CN109566279B - Temperature control method and device for mushroom house and ventilation system - Google Patents
Temperature control method and device for mushroom house and ventilation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109566279B CN109566279B CN201910085446.1A CN201910085446A CN109566279B CN 109566279 B CN109566279 B CN 109566279B CN 201910085446 A CN201910085446 A CN 201910085446A CN 109566279 B CN109566279 B CN 109566279B
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 381
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 232
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 75
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/69—Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/20—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a temperature control method, a temperature control device and a ventilation system for a mushroom house, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving temperature data in the mushroom house detected by the detection device; generating mushroom house temperature information according to the temperature data and sending the mushroom house temperature information to a server side so that the server side can forward the mushroom house temperature information to a client side; when a temperature control instruction sent by the client is received, generating a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction; and outputting the first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control instruction. According to the embodiment of the invention, the temperature in the mushroom house can be remotely monitored in real time, and the temperature of the mushroom house can be quickly and conveniently regulated by remotely controlling the ventilation device, so that the labor cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of mushroom house temperature control, in particular to a mushroom house temperature control method, a device and a ventilation system.
Background
In the mushroom house for fungus cultivation, the temperature in the mushroom house can meet the cultivation temperature condition of fungus, so that the fungus can grow healthily, and the loss of mushroom farmers caused by death of the fungus due to poor growth conditions is avoided. The temperature environment in the mushroom house can change along with the change of outside climate and the growth cycle of fungi, and the temperature environment of the mushroom house needs to be checked by workers who are in the spot in the existing mushroom house temperature monitoring method. However, due to the large base number of the mushroom houses, each inspection consumes long time, the efficiency is low, and high labor cost is caused. And change the temperature condition in mushroom room and need the staff to come to the scene and control ventilation unit, cause the interior high temperature condition in mushroom room to ventilate untimely.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a temperature control method for a mushroom house, which can effectively control the temperature in the mushroom house and save the labor cost.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a temperature control method for a mushroom house, including:
receiving temperature data in the mushroom house detected by the detection device;
generating mushroom house temperature information according to the temperature data and sending the mushroom house temperature information to a server side so that the server side can forward the mushroom house temperature information to a client side;
when a temperature control instruction sent by the client is received, generating a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction;
and outputting the first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control instruction.
Further, when receiving a temperature control instruction sent by the client, generating a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction, including:
when a temperature control instruction sent by the client is received, determining a control scheme of the ventilation device according to the temperature control instruction and the current temperature data; the temperature control instructions include at least one of a target control temperature and a ventilation control mode;
generating a first ventilation control command according to the ventilation device control scheme.
Further, the temperature control command further comprises a ventilation stop command.
Further, after receiving the temperature data in the mushroom house detected by the detection device, the method further comprises:
judging whether the current temperature data exceeds a threshold value;
if the current temperature exceeds the threshold value, generating a second ventilation control instruction according to the current temperature data;
and outputting the second ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device to be opened according to the second ventilation control instruction.
Further, after outputting the second ventilation control command to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls the plurality of ventilation devices to be opened according to the second ventilation control command, the method further includes:
judging whether the current temperature data is smaller than the threshold value;
if the value is smaller than the threshold value, generating a ventilation stopping instruction;
and outputting the ventilation stopping instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls the ventilation device to be closed according to the ventilation stopping instruction.
Further, if the current temperature data is judged to exceed the threshold value, a temperature warning notice is generated and sent to the client.
Further, the method further comprises:
acquiring operating parameters of the ventilation device monitored by the ventilation controller;
judging whether the operation parameters of each ventilation device are normal or not;
and when the operating parameters of the ventilation device are judged to be abnormal, deleting the ventilation device from a control list.
