CN109550560B - New forms of energy living beings processing equipment - Google Patents
New forms of energy living beings processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109550560B CN109550560B CN201811350581.6A CN201811350581A CN109550560B CN 109550560 B CN109550560 B CN 109550560B CN 201811350581 A CN201811350581 A CN 201811350581A CN 109550560 B CN109550560 B CN 109550560B
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- rotating shaft
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- motor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/141—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with axial flow
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy, and particularly relates to new energy biomass processing equipment which comprises a frame body and a controller, wherein the frame body is provided with a plurality of through holes; a first crushing barrel and a second crushing barrel are arranged in the frame body; a motor is arranged in the first crushing barrel; the surface of the first crushing barrel is sleeved with at least four first crushing rings, and the surface of the second crushing barrel is sleeved with at least four second crushing rings; the filter plate is designed in a disc shape, and the center of the lower surface of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft; the hemp ropes are wound on the surfaces of the motor rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the winding directions of the hemp ropes on the motor rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are opposite; a cavity is formed in the filter plate; the upper surface of the cavity is uniformly provided with second convex teeth, and the lower surface of the cavity is uniformly provided with third convex teeth; the side surfaces of the two sides of the first crushing ring and the second crushing ring are fixedly connected with uniformly arranged scrapers; the invention has the advantages of uniform and thorough crushing, no dead angle in crushing, high filtering efficiency and simple and convenient operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy, and particularly relates to new energy biomass processing equipment.
Background
The new energy generally refers to renewable energy developed and utilized on the basis of new technology, and comprises solar energy, biomass energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, wave energy, ocean current energy, tidal energy, heat circulation between the surface and the deep layer of the ocean and the like; in addition, there are also hydrogen energy, biogas, alcohol, methanol, etc., energy sources such as coal, oil, natural gas, water energy, etc., which have been widely used, called conventional energy sources, and with the limitation of conventional energy sources and the increasing prominence of environmental problems, new energy sources featuring environmental protection and regeneration are gaining more and more attention from various countries, among which biomass is more and more popular, biomass includes several categories such as organic matters, garbage, organic wastewater, etc., which are generated by plants through photosynthesis, and energy sources of biomass are derived from the sun, so biomass energy is one of solar energy, biomass is the most important absorber and storage of solar energy, and biomass can accumulate solar energy through photosynthesis and store in organic matters, and biomass is widely used in the prior art to prepare pellet feed, fuel, etc.
Some technical schemes of new energy biomass processing equipment also appear in the prior art, for example, a chinese patent with application number 2015209097835 discloses a new energy biomass processing device, which comprises a housing, wherein a main rotating shaft is arranged at the central position inside the housing, and the main rotating shaft is connected with a motor positioned above the housing; the main rotating shaft is provided with a helical blade, a sleeve is arranged outside the helical blade, and the bottom of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of through holes; the horizontal connecting rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the main rotating shaft above the sleeve, the other end of each connecting rod is provided with an auxiliary rotating shaft, a plurality of first crushing blades are uniformly arranged on the auxiliary rotating shaft, a plurality of second crushing blades are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the shell and the outer side wall of the sleeve, and the first crushing blades and the second crushing blades are arranged in a staggered manner; and a vibrating screen is arranged below the sleeve, and a vibrating motor is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating screen.
