CN109539328A - Energy-saving stove - Google Patents
Energy-saving stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109539328A CN109539328A CN201811304202.XA CN201811304202A CN109539328A CN 109539328 A CN109539328 A CN 109539328A CN 201811304202 A CN201811304202 A CN 201811304202A CN 109539328 A CN109539328 A CN 109539328A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- kitchen range
- exhaust
- axis
- energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
- F24C3/12—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24C3/126—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on ranges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/02—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/32—Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving stoves, belong to kitchen range technical field, it is intended to reduce waste-heat loss in energy-saving stove, its key points of the technical solution are that including stove, the stove includes shell, and the chamber of a kitchen range is provided in the shell, and the chamber of a kitchen range is hemispherical heat-resistant housing, it is communicated with the exhaust chamber for exhaust gas discharge on the chamber of a kitchen range, the current-limiting mechanism for adjusting exhaust chamber Yu chamber of a kitchen range connectivity part cross-sectional sizes is provided on the exhaust chamber；The current-limiting mechanism includes the adjustable plate being set on exhaust chamber, and the driving mechanism for driving adjustable plate mobile is provided on the adjustable plate；It is provided with the regulation button of control chamber of a kitchen range flame size on the shell, exhaust pipe is communicated on the exhaust chamber, the oriented chamber of a kitchen range of connection provides the air inlet pipe of air in the chamber of a kitchen range.The present invention solves the problems, such as that energy loss is more in energy-saving stove exhaust gas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen range technical field, in particular to a kind of energy-saving stove.
Background technique
Heating equipment of the gas-cooker as culinary art, is widely used by people all over the world.
Air and combustion gas, which enter, mixes after-combustion in gas-cooker, and flame when burning leads to heat transfer and adds to cookware
Heat, the exhaust gas after burning are discharged from exhaust chamber, and many heats are discharged from exhaust gas, and the conversion ratio after fuel combustion is lower, combustion gas
Stove using when sometimes for high fire cookware is heated, it is sometimes desirable to cookware is heated using small fire.
Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese invention patent of CN106352336B discloses a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection gas-cooker, passes through benefit
Natural gas and air are stirred with stirring flabellum, keeps the mixed gas burning into combustion chamber more abundant, reduces exhaust gas
In pollutant.
Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese invention patent of CN102788373B discloses a kind of energy-saving cooking stove head, by improving combustion gas
The stove core of kitchen range, raising combustion gas mix with air effect and reduce the impurity discharged in exhaust gas.
Above-mentioned file, which passes through to increase respectively, to be entered the uniformity of gas mixing in combustion chamber, improves combustion efficiency.
Existing gas-cooker lacks a kind of energy conserving system for reducing waste-heat loss in gas-cooker.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-saving stove, have the advantages that reduce waste-heat loss in energy-saving stove.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of energy-saving stove, including stove,
The stove includes shell, and the chamber of a kitchen range is provided in the shell, and the chamber of a kitchen range is hemispherical heat-resistant housing, is connected on the chamber of a kitchen range
There is the exhaust chamber for exhaust gas discharge, is provided on the exhaust chamber for adjusting exhaust chamber and chamber of a kitchen range connectivity part cross-sectional sizes
Current-limiting mechanism；
The current-limiting mechanism includes the adjustable plate being set on exhaust chamber, is provided on the adjustable plate and drives adjustable plate movement
Driving mechanism；
It is provided with the regulation button of control chamber of a kitchen range flame size on the shell, is communicated with exhaust pipe on the exhaust chamber, institute
It states the oriented chamber of a kitchen range of connection in the chamber of a kitchen range and the air inlet pipe of air is provided.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fresh air enters in the chamber of a kitchen range from air inlet pipe with the fuel mixing after-burning in the chamber of a kitchen range
It burns, the exhaust gas generated after burning enters in exhaust chamber, is vented indoor exhaust gas and flows out from exhaust pipe, passes through adjusting knob regulation stove
The size of thorax flame, when chamber of a kitchen range flame maximum, current-limiting mechanism limits minimum to exhaust chamber and chamber of a kitchen range connectivity part section, this
When exhaust velocity in pipes it is maximum, when chamber of a kitchen range flame reduces, current-limiting mechanism increases exhaust chamber and the limitation of chamber of a kitchen range connectivity part section
Add, makes to enter the indoor air-flow reduction of exhaust out of the chamber of a kitchen range, slow down the flowing of gas in the chamber of a kitchen range, more heats are used to add at this time
Cookware on the hot chamber of a kitchen range, the utilization for increasing waste-gas heat in the chamber of a kitchen range reach energy-efficient mesh to reduce into the fuel in the chamber of a kitchen range
's.
The present invention is further arranged to: described adjustable plate one end is provided with the rotation axis positioned at exhaust chamber two sides, and described turn
Moving axis is around own axis；The driving mechanism includes the driven gear being fixed in rotation axis, is nibbled on the driven gear
Conjunction has driving gear, is fixed with transmission shaft on the driving gear.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rotating drive shaft, transmission shaft drives driving gear, and driving gear band moves driven tooth
Wheel rotation, driven gear rotation drive rotation axis rotation, and rotation axis rotation drives adjustable plate to rotate around rotation axis axis, will be driven
Axis rotates 90 °, realizes adjustment of the adjustable plate to exhaust chamber and chamber of a kitchen range connectivity part cross-sectional sizes.
