CN109496590B - High-temperature-prevention automatic watering flowerpot - Google Patents
High-temperature-prevention automatic watering flowerpot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109496590B CN109496590B CN201811344260.5A CN201811344260A CN109496590B CN 109496590 B CN109496590 B CN 109496590B CN 201811344260 A CN201811344260 A CN 201811344260A CN 109496590 B CN109496590 B CN 109496590B
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- temperature sensing
- sensing cylinder
- flowerpot
- temperature
- water storage
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/024—Hanging flower pots and baskets
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/005—Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-temperature-resistant automatic watering flowerpot which comprises a protective guard and a flower pot, wherein the upper end surface of the protective guard is fixedly connected with a water storage pot, the water storage pot is fixedly connected with the flower pot through an annular fine mesh plate, a horizontally arranged temperature sensing cylinder is buried in the flower pot, the inner wall of the temperature sensing cylinder is hermetically and slidably connected with two piston blocks, a sealed space is formed between the two piston blocks and the temperature sensing cylinder, and low-boiling-point evaporating liquid is filled in the space. Has the advantages that: when the temperature rises, the soil moisture is lost, the heat is conducted into the temperature sensing cylinder through the soil, the low-boiling-point evaporation liquid is evaporated and vaporized and pushes the piston block to move back and forth, the water is driven to overcome the gravity and is atomized and sprayed out through the one-way water outlet pipe, the drainage pipe and the atomizing nozzle, on one hand, the bouquet is irrigated, on the other hand, dust on the flower pot can be reduced, the air is purified, and the environmental comfort is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flowerpots, in particular to a high-temperature-resistant automatic watering flowerpot.
Background
On municipal roads, guard rails are generally used to separate roads and distinguish motor vehicle driving roads from pedestrian driving roads, and in cities, flowerpots are often installed at the upper ends of the guard rails and different types of flower bundles are planted for the purpose of beautifying the environment and improving the happiness of residents. In the routine maintenance of bouquet, it is one of the indispensable maintenance step to water, and especially in summer, the temperature is higher, and soil moisture evaporation is very fast in the flowerpot, and municipal administration department uses the watering lorry to carry out the bouquet watering, once applys a large amount of water in to the flowerpot, leads to the inside oxygen of soil to reduce, hinders the breathing of bouquet root system to can not maintain soil humidity in the flowerpot, influence the normal growth of bouquet.
In order to solve the problems, a high-temperature-resistant automatic watering flowerpot is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a high-temperature-resistant automatic watering flowerpot for maintaining soil humidity in a high-temperature environment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a high-temperature-resistant automatic watering flowerpot comprises a protective guard and a flowerpot body, wherein the upper end face of the protective guard is fixedly connected with a water storage basin, the water storage basin is fixedly connected with the flowerpot body through an annular fine mesh plate, a horizontally-arranged temperature sensing cylinder is embedded in the flowerpot body, a vertically-arranged water storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end edge of the flowerpot body, the lower end of one side, close to the temperature sensing cylinder, of the water storage cylinder is communicated with a watering pipe, a self-closing time delay valve is mounted on the watering pipe, the inner wall of the temperature sensing cylinder is connected with two piston blocks in a sealing and sliding mode, a sealing space is formed between the two piston blocks and the temperature sensing cylinder, low-boiling-point evaporation liquid is filled in the sealing space, the bottoms of the temperature sensing cylinder, which are located on the side, far away from each other, of the two piston blocks are symmetrically communicated with one-way water suction pipes, one ends, far away from the temperature sensing cylinder, penetrate through the flowerpot body and extend to, and one ends of the two one-way water outlet pipes, which are far away from the temperature sensing cylinder, are communicated with the water storage cylinder.
In the high-temperature-resistant automatic watering flowerpot, the upper end surface of the fine mesh plate is provided with an artificial water filling port, and a sealing cover is hermetically connected in the artificial water filling port.
In foretell high temperature automatic watering flowerpot of preventing, the sealed section of thick bamboo that the level set up is buried in the flowerpot of growing flower, the breach is seted up at the top of sealed section of thick bamboo, sealed fixedly connected with adopts the heat-conducting plate of arc structure in the breach, two heat-conducting rods of the up end fixedly connected with of heat-conducting plate, two the upper end of heat-conducting rod extends to the top of growing the flowerpot, the heat-conducting rod adopts T style of calligraphy structure.