This technical scheme's a new forms of energy living beings processingequipment, the screen cloth is easy and helical blade contact at vibrations in-process, because helical blade's high-speed rotation produces the destruction to the screen cloth surface, and living beings pile up too much in the screen cloth surface easily, lead to living beings to block up the screen cloth, lead to filtration efficiency low, through the rotation of first crushing sword, smash the living beings, lead to living beings adhesion to twine on first crushing sword surface easily, lead to piling up of living beings, make crushing efficiency low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that when the screen is vibrated and contacts with the helical blades, the screen is damaged, and biomass is easy to accumulate on the surface of the screen, so that the screen is blocked, the filtering speed of the screen is slow, and the biomass is easy to adhere to the first crushing cutter, so that the biomass crushing efficiency is low, the new energy biomass processing equipment provided by the invention is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to new energy biomass processing equipment which comprises a frame body and a controller; the controller is used for controlling the motor to work; a feeding port is formed in the top of the frame body; the bottom of the frame body is provided with a discharge hole; a first crushing barrel and a second crushing barrel are arranged in the frame body; the first crushing barrel and the second crushing barrel are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the openings of the first crushing barrel and the second crushing barrel are opposite; the side wall of one side of the first crushing barrel, which is close to the second crushing barrel, is provided with a chute, and the chute is designed in an annular manner; the side wall of one side of the second crushing barrel, which is close to the first crushing barrel, is fixedly connected with a sliding block; the sliding block is designed in an annular shape, the cross section of the sliding block is in a T shape, and the sliding block slides in the sliding groove; a motor is arranged in the first crushing barrel; the motor is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the first crushing barrel through two bearings; a rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through the first crushing barrel and the frame body, and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first crushing barrel; the second crushing barrel is rotatably connected with a balancing weight through two bearings, the mass of the balancing weight is equal to that of the motor, and the first crushing barrel and the second crushing barrel are prevented from colliding and being damaged in the rotating process due to unequal mass; the side wall of the right side of the balancing weight is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft penetrates through the second crushing barrel and the frame body; grooves are formed in the surfaces of the first crushing barrel and the second crushing barrel; the surface of the first crushing barrel is sleeved with at least four first crushing rings, and the surface of the second crushing barrel is also sleeved with at least four second crushing rings; the inner walls of the first crushing ring and the second crushing ring are fixedly connected with bumps which slide in the grooves, so that the first crushing barrel and the second crushing barrel can be ensured to drive the first crushing ring and the second crushing ring to rotate and move left and right; the cross sections of the first crushing ring and the second crushing ring are both in a conical design; a filter plate is arranged in the frame body; the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame body; the filter plate is designed in a disc shape, and the center of the lower surface of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the frame body; pulleys are fixedly connected to four corners of the frame body, hemp ropes are wound on the surfaces of the pulleys together, and the hemp ropes have high strength and high friction force and are high in transmission efficiency; the hemp ropes are wound on the surfaces of the motor rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the winding directions of the hemp ropes on the motor rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are opposite, so that when the motor rotating shaft rotates forwards, the first rotating shaft rotates backwards; when the crushing machine works, the motor rotates forwards to drive the first crushing barrel to rotate forwards; drive first pivot reversal and second pivot through the rope made of hemp and rotate, make the rotation opposite direction of first pivot and motor shaft, make the rotation opposite direction of first crushing bucket and the crushing bucket of second to make the crushing ring of first crushing and second rotate opposite direction, carry out the breakage to the biomass, make the breakage more thorough, the second pivot drives the filter simultaneously and rotates, can strengthen the filter effect, prevents that the filter from blockking up.
Preferably, the filter plate is made of soft rubber, and the upper surface of the filter plate is uniformly provided with first convex teeth; a cavity is formed in the filter plate; the upper surface of the cavity is uniformly provided with second convex teeth, the lower surface of the cavity is uniformly provided with third convex teeth, and the first convex teeth, the second convex teeth and the third convex teeth are all positioned between two adjacent filtering holes; during operation, the filter rotates, through the cooperation of first dogtooth and first crushing ring and second crushing ring, can accelerate the crushing efficiency of living beings, and first dogtooth rotates the first crushing ring of in-process intermittent type nature striking and second crushing ring, thereby make the filter vibrations, the filter vibrations drive the vibrations of second dogtooth and third dogtooth, can further smash the living beings of cavity through second dogtooth and third dogtooth, the filter speed of living beings can be accelerated in the vibrations of third dogtooth cooperation filter simultaneously, prevent living beings adhesion cavity inner wall, lead to the filter effect poor, and the filter vibrations, can accelerate the filter effect, prevent that the filter blocks up.
Preferably, a double-shaft cylinder is fixedly connected between every two first crushing rings, and a double-shaft cylinder is fixedly connected between every two second crushing rings; the surfaces of the rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft of the motor are fixedly sleeved with extrusion rods; the extrusion rods are respectively positioned in the first crushing barrel and the second crushing barrel; the surface of each extrusion rod is fixedly connected with two cams; the surfaces of the balancing weight and the motor are fixedly connected with a first air bag which is communicated with the double-shaft air cylinder; during operation, the motor rotates, makes cam intermittent type nature's extrusion and relaxs first gasbag, makes the biax cylinder flexible to make first crushing ring and the crushing ring horizontal slip of second, increase crushing area, strengthen the cooperation with first dogtooth simultaneously, accelerate crushing efficiency, prevent to smash the dead angle, make living beings smash thoroughly.
