Geological survey exploration device of adjustable well drilling degree of depth
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of geological survey, in particular to a geological survey exploration device capable of adjusting drilling depth.
Background
The geological exploration refers to exploration and detection of geology through various means and methods, determination of a proper bearing stratum, determination of a foundation type and calculation of investigation and research activities of foundation parameters, and is to find an industrially significant mineral deposit in mineral product general investigation, provide mineral reserve and geological data required by mine construction design for finding out the quality and quantity of mineral products and technical conditions of mining and utilization, and perform investigation and research work on geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, mineral products, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area.
At present, can need use the exploration device when surveying exploration to geology, present exploration device only can be when the well drilling fixed well drilling depth, can't adjust the degree of depth of well drilling, has reduced geology and has surveyed the operating condition of time measuring, can't survey the further geology to we provide a geological survey exploration device of adjustable well drilling depth.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to make up the defects of the prior art, provides a geological survey exploration device capable of adjusting the drilling depth, has the advantage of adjusting the drilling depth, and solves the problems that the conventional exploration device can only fix the drilling depth during drilling and cannot adjust the drilling depth, the working state of geology during exploration is reduced, and deeper geology cannot be explored.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the geological survey exploration device capable of adjusting the drilling depth comprises a device body, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the device body, and a moving mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the device body.
The moving mechanism comprises a supporting seat, a first bearing, a roller, a bottom groove, a rotating rod, a supporting column, a fixing groove, a connecting column, a fixing seat, a sliding block, a first electric push rod, a first sliding groove, a limiting pipe, a clamping groove block, a clamping block, a second cavity, a first cavity, a second electric push rod and a limiting groove.
The adjustment mechanism includes fixed frame, places the board, just reverses biax motor, third cavity, first gear, second gear, rotary rod, first through-hole, threaded rod, logical groove, screwed pipe, slide bar, second spout, adjusts pole, dead lever, rotating electrical machines, drill bit, second through-hole, fixed bolster, soft pad, handle, bush, adjust frame and second bearing.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of the device body is fixedly connected with two symmetrical supporting seats, the bottom surface of each supporting seat is provided with a bottom groove, the inside of each bottom groove is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the lower part of the inner side wall of each bottom groove is fixedly embedded with two symmetrical first bearings, the outer surfaces of the left end and the right end of each rotating rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner rings of the two first bearings, the outer surface of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with two symmetrical idler wheels, the middle part of the outer surface of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with a clamping groove block which is positioned between the two idler wheels, a fixed seat is placed above each supporting seat, the bottom surface of each fixed seat is in contact with the upper surface of each supporting seat, the middle part of the bottom surface of each fixed seat is provided with a limiting groove, the middle part of the upper surface of each supporting seat is fixedly connected with a supporting column which extends into, the utility model discloses a support seat, including the inner diapire fixedly connected with electric putter of fixed slot, the middle part fixed connection of first electric putter's flexible end and spacing inslot roof, two symmetrical first spouts, every are seted up to the inside wall of spacing groove the equal joint in inside of first spout has the slider with first spout looks adaptation, first cavity has been seted up at the middle part of support column bottom surface, the second cavity has been seted up at the middle part of supporting seat upper surface, and the second cavity is linked together with first cavity, the interior roof fixedly connected with second electric putter of first cavity, and second electric putter extend to the inside of second cavity, the fixed inlaying in middle part of inslot roof has spacing pipe, and spacing pipe is linked together with the second cavity, second electric putter's flexible end runs through spacing pipe and extends to the inside of kerve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make the device body remove, make the device body more convenient remove suitable position when needs explore certain geographical position.
Further, the upper surface of the device body is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, a third cavity is formed in the fixed frame, the middle part of the inner top wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the bottom surface of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse double-shaft motor, the output end of the forward and reverse double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod, far away from the forward and reverse double-shaft motor, is fixedly connected with a first gear, the inner wall of the device body is fixedly connected with two symmetrical adjusting frames, the inner bottom wall of each adjusting frame is fixedly embedded with a second bearing, a threaded rod is arranged in the second bearing, the outer surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second bearing, a threaded pipe is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the inner ring of the threaded pipe is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod, and, the top end of the threaded rod penetrates through the first through hole and extends into the inner fixed frame, a second gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod, the outer surface of the second gear is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear, a second sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the adjusting frame, a sliding rod is clamped in the second sliding groove, one end, away from the second sliding groove, of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded pipe, one side face, opposite to the two threaded pipes, of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, one end, away from the threaded pipes, of the adjusting rod penetrates through the through groove and extends into the device body, two symmetrical fixing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the adjusting rod, one end, close to each other, of the two fixing rods is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the upper surface of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with, the inner bottom wall of the device body is provided with a second through hole matched with the drill bit, and the bottom end of the drill bit penetrates through the second through hole and extends to the bottom of the device body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can adjust the degree of depth of well drilling, make the more accurate of exploration, explore unknown geology, increased exploration device's result of use.
