CN109494166A - The online vision detection system of solar panel - Google Patents

The online vision detection system of solar panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109494166A
CN109494166A CN201811342533.2A CN201811342533A CN109494166A CN 109494166 A CN109494166 A CN 109494166A CN 201811342533 A CN201811342533 A CN 201811342533A CN 109494166 A CN109494166 A CN 109494166A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
several
solar panel
detection system
online vision
vision detection
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Pending
Application number
CN201811342533.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴楚林
田政权
戴浩鹏
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Huizhou Xidian Zhongkai Artificial Intelligence Joint Innovation Laboratory Co Ltd
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Huizhou Xidian Zhongkai Artificial Intelligence Joint Innovation Laboratory Co Ltd
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Application filed by Huizhou Xidian Zhongkai Artificial Intelligence Joint Innovation Laboratory Co Ltd filed Critical Huizhou Xidian Zhongkai Artificial Intelligence Joint Innovation Laboratory Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811342533.2A priority Critical patent/CN109494166A/en
Publication of CN109494166A publication Critical patent/CN109494166A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L22/00Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
    • H01L22/10Measuring as part of the manufacturing process
    • H01L22/12Measuring as part of the manufacturing process for structural parameters, e.g. thickness, line width, refractive index, temperature, warp, bond strength, defects, optical inspection, electrical measurement of structural dimensions, metallurgic measurement of diffusions

Abstract

In solar panel checkout procedure, need to can be carried out the sun detection including tens item problems such as impression of the hand, piebald, bubble, calculus, scuffing, foreign matter, busbar spread lengths.The big, low efficiency, at high cost for artificial observation error, it can not meet the detection demand of solar panel large-scale production, the present invention relates to a kind of online vision detection systems of solar panel, including lighting mechanism, testing agency, guiding mechanism and control mechanism.Lighting mechanism and testing agency connect with guiding mechanism respectively, and lighting mechanism, testing agency and guiding mechanism are electrically connected with control mechanism respectively.Guiding mechanism includes support component, transfer assembly and sorter assemblies;Transfer assembly is connect with support component respectively with sorter assemblies.The online vision detection system of solar panel is high to the detection accuracy of solar panel, high-efficient, error is small, at low cost, meets the detection demand of today's society solar panel large-scale production.

Description

The online vision detection system of solar panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar panel detection fields, more particularly to a kind of online vision-based detection of solar panel System.
Background technique
Solar panel is also known as " solar energy photovoltaic glass ", " ultra-white photovoltaic glass ", is to pass through to absorb sunlight and incite somebody to action Solar radiant energy is converted directly or indirectly into the device of electric energy by photoelectric effect or photochemical effect.Solar panel master To be applied to monocrystaline silicon solar cell mechanism, polysilicon solar cell mechanism, photovoltaic system, thin film solar mechanism, too The fields such as positive energy water heater, are the critical components in solar modules.The main material of solar panel is silicon, is fabricated to This height needs fine operation in solar panel production process to avoid defect, improve yield rate.
After solar panel production, need to carry out it strict yield examined and guarantee factory product.? In solar panel checkout procedure, need to can be carried out the sun including impression of the hand, piebald, bubble, calculus, scuffing, foreign matter, confluence The detection of tens item problems such as spread length.It is usually to pass through the artificial observation sun in traditional solar energy detection method Can solar panel complete Detection task.But artificial observation error is big, low efficiency, at high cost, can not meet solar panel The detection demand of large-scale production.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of online vision detection system of solar panel and sensing chamber.
A kind of online vision detection system of solar panel, comprising: lighting mechanism, testing agency, guiding mechanism and control Mechanism processed.
The lighting mechanism and the testing agency connect with the guiding mechanism respectively, the lighting mechanism, the inspection It surveys mechanism and the guiding mechanism is electrically connected with the control mechanism respectively.
The guiding mechanism includes support component, transfer assembly and sorter assemblies;The transfer assembly and the sorting group Part is connect with the support component respectively.