Preferably, the side surfaces of the two sides of the first crushing ring and the second crushing ring are fixedly connected with uniformly arranged scraping plates; the scrapers are designed in an arc shape, a spring is fixedly connected between two adjacent scrapers on the surface of the first crushing ring, and a spring is fixedly connected between two adjacent scrapers on the surface of the second crushing ring; during operation, first crushing ring and second are smashed the ring and are rotated, drive the scraper blade and rotate, through evenly arranging and the arc design of scraper blade, can scrape the living beings that deposit in the filter surface when rotating, prevent that living beings from deposiing, strengthen crushing effect, can effectively prevent living beings from piling up the filter surface simultaneously, lead to the filter to block up, and can strengthen scraping the material effect at first crushing ring and second crushing ring horizontal slip in-process, can stretch simultaneously and extrude the spring, can strengthen stirring effect through the spring, prevent that living beings from piling up between first crushing ring and second crushing ring, lead to smashing the dead angle, make and smash thoroughly.
Preferably, the motor rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the frame body through two bearings, and the inner walls of the bearings are fixedly connected with two fixing rods; the lower ends of the fixed rods are rotatably connected with rotating wheels, the surfaces of the two rotating wheels are sleeved with belts together, and the belts are arranged to be clung to the surfaces of the first rotating shaft or the motor rotating shaft; during operation, through the setting of belt and bearing, can make first pivot and motor shaft pivoted remove about simultaneously, increase the distance that removes about first crushing ring and the second crushing ring, increase crushing area, effectively prevent to smash the dead angle, the belt can effectively reduce frictional force, makes first pivot and motor shaft remove more smoothly.
Preferably, the motor rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first extrusion plate on the outer surface of the frame body; the outer wall of the left side of the frame body is fixedly connected with a second air bag; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second extrusion plate outside the frame body; the side wall of the right side of the frame body is fixedly connected with a third air bag; the inner wall of the left side of the frame body is fixedly connected with two first air cylinders, and the first air cylinders are communicated with a third air bag; the first cylinders are symmetrically arranged around the motor rotating shaft, and the extending ends of the first cylinders are fixedly connected with first crushing plates; the side surface of one side of the first crushing plate, which is far away from the frame body, is uniformly provided with fourth convex teeth; fifth convex teeth are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the left side of the first crushing barrel; two second air cylinders are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the frame body and communicated with a second air bag; the second cylinders are symmetrical about the first rotating shaft, and the extending ends of the second cylinders are fixedly connected with second crushing plates; the side surface of one side of the second crushing plate, which is far away from the frame body, is uniformly distributed with sixth convex teeth; seventh convex teeth are uniformly distributed on the side surface of one side, close to the frame body, of the second crushing barrel; during operation, motor shaft and first pivot remove right, extrude the second gasbag, and the third gasbag is static, makes the second cylinder stretch out, and the living beings between with first crushing bucket and the framework are broken through the breaker, and when motor shaft and first pivot moved to the left, the third gasbag received the extrusion, and the second gasbag is static, and first cylinder drives the breaker and smashes the living beings extrusion between bucket and the framework with the second, makes broken more abundant, prevents effectively to smash the dead angle.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the new energy biomass processing equipment, the motor, the hemp rope, the first rotating shaft, the first crushing ring and the second crushing ring are arranged, the rotating directions of the first crushing ring and the second crushing ring are opposite through the rotation reverse direction of the rotating shaft of the motor and the first rotating shaft, and biomass is crushed through the opposite rotating directions, so that the biomass can be crushed more thoroughly, the mobility of the biomass in the frame is improved, the biomass is effectively prevented from being adhered and wound on the surfaces of the first crushing ring and the second crushing ring, and the crushing efficiency is improved.
2. According to the new energy biomass processing equipment, the double-shaft cylinder, the scraping plate and the crushing plate are arranged, the first crushing ring and the second crushing ring can move left and right while rotating through the double-shaft cylinder, crushing dead angles are prevented, the scraping plate effectively scrapes biomass on the upper surface of the filter plate in the rotating and moving processes of the first crushing ring and the second crushing ring, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked while biomass is not crushed sufficiently, the crushing plate can be matched with the first crushing barrel and the second crushing barrel, the crushing dead angles are prevented, and biomass is crushed thoroughly.