Further, when the operating parameter of the ventilation device is judged to be abnormal, the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring identification information of the ventilation device;
and reporting the identification information to a server.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a temperature control device for a mushroom house, including:
the temperature data receiving module is used for receiving the temperature data in the mushroom house detected by the detection device;
the information sending module is used for generating mushroom house temperature information according to the temperature data and sending the mushroom house temperature information to the server so that the server forwards the mushroom house temperature information to the client;
the control instruction generation module is used for generating a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction when the temperature control instruction sent by the client is received;
and the control instruction sending module is used for outputting the first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control instruction.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a ventilation system, including: the system comprises a detection device, a ventilation controller and a transmission host; wherein,
the detection device is used for monitoring the temperature in the mushroom house and sending the detected temperature data to the transmission host;
the transmission host is used for generating mushroom house temperature information according to the temperature data and sending the mushroom house temperature information to the server side so that the server side can forward the mushroom house temperature information to the client side;
the transmission host is further used for generating a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction and outputting the first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller when the temperature control instruction sent by the client is received;
and the ventilation controller is used for controlling at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control instruction.
According to the temperature control method, the temperature control device and the ventilation system of the mushroom house, which are provided by the embodiment of the invention, the transmission host is used as an execution main body, the temperature data in the mushroom house detected by the detection device is received, the temperature information of the mushroom house is generated according to the temperature data and is sent to the server, so that the server forwards the temperature information of the mushroom house to the client, and a user can remotely monitor the temperature change of the mushroom house in real time through the client; when a temperature control instruction sent by the client is received, generating a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction; and outputting the first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control instruction, and a user can ventilate the mushroom house through the ventilation device in the client remote control mushroom house to realize the remote regulation and control of the temperature of the mushroom house.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a temperature control method for mushroom houses according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a temperature control method for mushroom houses according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a temperature control method for mushroom houses according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a temperature control method for mushroom houses according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature control device for mushroom house according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of a ventilation system according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Because the traditional mushroom house temperature control method is a manual patrol to check the temperature of the mushroom house and manually control the ventilation device to ventilate and cool the mushroom house, the efficiency is low and high labor cost is caused. According to the temperature control method for the mushroom house provided by the embodiment of the invention, the temperature of the mushroom house can be remotely monitored through the client, and the ventilation device is controlled, so that the temperature of the mushroom house can be conveniently and rapidly regulated.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a temperature control method for mushroom houses according to an embodiment of the present invention, which can be applied to a ventilation system, where the ventilation system includes: the method provided by the embodiment of the invention is executed by the transmission host; the transmission host is an intelligent control terminal and is arranged in the mushroom house, and the transmission host is connected with the detection device and the ventilation controller; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
and S110, receiving temperature data in the mushroom house detected by the detection device.
It should be noted that the mushroom house is any one of a plurality of mushroom houses in a large mushroom planting base. The detection device comprises at least one temperature detection sensor, and a plurality of temperature detection sensors are arranged in the mushroom house at certain intervals, so that the temperature change of each area in the mushroom house can be detected by the temperature detection sensors. The detection device sends the temperature data detected in real time to the transmission host.
And S120, generating mushroom house temperature information according to the temperature data and sending the mushroom house temperature information to the server side so that the server side can forward the mushroom house temperature information to the client side.
It should be noted that, after the transmission host receives the temperature data in the mushroom house monitored by the detection device in real time, the transmission host generates the temperature information of the mushroom house according to the current temperature data, and sends the temperature information of the mushroom house and the information of the mushroom house to the server, which is a backend server, so that the server updates the temperature information of the corresponding mushroom house and sends the current temperature information of the mushroom house to the client, so that the user can remotely check the latest temperature data of the mushroom house through the client at any time.
And S130, when the temperature control instruction sent by the client is received, generating a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction.
It should be noted that, after the user remotely checks the temperature of any mushroom house through the client, when the mushroom house is judged to need temperature control and control information is input to the client, the client generates a temperature control instruction according to the control information input by the user and sends the temperature control instruction to the server, so that the server sends the temperature control instruction to the transmission host in the corresponding mushroom house.
S140, outputting the first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control instruction. Specifically, the transmission host outputs the generated first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller, so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house according to the received first ventilation control instruction, and the temperature in the mushroom house is regulated and controlled.