Compared with the prior art, this prevent high temperature automatic watering flowerpot's advantage lies in:
1. when the temperature rises, the soil moisture is lost, the heat is conducted into the temperature sensing cylinder through the soil, the low-boiling-point evaporating liquid is evaporated and vaporized and pushes the piston block to move back and forth to drive water to overcome the gravity and the water is stored in the water storage cylinder through the one-way water outlet pipe, the self-closing delay valve is automatically opened after the preset pressure is reached, and the flower pot is watered through the watering pipe, so that the flower bunch is watered on one hand, dust on the flower pot can be reduced, the air is purified, and the environmental comfort level is improved;
2. according to the invention, heat is directly conducted to the heat conducting plate through the heat conducting rod, so that the low-boiling-point evaporating liquid is evaporated and vaporized, water is timely supplemented before the bouquet is lack of water, and the automatic irrigation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of the high-temperature-resistant automatic watering flowerpot provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 2 of the high-temperature-resistant automatic watering flowerpot provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 protective fence, 2 water storage pot, 3 flowerpot, 4 fine mesh plate, 5 water collecting tank, 6 temperature sensing cylinder, 7 one-way water suction pipe, 8 one-way water outlet pipe, 9 water storage cylinder, 10 watering pipe, 11 piston block, 12 self-closing time delay valve, 13 heat conducting plate, 14 sealing cylinder, 15 heat conducting rod.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a high temperature-resistant automatic watering flowerpot comprises a protective guard 1 and a flower pot 3, wherein the upper end surface of the protective guard 1 is fixedly connected with a water storage pot 2, the water storage pot 2 is fixedly connected with the flower pot 3 through an annular fine mesh plate 4, the upper end surface of the fine mesh plate 4 is provided with an artificial water filling port, the artificial water filling port is hermetically connected with a sealing cover, a horizontally-arranged temperature-sensing cylinder 6 is embedded in the flower pot 3, the upper end edge of the flower pot 3 is fixedly connected with a vertically-arranged water storage cylinder 9, the water storage cylinder 9 is a slender cylindrical cylinder, the lower end of one side of the water storage cylinder 9 close to the temperature-sensing cylinder 6 is communicated with a watering pipe 10, the watering pipe 10 is provided with a self-closing type time-delay valve 12, the inner wall of the temperature-sensing cylinder 6 is hermetically and slidably connected with two piston blocks 11, a sealed space is formed between the two piston blocks 11 and the temperature-sensing cylinder 6 and is, the boiling point is 26.5 degrees, the bottom symmetry intercommunication that is located the temperature-sensing section of thick bamboo 6 that two piston blocks 11 kept away from one side each other has one-way water absorption pipe 7, the one end that one-way water absorption pipe 7 kept away from temperature-sensing section of thick bamboo 6 runs through flowerpot 3 and extends to the bottom of water storage basin 2, the top intercommunication that is located the temperature-sensing section of thick bamboo 6 directly over one-way water absorption pipe 7 has two one-way outlet pipe 8, one-way water absorption pipe 7 can realize the one-way circulation of water through the installation check valve with one-way outlet pipe 8, the one end that temperature-sensing section of thick bamboo 6 was kept away.
In this embodiment, before planting the bouquet, the temperature sensing cylinder 6 placed horizontally needs to be buried in the flower pot 3, and it is worth mentioning that when the temperature sensing cylinder 6 is buried, a heating device needs to be used to heat the temperature sensing cylinder 6, the low boiling point evaporation liquid in the temperature sensing cylinder 6 evaporates and vaporizes and drives the two piston blocks 11 to move back and forth and to be attached to the inner wall of the temperature sensing cylinder 6, sufficient moisture is supplied to the water storage pot 2, when the temperature of the temperature sensing cylinder 6 is reduced, the low boiling point evaporation liquid liquefies, the two piston blocks 11 are reset, the air pressure in the temperature sensing cylinder 6 is reduced, and the water in the water storage pot 2 is led into the temperature sensing cylinder 6 through the one-way water suction pipe 7 under the action of atmospheric pressure, and then the bouquet is planted; when the temperature is suddenly raised in hot weather, heat is conducted into the temperature sensing cylinder 6 through soil, the low-boiling-point evaporating liquid is evaporated again and drives the two piston blocks 11 to move back to back, the two piston blocks 11 push water in the temperature sensing cylinder 6 to overcome gravity and store the water in the water storage cylinder 9 through the one-way water outlet pipe 8, the water pressure P ═ rhogh borne by the self-closing delay valve 12 is automatically opened when the water amount in the water storage cylinder 9 reaches a preset height, the water in the water storage cylinder 9 is automatically opened under the action of the preset water pressure, the water in the temperature sensing cylinder 6 automatically enters the flower pot 3 through the watering pipe 10 under the action of the gravity and before the self-closing of the self-closing delay valve 12 in a delayed manner, the purpose of watering of flower bunch is achieved, when the soil is wetted by water, the temperature of the soil is reduced, the low-boiling-point evaporating liquid in the temperature sensing cylinder 6 is liquefied again, the two piston blocks 11 are reset, the air pressure in the temperature sensing cylinder 6 is reduced, and the water in the water storage The watering is prepared.