3. According to the new energy biomass processing equipment, the filter plate and the second rotating shaft are arranged, the hemp rope drives the second rotating shaft to rotate so as to enable the filter plate to rotate, the biomass is more thoroughly crushed through the cooperation of the first convex teeth and the first crushing ring as well as the second crushing ring, the first tooth ring drives the filter plate to vibrate, the second convex teeth and the third convex teeth vibrate, the biomass crushing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked, and the filtering efficiency of the filter plate is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
3 FIG. 32 3 is 3 a 3 cross 3- 3 sectional 3 view 3 taken 3 at 3 A 3- 3 A 3 of 3 FIG. 31 3; 3
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at C;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at D;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion E of FIG. 1;
in the figure: the device comprises a frame body 1, a feeding port 11, a discharging port 12, a pulley 13, a hemp rope 14, a fixing rod 15, a rotating wheel 16, a belt 17, a first crushing barrel 2, a motor 21, a groove 22, a first crushing ring 23, a double-shaft cylinder 24, an extrusion rod 25, a cam 26, a first air bag 27, a scraper 28, a spring 29, a second crushing barrel 3, a sliding block 31, a balancing weight 32, a first rotating shaft 33, a second crushing ring 34, a filtering plate 4, a second rotating shaft 41, a first convex tooth 42, a cavity 43, a second convex tooth 44, a third convex tooth 45, a first extrusion plate 5, a second air bag 51, a second extrusion plate 52, a third air bag 53, a first air cylinder 54, a first crushing plate 55, a fourth convex tooth 56, a fifth convex tooth 57, a second air cylinder 58, a second crushing plate 59, a sixth convex tooth 591 and a seventh convex tooth 592.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a new energy biomass processing device includes a frame 1 and a controller; the controller is used for controlling the motor 21 to work; the top of the frame body 1 is provided with a feeding port 11; the bottom of the frame body 1 is provided with a discharge hole 12; a first crushing barrel 2 and a second crushing barrel 3 are arranged in the frame body 1; the first crushing barrel 2 and the second crushing barrel 3 are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the openings of the first crushing barrel and the second crushing barrel are opposite; the side wall of one side of the first crushing barrel 2 close to the second crushing barrel 3 is provided with a chute which is designed in an annular shape; the side wall of the second crushing barrel 3 close to the first crushing barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 31; the sliding block 31 is designed in an annular shape, the cross section of the sliding block is T-shaped, and the sliding block 31 slides in the sliding groove; a motor 21 is arranged in the first crushing barrel 2; the motor 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first crushing barrel 2 through two bearings; the motor rotating shaft penetrates through the first crushing barrel 2 and the frame body 1, and the rotating shaft of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first crushing barrel 2; the second crushing barrel 3 is rotatably connected with a balancing weight 32 through two bearings, the mass of the balancing weight 32 is equal to that of the motor 21, and the first crushing barrel 2 and the second crushing barrel 3 are prevented from colliding and being damaged in the rotating process due to unequal mass; the side wall of the right side of the balancing weight 32 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 33; the first rotating shaft 33 penetrates through the second crushing barrel 3 and the frame body 1; grooves 22 are formed in the surfaces of the first crushing barrel 2 and the second crushing barrel 3; the surface of the first crushing barrel 2 is sleeved with at least four first crushing rings 23, and the surface of the second crushing barrel 3 is also sleeved with at least four second crushing rings 34; the inner walls of the first crushing ring 23 and the second crushing ring 34 are fixedly connected with bumps which slide in the grooves 22, so that the first crushing barrel 2 and the second crushing barrel 3 are ensured to drive the first crushing ring 23 and the second crushing ring 34 to rotate and simultaneously move left and right; the cross sections of the first pulverizing ring 23 and the second pulverizing ring 34 are both of a conical design; a filter plate 4 is arranged in the frame body 1; the filter plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame body 1; the filter plate 4 is designed in a disc shape, and the center of the lower surface of the filter plate 4 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 41; the second rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the frame body 1; pulleys 13 are fixedly connected to four corners of the frame body 1, hemp ropes 14 are wound on the surfaces of the pulleys 13, and the hemp ropes 14 have high strength and large friction force and are high in transmission efficiency; the hemp rope 14 is wound on the surfaces of the rotating shaft of the motor 21, the first rotating shaft 33 and the second rotating shaft 41, and the winding directions of the rotating shaft of the motor 21 and the hemp rope 14 on the first rotating shaft 33 are opposite, so that when the rotating shaft of the motor 21 rotates forwards, the first rotating shaft 33 rotates backwards; when the crushing machine works, the motor 21 rotates forwards to drive the first crushing barrel 2 to rotate forwards; drive first pivot 33 reversal and second pivot 41 through twine 14 and rotate, make the rotation direction of first pivot 33 and motor 21 pivot opposite, make the rotation direction of first crushing bucket 2 and second crushing bucket 3 opposite, thereby make first crushing ring 23 and second crushing ring 34 rotation direction opposite, carry out the breakage to the biomass, it is more thorough to make the breakage, second pivot 41 drives filter 4 simultaneously and rotates, can strengthen the filter effect, prevent that filter 4 from blockking up.