Further, two the equal fixedly connected with spliced pole in middle part that the slider is close to a side each other, two the one end that the spliced pole is close to each other respectively with the upper portion fixed connection of support column left and right sides face, the flexible end connection of second electric putter and the screens piece of draw-in groove piece looks adaptation, and screens piece and draw-in groove piece looks joint, leave the clearance between the upper surface of gyro wheel and the interior roof of kerve, the horizontal plane at gyro wheel bottom surface place is less than the horizontal plane at supporting seat bottom surface place.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be better restrict the position of fixing base, avoid causing the pivoted problem in the regulation, can be better restrict the gyro wheel through the inside with the screens piece card income draw-in groove piece, avoid when using the gyro wheel to rotate and cause the gliding problem of the device, can be better avoid the gyro wheel to cause the problem that the friction card stops in the pivoted to better remove the device.
Further, the fixed surface of the upper surface of fixed frame is connected with the handle, and the surface cover of handle is equipped with the bush, the fixed surface of the upper surface of adjusting the pole is connected with the blotter, and the fixed surface of the blotter is connected with the fixed bolster, the upper surface of fixed bolster and the bottom surface fixed connection of fixed frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up fixed bolster and cushion, reduced pressure when having increased the regulation pole and going back to.
Compared with the prior art, this geological survey exploration device of adjustable well drilling depth possesses following beneficial effect:
1. according to the invention, the supporting seat is arranged and matched with the bottom groove, the rotating rod, the roller and the bearing, so that the device can be better pushed to move and adjusted, and a user can better move the device to a required position for use.
2. According to the energy recovery device, the supporting seat is arranged and matched with the supporting column, the fixing seat, the limiting groove, the fixing groove, the first electric push rod, the sliding groove, the sliding block and the connecting column, the fixing seat can be pushed to move upwards better through the extension of the telescopic end of the first electric push rod, so that the operation and use height of the energy recovery device body can be adjusted, the use effect of the device is improved, and the problem that the fixing seat rotates when the height is adjusted can be better avoided through the sliding groove and the sliding block.
3. According to the invention, the drill bit can be adjusted in drilling depth by arranging the positive and negative rotation double-shaft motor, the third cavity, the first gear, the second gear, the rotary rod, the first through hole, the threaded rod, the through groove, the threaded pipe, the sliding rod, the second sliding groove, the adjusting rod and the fixed rod, the drilling depth of the geological survey exploration device can be adjusted by matching the integral structure, the use effect of the exploration device is increased, and the wide popularization is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the apparatus body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the mounting base of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a front view of the device body of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-device body, 2-adjusting mechanism, 3-moving mechanism, 201-fixed frame, 202-placing plate, 203-positive and negative rotation double-shaft motor, 204-third cavity, 205-first gear, 206-second gear, 207-rotating rod, 208-first through hole, 209-threaded rod, 210-through groove, 211-threaded pipe, 212-sliding rod, 213-second sliding groove, 214-adjusting rod, 215-fixed rod, 216-rotating motor, 217-drill, 218-second through hole, 219-fixed pad, 220-soft pad, 221-grip, 222-bush, 223-adjusting frame, 224-second bearing, 301-fixed seat, 302-supporting seat, 303-first bearing, 304-rotating rod, 305-roller, 306-clamping groove block, 307-supporting column, 308-fixing groove, 309-first electric push rod, 310-limiting groove, 311-connecting column, 312-sliding block, 313-second electric push rod, 314-first cavity, 315-second cavity, 316-limiting tube, 317-bottom groove and 318-clamping block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the geological survey exploration device capable of adjusting the drilling depth comprises a device body 1, wherein an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged inside the device body 1, and a moving mechanism 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of the device body 1.
