A kind of lifting rotation positioning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery field, specifically a kind of grinding machine is more specifically a kind of rotary positioning apparatus of workpiece.
Background technique
It before processing workpiece, needs to position workpiece, to facilitate the grinding in later period, the location of workpiece
The accuracy for whether being accurately directly related to later product of positioning.The mode of existing workpiece positioning is usually using artificial fixed
Position, then grabs processing stations by manipulator again, but mode is positioned manually and not can guarantee the accuracy of positioning.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of lift rotating equipment that can be accurately positioned,
Specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of lifting rotation positioning device, including rack, the rack include upper mounted plate, bottom plate, upper mounted plate
It is fixed with bottom plate by vertical plate, optical axis is set between fixed plate and bottom plate;Fixed plate, bottom plate
Between intermediate plate is set, the two sides of the intermediate plate are respectively set that linear bearing is a set of, and the linear bearing one is set in the light
On axis;Through-hole is arranged in the center of the intermediate plate, and the outer rim of rolling bearing is embedded in the through-hole;Institute is set on the outside of sleeve
It states in the inner hole of rolling bearing, the axial keyway of the inside setting of the sleeve, shaft is arranged in sleeve, and the outside of shaft
Feather key, the feather key and the keyway location matches are set;The lower end of the shaft passes through shaft joint and decelerating motor
Export axis connection;The lower end of the intermediate plate is connect by connector with cylinder piston rod;The top setting support cylinder of the sleeve, institute
State the upper surface setting silicon carbide layer of support cylinder.
Workpiece is arranged in the top of the support cylinder, and detection probe, the detection probe and control host is arranged in the top of workpiece
Connection.
Journey deck is adjusted in setting on the vertical plate, and protrusion, the protrusion and intermediate plate is arranged in the bottom for adjusting journey deck
Lower section abuts.
Bolt adjustment section is arranged in the connector.
The invention has the advantages that servo electricity can be used in decelerating motor due to the rotational structure for using decelerating motor driving
Machine is accurately to control rotation angle, then is aided with the lifting device of cylinder driving, and it is accurate up and down and rotation fortune to realize support cylinder
It is dynamic.And the silicon carbide layer being arranged above cylinder is held in the palm, since the coefficient of friction between silicon carbide layer and workpiece is greater than above workpiece and workpiece
Detection probe between coefficient of friction, therefore, workpiece can with support cylinder rotation, when workpiece rotation to predetermined position, detection probe
Location information can be transmitted to control host, control host, which can issue instruction, allows decelerating motor to stop rotating, to accurately guarantee
The rotation angle of workpiece.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A position profile figure of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is outline structural diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing, as shown, the present invention includes rack 1, the rack includes upper solid
Fixed board 2, bottom plate 3, upper mounted plate 2 and bottom plate 3 are fixed by vertical plate 21, between fixed plate 2 and bottom plate 3
Optical axis 4 is set;Intermediate plate 5 is set between fixed plate 2, bottom plate 3, and linear bearing is arranged in the side of the intermediate plate 5
One 6, the linear bearing 1 is set on the optical axis 4;The center of the intermediate plate 5 is arranged through-hole, rolling bearing 7 it is outer
Edge is embedded in the through-hole;The outside of sleeve 15 is set in the inner hole of the rolling bearing 7, and the upper end of sleeve 15 is arranged upper
In the inner hole of linear bearing 28 in fixed plate;The axial keyway of the inside setting of the sleeve 15, shaft 22 are arranged in sleeve
In 15, and the outside of shaft is arranged feather key 10, the feather key 10 and the keyway location matches and guarantees that feather key can edge
Shown keyway sliding;The lower end of the shaft 22 passes through the output axis connection of shaft joint 11 and decelerating motor 12, it is preferable that slows down
Motor uses servo motor, has control host to control the rotation and stopping of servo motor;The lower end of the intermediate plate 5 is by connecing
First 19 connect with the piston rod of cylinder 20;Gold is arranged in the top setting support cylinder 13 of the sleeve 15, the upper surface of the support cylinder 13
Emery layer 14.
Workpiece is arranged in the top of the support cylinder 13, and detection probe is arranged in the top of workpiece, and the detection probe and control are led
Machine connection is transferred to control host to will test signal, and control host controls decelerating motor rotation according to signal detected
And cylinder is flexible.
For the maximum distance of fall for controlling intermediate plate, journey deck 18 is adjusted in setting on the vertical plate 21, the journey deck of adjusting
Bottom setting protrusion, the protrusion is abutted with the lower section of intermediate plate 5, and to be conveniently adjusted, bolt adjustment section, institute is arranged in the connector
The lower part for stating upper part and connector that bolt adjustment section is connector is bolted, and adjusts the bolt, so that it may in adjustment
Under two-part distance.
Operating method of the invention is: cylinder drives intermediate plate to rise, until when predetermined position, the rotation of decelerating motor drive sleeve
Turn, support cylinder and then rotates, and workpiece setting is on support cylinder, and the probe of the top setting pressure of workpiece, probe lower end is abutted with workpiece;
Since the coefficient of friction between workpiece lower end and silicon carbide layer is greater than the coefficient of friction between workpiece and upper probe, and workpiece and support cylinder
Contact area be greater than workpiece and probe contact area, therefore, workpiece with support cylinder rotate;To workpiece rotation to predetermined position
When, location information can be transmitted to control host by detection probe, and control host, which can issue instruction, allows decelerating motor to stop rotating, from
And accurately guarantee the rotation angle of workpiece.