The lighting mechanism includes the first light fixture and the second light fixture;First light fixture includes several One transmitted light source and several first reflection sources, several first transmitted light sources and several first reflection source difference It is connect with the support component.Second light fixture includes several second reflection sources, several second reflection sources It is connect respectively with the support component.
The testing agency includes the first detection components and the second detection components.First detection components include several One sensitive piece, several first sensitive pieces are opposite with several first transmitted light sources and several reflection sources respectively It answers, several first sensitive pieces are connect with the support component respectively.Second detection components include several second photosensitive Part, several second sensitive pieces are corresponding with several second reflection sources, several second sensitive pieces respectively with institute State support component connection.
In one of the embodiments, the support component include the first support frame and the second support frame, described first Support is connected with second support frame;First support frame includes several first support bars and several first connecting rods, institute It states several first support bars to connect with several first connecting rods respectively, several first transmitted light sources, described several One reflection source, several second reflection sources are connect with several first connecting rods respectively.
Second support frame includes support plate and frame body in one of the embodiments, the support plate and the frame Body connection, the frame body are connect with several first support bars, and the support plate is parallel with several first connecting rods.
The transfer assembly includes transport motor and conveyer belt in one of the embodiments, the transport motor and institute State belt-driven connection.
The sorter assemblies include sorting wheel disc and several sorting storehouses, several sortings in one of the embodiments, Storehouse is connect with the sorting wheel disc respectively, and the sorting wheel disc is connect with the control mechanism.
The sorting wheel disc includes taking turns coil motor and several universal rolling wheels in one of the embodiments, and described several ten thousand Way roller is connect with the wheel disc motor driven respectively, the wheel coil motor and control mechanism electrical connection.
The material of the universal wheel is soft rubber in one of the embodiments,.
The control mechanism includes power control cabinet and display in one of the embodiments, the power control cabinet and described aobvious Show that device is electrically connected.
The power control cabinet includes industrial personal computer and power supply control group in one of the embodiments, the lighting mechanism, described Testing agency and the guiding mechanism are electrically connected with the industrial personal computer and the power supply control group respectively.
A kind of sensing chamber, including the above-mentioned online vision detection system of solar panel.
Lighting mechanism provides testing conditions for testing agency in the above-mentioned online vision detection system of solar panel, In, the first light fixture and first detection components are used to detect the plate face of solar panel, the second light fixture and the Two detection components are used to detect the side of solar panel, detection components reception reflected through solar panel to be detected or The light of transmission emitted by lighting mechanism simultaneously sends control mechanism for received light, and control mechanism judges that detection components receive Light whether be abnormal light, the light that detection components receive is further determined if the light that detection components receive is abnormal light It is for which kind of abnormal light, control mechanism controls what sorter assemblies carried out detected solar panel according to judging result Classification processing.The online vision detection system of solar panel is high to the detection accuracy of solar panel, high-efficient, error It is small, at low cost, meet the detection demand of today's society solar panel large-scale production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the online vision detection system of solar panel in one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial structure diagram of the online vision detection system of solar panel in one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the partial structure diagram of the online vision detection system of solar panel in one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not Similar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For those of ordinary skill in the art For, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
It should be noted that it can be directly another when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element On one element or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be with It is directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertically ", " level ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, be not offered as being uniquely to implement Mode.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel in one embodiment, the solar energy The online vision detection system 10 of solar panel includes lighting mechanism 100, testing agency 200, guiding mechanism 300 and control mechanism 400. The lighting mechanism 100 and the testing agency 200 connect with the guiding mechanism 300 respectively, the lighting mechanism 100, institute Testing agency 200 and the guiding mechanism 300 is stated to be electrically connected with the control mechanism 400 respectively.The lighting mechanism 100 is used for The detection light of transmitting detection solar panel, the testing agency 200 is for receiving and detecting saturating by solar panel The detection light penetrated or reflected.The control mechanism 400 controls the movement of guiding mechanism 300 to drive the sun to be detected It can solar panel movement.The guiding mechanism 300 includes support component 310, transfer assembly 320 and sorter assemblies;The transmission group Part 320 is connect with the support component 310 respectively with the sorter assemblies.The support component 310 is used to support the guiding Mechanism 300, the lighting mechanism 100 and the testing agency 200.The transfer assembly 320 is used for solar-electricity to be detected Pond plate is sent to sorter assemblies.The sorter assemblies according to testing result will be at solar panel categorised collection to be detected Reason.