The present invention is further arranged to: restricted rotation axis rotation is arranged in the rotation axis makes adjustable plate remain turned-off shape
The position-limit mechanism of state, when the adjustable plate is in close state, the exhaust chamber and chamber of a kitchen range connectivity part area of section reduce.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when adjustable plate is closed, after reducing exhaust chamber and chamber of a kitchen range connectivity part area of section, limit
Position mechanism limits rotation axis, prevents exhaust gas from pushing adjustable plate, adjustable plate is opened, and keeps section of exhaust chamber and chamber of a kitchen range connectivity part
Face size.
The present invention is further arranged to: the position-limit mechanism includes being arranged the stop collar being fixed in rotation axis, the limit
Position ring side offers limiting slot, and gag lever post is embedded between the limiting slot, fixed setting is arranged with outside the gag lever post
Link block, is arranged the gear pipe being fixed between link block and stop collar on the gag lever post, the gear pipe and link block it
Between contradict have the pressure spring being sheathed on gag lever post；
The pushing mechanism for driving gag lever post to move along its axis far from stop collar direction is provided on the position-limit mechanism.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when adjustable plate is in close state, gag lever post is inserted into limiting slot, gag lever post
The rotation of stop collar is limited, stop collar limits the rotation of rotation axis, when needing to rotate rotation axis, applies to pushing mechanism and makees
With pushing mechanism drives gear pipe mobile, and gear pipe is mobile to drive gag lever post to extract out of limiting slot, releases position-limit mechanism to rotation axis
Limitation.
The present invention is further arranged to: the limiting slot is confined planes along the face of rotation axis circumferential direction；The limiting slot
It is inside installed with the limit spring that one end is contacted at respectively on confined planes, one end difference of the limit spring far from confined planes is fixed
There is limit plate, contradicting between two limit plates has gag lever post；
The pushing mechanism includes the pushing block being sheathed on transmission shaft, the pushing block be the annulus being sheathed on transmission shaft and
Using the plane for being parallel to drive shaft axis cut annulus be less than annulus a half part, when the gag lever post insertion limit plate it
Between when, the planar section of the pushing block side and gear pipe contradict；
It is fixed with drive plate on the transmission shaft, the driving gear is described towards offering recessing groove on the end face of drive plate
The reset spring for being sheathed on transmission shaft is equipped in recessing groove, the end face that the reset spring stretches out recessing groove is compressed with drive plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, transmission shaft is moved towards driving gear direction along drive shaft axis, transmission shaft moves
Dynamic band nutating disk is mobile, and drive plate and reset spring compress and reset spring are compressed in recessing groove, drive plate direction driving
The end face of gear is compressed with driving gear, and rotating drive shaft can drive sliding tooth wheel to rotate；
When adjustable plate by exhaust chamber with enclosed cross with the chamber of a kitchen range connectivity part when, gag lever post be inserted into limiting slot and side respectively with
Limit plate contradicts, and adjustable plate is driven rotation axis to rotate around rotation axis axis by the promotion of exhaust gas at this time, and rotation axis rotation drives
Stop collar rotation, stop collar rotation compress the limit spring between limit plate and confined planes, when limit spring compresses one
After set a distance, stop collar cannot be rotated again, passed through rotation axis when stop collar stop motion and driven adjustable plate stop motion, protect
The closed state for holding adjustable plate, because rotation axis is only capable of mobile small distance, therefore the closed state of adjustable plate by influenced compared with
It is small；
When gag lever post one end is located in limiting slot, planar section contacts at gear end of the pipe towards limiting slot on pushing block side
Face.Pushing block is rotated around drive shaft axis, pushing block pushes gear pipe to move along gear pipe axis far from the direction of limiting slot, and gear pipe moves
It after dynamic one end distance, keeps off end surfaces and the curvature portion of pushing block side compresses, keep pushing block to the active force of gear pipe, keep
Pressure spring is in compressive state, continues to rotate transmission shaft and rotation axis is driven to continue to rotate, realize the unlatching of adjustable plate.
The present invention is further arranged to: the driving mechanism includes being fixed in rotation axis with magnetic rotation strip；Institute
Stating driving mechanism includes being fixedly installed using soft iron or silicon steel to drive item made from material, is opened when the adjustable plate is in
When state, the axis of the driving item is vertical with rotation strip axis；Be wound with respectively on two driving items first coil and
Second coil is in series with first switch and power supply in the first coil；Second switch and electricity are in series on second coil
Source.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, there is electric current to pass through in first coil after unlatching first switch, one of driving
Both ends generate magnetic, and driving both ends attract each other with rotation strip both ends opposite sex end drives rotation strip to rotate, and rotation strip rotates
Adjustable plate rotation is driven by rotation axis, realizes and controls the closing of another adjustable plate after the closing of adjustable plate, second switch are opened.
