CN109540525A - Based on the self-alignment intelligent calibration system of data collector - Google Patents

Based on the self-alignment intelligent calibration system of data collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109540525A
CN109540525A CN201811402548.3A CN201811402548A CN109540525A CN 109540525 A CN109540525 A CN 109540525A CN 201811402548 A CN201811402548 A CN 201811402548A CN 109540525 A CN109540525 A CN 109540525A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
calibration
module
self
data
data acquisition
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Pending
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CN201811402548.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈丽霞
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INNER MONGOLIA INSTITUTE OF AEROSPACE POWER MACHINERY TEST
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INNER MONGOLIA INSTITUTE OF AEROSPACE POWER MACHINERY TEST
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Priority to CN201811402548.3A priority Critical patent/CN109540525A/en
Publication of CN109540525A publication Critical patent/CN109540525A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M15/00Testing of engines

Abstract

The present invention relates to the self-alignment intelligent calibration system of data collector is based on, including interface module, MIM message input module, calibration module, control module, six functional modules of data management module, calibration certificate print module.The present invention integrates data acquisition equipment self calibration projects calibration method gap optimization, designs and a kind of integrate automatic control, automatic collection, automatically generates calibration result, the intelligent calibration method of the automatic output functions such as Calibration Report and calibration certificate and its intelligence calibration software system.The present invention solves the problems such as calibration cycle is long, calibration efficiency is low, automatic capability is poor caused by the semi-automatic semi-hand self calibration of data acquisition equipment.Solve the problems, such as all link PLC technologies of data acquisition equipment self calibration, realize intelligent, automation self calibration control, it is whole if log-on data acquires equipment self-calibration routines manually to participate in, it is automatically performed the self calibration work of data acquisition equipment.

