with can be along the Z-direction slide plate that Z-direction moves, several cutters arranged side by side are installed on each Z-direction slide plate, is additionally provided on lathe bed and work spindle is driven to the first X moved to slide plate and/or to drive cutter on each Z-direction slide plate along X to the 2nd X moved to slide plate along X.This multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool, work spindle clamping workpiece, workpiece passes through the perforative through-hole on work spindle, the processing of the non-clamping position in workpiece both ends is realized by the cutter of two sides again, so that the processing at workpiece both ends can be completed using clamped one time, improves processing efficiency and machining accuracy, reduce lathe occupied area, and it is used cooperatively different cutters, meets the processing request of workpiece, the invention is used for machine tool field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine tool fields, more particularly to a kind of multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool.
Background technique
In machine tooling, part workpiece needs to process both ends, and the both ends of existing machine tool processing workpiece are frequently with following three kinds
Method: (1) first clamp and process one end, then turn around again clamping processing the other end, the technique exist turn material wait and it is secondary or
Multiple clamping influences processing efficiency and precision；(2) using that can dock lathe realization both ends processing, there are lathes to take up a large area
The shortcomings that；(3) using truss or articulated robot or truss in conjunction with robot, processing is completed in first workpieces processing one end
After be transferred to another machine tooling other end, in conjunction with different process lathes realize both ends processing, equally exist machine tooling area
Big problem.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of multicutter both ends composite processing machine tools, improve processing efficiency
And precision, and lathe occupied area is small.
Used technical solution is to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool, the work spindle including lathe bed and clamping workpiece are set on work spindle
Have a perforative through-hole, the two sides of work spindle be equipped with can be equipped on the Z-direction slide plate that Z-direction moves, each Z-direction slide plate it is several
Cutter arranged side by side is additionally provided on lathe bed and work spindle is driven to the first X moved to slide plate and/or to drive each Z-direction sliding along X
Cutter on plate is along X to the 2nd X moved to slide plate.
Preferably, the first X is equipped with A axis turntable to slide plate, and work spindle is installed on A axis turntable.
Preferably, the centre of through-hole is equipped with partition.
Preferably, work spindle includes coaxial arrangement and non-interference the first work spindle and second workpiece main shaft.
Preferably, cutter includes grinding wheel, lathe tool, milling cutter, screw tap, and Z-direction slide plate is equipped with the grinding wheel master for driving grinding wheel rotation
Axis, the lathe tool seat for installing lathe tool, the mill principal axis for driving milling cutter rotation, the tapping principal axis for driving screw tap rotation.
Preferably, the first X is additionally provided with the finishing main shaft for dressing tool on slide plate.
Preferably, further include the Z-direction guide rail screw component for driving Z-direction slide plate mobile, drive the first X to slide plate it is mobile the
One X direction guiding rail screw component and/or the 2nd X direction guiding rail screw component for driving the 2nd X mobile to slide plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: this multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool, work spindle clamping workpiece, workpiece pass through work
Perforative through-hole on part main shaft, then the processing of the cutter realization non-clamping position in workpiece both ends by two sides, thus using primary
The processing at workpiece both ends can be completed in clamping, improves processing efficiency and machining accuracy, reduces lathe occupied area, and cooperation makes
With different cutters, meet the processing request of workpiece.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Fig. 1 is the three dimensional structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the present invention is a kind of multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool, including lathe bed 1 and clamping workpiece
The work spindle 2 of workpiece rotation is driven, work spindle 2 is equipped with perforative through-hole 21, and the two sides of work spindle 2 are equipped with can edge
The mobile Z-direction slide plate 3 of Z-direction is equipped with several cutters 4 arranged side by side on each Z-direction slide plate 3；Band is additionally provided on lathe bed 1 to start building
Part main shaft 2 along X to the first X moved to slide plate 5 and/or drive cutter 4 on each Z-direction slide plate 3 along X to the 2nd X moved to
Slide plate (not shown).X is mutually perpendicular to Z-direction.
This multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool, main working shaft-like or sleeve type workpiece, 2 clamping workpiece of work spindle,
Workpiece passes through the perforative through-hole 21 on work spindle 2, then realizes adding for the non-clamping position in workpiece both ends by the cutter 4 of two sides
Work improves processing efficiency and machining accuracy so that the processing at workpiece both ends can be completed using clamped one time, reduces transhipment process
Waiting time, and be used cooperatively different cutters 4, meet the processing request of workpiece.It is sliding by Z-direction in workpiece process
Plate 3 realizes the feeding in Z-direction, converts different cutters 4 to slide plate to slide plate 5 or the 2nd X by the first X and carries out processing and reality
Existing X upward feeding.The processing of workpiece, the processing work with conventionally employed multiple lathes can be completed using a lathe by the present invention
Skill is compared, and lathe occupied area, and overall structure low manufacture cost are reduced.
Setting drive work spindle 2 to slide plate 5 and/or drives on each Z-direction slide plate 3 along X to the first X moved on lathe bed 1
Cutter 4 along X to the 2nd X moved to slide plate, include the following three types form: (1) only setting drives work spindle 2 along X to shifting
The first dynamic X is to slide plate 5；(2) it is respectively provided on two Z-direction slide plates 3 with cutter 4 along X to the 2nd X moved to slide plate, i.e.,
There are two the 2nd X to slide plate；(3) the first X is set simultaneously to slide plate 5 and the 2nd X to slide plate, it is preferable that shape is planted using (1)
Formula, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.
Preferably, the first X is equipped with A axis turntable 6 to slide plate 5, work spindle 2 is installed on A axis turntable 6.Y-direction is vertical
In X to the plane where Z-direction, A axis is the rotary shaft rotated around Y-direction.Work spindle 2 is driven to rotate by A axis turntable 6, such as
This, it can be achieved that on workpiece angling hole position, inclined-plane or conical surface etc. processing.
Preferably, the centre of through-hole 21 is equipped with partition, clamping work can be distinguished at 2 both ends of work spindle by setting partition
Part, i.e. two workpiece of clamping are positioned by end of the partition to workpiece, so, it can be achieved that two workpiece are processed while single-ended,
Processing efficiency is improved, suitable for only needing to process the workpiece of one end.
Preferably, work spindle 2 includes coaxial arrangement and non-interference the first work spindle and second workpiece main shaft
The clamping of two workpiece equally can be achieved by the first work spindle and second workpiece main shaft, to realize two in (not shown)
It is processed while workpiece is single-ended.When using the structure of above two two workpiece of simultaneous processing, two the 2nd X should be set to cunning
Plate.
Preferably, cutter 4 includes but is not limited to grinding wheel, lathe tool, milling cutter, screw tap, Z-direction slide plate 3, which is equipped with, drives grinding wheel
The grinding wheel spindle 41 of rotation, the mill principal axis 43 for driving milling cutter rotation, drives attacking for screw tap rotation at the lathe tool seat 42 for installing lathe tool
Tooth main shaft 44, grinding, turning, milling and the tapping processing of workpiece can be realized by installing above-mentioned cutter 4.First X is to slide plate 5 or the second
X drives work spindle 2 or cutter 4 to be converted in process along X to moving to slide plate needs cutter 4 to be used.Cutter 4 herein
Refer to and is used for mach various tools.
Preferably, the first X is additionally provided with the finishing main shaft 45 for dressing tool 4 on slide plate 5,4 long-time of cutter makes
It can be worn after, modify the grinding wheel that installation on main shaft 45 is used for dressing tool 4, cutter 4 can be repaired, it is made to be reused for processing.
Preferably, the movement of each slide plate is driven using screw rod transmission, including the Z-direction guide rail silk for driving Z-direction slide plate 3 mobile
Bar assembly 7 drives the first X to the first mobile X direction guiding rail screw component 8 of slide plate 5 and/or drives the 2nd X to slide plate movement
2nd X direction guiding rail screw component.