The present invention is further arranged to: the second switch, first coil, the second coil and power supply series connection, and described second
Switch is connected with route where the second coil with after lines in parallel where first switch with route where first coil and power supply.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, first switch opens the closed state of one adjustable plate of control, second switch energy
The closed state of control two adjustable plates of control, simplifies the operating procedure used energy-saving stove.
The present invention is further arranged to: is provided in the air inlet pipe to the chamber of a kitchen range and is provided the gas pressure mechanism of pressurized air, institute
It states gas pressure mechanism and provides power using the exhaust gas in exhaust pipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, gas pressure mechanism can improve the chamber of a kitchen range to provide fresh pressurized air in the chamber of a kitchen range
The combustion efficiency of fuel keeps fuel combustion more abundant.Gas pressure mechanism provides power using the exhaust gas in exhaust pipe simultaneously, into
The energy loss of one step reduction exhaust gas.
The present invention is further arranged to: the gas pressure mechanism includes setting and the turbine fan in exhaust pipe, the turbine fan
On be connected with turbine wheel shaft around own axis, first bevel gear is provided on the turbine wheel shaft, in the first bevel gear
It is engaged with second bevel gear, force transmission shaft is installed in the second bevel gear, is installed on the force transmission shaft positioned at admission line
Interior third hand tap gear is engaged with the 4th bevel gear in the third hand tap gear, is installed on the 4th bevel gear around itself
The axis of calming the anger of axis rotation, is installed with fan of calming the anger on the axis of calming the anger, the power transmission outer shaft sleeve equipped be arranged in exhaust pipe and into
Sealing sleeve pipe between tracheae.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, turbine fan absorbs the energy in exhaust gas, fan of calming the anger is passed to through bevel gear, drives
It calms the anger the rotation of fan, fan of calming the anger compresses the air in air inlet pipe, increases the air entered in the chamber of a kitchen range.
The present invention is further arranged to: being communicated with heat outting pipe on the exhaust pipe, is provided with outside the heat outting pipe and is placed with water
Water tank.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when water of the exhaust pipe by being equipped with water tank, exhaust pipe is by heat transfer in exhaust gas
Water supply is further reduced the energy loss of exhaust gas.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1, fresh air enters the exhaust gas, with the fuel mixing after-combustion in the chamber of a kitchen range, generated after burning in the chamber of a kitchen range from air inlet pipe and enters
In exhaust chamber, it is vented indoor exhaust gas and is flowed out from exhaust pipe, the size of chamber of a kitchen range flame is adjusted by adjusting knob, when in the chamber of a kitchen range
When flame maximum, current-limiting mechanism limits minimum to exhaust chamber and chamber of a kitchen range connectivity part section, is vented velocity in pipes maximum at this time, works as stove
When thorax flame reduces, current-limiting mechanism increases exhaust chamber and the limitation of chamber of a kitchen range connectivity part section, makes to enter exhaust chamber out of the chamber of a kitchen range
Interior air-flow is reduced, and slows down the flowing of gas in the chamber of a kitchen range, and more heats are used to heat the cookware on the chamber of a kitchen range at this time, increases the chamber of a kitchen range
The utilization of interior waste-gas heat reaches energy-efficient purpose to reduce into the fuel in the chamber of a kitchen range；
2, gas pressure mechanism can improve the combustion efficiency of chamber of a kitchen range fuel, make fuel to provide fresh pressurized air in the chamber of a kitchen range
It burns more abundant.Gas pressure mechanism provides power using the exhaust gas in exhaust pipe simultaneously, is further reduced the energy loss of exhaust gas；
3, exhaust pipe by be equipped with water tank water when, heat transfer water supply in exhaust gas is further reduced the energy of exhaust gas by exhaust pipe
Amount loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure that internal structure is shown in embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that adjustable plate is in close state in embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that adjustable plate is in the open state in embodiment 1；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of gas pressure mechanism in embodiment 2；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of driving mechanism in embodiment 3；
Catenation principle schematic diagram when Fig. 7 in embodiment 3 between first coil and the second coil.
In figure, 1, stove；11, shell；12, the chamber of a kitchen range；13, exhaust chamber；14, regulation button；2, current-limiting mechanism；21, it adjusts
Plate；22, rotation axis；3, driving mechanism；31, driven gear；32, gear is driven；321, recessing groove；33, transmission shaft；331, it is driven
Disk；34, rotation strip；35, item is driven；36, it is vented knob；37, reset spring；381, first coil；382, the second coil；391,
First switch；392, second switch；4, position-limit mechanism；41, stop collar；411, limiting slot；411, confined planes；42, link block；
43, limit spring；44, limit plate；45, gag lever post；46, gear pipe；47, pressure spring；5, pushing mechanism；51, pushing block；6, compressor
Structure；61, turbine fan；62, turbine wheel shaft；63, force transmission mechanism；631, first bevel gear；632, second bevel gear；633, force transmission shaft；
634, sealing sleeve pipe；635, third hand tap gear；636, the 4th bevel gear；64, it calms the anger axis；65, it calms the anger fan；66, fumer；661,
It is vented fixed frame；67, inlet box；671, air inlet fixed frame；7, exhaust pipe；71, heat outting pipe；72, water tank；8, air inlet pipe.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.The wherein identical appended drawing reference of identical components
It indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to it is attached
Direction in figure, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from geometric center of specific component
Direction.