Description

Based on the self-alignment intelligent calibration system of data collector
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to a kind of intelligent calibration system, in particular to a kind of based on the self-alignment intelligence calibration of data collector System.
Background technique
Data acquisition equipment be it is a kind of by multichannel analog signals through signal condition, analog-to-digital conversion, be converted into digital form, send Enter the acquisition device of data processing system, data acquisition equipment exists as the capital equipment in Solid rocket engine testing system Very important status is played in the test of solid propellant rocket performance parameter, it directly participates in the test or property of type product Can evaluation, the quality of performance and uncertainty of measurement directly affect fetched data accuracy and reliability and can north source Property, and then influence the quality of its master-plan and type product and the success or failure of model test.Therefore the school of data acquisition equipment Standard is particularly important, and whether the quality of its calibration result is directly related to its transmission of quantity value accurately.
Initially use data acquisition equipment programmability and automatic capability are poor, can only be by carrying out to standard voltage source The mode of value is dialled by hand and provides the calibration that normal voltage realizes data acquisition equipment for data acquisition equipment, when calibrated channel is more Calibration amount is just very big.
Two codes or datas acquisition equipment increased programmable calibration interface newly, can to the standard voltage source with the corresponding interface into Row programming Control, self calibration is to generate calibration voltage by self-calibration routines control programmable power supply, by calibration bus by data Equipment collection voltages are acquired, per one group of calibration voltage is acquired at regular intervals, are acquired within one day for several times, last self calibration journey Sequence carries out calculation process to acquired data automatically, and provides calibration result.This calibration that only voltage parameter is carried out, and it is real Data acquisition equipment needs the project calibrated also many on border, as the case may be, although not need calibration so multinomial for we Mesh, but due to the requirement of this precision of having time in test demand, time parameter is also one of data acquisition equipment Critically important index should also be put by school project.Data acquisition equipment and used computer are vibrated with quartz crystal Device makees master oscillator, and the machine cycle of certain operation is generated by frequency dividing and various digital circuits and the control sequential of CPU, instruction, Data acquisition time is by machine cycle, system software, application software, A/D conversion time and long line number according to caused by transmission The limitation of delay etc., can generate measurement error.This error directly influences the accuracy of acquisition time and time reference, thus Leading to acquired test data, there are regular hour errors.Therefore increased newly again on the basis of original voltage calibration the time this One calibration item, primarily directed to the calibration of system clock, but time calibration is in the manual calibration stage.
Legacy data acquires equipment calibration method disadvantage:
1) existing calibration method is in semi-automatic semi-manual state, is not carried out complete auto-calibration, however it remains The drawback come of manual calibration tape.
2) cause data acquisition equipment overall calibration method to be dispersed with manual calibration method and depositing due to calibrating automatically, not at System.
3) the calibration result format disunity that self calibration generates.
4) partial collimation result still needs to manually compute.
5) Calibration Report and calibration certificate still need to manually participate in establishment.
6) poor operability is calibrated, calibration progress is slow.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the self-alignment intelligent calibration system of data collector is based on, to solve What calibration cycle was long, calibration efficiency is low, automatic capability is poor caused by the semi-automatic semi-hand self calibration of data acquisition equipment etc. asks Topic.
To solve, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: be based on the self-alignment intelligence of data collector Energy calibration system, including interface module, MIM message input module, calibration module, control module, data management module, calibration certificate Six functional modules of print module,
The interface module is used to be connected by the interface between school data acquisition equipment, reference instrument, standard source and computer, is logical Believe agreement, the calling of dynamic link library, between various instrument and equipments connection status, use state detection and display;
Input of the MIM message input module for the relevant information of various test equipments, reference instrument, standard source device;
The calibration module includes the calibration module of the performance indicator of time parameter, voltage parameter, by entering main calibration module Selected, contained in each module the settings of various relevant parameters, calibration process, the automatically saving of calibration data, The judgement and display of calibration result;
The control module is for managing all kinds of controls;
The data management module is to be inputted, modified to the relevant information of various instrument and equipments, inquired, browsed, can also be right The data of projects of calibration are stored, are browsed, are inquired;
The calibration certificate print module be after calibration, the calibration result of projects can be automatically generated Calibration Report and Calibration certificate and automatic printing.
The present invention is that a kind of self-alignment intelligent calibration system of data acquisition equipment is based on legacy data based on software The calibration of equipment automatic voltage and calibration manufal operation time are acquired, intelligent calibration software main body is worked out using VB programming language, in order to mention High working efficiency, in the design of software, by function division at module, between modules can independent operating debugging, most finish-unification One debugging whole system.Also easily the software transplanting can be made into other automated calibration systems using modularization programming simultaneously With.
The present invention integrates data acquisition equipment self calibration projects calibration method gap optimization, designs a kind of automatic control of collection System, automatic collection automatically generate calibration result, the automatic output functions such as Calibration Report and calibration certificate in the intelligence calibration of one Method and its intelligent calibration software system, in order to promote the self-alignment intelligent level of data collection system, realize one Key self calibration, unified calibration method, simplifies calibration operation, further increases working efficiency, improve the reliability of Testing And Regulating.
The present invention provides a kind of fully-automatic intelligent for the self calibration of data collector (being also known as data acquisition equipment below) Calibration method, the calibration of the data acquisition equipment suitable for the other industries such as national defence, military project, civilian, this intelligence calibration are whole Automatic control, automatic collection automatically generate calibration result, automatic output Calibration Report and calibration certificate, once without people Work participates in, and shortens calibration cycle, reduces calibration operation complexity, reduces equipment Alignment cost, save test resource, It improves work efficiency and work quality, further improves the self-alignment intelligent level of data acquisition equipment and test data Accuracy, ensured the normal operation and accurate test of data acquisition equipment.The method is also applied for more inhomogeneous numbers of set It is calibrated simultaneously according to acquisition equipment, strong Metrology Support is provided for data acquisition equipment, the quality of calibration result is improved, is The accuracy and reliability of guarantee test data have established solid foundation, provide reliable survey for the research and development of project, product Examination ensures.
