Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sewage disposal devices with automatic aeration function, and having reduces having for energy consumption
Beneficial effect.
The present invention provides a kind of sewage disposal device with automatic aeration function, including settling tank, reactor tank and
It is aerated canister assembly;
The aeration canister assembly includes tank body, piston plate, elastic component, the first check valve and second one-way valve;The piston plate
Can slide up and down to along vertical direction and be set in the tank body, the piston plate by the tank body be divided into it is mutually isolated and
The upper cavity and lower cavity of adjustable volume, described elastic component one end are connect with the bottom of the piston plate, the elastic component
The other end is connect with the bottom wall of the tank body;
The tank body is provided with the first aperture, the second aperture and inlet opening, and the inlet opening is set to the top of the tank body,
The drainage hole of the settling tank is connected to by the inlet opening with the tank body, and the height of first aperture position is higher than described the
The height of two apertures, when anhydrous in the upper cavity, the elastic component supports the piston plate to first aperture;
The reactor tank is connected to by the first pipe being plugged in first aperture with the tank body, in the first pipe
It is provided with the first Unidirectional air guiding valve, second tapping is provided with the second Unidirectional air guiding valve, and first Unidirectional air guiding valve is used
Outside air is pumped into the lower cavity in the confession piston plate;Second Unidirectional air guiding valve is used for for the sewage in upper cavity
Into the reactor tank and for being discharged into the reactor tank for air in lower cavity, active dirt is set in the reactor tank
Mud.
In the sewage disposal device of the present invention with automatic aeration function, also set up on the bottom wall of the tank body
There is third aperture, at least one the 4th aperture, the third aperture and the described 4th are provided on the bottom wall of the reactor tank
Aperture is connected to by second pipe, and third Unidirectional air guiding valve is provided in the second pipe, and the third Unidirectional air guiding valve is used
Enter the reactor tank in the air supplied in the lower cavity and prevents back flow of gas.
In the sewage disposal device of the present invention with automatic aeration function, at least one described the 4th aperture packet
Include multiple 4th apertures, the second pipe includes main pipe and multiple Zhi Liuguan, one end of the main pipe and described the
Three apertures connection, one end of the multiple Zhi Liuguan are connected to the other end of the main pipe respectively, the multiple Zhi Liuguan's
The other end is connected to the multiple 4th aperture correspondingly respectively.
In the sewage disposal device of the present invention with automatic aeration function, set at the drainage hole of the settling tank
It is equipped with solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is controlled to be opened and close every preset time discontinuity.
In the sewage disposal device of the present invention with automatic aeration function, stirring is provided in the reactor tank
Mechanism.
In the sewage disposal device of the present invention with automatic aeration function, the rabbling mechanism includes driving electricity
Machine, agitating shaft and the multiple stirring blades being set on the agitating shaft.
In the sewage disposal device of the present invention with automatic aeration function, the elastic component includes being arranged side by side
Spring.
The present invention is by providing sewage to be processed to the aeration canister assembly using settling tank discontinuity, so that the piston plate
Constantly move back and forth in the upper and lower of first aperture, and then external air is pumped into the lower cavity by the piston plate, and
It is pressed into the reactor tank to be aerated, provides power without outside and be aerated, there is the beneficial effect for saving electric energy.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for
Purpose is described, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.
" first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature.?
In description of the invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is the sewage disposal device that one of some embodiments of the invention have automatic aeration function
It sets.The sewage disposal device with automatic aeration function, including settling tank 10, reactor tank 20 and aeration canister assembly 30.
Wherein, which includes that tank body 31, piston plate 32, elastic component 33, the first check valve and second are single
To valve;The piston plate 32 can slide up and down to along vertical direction to be set in the tank body 31, and the piston plate 32 is by institute
State tank body and be divided into mutually isolated and adjustable volume upper cavity 31a and lower cavity 31b, described 33 one end of elastic component with it is described
The bottom of piston plate 32 connects, and the other end of the elastic component 33 is connect with the bottom wall of the tank body 31.
Wherein, which is provided with the first aperture 311, the second aperture 312 and inlet opening, the inlet opening and is set to
The drainage hole at the top of the tank body 31, the settling tank 10 is connected to by the inlet opening with the tank body 31, and described first
The height of aperture 311 is higher than the height of second aperture 312, and when anhydrous in the upper cavity 31a, the elastic component 33 is by institute
The support of piston plate 32 is stated to 311 top of the first aperture.
Wherein, which is connected by the first pipe 34 being plugged in first aperture 311 and the tank body 31
It is logical, it is provided with the first Unidirectional air guiding valve 37 in the first pipe 34, the second unidirectional air guide is provided at second aperture 312
Valve 38, first Unidirectional air guiding valve 37 are used to that outside air to be pumped into the lower cavity 31b for the piston plate;Described second
Unidirectional air guiding valve 28 is used to enter the reactor tank 20 for the sewage in upper cavity 31a and for for air in lower cavity 31b
It is discharged into the reactor tank 20, is provided with activated sludge in the reactor tank 20.
In the present invention, 10 discontinuity of settling tank provides sewage to be processed to the aeration canister assembly 30, so that the piston plate
32 constantly move back and forth in the upper and lower of first aperture 311, and then external air is pumped into the lower appearance by the piston plate 32
It in chamber 31b, and is pressed into the reactor tank 20 and is aerated, provide power without outside and be aerated, have and save the beneficial of electric energy
Effect.
Preferably, third aperture is additionally provided on the bottom wall of the tank body 31, be provided on the bottom wall of the reactor tank 20 to
Few 4th aperture, the third aperture and the 4th aperture are connected to by second pipe 35, the second pipe 35
In be provided with third Unidirectional air guiding valve 39, the third Unidirectional air guiding valve 39 is used to enter for the air in the lower cavity 31b
The reactor tank 20 simultaneously prevents gas and counter-current of sewage.
Wherein, which includes multiple 4th apertures, which includes main pipe and more
A Zhi Liuguan, one end of the main pipe are connected to the third aperture, one end of the multiple Zhi Liuguan respectively with the master
The other end of main pipe is connected to, and the other end of the multiple Zhi Liuguan is connected to the multiple 4th aperture correspondingly respectively,
So that aeration is more uniform, the solubility of air can also be improved.
Wherein, solenoid valve is provided at the drainage hole of settling tank 10, the solenoid valve is controlled every preset time discontinuity
It opens and closes, to realize intermittent sewerage.It will of course be understood that ground, between can also realizing by other means
The draining of having a rest property.
Wherein, rabbling mechanism is provided in reactor tank 20.Rabbling mechanism includes driving motor, agitating shaft and is set to institute
State multiple stirring blades on agitating shaft.
Wherein, elastic component 33 includes multiple springs arranged side by side.Reactor tank 20 is additionally provided with purified for being discharged
The drainpipe 21 of sewage.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " certain embodiments ", " schematically implementation
What the description of mode ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. meant to describe in conjunction with the embodiment or example
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics are contained at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In this specification
In, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific spy of description
Sign, structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or example.