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the filter plate 4 is made of soft rubber, and the first convex teeth 42 are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the filter plate 4; a cavity 43 is formed in the filter plate 4; the upper surface of the cavity 43 is uniformly provided with second convex teeth 44, the lower surface of the cavity 43 is uniformly provided with third convex teeth 45, and the first convex teeth 42, the second convex teeth 44 and the third convex teeth 45 are all positioned between two adjacent filtering holes; during operation, filter 4 rotates, through the cooperation of first dogtooth 42 with first crushing ring 23 and second crushing ring 34, can accelerate the crushing efficiency of living beings, and first dogtooth 42 rotates the in-process and can intermittent type nature striking first crushing ring 23 and second crushing ring 34, thereby make filter 4 vibrations, filter 4 vibrations drive second dogtooth 44 and the vibrations of third dogtooth 45, can further smash the living beings in cavity 43 through second dogtooth 44 and third dogtooth 45, the filter rate of living beings can be accelerated in the vibrations of third dogtooth 45 cooperation filter 4 simultaneously, prevent living beings adhesion cavity 43 inner wall, lead to the filter effect poor, and filter 4 vibrations, can accelerate the filter effect, prevent that filter 4 from blockking up.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a biaxial cylinder 24 is fixedly connected between every two first pulverizing rings 23, and a biaxial cylinder 24 is fixedly connected between every two second pulverizing rings 34; the surfaces of the motor rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft 33 are fixedly sleeved with the extrusion rods 25; the extrusion rods 25 are respectively positioned in the first crushing barrel 2 and the second crushing barrel 3; the surface of each extrusion rod 25 is fixedly connected with two cams 26; the surfaces of the balancing weight 32 and the motor 21 are fixedly connected with a first air bag 27, and the first air bag 27 is communicated with the double-shaft air cylinder 24; during operation, motor 21 rotates, makes cam 26 intermittent type nature extrusion and loosens first gasbag 27, makes biax cylinder 24 flexible to make first crushing ring 23 and the cooperation with first dogtooth 42 of strengthening simultaneously with the ring 34 is smashed to the second slip of making, increases crushing area, accelerates crushing efficiency, prevents to smash the dead angle, makes the living beings smash thoroughly.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the side surfaces of both sides of the first pulverizing ring 23 and the second pulverizing ring 34 are fixedly connected with evenly arranged scrapers 28; the scrapers 28 are designed in an arc shape, a spring 29 is fixedly connected between two adjacent scrapers 28 on the surface of the first crushing ring 23, and a spring 29 is fixedly connected between two adjacent scrapers 28 on the surface of the second crushing ring 34; during operation, first crushing ring 23 and the rotation of second crushing ring 34, drive scraper 28 and rotate, through the even arrangement and the arc design of scraper 28, can scrape the living beings that deposit in filter 4 surface when rotating, prevent that living beings from deposiing, strengthen crushing effect, can effectively prevent living beings from piling up filter 4 surface simultaneously, lead to filter 4 to block up, and can strengthen scraping the material effect in first crushing ring 23 and the horizontal slip in-process of second crushing ring 34, can stretch simultaneously and extrude spring 29, can strengthen stirring effect through spring 29, prevent that living beings from piling up between first crushing ring 23 and second crushing ring 34, lead to smashing the dead angle, make and smash thoroughly.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating shaft of the motor 21 and the first rotating shaft 33 are both fixedly connected to the frame body 1 through two bearings, and the inner walls of the bearings are both fixedly connected with two fixing rods 15; the lower ends of the fixed rods 15 are rotatably connected with rotating wheels 16, the surfaces of the two rotating wheels 16 are sleeved with belts 17, and the belts 17 are tightly attached to the surfaces of the first rotating shaft 33 or the rotating shaft of the motor 21; during operation, through the setting of belt 17 and bearing, can make first pivot 33 and motor 21 pivot pivoted remove about simultaneously, increase the distance that removes about first crushing ring 23 and second crushing ring 34, increase crushing area, effectively prevent to smash the dead angle, belt 17 can effectively reduce frictional force, makes first pivot 33 and motor 21 pivot remove more smoothly.