Beneficial effect
The present invention solve caused by the semi-automatic semi-hand self calibration of data acquisition equipment calibration cycle is long, calibration efficiency is low, from The problems such as dynamicization ability is poor.Solve the problems, such as all link PLC technologies of data acquisition equipment self calibration, realize it is intelligent, The self calibration of automation controls, whole if log-on data acquires equipment self-calibration routines manually to participate in, and is automatically performed The self calibration of data acquisition equipment works.
1) all calibration items are optimized and combined into an intelligent calibration system, improves data acquisition equipment self calibration Intelligent level.
2) calibration method of original dispersion is centralized and unified, convenient for management and maintenance.
3) calibrator (-ter) unit, calibration connection are easy, improve work efficiency.
4) intelligence calibration strong operability, improves calibration progress.
5) Calibration Report and school can be automatically generated with the self calibration of one-key operation data acquisition equipment after parameter setting is good Permission book.
6) intelligent calibration system has reserved expansion interface, is convenient for the addition of calibration item, scalability is strong, applicability By force.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 intelligence calibration system schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 intelligence calibration software control flow chart;
Fig. 3 intelligence calibration software interface.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Present invention encompasses measuring technology, software technology, control technologies etc., automatically control with software realization, adopt automatically Collect, automatically generate calibration result, automatic output Calibration Report and calibration certificate, basic content include working principle, software design, Debugging etc..
1 working principle
The present invention rely on data acquisition equipment it is self-alignment on the basis of carry out software design.Available data acquires equipment certainly Calibration system includes voltage calibration system and time calibration system, and the volume of software is connected and accordingly controlled by corresponding hardware System, intelligent calibration system carry out calibration control to the calibration system of two kinds of calibration items respectively, are respectively completed corresponding calibration, obtain To corresponding calibration result, intelligent calibration system is analyzed final calibration result, is handled, is optimized, is integrated, automatic to export Corresponding Calibration Report and calibration certificate.Working principle diagram is shown in Fig. 1.
The software control process of 2 intelligent calibration systems
In the design of software, by function division at module, between modules can independent operating debugging, final unified debugging is whole A system.Also easily the software transplanting can be used into other automated calibration systems using modularization programming simultaneously.Wherein It mainly include six functional modules: interface module, MIM message input module, calibration module, control module, data management module, school Permission book print module.
(1) interface module: by the interface connection, logical between school data acquisition equipment, reference instrument, standard source and computer Believe agreement, the calling of dynamic link library, between various instrument and equipments connection status, use state detection and display.
Data acquisition equipment be calibrated equipment, reference instrument and standard source for data acquisition equipment provide standard signal with For acquisition, different equipment its input/output signal type, bus type, Data Transport Protocol are different, pass through computer compilation Interface module the signal of distinct device can be unitized, be standardized, convenient between each equipment it is effective connection, signal Control, data acquisition and data transmission etc..
(2) MIM message input module: the input of the relevant information of the equipment such as various test equipments, reference instrument, standard source.
(3) calibration module: being divided into the calibration module of the performance indicators such as time parameter, voltage parameter, passes through and enters main calibrating die Block is selected, while reserving multiple expansion modules, convenient for the increase of calibration item from now on.It is contained in each module each The setting of kind of relevant parameter, calibration process, the automatically saving of calibration data, the judgement and display of calibration result.
(4) control module: for managing all kinds of controls, including the selection control to each calibration item, each calibration item lieutenant colonel Communication control, data acquisition equipment during standard and the interactive controlling between reference instrument, standard source etc..
(5) data management module: can input the relevant information of various instrument and equipments, modify, inquire, browsing, Also the data of projects of calibration can be stored, browse, inquire etc. with functions.
(6) calibration certificate print module: after calibration, the calibration result of projects can be automatically generated Calibration Report With calibration certificate and automatic printing comes out.
Intelligent calibration software control flow is as shown in block diagram 2.
3 intelligent calibration software interfaces
The software is programmed using Visual basic language, and VB supports object-oriented programming, the event with structuring Simultaneously the control infinitely expanded can be used in Driven programming mode, and very can easily make good man-machine interface.
Intelligent calibration software circle is as shown in Figure 3.
Software interface title of the invention is defined as intelligent calibration system according to its actual functional capability, the intelligence calibration system mesh Before can complete two projects of voltage calibration and time calibration self calibration work.
Menu includes calibration item, inquiry, printing, and each single item includes the drop-down menu being made of several items, lieutenant colonel again Quasi- project includes voltage calibration, time calibration and other projects, and other projects are reserved expansion interface;Inquiry includes inquiry voltage Calibration result, time calibration result, Calibration Report, calibration certificate;Printing is original including printing voltage original calibration data, time Calibration data, Calibration Report, calibration certificate.
By taking voltage calibration as an example, the voltage calibration under calibration item is clicked, into Fig. 3 operation interface, first progress channel Setting, including channel selecting, gain, filtering, input pattern, calibration value click acknowledgement key later and confirm arrangement above;Then into Row information input, including system nominal accuracy, calibration date, calibration foundation file, calibration environment temperature, calibration environment humidity, Acknowledgement key confirmation information above input is clicked later;The relevant software and hardware information input of all of above voltage calibration finishes and confirms Afterwards, it clicks and starts calibration knob, start to be calibrated, in voltage calibration process, one column of align mode is shown " just in voltage calibration In ... ", it calibrates real-time display current residual in number and calibrates number, when calibration is completed, align mode shows " calibration terminates ", At this moment inquiry menu and print menu can be clicked, carry out calibration data, Calibration Report, calibration certificate inquiry with have printed; If occurring mistake in a calibration process or maloperation needing interim termination calibration, can click terminates calibration knob terminates in advance Calibration.