Embodiment 1
A kind of energy-saving stove, as shown in Figure 1, including stove 1, stove 1 includes shell 11, is provided on shell 11 for fuel gas buring
The chamber of a kitchen range 12, the chamber of a kitchen range 12 is hemispherical heat-resistant housing, is embedded with cookware on the chamber of a kitchen range 12, cookware is not drawn into the accompanying drawings, the chamber of a kitchen range 12
On be communicated with for after burning exhaust gas discharge the chamber of a kitchen range 12 exhaust chamber 13.
As shown in Figure 1, being fixed with the regulation button 14 for controlling combustion flame size in the chamber of a kitchen range 12 on shell 11, adjust
Button 14 is set as four in the present embodiment, one of them is closes fiery button, after one is button ignition switch and button unlatching
Flame it is maximum, one is moderate heat button, and one is small fire button.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the limit for adjusting exhaust chamber 13 and 12 connectivity part cross-sectional sizes of the chamber of a kitchen range is provided at exhaust chamber 13
Flow mechanism 2.
As shown in Fig. 2, current-limiting mechanism 2 includes the rotation axis 22 for being rotationally connected with 13 two sides of exhaust chamber respectively, rotation axis 22
Side is welded with adjustable plate 21, and adjustable plate 21 is supported with 13 inner face of exhaust chamber respectively along the both ends of 22 axis direction of rotation axis
Touching.The width of adjustable plate 21 is equal to the one third of 13 cross-sectional width of exhaust chamber in the present embodiment.Drive 22 energy band of rotation axis
Dynamic adjustable plate 21 rotates, and by adjustable plate 21 after 90 ° of 22 axis of rotation axis rotation, the opening and closing of adjustable plate 21 is realized, to realize
The adjustment of exhaust chamber 13 and 12 connectivity part cross-sectional sizes of the chamber of a kitchen range.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the driving mechanism 3 for driving rotation axis 22 to rotate is provided in rotation axis 22.Driving mechanism 3
Including being arranged the driven gear 31 for being fixed on 22 side of rotation axis and being located at 13 outside of exhaust chamber.
As shown in figure 3, being engaged with driving gear 32 on driven gear 31, drives and be equipped on gear 32 and driving gear 32
Coaxial transmission shaft 33, transmission shaft 33 are rotationally connected on shell 11.
As shown in figure 3, transmission shaft 33 and driving gear 32 are rotatablely connected, it is arranged and is fixed with positioned at sliding tooth on transmission shaft 33
The drive plate 331 of 32 top of wheel, driving gear 32 is towards offering recessing groove 321, recessing groove 321 on the end face of drive plate 331
It is inside placed with the reset spring 37 for being sheathed on 33 outside of transmission shaft, reset spring 37 stretches out end face and the drive plate of recessing groove 321
331 compress.
As shown in figure 3, drive plate 331 towards driving gear 32 end face on be provided with multiple tetragonous wimble structures pyramid it is convex
It rises, pyramid protrusion is not drawn into the accompanying drawings；Driving gear 32 is towards being provided with multiple sizes and pyramid on the end face of drive plate 331
The identical friction protrusion of raised specification, friction protrusion are not drawn into the accompanying drawings, and the range and drive plate 331 of friction protrusion are along transmission
The drop shadow spread of 33 axis direction of axis is identical.
As shown in figure 3, pressing transmission shaft 33, the mobile band of transmission shaft 33 towards driving 32 direction of gear along 33 axis of transmission shaft
Nutating disk 331 is mobile, and drive plate 331 and reset spring 37 compress and reset spring 37 are compressed in recessing groove 321, drive plate
331 compress towards the end face of driving gear 32 with driving gear 32, and pyramid protrusion and friction protrusion cooperate, and increase drive plate
331 resistances relatively rotated when being compressed with driving gear 32 around driving disk axis.Rotating drive shaft 33 at this time, transmission shaft 33 drive
Gear 32 is driven to rotate, driving gear 32 drives the driven gear 31 being engaged with to rotate, and the rotation of driven gear 31 drives rotation
Axis 22 rotates, and the rotation of rotation axis 22 drives adjustable plate 21 to rotate around 22 axis of rotation axis, realizes that exhaust chamber 13 is connected to the chamber of a kitchen range 12
Locate the adjustment of cross-sectional sizes.
As shown in figure 3, reset spring 37 pushes drive plate 331, drive plate 331 and sliding tooth when not pressing transmission shaft 33
32 separation of wheel, is rotatablely connected between transmission shaft 33 and driving gear 32, and driving gear 32 will not when rotating around 33 axis of transmission shaft
Transmission shaft 33 is driven to rotate.
As shown in Fig. 2, one end outer sheath that transmission shaft 33 stretches out shell 11 is equipped with the exhaust with the cementing fixation of transmission shaft 33
Knob 36.It is provided on exhaust knob 36 along 33 radial direction of transmission shaft setting scale protrusion, by the position for observing scale protrusion
Set the open and-shut mode convenient for judging adjustable plate 21.