It should be noted that the temperature control method for the mushroom house provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a ventilation system, and the transmission host is used as an execution main body, and the temperature data in the mushroom house detected by the detection device is received, and the temperature information of the mushroom house is generated according to the temperature data and sent to the server, so that the server forwards the temperature information of the mushroom house to the client, and a user can remotely monitor the temperature change of the mushroom house in real time through the client; when a temperature control instruction sent by the client is received, generating a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction; and outputting the first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control instruction, and a user can ventilate the mushroom house through the ventilation device in the client remote control mushroom house to realize the remote regulation and control of the temperature of the mushroom house.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2, a schematic flow chart of a mushroom house temperature control method according to a second embodiment of the present invention is provided. Based on the foregoing technical solution, the embodiment provides a specific solution for a process in which the transmission host generates a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to a received temperature control instruction, and the method specifically includes:
s210, receiving temperature data in the mushroom house detected by the detection device;
s220, generating mushroom house temperature information according to the temperature data and sending the mushroom house temperature information to a client;
specifically, the transmission host generates mushroom house information according to the temperature data detected by the detection device and sends the information to the client, so that a user can remotely monitor the temperature of the mushroom house through the client and input a temperature control instruction according to the temperature of the mushroom house through the client.
S230, when a temperature control instruction sent by the client is received, determining a control scheme of the ventilation device according to the temperature control instruction and the current temperature data; the temperature control instructions include at least one of a target control temperature and a ventilation control mode;
specifically, because the temperature control instruction includes at least one of target control temperature and ventilation unit control mode, after the transmission host computer received the temperature control instruction that the client sent, if the temperature control instruction is the target temperature, because the different zone temperature in the mushroom room has difference, the transmission host computer confirms the number of degrees that a plurality of regions in the mushroom room need to cool down according to current temperature data and target temperature to confirm the ventilation control scheme according to the distribution position of at least one ventilation unit of locating in the mushroom room and the particular case of ventilation efficiency, make this ventilation control scheme can realize fast reducing the temperature of a plurality of regions in the mushroom room to the target temperature high-efficiently. The ventilation control scheme comprises a control strategy of the ventilation devices in the mushroom house, wherein the control strategy comprises a scheduling scheme of all the ventilation devices in the mushroom house, ventilation duration and a wind speed control scheme of the ventilation devices needing to work.
If the temperature control instruction is in a ventilation device control mode, the transmission host determines a ventilation control scheme according to the ventilation device control mode, wherein the ventilation control scheme comprises a control scheme that a plurality of ventilation devices in the mushroom house work in the ventilation device control mode; the ventilation control mode includes at least one of a schedule of the ventilation, a length of the ventilation, and a wind speed control of the ventilation.
If the temperature control instruction comprises a target control temperature and a ventilation device control mode, the transmission host determines the cooling degree of a plurality of areas in the mushroom house according to the current temperature data and the target temperature, and determines a ventilation control scheme according to the ventilation device control mode, the distribution position of at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house and the specific situation of the ventilation efficiency. The ventilation control scheme comprises a control strategy of the ventilation devices in the mushroom house, wherein the control strategy comprises a scheduling scheme of all the ventilation devices in the mushroom house, ventilation duration and a wind speed control scheme of the ventilation devices needing to work.
And S240, generating a first ventilation control instruction according to the ventilation device control scheme.
It should be noted that, after the transmission host determines the ventilation device control scheme according to the temperature control instruction sent by the client and the current temperature data, the transmission host generates a first ventilation control instruction according to the ventilation device control scheme; the first ventilation control instruction is a control instruction set of a plurality of ventilation devices in the mushroom house.
And S250, outputting the first ventilation control command to a ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control command.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, a transmission host is added to determine a ventilation device control scheme according to the temperature control instruction sent by the client and the current temperature data, and on the basis of realizing control setting of the transmission host in the temperature control instruction of the user, an efficient ventilation device control strategy is formulated according to the actual temperature of the mushroom house and the setting condition of the ventilation device in the mushroom house, so as to improve the ventilation efficiency of the mushroom house and save energy consumption.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a temperature control method for mushroom houses according to a third embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the technical scheme of the embodiment, the automatic temperature regulation and control function of the transmission host machine for the mushroom house is added, so that the mushroom house temperature can be regulated and controlled more quickly, and mushroom farmers can avoid loss. The specific implementation method of the automatic temperature control function of the transmission host in this embodiment includes:
s310, receiving temperature data in the mushroom house detected by the detection device;
s320, judging whether the current temperature data exceeds a threshold value, if so, executing S330; if not, the temperature data in the mushroom house detected by the detection device is continuously received.