It is worth mentioning that: 1. the landfill depth of the temperature sensing cylinder 6 is 2-3 cm; 2. when raining, rainwater can flow into the water storage basin 2 for storage through filtration of the fine mesh plate 4, and when the water amount in the water storage basin 2 is insufficient, the sealing cover can be opened and manual water supplement can be carried out through the manual water injection port; 3, setting the opening pressure of the self-closing time delay valve 12 as the pressure to which the water in the temperature sensing cylinder 6 is completely conveyed into the water storage cylinder 9.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the sealed section of thick bamboo 14 that the level set up has been buried in fostering flowerpot 3, and the breach is seted up at sealed section of thick bamboo 14's top, and breach inner seal fixedly connected with adopts the heat-conducting plate 13 of arc structure, two heat-conducting rods 15 of heat-conducting plate 13's up end fixedly connected with, and the upper end of two heat-conducting rods 15 extends to foster flowerpot 3's top, and heat-conducting rod 15 adopts T style of calligraphy structure.
In this embodiment, when the external temperature is high, the heat can be directly conducted into the sealing cylinder 14 through the heat conducting rod 15 and the heat conducting plate 13, so that the low-boiling-point evaporating liquid is evaporated and vaporized, and water is timely supplemented before the bouquet is lack of water, thereby improving the automatic watering efficiency.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The high-temperature-resistant automatic watering flowerpot comprises a protective guard (1) and a flowerpot support (3), and is characterized in that a water storage basin (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the protective guard (1), the water storage basin (2) is fixedly connected with the flowerpot support (3) through an annular fine mesh plate (4), a temperature sensing cylinder (6) which is horizontally arranged is embedded in the flowerpot support (3), a vertically-arranged water storage cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end edge of the flowerpot support (3), the lower end of one side, close to the temperature sensing cylinder (6), of the water storage cylinder (9) is communicated with a watering pipe (10), a self-closing delay valve (12) is mounted on the watering pipe (10), the inner wall of the temperature sensing cylinder (6) is hermetically and slidably connected with two piston blocks (11), a sealed space is formed between the two piston blocks (11) and the temperature sensing cylinder (6), and low-boiling-point evaporation liquid is filled in the sealed space, the bottom of the temperature sensing cylinder (6) which is positioned on one side, far away from each other, of the two piston blocks (11) is symmetrically communicated with one-way water suction pipes (7), one end, far away from the temperature sensing cylinder (6), of each one-way water suction pipe (7) penetrates through the flowerpot (3) and extends to the bottom of the water storage basin (2), the top of the temperature sensing cylinder (6) which is positioned right above the one-way water suction pipes (7) is communicated with two one-way water outlet pipes (8), and one ends, far away from the temperature sensing cylinder (6), of the two one-way water outlet pipes (8) are both communicated with the water storage cylinder (; or seal tube (14) that the level set up are buried in foster flowerpot (3), the breach has been seted up at the top of seal tube (14), breach inner seal fixedly connected with adopts heat-conducting plate (13) of arc structure, two heat-conducting rod (15) of up end fixedly connected with of heat-conducting plate (13), two the upper end of heat-conducting rod (15) extends to the top of foster flowerpot (3), heat-conducting rod (15) adopt T style of calligraphy structure.
2. A high-temperature-resistant automatic watering flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein the upper end surface of the fine mesh plate (4) is provided with an artificial water filling port, and a sealing cover is hermetically connected in the artificial water filling port.
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CN109496590B true CN109496590B (en) | 2020-12-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201202 Address after: No. 188, Shengxing Road, Wangdian Town, Xiuzhou District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: SUNYA OPTOELECTRONIC Co.,Ltd. Address before: 250014 No. 88, Wenhua East Road, Lixia District, Shandong, Ji'nan Applicant before: Yin Yongyuan |
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