Lighting mechanism 100 described in the above-mentioned online vision detection system 10 of solar panel is the testing agency 200 Testing conditions are provided, the detection components 200 receive reflect or transmit through solar panel to be detected by the illumination The detection light that mechanism 100 emits, and the detection light received is sent to the control mechanism 400, the control mechanism 400 is sentenced Whether the detection light that the detection components 200 receive of breaking is abnormal light, if the detection light that the detection components 200 receive It is that abnormal light then further determines that the detection light that the detection components 200 receive is for which kind of abnormal light, the control machine Structure 400 controls the classification collection that the sorter assemblies carry out detected solar panel according to judging result and handles.Too The positive energy online vision detection system 10 of solar panel is high to the detection accuracy of solar panel, high-efficient, error is small, at low cost, Meet the detection demand of today's society solar panel large-scale production.
In order to improve the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel to the detection accuracy of solar panel, wherein In one embodiment, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, the lighting mechanism 100 includes the first light fixture 110 and the second illumination Component 120;First light fixture 110 includes several first transmitted light sources 111 and several first reflection sources 112, described Several first transmitted light sources 111 and several first reflection sources 112 are connect with the support component 310 respectively.It is described Second light fixture 120 include several second reflection sources 121, several second reflection sources 121 respectively with the support Component 310 connects.The testing agency 200 includes the first detection components 210 and the second detection components 220.First detection Component 210 include several first sensitive pieces 211, several first sensitive pieces 211 respectively with several first transmitted light sources 111 and several reflection sources 112 it is corresponding, several first sensitive pieces 211 respectively with the support component 310 connect It connects.Second detection components 220 include several second sensitive pieces 221, several second sensitive pieces 221 and described several the Two reflection sources 121 are corresponding, and several second sensitive pieces 221 are connect with the support component 310 respectively.It needs to illustrate It is that first light fixture 110 and first detection components 210 are used to detect the plate face of solar panel, described the Two light fixtures 120 and second detection components 220 are used to detect the side of solar panel.In this way, in solar-electricity In the online vision detection system 10 of pond plate, the complete detection of plate face and side is carried out to detected solar panel, is improved To the detection accuracy of detected solar panel.
Solar panel is carried out precisely in order to fix the lighting mechanism 100 and the testing agency 200 to realize Detection, please refers to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 in one of the embodiments, and the support component 310 includes 311 He of the first support frame Second support frame 315, first support frame 311 and second support frame 315 connection.In the present embodiment, described first Support frame 311 is for installing the fixed lighting mechanism 100 and the testing agency 200, and second support frame 315 is for branch Support and install the guiding mechanism 300.First support frame 311 includes several first support bars 312 and several first connections Bar 313, several first support bars 312 are connect with several first connecting rods 313 respectively.In the present embodiment, several It is first transmitted light source 111, several first reflection sources 112, several second reflection sources 121, several described First sensitive piece 211 and several second sensitive pieces 221 are connect with several first connecting rods 313 respectively.That is, Several first connecting rods 313 are for connecting the lighting mechanism 100 and the testing agency 200.In other embodiments, It is several first transmitted light sources 111, several first reflection sources 112, several second reflection sources 121, several First sensitive piece 211 and several second sensitive pieces 221 are connect with several first support bars 312 respectively.In this way, The lighting mechanism 100 and the testing agency 200 are fixedly installed on several first connecting rods 313, conveniently too The positive energy online vision detection system 10 of solar panel precisely detects solar panel.