Herein, the nouns of locality such as related front, rear, top, and bottom are to be located in figure with components in attached drawing and zero
Part mutual position defines, only for the purpose of expressing the technical solution clearly and conveniently.It should be appreciated that the noun of locality
Using the claimed range of the application should not be limited.
In the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment herein-above set forth can be combined with each other.
Certainly, the invention is not limited to above embodiment, and those skilled in the art are without prejudice to originally
Equivalent modifications or replacement can be also made under the premise of spirit, these equivalent variation or replacement are all contained in the application right
It is required that in limited range.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool, it is characterised in that: the work spindle including lathe bed and clamping workpiece, it is described
Work spindle is equipped with perforative through-hole, and the two sides of the work spindle are equipped with can be along the Z-direction slide plate that Z-direction moves, Mei Gesuo
It states and several cutters arranged side by side is installed on Z-direction slide plate, be additionally provided on the lathe bed and drive the work spindle along X to moving
The first X to slide plate and/or drive cutter on each Z-direction slide plate along X to the 2nd X moved to slide plate.
2. multicutter both ends according to claim 1 composite processing machine tool, it is characterised in that: the first X is on slide plate
Equipped with A axis turntable, the work spindle is installed on A axis turntable.
3. multicutter both ends according to claim 1 composite processing machine tool, it is characterised in that: the centre of the through-hole is equipped with
Partition.
4. multicutter both ends according to claim 1 composite processing machine tool, it is characterised in that: the work spindle includes same
Axis setting and non-interference the first work spindle and second workpiece main shaft.
5. multicutter both ends according to claim 1 composite processing machine tool, it is characterised in that: the cutter include grinding wheel,
Lathe tool, milling cutter, screw tap, the Z-direction slide plate are equipped with the lathe tool of the grinding wheel spindle for driving the grinding wheel rotation, the installation lathe tool
Seat, the mill principal axis for driving the milling cutter rotation, the tapping principal axis for driving the screw tap rotation.
6. multicutter both ends according to claim 5 composite processing machine tool, it is characterised in that: the first X is on slide plate
It is additionally provided with the finishing main shaft for modifying the cutter.
7. multicutter both ends according to claim 1 composite processing machine tool, it is characterised in that: further include driving the Z-direction
The mobile Z-direction guide rail screw component of slide plate, the first X direction guiding rail screw component and/or band for driving the first X mobile to slide plate
Move the 2nd X twoth X direction guiding rail screw component mobile to slide plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811626542.4A CN109571035A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811626542.4A CN109571035A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109571035A true CN109571035A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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ID=65933422
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811626542.4A Pending CN109571035A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109571035A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110774378A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-11 | 东莞市名达木工机械科技有限公司 | Multifunctional numerical control woodworking machine tool |
| CN112548681A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-26 | 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 | Multi-cutter multi-angle combined machining machine tool |
| CN113021006A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-06-25 | 宁波精特一帆数控制造有限公司 | High-precision numerical control machine tool for processing composite material products |
| CN114102265A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-01 | 河北力准机械制造有限公司 | Processing machine tool |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206185507U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-05-24 | 深圳大宇精雕科技有限公司 | Multitool lathe of formula of putting under cutter |
| CN208116820U (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-11-20 | 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 | A kind of more main shaft opposition numerical control drilling machines |
| CN209407910U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-09-20 | 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 | A kind of multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool |
-
2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201811626542.4A patent/CN109571035A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206185507U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-05-24 | 深圳大宇精雕科技有限公司 | Multitool lathe of formula of putting under cutter |
| CN208116820U (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-11-20 | 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 | A kind of more main shaft opposition numerical control drilling machines |
| CN209407910U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-09-20 | 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 | A kind of multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110774378A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-11 | 东莞市名达木工机械科技有限公司 | Multifunctional numerical control woodworking machine tool |
| CN112548681A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-26 | 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 | Multi-cutter multi-angle combined machining machine tool |
| CN113021006A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-06-25 | 宁波精特一帆数控制造有限公司 | High-precision numerical control machine tool for processing composite material products |
| CN114102265A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-01 | 河北力准机械制造有限公司 | Processing machine tool |
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