It should be noted that the transmission host can also automatically control the ventilation device to adjust the temperature according to the temperature of the mushroom house. When the transmission host receives the current temperature data of the mushroom house sent by the detection device, the transmission host can judge whether the temperature data of the current mushroom house exceeds a threshold value. The threshold is the maximum temperature allowable in the mushroom house.
S330, if the current temperature exceeds the threshold value, generating a second ventilation control instruction according to the current temperature data;
it should be noted that, because the temperature data includes the temperatures of a plurality of areas in the mushroom house and the temperatures of each area are slightly different, the transmission host determines whether the average temperature in the current temperature data of the mushroom house exceeds the threshold. When the transmission host judges that the temperature exceeds the threshold value, the temperature in the mushroom house reaches a temperature range which can cause harm to fungi in the mushroom house. At the moment, the transmission host generates a second ventilation control instruction according to the current temperature data, and the second ventilation control instruction is used for controlling the ventilation device to be opened, so that the ventilation of the mushroom house is realized, and the temperature in the mushroom house is reduced. And if the transmission host judges that the temperature data of the current mushroom house does not exceed the threshold, the transmission host continues to monitor the temperature change of the mushroom house.
S340, outputting the second ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device to be opened according to the second ventilation control instruction.
Specifically, after the transmission host generates a second ventilation control instruction, the second ventilation control instruction is output to the ventilation controller, so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device in the mushroom house to be started according to the received second ventilation control instruction, and the temperature in the mushroom house is rapidly reduced.
Further, after outputting the second ventilation control command to the ventilation controller, so that the ventilation controller controls the plurality of ventilation devices to be turned on according to the second ventilation control command, in this embodiment, the method further includes:
s350, judging whether the current temperature data is smaller than the threshold value;
specifically, after the transmission host generates a second ventilation control instruction according to the temperature data and sends the second ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller, the ventilation controller controls the ventilation device in the mushroom house to be started according to the second ventilation control instruction, the transmission host judges whether the current temperature data of the mushroom house is smaller than a threshold value again after a period of time, and monitoring of the temperature of the mushroom house in the ventilation process of the mushroom house is carried out on the ventilation device.
S360, if the value is smaller than the threshold value, generating a ventilation stopping instruction;
specifically, after at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house is controlled to be started by a ventilation controller, if the transmission host judges that the temperature data of the current mushroom house is smaller than a threshold value, the temperature in the mushroom house is reduced to a safe temperature after the mushroom house is ventilated through the ventilation device, and ventilation and cooling are not required to be carried out continuously; the transmission master thus generates a ventilation stop command, which is used to shut down the operating ventilation device. If the transmission host judges that the temperature data of the current mushroom house still exceed the threshold value, the transmission host continuously monitors the temperature change of the mushroom house, so that the ventilation device continuously ventilates and cools the mushroom house.
And S370, outputting the ventilation stopping instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls the ventilation device to be closed according to the ventilation stopping instruction.
Specifically, the transmission host outputs the generated ventilation stopping instruction to the ventilation controller, so that the ventilation controller controls the opened ventilation device to be closed according to the ventilation stopping instruction.
Further, when the transmission host determines that the current temperature data exceeds the threshold, in an implementation example of the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission host further generates a temperature warning notification according to the current temperature data, and sends the temperature warning notification to the client through the server, so that the user can timely and effectively receive the temperature warning when the temperature of the mushroom house is too high through the client, thereby reminding the user of paying attention to the temperature state of the mushroom house.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission host monitors the temperature of the mushroom house in real time by determining whether the temperature data of the current mushroom house exceeds the threshold, and when it is determined that the temperature exceeds the threshold, the second ventilation control instruction can be automatically generated according to the temperature data and sent to the ventilation controller without waiting for the temperature control instruction sent by the user through the client, so that the ventilation controller starts the ventilation device according to the second ventilation instruction in time to achieve ventilation and cooling of the mushroom house. And after ventilation control device control ventilation unit opened, the transmission host computer carries out temperature once more and judges, and when mushroom room temperature had reduced to safe temperature through the ventilation, the transmission host computer automatically generated the ventilation stop command and sent to ventilation controller control ventilation unit and close, avoided mushroom room temperature to hang down and practice thrift the energy consumption.