In order to fix the transfer assembly 320 and the sorter assemblies, in one of the embodiments, referring to Fig. 1, institute Stating the second support frame 315 includes support plate 316 and frame body 317, and the support plate 316 and the frame body 317 connect, the frame body 317 connect with several first support bars 312, and the support plate 316 is parallel with several first connecting rods 313, so as to In the lighting mechanism 100 fixed on the first connecting rod 313 and the testing agency 200 in the support plate 316 Solar panel to be detected detected.The frame body 317 is used to support second support frame 315, the support plate 316 for accepting the transfer assembly 320 and the sorter assemblies.In the present embodiment, first support frame 311 with it is described Second support frame 315 is fixedly connected.In other embodiments, first support frame 311 and 315 activity of the second support frame Connection.In this way, the transfer assembly 320 is fixedly mounted on second support frame 315 with the sorter assemblies, to match The lighting mechanism 100 and the testing agency 200 is closed to examine the solar panel to be detected in the support plate 316 It surveys.
In order to accurately be detected to the plate face of detected solar panel using reflected light, an implementation wherein In example, also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel includes several first reflection sources 112 With several first sensitive pieces 211, each described first reflection source 112 corresponds to first sensitive piece 211.In order to Guarantee the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel to the detection quality of solar panel, it is in the present embodiment, described First sensitive piece 211 is industrial camera, which is configured to the resolution ratio of industrial black and white linear array 4K or 8K, and picture is imaged Plain precision is higher than 0.1mm/Pixel, specifically, the industrial camera is configured to 8K camera, lens focus 40mm, visual field 1100mm, Operating distance is 750mm.First transmitted light source 111 and first reflection source 112 are configured to white stroboscopic strip light, It can support the switching frequency higher than 30KHz.In the present embodiment, several first reflection sources 112 and described several The position of one sensitive piece 211 immobilizes, in other embodiments, several first reflection sources 112 and described several The position of one sensitive piece 211 variable in a certain range.Specifically, described in each first reflection source 112 and one First sensitive piece 211 is correspondingly arranged on a first connecting rod 313 in the side of solar panel plate face to be detected.? In checkout procedure, first reflection source 112 emits reflected light, when the plate face of solar panel to be detected is not different Chang Shi, first sensitive piece 211 smoothly receive the reflected light of the plate face reflection through solar panel to be detected.When to be checked Light can be scattered when the plate face of shoot the sun energy solar panel has the unusual conditions such as bubble, scuffing, protrusion, recess, first sense Light part 211 cannot smoothly receive the normal reflected light of the reflection of the plate face through solar panel to be detected.First sense Light part 211, which is collected into image, there is grey scale change.First sensitive piece 211 will test photosensitive situation and feed back to the control Mechanism 400 processed.The control mechanism 400 is analyzed the photosensitive situation that first sensitive piece 211 detects and is controlled based on the analysis results It makes the transfer assembly 320 and the sorter assemblies and categorised collection is carried out to solar panel to be detected.In this way, solar-electricity Plate online vision detection system 10 in pond is detected using plate face of the reflected light to detected solar panel, according to described The different photosensitive situation of one sensitive piece 211 determines the damage status of the plate face of detected solar panel and to tested shoot the sun It can solar panel progress categorised collection.