The moving mechanism 3 comprises a supporting seat 302, a first bearing 303, a roller 305, a bottom groove 317, a rotating rod 304, a supporting column 307, a fixing groove 308, a connecting column 311, a fixing seat 301, a sliding block 312, a first electric push rod 309, a first sliding groove 319, a limiting pipe 316, a clamping groove block 306, a clamping block 318, a second cavity 315, a first cavity 314, a second electric push rod 313 and a limiting groove 310.
The adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a fixed frame 201, a placing plate 202, a forward-reverse rotation double-shaft motor 203, a third cavity 204, a first gear 205, a second gear 206, a rotating rod 207, a first through hole 208, a threaded rod 209, a through groove 210, a threaded pipe 211, a sliding rod 212, a second sliding groove 213, an adjusting rod 214, a fixed rod 215, a rotating motor 216, a drill 217, a second through hole 218, a fixed pad 219, a soft pad 220, a grip 221, a bushing 222, an adjusting frame 223 and a second bearing 224.
Further, the bottom surface of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical supporting seats 302, the bottom surface of the supporting seat 302 is provided with a bottom groove 317, the inside of the bottom groove 317 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 304, the lower part of the inner side wall of the bottom groove 317 is fixedly embedded with two symmetrical first bearings 303, the outer surfaces of the left end and the right end of the rotating rod 304 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner rings of the two first bearings 303, the outer surface of the rotating rod 304 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical rollers 305, the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating rod 304 is fixedly connected with a clamping groove block 306, the clamping groove block 306 is positioned between the two rollers 305, a fixed seat 301 is placed above the supporting seat 302, the bottom surface of the fixed seat 301 is contacted with the upper surface of the supporting seat 302, the middle part of the bottom surface of the fixed seat 301 is provided with a limiting groove 310, the middle part of the upper, the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting column 307 is provided with a fixed groove 308, the inner bottom wall of the fixed groove 308 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 309, the first electric push rod 309 and a second electric push rod 313 are both called electric push rods, are linear drivers and are extension of a rotary motor in the aspect of structure, the electric push rods are a novel linear actuating mechanism mainly composed of a motor rod, a control device and other mechanisms, the electric push rods are electric driving devices for converting the rotary motion of the motor into the linear reciprocating motion of the push rods and can be used as actuating machines in various simple or complex process flows to realize remote control, centralized control or automatic control, the principle of the electric push rods is to convert the rotary motion of the motor into the linear motion, the push rod motion is completed by utilizing the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, the electric push rods are devices known in the prior art, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 309 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner top wall of the, the inner side wall of the limit groove 310 is provided with two symmetrical first sliding grooves 319, the inner part of each first sliding groove 319 is clamped with a sliding block 312 matched with the first sliding groove 319, the middle part of the bottom surface of the support column 307 is provided with a first cavity 314, the middle part of the upper surface of the support base 302 is provided with a second cavity 315, the second cavity 315 is communicated with the first cavity 314, the inner top wall of the first cavity 314 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 313, and the second electric push rod 313 extends to the inside of the second cavity 315, a limit tube 316 is fixedly embedded in the middle of the top wall in the bottom groove 317, and the limiting pipe 316 is communicated with the second cavity 315, and the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 313 penetrates through the limiting pipe 316 and extends to the inside of the bottom groove 317, so that the device body 1 can move, and the device body 1 can more conveniently move to a proper position when a certain geographical position needs to be explored.