As shown in figure 3, fixing limited position mechanism 4 in rotation axis 22, position-limit mechanism 4 includes being arranged to be fixed in rotation axis 22
And the coaxial stop collar 41 with rotation axis 22,41 side of stop collar offers limiting slot 411.
As shown in figure 4, limiting slot 411 is confined planes 411 along the two sides of 41 circumferential direction of stop collar, on confined planes 411
It is installed with limit spring 43 respectively, limit spring 43 is fixed with the limit in limiting slot 411 backwards to one end of confined planes 411
Plate 44, limit plate 44 have been wholely set protrusion along the both ends of 41 axial direction of stop collar, and limiting slot 411 is along 41 axial direction side of stop collar
To both ends offer accommodate the limiting groove of protrusion respectively, two limiting grooves positioned at 41 axial direction the same end of stop collar
Between be not connected to.
As shown in figure 4, contradicting between two limit plates 44 has gag lever post 45, it is arranged with outside gag lever post 45 and is welded in shell 11
Link block 42 on inner cavity, set is set in gear pipe 46 of the link block 42 towards 41 side of stop collar on gag lever post 45, gear pipe 46 with
The pressure spring 47 in compressive state is provided between link block 42.
As shown in figure 3, when adjustable plate 21 by exhaust chamber 13 with enclosed cross with 12 connectivity part of the chamber of a kitchen range when, gag lever post 45 is inserted
Enter in limiting slot 411 and side is contradicted with limit plate 44 respectively, adjustable plate 21 is driven rotation axis 22 by the promotion of exhaust gas at this time
Around 22 axis of rotation axis rotate, rotation axis 22 rotation drive stop collar 41 rotate, stop collar 41 rotation make be located at limit plate 44 with
Limit spring 43 between confined planes 411 is compressed, and after limit spring 43 compresses certain distance, stop collar 41 cannot be turned again
It is dynamic, 21 stop motion of adjustable plate is driven by rotation axis 22 when 41 stop motion of stop collar, keeps the closed state of adjustable plate 21,
Because rotation axis 22 is only capable of mobile small distance, therefore the closed state of adjustable plate 21 is smaller by being influenced.
Gag lever post 45 is driven to move along 45 axis of gag lever post far from 41 direction of stop collar as shown in figure 3, being provided on shell 11
Dynamic pushing mechanism 5.Pushing mechanism 5 includes the pushing block 51 for being arranged the circular ring structure being fixed on transmission shaft 33.Pushing block 51
On the one third of pushing block 51 is cut with the section parallel with 33 axis of transmission shaft.
As shown in figure 3, planar section contradicts on 51 side of pushing block when 45 one end of gag lever post is located in limiting slot 411
In gear pipe 46 towards the end face of limiting slot 411.Pushing block 51 is rotated around 33 axis of transmission shaft, pushing block 51 pushes gear pipe 46 along gear
Direction of 46 axis of pipe far from limiting slot 411 is mobile, after the mobile one end distance of gear pipe 46, gear 46 end face of pipe and 51 side of pushing block
Curvature portion compress, keep 51 pairs of pushing block gear pipe 46 active forces, keep pressure spring 47 be in compressive state.
As shown in Fig. 2, being communicated with heat outting pipe 71 on exhaust pipe 7, connected between heat outting pipe 71 and exhaust pipe 7 by bump joint
It connects, is provided with the water tank 72 for being placed with water outside heat outting pipe 71,72 upper end of water tank is provided with water inlet pipe, and 72 side lower end of water tank is provided with
Outlet pipe, 71 side of heat outting pipe are provided with multiple bulge loops for increasing by 71 surface area of heat outting pipe.
The air inlet pipe 8 of fresh air is provided as shown in Fig. 2, being provided in shell 11 into the chamber of a kitchen range 12.
A kind of energy-saving stove, the course of work are as follows:
When the flame in the chamber of a kitchen range 12 is tuned up using adjustment knob, the knob 36 of pressing exhaust downward, the lower pressure zone of exhaust knob 36
Reset spring 37 is compressed in recessing groove 321 by the movement of nutating disk 331, while compresses drive plate 331 with driving gear 32,
Then rotation exhaust knob 36, the rotation of exhaust knob 36 drive the rotation of transmission shaft 33, and the rotation of transmission shaft 33 drives pushing block
51 rotations, pushing block 51 push gear pipe 46 mobile backwards to 411 direction of limiting slot, at this point, the rotation of transmission shaft 33 drives driving gear
32 rotations, the driving rotation of gear 32 drive the driven gear 31 being engaged with to rotate, and the rotation of driven gear 31 drives rotation axis 22
Rotation, the rotation of rotation axis 22 drive stop collar 41 to rotate, and the rotation of stop collar 41 rotates limit plate 44 around 41 axis of stop collar, limit
The movement of position ring 41 pushes limit spring 43 to compress when being limited by gag lever post 45, after the distance of spring-compressed one end, pushing block
51 drive gag lever post 45 to be moved out limiting slot 411 by gear pipe 46, continue to rotate exhaust knob 36, are vented knob 36 with turn
Moving axis 22 continues to rotate, and after exhaust knob 36 is rotated 90 °, realizes the unlatching of adjustable plate 21, connects exhaust chamber 13 and the chamber of a kitchen range 12
The sectional area at logical place increases.When being tuned up the flame in the chamber of a kitchen range 12 using adjustment knob, after the knob 36 of pressing exhaust downward, instead
Knob 36 is vented to rotation.