Example four
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a temperature control method for mushroom houses according to a third embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the technical scheme of the embodiment, the transmission host machine is additionally arranged to monitor the working state of the ventilation device, so that the control scheme of the ventilation device can be timely and quickly adjusted and the ventilation device can be maintained. In an embodiment of the present invention, the method includes:
s410, receiving temperature data in the mushroom house detected by the detection device;
s420, generating mushroom house temperature information according to the temperature data and sending the mushroom house temperature information to a client;
s430, when a temperature control instruction sent by the client is received, generating a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction;
s440, outputting the first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control instruction;
s450, acquiring the operating parameters of the ventilation device monitored by the ventilation controller;
specifically, the ventilation controller can regularly monitor the operating parameters such as the air speed of an air port and the temperature of an internal driving device when each ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house works, and send the monitored operating parameters of each ventilation device to the transmission host.
S460, judging whether the operation parameters of each ventilation device are normal, if not, executing S470; if so, the operating parameters of the ventilation device continue to be monitored.
Specifically, after the transmission host receives the operation parameters of all the ventilation devices in the mushroom house sent by the ventilation controller, the transmission host judges whether the operation parameters of each ventilation device are normal one by one, namely the operation parameters are compared with the operation parameters of the ventilation devices in normal operation to see whether the operation parameters exceed the allowable error range. If the operation parameter of any ventilation device exceeds the allowable error range of the operation parameter when the ventilation device works normally, judging that the operation parameter of the ventilation device is abnormal, and possibly damaging the ventilation device; and if the operating parameters of any ventilation device are within the allowable error range of the operating parameters when the ventilation device normally works, judging that the operating parameters of the ventilation device are normal, and the ventilation device normally works.
And S470, deleting the ventilation device from the control list and giving an alarm when the operation parameters of the ventilation device are judged to be abnormal.
Specifically, if the transmission host determines that the operating parameter of a certain ventilation device is abnormal, the ventilation device is deleted from the control list, and the ventilation control device is not added into the control scheme any more; and the transmission host is also connected with an alarm, and if the transmission host judges that the operating parameters of a certain ventilation device are abnormal, the transmission host also controls the alarm to give an alarm to remind a worker to overhaul the ventilation device. The control list is a list of information of the controllable ventilation control devices identified by the transmission host. If the ventilation device is judged to be normal through maintenance and overhaul, the transmission host can be manually operated to add the ventilation device into the control list again.
Further, when the transmission host determines that the operating parameter of the ventilation device is abnormal, in an implementation example of the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
the transmission host acquires identification information of a ventilation device corresponding to the abnormal operating parameters; and the identification information corresponding to the ventilation device is reported to the server, so that a background manager can timely and accurately know which ventilation device is damaged, and the identification information comprises the number of the ventilation device, so that the manager can know the position information of the damaged ventilation device by inquiring the number. And the server can also send the specific information of the ventilation device inquired according to the identification information to the client, so that a user can remotely monitor the working state of the ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house through the client.
EXAMPLE five
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a temperature control device for mushroom house according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment of the invention also provides a temperature control device of the mushroom house, which comprises:
a temperature data receiving module 501, configured to receive temperature data in a mushroom house detected by the detecting device;
an information sending module 502, configured to generate mushroom house temperature information according to the temperature data and send the mushroom house temperature information to a server, so that the server forwards the mushroom house temperature information to a client;
the control instruction generating module 503 is configured to generate a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction when receiving the temperature control instruction sent by the client;
and the control instruction sending module 504 is used for outputting the first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control instruction.