In order to accurately be detected to the plate face of detected solar panel using transmitted light, an implementation wherein In example, also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel includes several first transmitted light sources 111 With several first sensitive pieces 211, each described first transmitted light source 111 corresponds to first sensitive piece 211.In order to Guarantee the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel to the detection quality of solar panel, it is in the present embodiment, described First sensitive piece 211 is industrial camera, which is configured to the resolution ratio of industrial black and white linear array 4K or 8K, and picture is imaged Plain precision is higher than 0.1mm/Pixel, specifically, the industrial camera is configured to 8K camera, lens focus 40mm, visual field 1100mm, Operating distance is 750mm.First transmitted light source 111 and first reflection source 112 are configured to white stroboscopic strip light, It can support the switching frequency higher than 30KHz.In the present embodiment, several first reflection sources 112 and described several The position of one sensitive piece 211 immobilizes, in other embodiments, several first reflection sources 112 and described several The position of one sensitive piece 211 variable in a certain range.Specifically, described in each first transmitted light source 111 and one First sensitive piece 211 is separately positioned on two first connecting rods 313 in the two sides of solar panel plate face to be detected. That is, the transmitted light that first transmitted light source 111 emits can be by corresponding first after vertically penetrating solar panel Sensitive piece 211 receives.In a checkout procedure, the 111 transmission light of the first transmitted light source, when solar-electricity to be detected When the plate face of pond plate is without exception, first sensitive piece 211 smoothly receives the plate face across solar panel to be detected Transmitted light.First described in when the plate face of solar panel to be detected has the unusual conditions such as bubble, calculus, foreign matter, recess 111 transmission light of transmitted light source cannot smoothly penetrate solar panel to be detected.First sensitive piece 211 can't accept First transmitted light source, the 111 transmission light receives abnormal transmitted light.What first sensitive piece 211 detected Image will appear ground gray areas.First sensitive piece 211 will test photosensitive situation and feed back to the control mechanism 400. The control mechanism 400 analyzes the photosensitive situation that first sensitive piece 211 detects and controls the transmission based on the analysis results Component 320 and the sorter assemblies carry out categorised collection to solar panel to be detected.In this way, solar panel regards online Feel that detection system 10 is detected using plate face of the transmitted light to detected solar panel, according to first sensitive piece 211 different photosensitive situations determine the damage status of the plate face of detected solar panel and to detected solar panels Carry out categorised collection.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned online vision detection system 10 of solar panel is to solar panel to be detected Carry out in detection process, using transmitted light and reflected light accurately to positive and negative two plate faces of detected solar panel simultaneously It is detected.
In order to accurately be detected to the side of detected solar panel using reflected light, an implementation wherein In example, also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel includes several second reflection sources 121 With several first sensitive pieces 221, each described second reflection source 121 corresponds to second sensitive piece 221.In order to Guarantee detection quality of the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel to solar panel, second sensitive piece 221 For industrial camera, which is configured to industrial 1,300,000 pixel resolution of black and white linear array, and imaging pixel precision is higher than 0.05mm/Pixel, second reflection source 121 are configured to white strip light.Specifically, the industrial camera is 5,000,000 The resolution ratio of COMS, 5MP.In the present embodiment, several second reflection sources 121 and several second sensitive pieces 221 Position immobilize, in other embodiments, several second reflection sources 121 and several second sensitive pieces 221 Position variable in a certain range.Specifically, several second reflection sources 121 and several second sensitive pieces 221 are correspondingly arranged on several first connecting rods 313 in the side of solar panel plate face to be detected.In other reality It applies in example, several second reflection sources 121 are with several second sensitive pieces 221 in solar panel plate face to be detected Side be correspondingly arranged in several first support bars 312.In a checkout procedure, because of normal solar battery Plate side is edging, and edging region is rough surface, and second reflection source 121 emits reflected light, when solar-electricity to be detected When the side of pond plate is without exception, some light can be received by diffusing reflection by second sensitive piece 221.When it is to be detected too The reflection coefficient in the region can change when the side of positive energy solar panel has chipping, collapses the unusual conditions such as angle, bottom drain, institute The light for stating the reflected light that the second sensitive piece 221 receives can change.The image that second sensitive piece 221 detects is corresponding The gray value in region can change.Second sensitive piece 221 will test photosensitive situation and feed back to the control mechanism 400, the control mechanism 400 analyzes the photosensitive situation that second sensitive piece 221 detects, and controls institute based on the analysis results It states transfer assembly 320 and the sorter assemblies and categorised collection is carried out to solar panel to be detected.In this way, solar panel Online vision detection system 10 is detected using side of the reflected light to detected solar panel, according to second sense The different photosensitive situation of light part 221 determines the damage status of the plate face of detected solar panel and to detected solar-electricity Pond plate carries out categorised collection.