When the flame maximum in the chamber of a kitchen range 12, two adjustable plates 21 are in opening state, when the flame in the chamber of a kitchen range 12 is
When moderate heat, one of adjustable plate 21 is in the open state, and when the flame minimum in the chamber of a kitchen range 12, two adjustable plates 21 are in
Closed state.
Embodiment 2
A kind of energy-saving stove, difference from Example 1 are, calm the anger as shown in figure 5, being provided between exhaust pipe 7 and air inlet pipe 8
Mechanism 6, gas pressure mechanism 6 include being set between exhaust pipe 7 to be communicated with fumer 66, and gas pressure mechanism 6 includes being set to air inlet pipe 8
Between be communicated with inlet box 67.
As shown in figure 5, being welded with exhaust fixed frame 661 in fumer 66, it is vented on fixed frame 661 and is rotatably connected to around certainly
The turbine wheel shaft 62 of body axis rotation, 62 one end of turbine wheel shaft are installed with the turbine fan 61 coaxial with turbine wheel shaft 62, and exhaust gas flows through turbine
Turbine fan 61 is driven to rotate when fanning 61, the energy that turbine fan 61 absorbs in exhaust gas is converted into kinetic energy, and turbine wheel shaft 62 is backwards to turbine fan
61 one end is connected with force transmission mechanism 63.
As shown in figure 5, force transmission mechanism 63 includes that interference is sheathed on turbine wheel shaft 62 the first cone tooth coaxial with turbine wheel shaft 62
631 are taken turns, is engaged with second bevel gear 632 in first bevel gear 631, interference is equipped in second bevel gear 632 and second bores tooth
The identical force transmission shaft 633 of 632 center lines is taken turns, 633 one end of force transmission shaft penetrates the air inlet being connected to air inlet pipe 8 after being pierced by fumer 66
Case 67,633 outer sheath of force transmission shaft be equipped with both ends respectively penetrate fumer 66 and inlet box 67 and with fumer 66 and inlet box 67
The sealing sleeve pipe 634 being welded and fixed, 633 sets of 634 axis of sealing sleeve pipe rotations of force transmission shaft.
As shown in figure 5, one end interference that force transmission shaft 633 protrudes into inlet box 67 is arranged with the third coaxial with force transmission shaft 633
Bevel gear 635 is engaged with the 4th bevel gear 636 in third hand tap gear 635, and interference is connected with the 4th cone on the 4th bevel gear 636
The coaxial axis 64 of calming the anger of gear 636, axis 64 of calming the anger are arranged with the air inlet fixed frame 671 being fixedly welded on inlet box 67 outside, press
Fan 65 of calming the anger is fixedly connected on gas axis 64.
As shown in figure 5, exhaust gas, when passing through turbine fan 61 in exhaust pipe 7, the rotation of turbine fan 61 drives turbine wheel shaft 62 to rotate,
Turbine wheel shaft 62 drives first bevel gear 631 to rotate, and first bevel gear 631 drives second bevel gear 632 to rotate, second bevel gear
632 drive third hand tap gear 635 to rotate by force transmission shaft 633, and third hand tap gear 635 drives the 4th bevel gear 636 to rotate, and the 4th
Bevel gear 636 by axis 64 of calming the anger with 65 rotation of action pneumatic fan, calm the anger 65 rotation of fan when, can be to flowing to the chamber of a kitchen range 12 in air inlet pipe 8
Interior air pressurizes, and improves and enters air total amount in air inlet pipe 8, keeps the fuel combustion of the energy-saving stove more abundant.