It should be noted that the temperature control device for mushroom house provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a ventilation system, the ventilation system includes a monitoring device, a ventilation controller and a transmission host, and the temperature control device for mushroom house provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be integrated with the transmission host in the ventilation system. By receiving the temperature data in the mushroom house detected by the detection device, generating mushroom house temperature information according to the temperature data and sending the mushroom house temperature information to the server, the server forwards the mushroom house temperature information to the client, and a user can remotely monitor the temperature change of the mushroom house in real time through the client; when a temperature control instruction sent by the client is received, generating a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction; and outputting the first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control instruction, and a user can ventilate the mushroom house through the ventilation device in the client remote control mushroom house to realize the remote regulation and control of the temperature of the mushroom house.
EXAMPLE six
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a ventilation system according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. An embodiment of the present invention further provides a ventilation system, including: a detection device 601, a ventilation controller 602 and a transmission host 603; wherein, detection device 601 and ventilation controller 602 are connected with transmission host 603.
The detection device 601 is used for monitoring the temperature in the mushroom house and sending the detected temperature data to the transmission host;
the transmission host 602 is configured to generate mushroom house temperature information according to the temperature data and send the mushroom house temperature information to a server, so that the server forwards the mushroom house temperature information to a client;
the transmission host 602 is further configured to generate a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction when receiving the temperature control instruction sent by the client, and output the first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller;
the ventilation controller 603 is configured to control at least one ventilation device disposed in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control instruction.
The detection device of the embodiment comprises at least one temperature detection sensor, and the temperature detection sensors are arranged in the mushroom house at certain intervals, so that the temperature change of each area in the mushroom house can be detected by the temperature detection sensors. The detection device sends the temperature data detected in real time to the transmission host. The transmission host and the ventilation controller can be packaged in a cabinet body which is arranged in the mushroom house. The ventilation device can be a ventilator, a fan or an air conditioner. The detection device is connected with the transmission host, and the transmission host is in two-way communication connection with the ventilation controller.
In summary, according to the temperature control method, the temperature control device and the ventilation system for the mushroom house provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the transmission host is used as an execution main body, and the temperature data in the mushroom house detected by the detection device is received, and the temperature information of the mushroom house is generated according to the temperature data and sent to the server, so that the server forwards the temperature information of the mushroom house to the client, and a user can remotely monitor the temperature change of the mushroom house in real time through the client; when a temperature control instruction sent by the client is received, generating a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction; and outputting the first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control instruction, and a user can ventilate the mushroom house through the ventilation device in the client remote control mushroom house to realize the remote regulation and control of the temperature of the mushroom house.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A temperature control method for mushroom houses is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving temperature data in the mushroom house detected by the detection device;
generating mushroom house temperature information according to the temperature data and sending the mushroom house temperature information to a server side so that the server side can forward the mushroom house temperature information to a client side;
when a temperature control instruction sent by the client is received, generating a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction;
outputting the first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control instruction;
acquiring operating parameters of the ventilation device monitored by the ventilation controller;
judging whether the operation parameters of each ventilation device are normal or not;
when the operating parameters of the ventilation device are judged to be abnormal, deleting the ventilation device from a control list and giving an alarm;
when a temperature control instruction sent by the client is received, generating a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
when a temperature control instruction sent by the client is received, determining a control scheme of the ventilation device according to the temperature control instruction and the current temperature data; the temperature control instructions include at least one of a target control temperature and a ventilation control mode; the temperature control instruction further comprises a ventilation stopping instruction;
if the temperature control instruction is the control mode of the ventilation device, determining a control scheme of the ventilation device according to the control mode of the ventilation device, wherein the control scheme of the ventilation device comprises a control scheme that a plurality of ventilation devices in the mushroom house work in the control mode of the ventilation device, and the control mode of the ventilation device comprises at least one of scheduling of the ventilation device, ventilation time and wind speed control of the ventilation device;
if the temperature control instruction comprises a target control temperature and a ventilation device control mode, determining the cooling degrees of a plurality of areas in the mushroom house according to the current temperature data and the target temperature, and determining a ventilation device control scheme according to the ventilation device control mode, the distribution position of at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house and the specific situation of the ventilation efficiency; the ventilation control scheme comprises a control strategy of the ventilation devices in the mushroom house, wherein the control strategy comprises a scheduling scheme of all the ventilation devices in the mushroom house, ventilation time and a wind speed control scheme of the ventilation devices needing to work;
generating a first ventilation control command according to the ventilation device control scheme.