Further, the fixed frame 201 of the last fixed surface of device body 1 is connected with, and the third cavity 204 has been seted up to the inside of fixed frame 201, and the board 202 is placed to the middle part fixedly connected with of the interior roof of fixed frame 201, and the bottom surface fixedly connected with of placing board 202 just reverses double-shaft motor 203, just reverses double-shaft motor 203: the normal motor is a fan with one end being out of shaft and the other side being rotated along with a rotor, the fan is used for heat dissipation, a double-shaft extension motor is a motor with two ends being out of shaft, the motor is also called as motor positive and negative rotation, a positive and negative rotation control circuit diagram and principle analysis thereof are to realize that the positive and negative rotation of the motor can achieve the purpose of reverse rotation only by connecting any two opposite wires in a three-phase power supply incoming line of the motor, the positive and negative rotation double-shaft motor 203 is a device known in the prior art, the output end of the positive and negative rotation double-shaft motor 203 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 207, one end of the rotating rod 207 far away from the positive and negative rotation double-shaft motor 203 is fixedly connected with a first gear 205, the inner wall of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical adjusting frames 223, a second bearing 224 is fixedly embedded in the inner bottom wall of the adjusting frames, the outer surface of the threaded rod 209 is sleeved with a threaded pipe 211, the inner ring of the threaded pipe 211 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod 209, the upper surface of the adjusting frame 223 and the bottom surface of the fixed frame 201 are both provided with a first through hole 208 matched with the threaded rod 209, the top end of the threaded rod 209 penetrates through the first through hole 208 and extends into the inner fixed frame 201, the top end of the threaded rod 209 is fixedly connected with a second gear 206, the outer surface of the second gear 206 is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear 205, the inner side wall of the adjusting frame 223 is provided with a second sliding groove 213, a sliding rod 212 is clamped in the second sliding groove 213, one end of the sliding rod 212, far away from the second sliding groove 213, is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded pipe 211, one side surface, opposite to the two threaded pipes 211, is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod 214, one end of the adjusting rod 214, far away from the threaded pipe 211, penetrates, and the one end fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines 216 that two dead levers 215 are close to each other, the upper surface of rotating electrical machines 216 and the bottom surface fixed connection of adjusting pole 214, the output fixedly connected with drill bit 217 of rotating electrical machines 216, the second through-hole 218 with drill bit 217 looks adaptation is seted up to the inner diapire of device body 1, and the bottom of drill bit 217 runs through second through-hole 218 and extends to the bottom of device body 1, can adjust the degree of depth of well drilling, make the more accurate of exploration, explore unknown geology, the result of use of exploration device has been increased.
Further, the connecting column 311 is fixedly connected to the middle of the two sliders 312 close to one side, and one end of the two connecting columns 311 close to each other is fixedly connected to the upper portions of the left and right sides of the supporting column 307, so that the position of the fixing seat 301 can be better limited, and the problem of rotation caused by adjustment is avoided.
Furthermore, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 313 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 318 matched with the slot block 306, and the clamping block 318 is clamped with the slot block 306, so that the roller 305 can be better limited by clamping the clamping block 318 into the slot block 306, and the problem that the roller 305 slides due to rotation of the roller when in use is avoided.
Further, a gap is reserved between the upper surface of the roller 305 and the inner top wall of the bottom groove, the horizontal plane where the bottom surface of the roller 305 is located is lower than the horizontal plane where the bottom surface of the supporting seat 302 is located, the problem that the roller 305 is blocked due to friction when rotating can be better avoided, and therefore the device can be better moved.
Further, a grip 221 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame 201, a bushing 222 is sleeved on the outer surface of the grip 221, the grip 221 and the bushing 222 are arranged, so that a user can grip the grip to push the device body 1 tightly, and the bushing 222 can reduce the friction degree of the hand of the user on the grip 221.
Further, the fixed surface of adjusting pole 214 is connected with blotter 220, and the fixed surface of blotter 220 is connected with fixed bolster 219, and fixed bolster 219's upper surface and the bottom surface fixed connection of fixed frame 201 through setting up fixed bolster 219 and blotter 220, have increased and have adjusted pole 214 and reduced pressure when backtracking.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the double-shaft motor 203 and the rotary motor 216 are communicated with a municipal power supply, the controller of the double-shaft motor 203 is opened to drive the rotary rod 207 with the output end fixedly connected to rotate, so that the rotary rod 207 drives the first gear 205 to rotate, the first gear 205 rotates to drive the engaged second gear 206, then the second gear 206 rotates to drive the threaded rod 209 to idle at the inner ring of the second bearing 224 to drive the threaded pipe 211 to move downwards, the threaded pipe 211 can only adjust the threaded pipe 211 up and down by matching the threaded pipe 211 with the second chute 213 and the slide rod 212, so that the threaded pipe 211 drives the adjusting rod 214 to move downwards and matches the controller of the rotary motor 216 to open to drive the drill bit 217 to drill, thereby completing the adjustment of the drilling depth, the roller 305 is driven to rotate by pushing the device, thereby moving the position of the device to a required position, communicate second electric putter 313 and electric power storage source, stretch out through the flexible end of second electric putter 313 and push away screens piece 318 and remove downwards, until the card in the inside of draw-in groove piece 306, thereby restrict the roll of gyro wheel 305, stabilize the device, avoid causing gliding problem when using, communicate first electric putter 309 and electric power storage source, the height that can adjusting device body 1, stretch out through the flexible end of first electric putter 309 and promote fixing base 301 and move upwards, the device's removal effect has been improved.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as "first," "second," and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.