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a first extrusion plate 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the frame 1 of the rotating shaft of the motor 21; the outer wall of the left side of the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a second air bag 51; the first rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected with a second extrusion plate 52 outside the frame body 1; the right side wall of the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a third air bag 53; two first air cylinders 54 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the frame body 1, and the first air cylinders 54 are communicated with the third air bag 53; the first cylinders 54 are symmetrically arranged about the rotating shaft of the motor 21, and the extending ends of the first cylinders 54 are fixedly connected with first crushing plates 55; the side surface of the first crushing plate 55 far away from the frame body 1 is uniformly provided with fourth convex teeth 56; fifth convex teeth 57 are uniformly arranged on the left side wall of the first crushing barrel 2; the inner wall of the right side of the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with two second air cylinders 58, and the second air cylinders 58 are communicated with the second air bags 51; the second cylinders 58 are symmetrical about the first rotating shaft 33, and the extending ends of the second cylinders are fixedly connected with second crushing plates 59; sixth convex teeth 591 are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the second crushing plate 59 away from the frame body 1; seventh convex teeth 592 are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the second crushing barrel 3 close to the frame body 1; during operation, the motor 21 rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft 33 move rightwards to extrude the second air bag 51, the third air bag 53 is static, the second air cylinder 58 extends out, biomass between the second crushing barrel 3 and the frame body 1 is crushed through the second crushing plate 59, when the motor 21 rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft 33 move leftwards, the third air bag 53 is extruded, the second air bag 51 is static, the first air cylinder 54 drives the first crushing plate 55 to extrude and crush the biomass between the first crushing barrel 2 and the frame body 1, crushing is more sufficient, and crushing dead angles are effectively prevented.
When the biomass crushing device works, biomass is put into the biomass crushing device through the material inlet 11, and the motor 21 rotates forwards to drive the first crushing barrel 2 to rotate forwards; the hemp rope 14 drives the first rotating shaft 33 to rotate reversely and the second rotating shaft 41 to rotate, so that the rotating directions of the first rotating shaft 33 and the rotating shaft of the motor 21 are opposite, the rotating directions of the first crushing barrel 2 and the second crushing barrel 3 are opposite, the rotating directions of the first crushing ring 23 and the second crushing ring 34 are opposite, the scraper 28 is driven to rotate to scrape up biomass deposited on the surface of the filter plate 4, the spring 29 can be stretched and extruded in the process of sliding the first crushing ring 23 and the second crushing ring 34 left and right, the biomass is prevented from being accumulated between the first crushing ring 23 and the second crushing ring 34 to cause crushing dead corners, meanwhile, the motor 21 rotates, the cam 26 intermittently extrudes and loosens the first air bag 27 to enable the double-shaft air cylinder 24 to stretch, so that the first crushing ring 23 and the second crushing ring 34 slide left and right, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 41 drives the filter plate 4 to rotate, the first convex teeth 42 intermittently impact the first crushing ring 23 and the second crushing ring 34, thereby make filter 4 vibrations, filter 4 vibrations drive second dogtooth 44 and the vibrations of third dogtooth 45, and can remove about first pivot 33 and the pivoted of motor 21 simultaneously, motor 21 pivot and first pivot 33 move to the right, extrude second gasbag 51, third gasbag 53 is static, make second cylinder 58 stretch out, when motor 21 pivot and first pivot 33 move to the left, third gasbag 53 receives the extrusion, second gasbag 51 is static, first gasbag 54 stretches out, the living beings after the filtration are discharged through discharge gate 12.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy living beings processing equipment which characterized in that: comprises a frame body (1) and a controller; the controller is used for controlling the motor (21) to work; a feeding port (11) is formed in the top of the frame body (1); a discharge hole (12) is formed in the bottom of the frame body (1); a first crushing barrel (2) and a second crushing barrel (3) are arranged in the frame body (1); the first crushing barrel (2) and the second crushing barrel (3) are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the openings of the first crushing barrel and the second crushing barrel are opposite; a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of one side, close to the second crushing barrel (3), of the first crushing barrel (2), and the sliding groove is designed in an annular mode; the side wall of one side of the second crushing barrel (3) close to the first crushing barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (31); the sliding block (31) is designed in an annular shape, the cross section of the sliding block is T-shaped, and the sliding block (31) slides in the sliding groove; a motor (21) is arranged in the first crushing barrel (2); the motor (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first crushing barrel (2) through two bearings; the motor rotating shaft penetrates through the first crushing barrel (2) and the frame body (1), and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first crushing barrel (2); the second crushing barrel (3) is rotatably connected with a balancing weight (32) through two bearings, the mass of the balancing weight (32) is equal to that of the motor (21), and the first crushing barrel (2) and the second crushing barrel (3) are prevented from colliding and being damaged in the rotating process due to unequal masses; the side wall of the right side of the balancing weight (32) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (33); the first rotating shaft (33) penetrates through the second crushing barrel (3) and the frame body (1); grooves (22) are formed in