Embodiment 3
A kind of energy-saving stove, difference from Example 1 are, as shown in fig. 6,22 one end of rotation axis is fixed with rotation using screw
Item 34, rotation strip 34 are to be made with magnetic permanent-magnet materials, can be loadstone.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, it drives on item 35 and is wound with first coil 381 and the second coil 382, first coil respectively
381 are in series with first switch 391 and power supply by conducting wire, and first coil 381 and the second coil 382 are in series with second by conducting wire
Switch 392 and power supply, in the present embodiment, first coil 381 and the second coil 382 share the same power supply and first switch 391
Place route is connected with second switch 392,382 place lines in parallel of the second coil.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, in the present embodiment first switch 391 be control energy-saving stove flame be moderate heat adjusting by
Button 14, second switch 392 are to control the adjusting knob that energy-saving stove flame is small fire.When the flame maximum of energy-saving stove, in circuit
No current passes through, and 34 axis of rotation strip and driving 35 axis of item are mutually perpendicular at this time, and adjustable plate 21 is in the open state, when opening
When opening adjusting knob of the control energy-saving stove flame for moderate heat, power supply, first switch 391, first coil 381 are connected, at this time wherein
There is magnetism in one 35 both ends of driving item, drives 35 both ends of item to attract each other respectively with 34 both ends of rotation strip at this time, drives item 35
Magneticaction driving rotation strip 34 between rotation strip 34 rotates, and rotation strip 34 drives rotation axis 22 to rotate, until rotation axis
22 after 90 ° of own axis, drive item 35 minimum at a distance from the opposite pole of both ends between rotation strip 34, make wherein to adjust
Plate 21 is in close state, and reduces the exhaust gas flowed out from exhaust chamber 13.It is revolved when opening the adjusting that control energy-saving stove flame is small fire
When button, after second switch 392 is opened, two adjustable plates 21 are in closed state, are further reduced the useless of the outflow of exhaust chamber 13
Gas.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of energy-saving stove, including stove (1), the stove (1) includes shell (11), is provided with the chamber of a kitchen range in the shell (11)
(12), it is characterised in that: the chamber of a kitchen range (12) is hemispherical heat-resistant housing, is communicated on the chamber of a kitchen range (12) and is discharged for exhaust gas
Exhaust chamber (13), be provided with for adjusting exhaust chamber (13) and the chamber of a kitchen range (12) connectivity part cross-sectional sizes on the exhaust chamber (13)
Current-limiting mechanism (2)；
The current-limiting mechanism (2) includes the adjustable plate (21) being set on exhaust chamber (13), is provided on the adjustable plate (21)
The driving mechanism (3) for driving adjustable plate (21) mobile；
The regulation button (14) of the control chamber of a kitchen range (12) flame size is provided on the shell (11), on the exhaust chamber (13)
It is communicated with exhaust pipe (7), the oriented chamber of a kitchen range (12) of connection provides the air inlet pipe (8) of air in the chamber of a kitchen range (12).
2. energy-saving stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described adjustable plate (21) one end is provided with positioned at exhaust chamber
(13) rotation axis (22) of two sides, the rotation axis (22) is around own axis；The driving mechanism (3) includes being fixed on to turn
Driven gear (31) on moving axis (22) is engaged with driving gear (32), the driving gear on the driven gear (31)
(32) transmission shaft (33) are fixed on.
3. energy-saving stove according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: restricted rotation axis is arranged on the rotation axis (22)
(22) position-limit mechanism (4) for remaining off adjustable plate (21) is rotated, when the adjustable plate (21) is in close state,
The exhaust chamber (13) and the chamber of a kitchen range (12) connectivity part area of section reduce.
4. energy-saving stove according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the position-limit mechanism (4) includes being arranged to be fixed on rotation
Stop collar (41) on axis (22), stop collar (41) side offers limiting slot (411), between the limiting slot (411)
It is embedded with gag lever post (45), is arranged with the link block (42) of fixed setting outside the gag lever post (45), on the gag lever post (45)
Be arranged the gear pipe (46) being fixed between link block (42) and stop collar (41), the gear pipe (46) and link block (42) it
Between contradict have the pressure spring (47) being sheathed on gag lever post (45)；
The promotion for driving gag lever post (45) mobile far from stop collar (41) direction along its axis is provided on the position-limit mechanism (4)
Mechanism (5).
5. energy-saving stove according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the limiting slot (411) is along rotation axis (22) circumferential direction side
To face be confined planes (411)；The limit that one end is contacted at respectively on confined planes (411) is installed in the limiting slot (411)
Spring (43), the limit spring (43) are installed with limit plate (44) respectively far from the one end of confined planes (411), two limits
Contradicting between position plate (44) has gag lever post (45)；
The pushing mechanism (5) includes the pushing block (51) being sheathed on transmission shaft (33), and the pushing block (51) is to be sheathed on
The plane that annulus and use on transmission shaft (33) are parallel to transmission shaft (33) axis cuts the half part that annulus is less than annulus,
When between the gag lever post (45) insertion limit plate (44), planar section and the gear pipe (46) of pushing block (51) side are supported
Touching；
It is fixed with drive plate (331) on the transmission shaft (33), driving gear (32) is towards on the end face of drive plate (331)
It offers recessing groove (321), the reset spring (37) for being sheathed on transmission shaft (33) is equipped in the recessing groove (321), it is described multiple
The end face that position spring (37) stretches out recessing groove (321) is compressed with drive plate (331).
6. energy-saving stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism (3) includes being fixed on rotation axis
(22) with magnetic rotation strip (34) on；The driving mechanism (3) is material using soft iron or silicon steel including being fixedly installed
Driving item (35) obtained, when the adjustable plate (21) is in the open state, the axis and rotation strip of driving item (35)
(34) axis is vertical；It is wound with first coil (381) and the second coil (382) respectively on two driving items (35), it is described
First switch (391) and power supply are in series in first coil (381)；Second switch is in series on second coil (382)
(392) and power supply.
7. energy-saving stove according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the second switch (392), first coil (381),
Two coil (382) and power supply series connection, route and first switch (391) where the second switch (392) and the second coil (382)
It connects after the lines in parallel of place with route where first coil (381) and power supply.
8. energy-saving stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided in the air inlet pipe (8) to the chamber of a kitchen range (12) and mention
For the gas pressure mechanism (6) of pressurized air, the gas pressure mechanism (6) provides power using the exhaust gas in exhaust pipe (7).