2. The temperature control method of mushroom house according to claim 1, characterized in that after receiving the temperature data inside the mushroom house detected by the detection means, the method further comprises:
judging whether the current temperature data exceeds a threshold value;
if the current temperature exceeds the threshold value, generating a second ventilation control instruction according to the current temperature data;
and outputting the second ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device to be opened according to the second ventilation control instruction.
3. The temperature control method for mushroom house according to claim 2, further comprising, after outputting the second ventilation control command to the ventilation controller to make the ventilation controller control at least one of the ventilation devices to be turned on according to the second ventilation control command:
judging whether the current temperature data is smaller than the threshold value;
if the value is smaller than the threshold value, generating a ventilation stopping instruction;
and outputting the ventilation stopping instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls the ventilation device to be closed according to the ventilation stopping instruction.
4. The temperature control method of mushroom house according to claim 3, wherein if it is judged that the current temperature data exceeds the threshold, a temperature warning notification is generated and sent to the client.
5. The temperature control method of mushroom house according to claim 1, further comprising, when it is judged that the operation parameter of the ventilating means is abnormal:
acquiring identification information of the ventilation device;
and reporting the identification information to a server.
6. A temperature control apparatus for mushroom house for performing the temperature control method of mushroom house of claims 1 to 5, comprising:
the temperature data receiving module is used for receiving the temperature data in the mushroom house detected by the detection device;
the information sending module is used for generating mushroom house temperature information according to the temperature data and sending the mushroom house temperature information to the server so that the server forwards the mushroom house temperature information to the client;
the control instruction generation module is used for generating a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction when the temperature control instruction sent by the client is received; the system comprises a client, a ventilation device and a control module, wherein the client is used for sending a temperature control instruction to the ventilation device; the temperature control instructions include at least one of a target control temperature and a ventilation control mode; the temperature control instruction further comprises a ventilation stopping instruction; if the temperature control instruction is the control mode of the ventilation device, determining a control scheme of the ventilation device according to the control mode of the ventilation device, wherein the control scheme of the ventilation device comprises a control scheme that a plurality of ventilation devices in the mushroom house work in the control mode of the ventilation device, and the control mode of the ventilation device comprises at least one of scheduling of the ventilation device, ventilation time and wind speed control of the ventilation device; if the temperature control instruction comprises a target control temperature and a ventilation device control mode, determining the cooling degrees of a plurality of areas in the mushroom house according to the current temperature data and the target temperature, and determining a ventilation device control scheme according to the ventilation device control mode, the distribution position of at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house and the specific situation of the ventilation efficiency; the ventilation control scheme comprises a control strategy of the ventilation devices in the mushroom house, wherein the control strategy comprises a scheduling scheme of all the ventilation devices in the mushroom house, ventilation time and a wind speed control scheme of the ventilation devices needing to work;
and the control instruction sending module is used for outputting the first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller so that the ventilation controller controls at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control instruction.
7. Ventilation system, characterized in that it is used to implement the temperature control method of mushroom house according to claims 1-5, comprising: the system comprises a detection device, a ventilation controller and a transmission host; wherein,
the detection device is used for monitoring the temperature in the mushroom house and sending the detected temperature data to the transmission host;
the transmission host is used for generating mushroom house temperature information according to the temperature data and sending the mushroom house temperature information to the server side so that the server side can forward the mushroom house temperature information to the client side;
the transmission host is further used for generating a corresponding first ventilation control instruction according to the temperature control instruction and outputting the first ventilation control instruction to the ventilation controller when the temperature control instruction sent by the client is received;
and the ventilation controller is used for controlling at least one ventilation device arranged in the mushroom house according to the first ventilation control instruction.
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| CN111934827A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-11-13 | 成都航天通信设备有限责任公司 | Safe department indication and control system |
| CN111831040B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-04-30 | 河南科技大学 | Agaricus bisporus mushroom house environment control system and control method |
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