In order to drive solar panel to be detected in the movement of the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel, at it In middle one embodiment, the transfer assembly 320 includes transport motor 321 and conveyer belt 322, the transport motor 321 and institute State the drive connection of conveyer belt 322.In the present embodiment, the conveyer belt 322 be soft rubber band, one side rubber toughness, Wearability is good, increases the service life of the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel.On the other hand, soft rubber material Softness has certain elasticity, plays further buffer protection function to solar panel.In this way, the conveyer belt 322 exists Solar panel movement is driven to receive the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel under the driving of the transport motor 321 Detection and categorised collection.
In order to carry out categorised collection processing, the in one of the embodiments, sorting to detected solar panel Component includes that sorting wheel disc and several sorting storehouses, several sorting storehouses are connect with the sorting wheel disc respectively, the sorting wheel Disk is connect with the control mechanism 400.The control mechanism 400 is determined according to the photosensitive situation that the testing agency 200 sends It is detected the damage status of solar panel, leading for sorting wheel disc is controlled according to the damage status of detected solar panel To the corresponding different sorting storehouse of the different guiding of sorting wheel disc, the solar panel is sent on the sorting wheel disc Different sorting storehouses.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the kinetic energy that solar panel relies on conveyer belt 322 reaches Different sorting storehouses.In this way, the control mechanism 400 is transmitted solar panel by controlling the guiding of the sorting wheel disc To in different sorting storehouses.
In order to accelerate to carry out the speed of categorised collection processing, wherein one embodiment to detected solar panel In, the sorting wheel disc includes wheel coil motor and several universal rolling wheels, several universal rolling wheels respectively with the wheel coil motor It is drivingly connected, the wheel coil motor and the control mechanism 400 are electrically connected.The control mechanism 400 is according to the testing agency The 200 photosensitive situations sent determine the damage status of detected solar panel, according to the damage of detected solar panel Hurt the guiding of several universal wheels described in situation control wheel disc.The corresponding different sorting storehouse of the different guiding of several universal wheels. It should be noted that the guiding of the universal wheel of different location is different when sorting wheel disc and determining a guiding, mutual cooperation so that It obtains the solar panel and is sent to different sorting storehouses on the sorting wheel disc.In the present embodiment, the universal wheel Material be soft rubber.Soft rubber has preferably elasticity and preferable wearability, and material is more compared to metal It is more tough and tensile compared to plastics for softness, guaranteeing there is enough frictional force between universal wheel and solar panel to be detected So that solar panel to be detected can move on the sorting wheel disc.On the other hand, soft rubber is for solar-electricity Pond plate plays a certain protective role.In this way, several universal wheel rotations described in the wheel disc motor driven, accelerate tested shoot the sun The speed that energy solar panel moves on the sorting wheel disc, so that it is right to accelerate the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel It is detected the speed that solar panel carries out categorised collection processing.
The detection information that detected solar panel is obtained in order to facilitate user, is asked in one of the embodiments, Refering to fig. 1, the control mechanism 400 includes power control cabinet 410 and display 420, the power control cabinet 410 and the display 420 Electrical connection.For the work of lighting mechanism 100, the testing agency 200 and the guiding mechanism 300 described in coordinated control, In the present embodiment, the power control cabinet 420 includes industrial personal computer and power supply control group, the lighting mechanism 100, the testing agency 200 and the guiding mechanism 300 be electrically connected respectively with the industrial personal computer and the power supply control group.The power control cabinet 420 is logical The power supply control group is crossed to all parts in the lighting mechanism 100, the testing agency 200 and the guiding mechanism 300 The control of switch control and operating power is carried out to adjust the work of the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel.One side Face, the control mechanism 400 is by the hurt situation of the detected solar panel, hurt rate, the wound of various hurt situations Situations such as loss rate, is shown by display 420.Another reverse side, the control mechanism 400 is by the lighting mechanism 100, institute The operating power for stating all parts in testing agency 200 and the guiding mechanism 300 is shown by display 420.In this way, User can obtain the detection information and solar panel of detected solar panel by observing display 420 Control mechanism 400 described in online vision detection system 10 is by the lighting mechanism 100, the testing agency 200 and described leads The working condition of all parts into mechanism 300.