Claims (2)

1. based on the self-alignment intelligent calibration system of data collector, including interface module, MIM message input module, calibration module, Six functional modules of control module, data management module, calibration certificate print module, it is characterised in that:
The interface module is used to be connected by the interface between school data acquisition equipment, reference instrument, standard source and computer, is logical Believe agreement, the calling of dynamic link library, between various instrument and equipments connection status, use state detection and display;
Input of the MIM message input module for the relevant information of various test equipments, reference instrument, standard source device;
The calibration module includes the calibration module of the performance indicator of time parameter, voltage parameter, by entering main calibration module Selected, contained in each module the settings of various relevant parameters, calibration process, the automatically saving of calibration data, The judgement and display of calibration result;
The control module is for managing all kinds of controls;
The data management module is to be inputted, modified to the relevant information of various instrument and equipments, inquired, browsed, can also be right The data of projects of calibration are stored, are browsed, are inquired;
The calibration certificate print module be after calibration, the calibration result of projects can be automatically generated Calibration Report and Calibration certificate and automatic printing.
2. intelligence calibration method, system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intelligence calibration method, system further includes intelligence It can calibration software interface.
CN201811402548.3A 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 Based on the self-alignment intelligent calibration system of data collector Pending CN109540525A (en)

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CN202471949U (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-10-03 江西省电力科学研究院 Time calibrating device for voltage monitoring instruments
CN103176161A (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-06-26 中国人民解放军63908部队 Automatic electric quantity calibrating system and automatic electric quantity calibrating method
CN102353918B (en) * 2011-06-22 2013-09-04 德讯科技股份有限公司 Automatic calibration system for current-voltage analog quantity collector
CN203732710U (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-07-23 云南电力试验研究院(集团)有限公司电力研究院 Intelligent calibration system for power quality monitoring equipment
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JPH08122423A (en) * 1994-10-27 1996-05-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electronic measuring apparatus
CN2773711Y (en) * 2004-12-02 2006-04-19 上海浩顺科技有限公司 Multifunctional standard source automatic testing system
CN102353918B (en) * 2011-06-22 2013-09-04 德讯科技股份有限公司 Automatic calibration system for current-voltage analog quantity collector
CN202471949U (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-10-03 江西省电力科学研究院 Time calibrating device for voltage monitoring instruments
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Application publication date: 20190329