the surfaces of the first crushing barrel (2) and the second crushing barrel (3); at least four first crushing rings (23) are sleeved on the surface of the first crushing barrel (2), and at least four second crushing rings (34) are sleeved on the surface of the second crushing barrel (3); the inner walls of the first crushing ring (23) and the second crushing ring (34) are fixedly connected with bumps which slide in the grooves (22) to ensure that the first crushing barrel (2) and the second crushing barrel (3) can move left and right while driving the first crushing ring (23) and the second crushing ring (34) to rotate; the cross sections of the first crushing ring (23) and the second crushing ring (34) are both in a conical design; a filter plate (4) is arranged in the frame body (1); the filter plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame body (1); the filter plate (4) is designed in a disc shape, and the center of the lower surface of the filter plate (4) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (41); the second rotating shaft (41) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the frame body (1); pulleys (13) are fixedly connected to four corners of the frame body (1), hemp ropes (14) are wound on the surfaces of the pulleys (13) together, the hemp ropes (14) have high strength and large friction force, and the transmission efficiency is high; the hemp rope (14) is wound on the surfaces of the motor rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft (33) and the second rotating shaft (41), the winding directions of the hemp rope (14) on the motor rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft (33) are opposite, so that when the motor rotating shaft rotates forwards, the first rotating shaft (33) rotates backwards; the motor (21) rotates forwards to drive the first crushing barrel (2) to rotate forwards; drive first pivot (33) reversal and second pivot (41) through twine (14) and rotate, make first pivot (33) and motor shaft's rotation direction opposite, make first crushing ring (23) and second crushing ring (34) rotation direction opposite, carry out the breakage to the biomass, make the breakage more thorough, make filter (4) rotate simultaneously, strengthen the filter effect.
2. The new energy biomass processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate (4) is made of soft rubber, and first convex teeth (42) are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the filter plate (4); a cavity (43) is formed in the filter plate (4); the upper surface of the cavity (43) is uniformly provided with second convex teeth (44), the lower surface of the cavity (43) is uniformly provided with third convex teeth (45), and the first convex teeth (42), the second convex teeth (44) and the third convex teeth (45) are all positioned between two adjacent filtering holes; filter plate (4) rotate, smash the cooperation of ring (34) through first dogtooth (42) and first crushing ring (23) and second, can accelerate the crushing efficiency of living beings, and first dogtooth (42) rotate the in-process can intermittent type nature striking first crushing ring (23) and second and smash ring (34), thereby make filter plate (4) vibrations, make second dogtooth (44) and third dogtooth (45) vibrations, can further smash the living beings in cavity (43), the filter velocity of living beings can be accelerated in the vibrations of filter plate (4) simultaneously, prevent living beings adhesion cavity (43) inner wall, accelerate the filter effect, prevent that filter plate (4) from blockking up.
3. The new energy biomass processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a double-shaft cylinder (24) is fixedly connected between every two first crushing rings (23), and a double-shaft cylinder (24) is fixedly connected between every two second crushing rings (34); the surfaces of the motor rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft (33) are fixedly sleeved with extrusion rods (25); the extrusion rods (25) are respectively positioned in the first crushing barrel (2) and the second crushing barrel (3); the surface of each extrusion rod (25) is fixedly connected with two cams (26); the surfaces of the balancing weight (32) and the motor (21) are fixedly connected with a first air bag (27), and the first air bag (27) is communicated with the double-shaft air cylinder (24); the motor (21) rotates to enable the cam (26) to intermittently extrude and loosen the first air bag (27) and enable the double-shaft air cylinder (24) to stretch out and draw back, so that the first crushing ring (23) and the second crushing ring (34) slide left and right, the crushing area is enlarged, the crushing dead angle is prevented, and the biomass is crushed thoroughly.
4. The new energy biomass processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the side surfaces of the two sides of the first crushing ring (23) and the second crushing ring (34) are fixedly connected with scrapers (28) which are uniformly arranged; scraper blade (28) arc design, and linked firmly spring (29) between two adjacent scraper blades (28) in first crushing ring (23) surface, linked firmly spring (29) between two adjacent scraper blades (28) in second crushing ring (34) surface, first crushing ring (23) and second crushing ring (34) rotate, drive scraper blade (28) and rotate, can scrape the living beings that deposit in filter (4) surface, prevent that living beings from deposiing, can prevent simultaneously that living beings from piling up filter (4) surface, lead to filter (4) to block up, and can strengthen the effect of scraping in first crushing ring (23) and second crushing ring (34) horizontal slip in-process, can stretch simultaneously and extrude spring (29), prevent that living beings from piling up between first crushing ring (23) and second crushing ring (34), lead to smashing the dead angle, make and smash thoroughly.
5. The new energy biomass processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft (33) are fixedly connected to the frame body (1) through two bearings, and the inner walls of the bearings are fixedly connected with two fixing rods (15); the lower ends of the fixed rods (15) are rotatably connected with rotating wheels (16), the surfaces of the two rotating wheels (16) are sleeved with belts (17), and the belts (17) are tightly attached to the surfaces of the first rotating shaft (33) or the motor rotating shaft; through the setting of belt (17) and bearing, can make first pivot (33) and motor shaft pivoted remove about simultaneously, increase crushing area, prevent to smash the dead angle, belt (17) can effectively reduce frictional force, makes first pivot (33) and motor shaft remove more smoothly.
6. The new energy biomass processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the motor rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first extrusion plate (5) on the outer surface of the frame body (1); the outer wall of the left side of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with a second air bag (51); the first rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected with a second extrusion plate (52) outside the frame body (1); the side wall of the right side of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with a third air bag (53); the inner wall of the left side of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with two first air cylinders (54), and the first air cylinders (54) are communicated with a third air bag (53); the first air cylinders (54) are symmetrically arranged around the rotating shaft of the motor, and the extending ends of the first air cylinders (54) are fixedly connected with first crushing plates (55); the side surface of the first crushing plate (55) far away from the frame body (1) is uniformly provided with fourth convex teeth (56); fifth convex teeth (57) are uniformly arranged on the left side wall of the first crushing barrel (2); the inner wall of the right side of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with two second air cylinders (58), and the second air cylinders (58) are communicated with a second air bag (51); the second cylinders (58) are symmetrical about the first rotating shaft (33), and extending ends of the second cylinders are fixedly connected with second crushing plates (59); sixth convex teeth (591) are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the second crushing plate (59) far away from the frame body (1); seventh convex teeth (592) are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the second crushing barrel (3) close to one side of the frame body (1); when motor shaft and first pivot (33) moved to the right, extrusion second gasbag (51), second cylinder (58) stretch out, smash the living beings between bucket (3) and framework (1) through second breaker plate (59) with the second, when motor shaft and first pivot (33) moved left, third gasbag (53) received the extrusion, second gasbag (51) are static, first cylinder (54) drive first breaker plate (55) with first crushing bucket (2) and the living beings extrusion between framework (1) smash, make the breakage more abundant, effectively prevent to smash the dead angle.
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| CN201811350581.6A CN109550560B (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | New forms of energy living beings processing equipment |
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| CN205236092U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-05-18 | 韩乌仁高娃 | New forms of energy living beings processingequipment |
| CN106964463B (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2019-02-12 | 江苏东康生物质科技股份有限公司 | A kind of new energy biomass processing equipment |
| CN107469940B (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2023-12-12 | 宁夏华晟节能环保科技有限公司 | Dual crushing sieving mechanism of building rubbish |
| CN208050018U (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-11-06 | 姜锋 | A kind of lift Chinese herbal medicine segmentation grinding device |
| CN207605802U (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-07-13 | 深圳市华富市政服务有限公司 | A kind of Domestic garbage crushing device |
| CN207756529U (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-08-24 | 山西华约生态修复股份有限公司 | A kind of efficient new energy biological particles processing dust-extraction unit |
| CN108097438A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-01 | 吴剑锋 | A kind of new energy biomass processing equipment |
| CN107952511B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2023-12-15 | 彭水县龙须晶丝苕粉有限公司 | Grinding robot for sweet potato powder production |
| CN108554586A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-09-21 | 安溪县悦香缘茶业有限公司 | A kind of agitation grinding device |
| CN108452907A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-08-28 | 东莞市翔飞智能装备科技有限公司 | A kind of process equipment of new energy biomass |
| CN108311241A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-07-24 | 陈守谦 | A kind of livestock feed disintegrating apparatus |
| CN108579911B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2020-05-19 | 浙江物美生物科技有限公司 | Chemical raw material refined production system |
| CN108355810B (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2020-09-15 | 贵州大学 | Mechanical automation is with reducing mechanism convenient to screening |
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