In order to guarantee the high-efficiency operation of the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel and to detected solar-electricity The protection of pond plate provides a kind of sensing chamber, and the sensing chamber includes above-mentioned solar panel in one of the embodiments, Online vision detection system 10.It should be noted that it is very high in requirement of the solar panel to production environment and detection environment, Specific solar panel production equipment and detection device will be tight to the dust content of production environment, temperature, humidity etc. Lattice control in a certain range, to guarantee the yield and detection effect of solar panel produced.For example, in solar energy In solar panel detection process, the water droplet of the adherency on solar panel, dust and other impurities will affect solar panel Online vision detection system 10 is detected to solar panel.So above-mentioned sensing chamber is that solar panel regards online Feel that detection system 10 provides a confined space, the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel is isolated from the outside world, is kept away Exempt from introduced contaminants to enter in the online vision detection system 10 of solar panel to guarantee the online vision inspection of solar panel The detection accuracy of examining system 10 and protection to detected solar panel, reduce the erroneous detection of solar panel detection system 10 Rate.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of online vision detection system of solar panel characterized by comprising lighting mechanism, testing agency, guiding Mechanism and control mechanism;
The lighting mechanism and the testing agency connect with the guiding mechanism respectively, the lighting mechanism, the detection machine Structure and the guiding mechanism are electrically connected with the control mechanism respectively;
The guiding mechanism includes support component, transfer assembly and sorter assemblies;The transfer assembly and the sorter assemblies point It is not connect with the support component;
The lighting mechanism includes the first light fixture and the second light fixture;First light fixture includes several first saturating Penetrate light source and several first reflection sources, several first transmitted light sources and several first reflection sources respectively with institute State support component connection;Second light fixture includes several second reflection sources, several second reflection source difference It is connect with the support component;
The testing agency includes the first detection components and the second detection components;First detection components include several first senses Light part, several first sensitive pieces are corresponding with several first transmitted light sources and several reflection sources respectively, Several first sensitive pieces are connect with the support component respectively;Second detection components include several second sensitive pieces, Several second sensitive pieces are corresponding with several second reflection sources, several second sensitive pieces respectively with the branch Support component connection.
2. the online vision detection system of solar panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support component Including the first support frame and the second support frame, first support frame is connected with second support frame;First support frame Including several first support bars and several first connecting rods, several first support bars respectively with several first connecting rods Connection, several first transmitted light sources, several first reflection sources and several second reflection sources respectively with Several first connecting rod connections.
3. the online vision detection system of solar panel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second support Frame includes support plate and frame body, and the support plate is connected with the frame body, and the frame body is connect with several first support bars, The support plate is parallel with several first connecting rods.
4. the online vision detection system of solar panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transfer assembly Including transport motor and conveyer belt, the transport motor is connected with the belt-driven.
5. the online vision detection system of solar panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sorter assemblies Including sorting wheel disc and several sorting storehouses, several sorting storehouses connect respectively with the sorting wheel disc, the sorting wheel disc and The control mechanism connection.
6. the online vision detection system of solar panel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the sorting wheel disc It is connect respectively with the wheel disc motor driven including wheel coil motor and several universal rolling wheels, several universal rolling wheels, the wheel Coil motor and control mechanism electrical connection.
7. the online vision detection system of solar panel according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the universal wheel Material is soft rubber.
8. the online vision detection system of solar panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control mechanism Including power control cabinet and display, the power control cabinet and display electrical connection.
9. the online vision detection system of solar panel according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the power control cabinet packet Include industrial personal computer and power supply control group, the lighting mechanism, the testing agency and the guiding mechanism respectively with the industrial personal computer And the power supply control group electrical connection.
CN201811342533.2A 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 The online vision detection system of solar panel Pending CN109494166A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190319