9. energy-saving stove according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the gas pressure mechanism (6) includes setting and exhaust pipe (7)
Interior turbine fan (61) is connected with the turbine wheel shaft (62) around own axis, the turbine wheel shaft on the turbine fan (61)
(62) it is provided on first bevel gear (631), is engaged with second bevel gear (632) on the first bevel gear (631), described
It is installed on two bevel gears (632) force transmission shaft (633), be installed on the force transmission shaft (633) in air inlet pipe (8) road
Third hand tap gear (635) is engaged with the 4th bevel gear (636), the 4th bevel gear (636) on the third hand tap gear (635)
On be installed with axis of calming the anger (64) around own axis, be installed with calm the anger fan (65), the power transmission on the axis of calming the anger (64)
The sealing sleeve pipe (634) being arranged between exhaust pipe (7) and air inlet pipe (8) is arranged with outside axis (633).
10. energy-saving stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: heat outting pipe (71) are communicated on the exhaust pipe (7),
The water tank (72) for being placed with water is provided with outside the heat outting pipe (71).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811304202.XA CN109539328B (en) | 2018-11-03 | 2018-11-03 | Energy-saving stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811304202.XA CN109539328B (en) | 2018-11-03 | 2018-11-03 | Energy-saving stove |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109539328A true CN109539328A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
| CN109539328B CN109539328B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
Family
ID=65846417
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811304202.XA Active CN109539328B (en) | 2018-11-03 | 2018-11-03 | Energy-saving stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109539328B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113757664A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-12-07 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Induced draft mechanism, injection device and kitchen range |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004254834A (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-16 | Jiro Kaji | Broiler and usage therefor |
| CN101403379A (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2009-04-08 | 郭金林 | Intelligent control valve for automobile air conditioner |
| CN201589304U (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2010-09-22 | 新疆新特新实业有限公司 | Steaming and stir-frying integrated energy-saving stove |
| CN201666589U (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2010-12-08 | 池会民 | An energy-saving stove |
| CN101956606A (en) * | 2010-09-05 | 2011-01-26 | 张显荣 | Radial turbine engine |
| CN107457096A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-12 | 樊亚龙 | A kind of diameter adjustable pours sprinkler head |
| CN107747741A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-03-02 | 吉林省福泰厨具有限公司 | A kind of kitchen range and dining table |
-
2018
- 2018-11-03 CN CN201811304202.XA patent/CN109539328B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004254834A (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-16 | Jiro Kaji | Broiler and usage therefor |
| CN101403379A (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2009-04-08 | 郭金林 | Intelligent control valve for automobile air conditioner |
| CN201589304U (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2010-09-22 | 新疆新特新实业有限公司 | Steaming and stir-frying integrated energy-saving stove |
| CN201666589U (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2010-12-08 | 池会民 | An energy-saving stove |
| CN101956606A (en) * | 2010-09-05 | 2011-01-26 | 张显荣 | Radial turbine engine |
| CN107457096A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-12 | 樊亚龙 | A kind of diameter adjustable pours sprinkler head |
| CN107747741A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-03-02 | 吉林省福泰厨具有限公司 | A kind of kitchen range and dining table |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113757664A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-12-07 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Induced draft mechanism, injection device and kitchen range |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109539328B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6129997B2 (en) | Dual venturi for combustion equipment | |
| JP6841988B2 (en) | Auxiliary equipment that completely burns coke in the stove | |
| CN202501533U (en) | Efficient energy-saving high-fire gas stove with function of recycling residual fire | |
| CN109539328B (en) | Energy-saving stove | |
| CN208417617U (en) | Gas valve capable of linearly adjusting firepower and gas stove | |
| CN107642902B (en) | High-efficiency heating furnace | |
| CN209893385U (en) | Air blower of burner | |
| CN215765723U (en) | Ignition exhaust device of gas fireplace | |
| CN202012962U (en) | High-efficiency automatic energy-saving hot water stove | |
| CN202561818U (en) | An efficient firewood stove | |
| CN201964470U (en) | Raging-fire gas stove capable of adjusting thermal power | |
| CN201152554Y (en) | Gas stove | |
| CN109357289A (en) | An energy-saving frying stove | |
| CN213808954U (en) | Commercial stove plug valve assembly with ventilation capacity and air blower synchronously changed | |
| CN209054147U (en) | Electromagnetic valve and stove | |
| CN208579357U (en) | A kind of gas kitchen range heat energy recycling heating cup device | |
| CN202581814U (en) | Air current limiting device for smoke tube of gas appliance | |
| CN211040957U (en) | Gas furnace fire control device capable of adjusting mixing ratio of gas and air | |
| CN110094800B (en) | Heating stove | |
| CN106823872A (en) | A kind of medical laboratory's gas mixer | |
| CN201983419U (en) | Air intake-enhanced gas water heater | |
| CN120969827B (en) | Gas burner for stir-frying stove with high heat efficiency | |
| CN222026990U (en) | Energy-saving cooking stove capable of recycling waste gas and waste heat | |
| CN221705562U (en) | Energy-saving coal-fired boiler | |
| CN108613228A (en) | A kind of gas kitchen range heat energy recycling heating cup device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |