CN109468930B - Crack repairing method for asphalt pavement after snow - Google Patents

Crack repairing method for asphalt pavement after snow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109468930B
CN109468930B CN201811327677.0A CN201811327677A CN109468930B CN 109468930 B CN109468930 B CN 109468930B CN 201811327677 A CN201811327677 A CN 201811327677A CN 109468930 B CN109468930 B CN 109468930B
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China
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snow
groove
repairing
asphalt
asphalt pavement
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CN201811327677.0A
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CN109468930A (en
Inventor
王云海
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Ningbo Jianyuan Construction Technology Consulting Co.,Ltd.
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Ningbo Architectural Design And Research Institute Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C23/00Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
    • E01C23/06Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
    • E01C23/09Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
    • E01C23/0966Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for filling or priming, with or without working the surface of the filling or applying particulate material thereto, e.g. for filling the joints of stone-sett paving
    • E01C23/0973Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for filling or priming, with or without working the surface of the filling or applying particulate material thereto, e.g. for filling the joints of stone-sett paving with liquid or semi-liquid materials, e.g. crack sealants
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C23/00Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
    • E01C23/06Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
    • E01C23/09Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
    • E01C23/0906Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges
    • E01C23/0926Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for repairing cracks of a snowy asphalt pavement, which relates to a pavement repairing method and solves the problem that the road appearance is influenced because the snowy asphalt pavement cracks can not be repaired in time, and the technical scheme is characterized in that the method for repairing the cracks of the snowy asphalt pavement comprises the following steps: s1, snow sweeping: sweeping the accumulated snow on the road surface to one side by a snow sweeper; s2, slotting: carrying out grooving operation by using a grooving machine to form a repairing groove; s3, cleaning the groove: removing the broken slag in the repaired groove after the grooving is finished; s4, filling snow: filling the snow swept by the snow sweeper aside into the opened repairing groove to form accumulated snow; s5, crack pouring: heating the molten asphalt by using a crack pouring machine, slowly pouring the molten asphalt into the repairing groove, gradually melting snow by using the molten asphalt, and then evaporating the snow until the repairing groove is filled with the molten asphalt; and S6, road sealing and maintenance are performed, so that the asphalt pavement can be repaired in time after snow, and the time required by asphalt pavement repair is reduced.

Description

Crack repairing method for asphalt pavement after snow
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pavement repairing method, in particular to a method for repairing cracks of an asphalt pavement after snow.
Background
The asphalt pavement refers to various types of pavements paved by blending mineral materials with asphalt materials, is applied to urban roads and highway trunks, and becomes a high-grade pavement with the largest paving area in China at present.
After the asphalt pavement is used for a long time, diseases such as surface cracks or subsidence easily occur, particularly after snow in winter, the asphalt pavement is easy to shrink to cause the surface cracks under the coverage of snow, if the treatment is not carried out in time, accumulated water formed after the snow melts can permeate into a base layer downwards, under the load action of a traveling vehicle, the grout phenomenon occurs at the cracks, cement-stabilized macadam falls off due to water, and the cement-stabilized macadam is loose and has insufficient bearing capacity of a pavement structure, the phenomenon of edge gnawing occurs, and the cement-stabilized macadam can be developed into net cracks or pot holes, subsidence and the like, so that the traveling vehicle jumps when the traveling vehicle is driven, the service life of the road is seriously influenced, the safety and the comfort of the traveling vehicle are also influenced.
The traditional asphalt pavement crack repairing method is to pour molten asphalt into cracks, fill the cracks after the molten asphalt is cooled and solidified, and spend a large amount of time waiting for the molten asphalt to be cooled, so that the influence on traffic is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The first purpose of the invention is to provide a method for repairing cracks of an asphalt pavement after snow, which can repair the asphalt pavement in time after snow, and reduce the time required for repairing the asphalt pavement.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a method for repairing cracks of a snowy asphalt pavement comprises the following steps:
s1, snow sweeping: sweeping the accumulated snow on the road surface to one side by a snow sweeper;
s2, slotting: carrying out grooving operation at the crack by using a grooving machine to form a repairing groove;
s3, cleaning the groove: removing the broken slag in the repaired groove after the grooving is finished;
s4, filling snow: filling the snow swept by the snow sweeper aside into the opened repairing groove to form accumulated snow;
s5, crack pouring: heating the molten asphalt by using a crack pouring machine, slowly pouring the molten asphalt into the repairing groove, gradually melting snow by using the molten asphalt, and then evaporating the snow until the repairing groove is filled with the molten asphalt;
and S6, path sealing and maintenance.
By adopting the technical scheme, firstly, the snow sweeper sweeps the accumulated snow to one side, so that the crack on the asphalt pavement is exposed, then the grooving machine performs grooving according to the size of the crack, a repairing groove with a larger opening is formed at the crack position, the edge of the repairing groove is tidy, the subsequent repairing is facilitated, and broken slag generated in the grooving process is removed manually or by using a movable blower, so that the integrity of the asphalt pavement after repairing is prevented from being influenced by the broken slag; the broken slag is cleared away and is filled with the accumulated snow back into the repairing groove, then the melted asphalt is slowly poured into the repairing groove, and in the process that the accumulated snow is melted and evaporated by the melted asphalt, the heat in the melted asphalt is absorbed, so that the cooling of the melted asphalt can be accelerated, and the repairing of the pavement can be completed more quickly.
Preferably, in S2, the opening of the repair groove is flared outward.
By adopting the technical scheme, the opening of the repairing groove is outwards expanded, so that subsequent groove cleaning and snow filling can be conveniently carried out.
Preferably, in S4, the accumulated snow is filled into the repair groove to abut against the groove walls of the repair groove, and a pouring cavity for pouring molten asphalt is formed between the accumulated snow on both sides.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the density of pitch is bigger than the density of water, if the melting pitch directly emptys in the snow top, the snow melts and the vapor of evaporation can't obtain timely discharge, can cause the influence to the repair on road surface, offsets with the both sides cell wall of repairing the groove in filling the inslot with snow, and the melting pitch is poured into and is filled the intracavity, and the snow that is located the melting pitch both sides melts the evaporation afterwards, can make things convenient for the discharge of vapor.
Preferably, after the accumulated snow is filled into the repair groove, ventilation holes for discharging water vapor generated by melting and evaporating the accumulated snow upwards are formed in the accumulated snow.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the snow that is close to repairing tank bottom surface is earlier further melted into water, and water upwards transports and evaporates through the bleeder vent and spreads out afterwards, can make the vapor after the evaporation better spill out, further alleviates the existence of vapor and causes the influence to bituminous paving's repair.
Preferably, the ventilation holes penetrate through the bottom surface of the repair groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, run through the design to repairing the tank bottom surface through the bleeder vent, at the in-process of pouring into the molten asphalt, the molten asphalt can be poured into to the tank bottom surface of repairing the groove to make the vapor after the evaporation discharge better and repair the groove.
Preferably, the air holes are formed at the abutting positions of the accumulated snow and the side walls of the repair groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the molten asphalt is poured into the pouring cavity, a certain distance exists between the molten asphalt and the air holes, so that the air holes cannot be directly damaged, and the snow can be more conveniently conveyed upwards from the air holes after being melted into water.
Preferably, in S6, 3mm stone chips are put into the caulking machine during the heating of the repairing agent by the caulking machine, and the stone chips are mixed with the repairing agent and stirred uniformly.
By adopting the technical scheme, 3mm of stone chips are put into the molten asphalt and are stirred and mixed with the molten asphalt, and the structural strength of the ground after repair can be enhanced by the stone chips in the process of pouring the molten asphalt into the repair groove.
Preferably, in S6, after the repair agent is cooled and filled in the repair groove, emulsified asphalt is sprayed to the edge of the repair groove to prevent water.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through spraying the emulsified asphalt at the edge of repairing the groove, the emulsified asphalt has certain bonding capability and has better waterproof ability simultaneously, can avoid after the construction finishes, breaks once more.
Preferably, after the crack pouring machine finishes the crack pouring, the repaired road surface is compacted through a flat compactor or a road roller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the road surface after being repaired is compacted by using the plate compactor or the road roller, so that the processed road surface can be quickly restored to be smooth.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
by backfilling the accumulated snow into the repairing groove after the groove is cleaned, the accumulated snow can accelerate the cooling of the molten asphalt, so that the time for waiting for the cooling of the molten asphalt is reduced, and the time for repairing cracks is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a grooved asphalt pavement;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an asphalt pavement prior to pouring of molten asphalt.
In the figure, 1, repairing the groove; 2. snow accumulation; 3. air holes are formed; 4. and (6) filling the cavity.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to repair the asphalt pavement in time after snow, when the method is used for repairing the pavement, firstly, snow on a pavement structure is swept, then, a crack is grooved, secondly, after the groove is grooved, groove cleaning, snow filling, crack pouring and road sealing maintenance operations are respectively carried out, and the method can be used for facilitating the repair of the asphalt pavement after snow.
The steps for repairing the asphalt pavement after snow in the embodiment are as follows:
s1, snow sweeping is carried out, snow pushing shovels are adopted to sweep snow on snow with the thickness smaller than 5cm in the embodiment, snow sweeping machines are adopted to sweep snow with the thickness larger than 5cm and smaller than 15cm, snow throwing machines are adopted to sweep snow with the thickness larger than 15cm, and snow sweeping of various degrees can be facilitated.
And S2, grooving, referring to FIG. 1, opening a repairing groove 1 at the crack position through a grooving machine, wherein the size of the repairing groove 1 is 5-10 cm wide and 4-6 cm thick, the opening of the repairing groove 1 is expanded outwards, a grooving tool used in grooving operation is a drill grooving machine, before the drill grooving machine is used, a drill bit with composite requirements is pre-installed according to the grooving width, and the grooving depth of the grooving machine is adjusted to start the grooving operation.
And S3, cleaning the groove, namely, shoveling the broken slag with the diameter larger than 1cm in the repairing groove 1 by a cleaning shovel by a worker, and then thoroughly cleaning the residual small-particle broken slag by a movable blower.
S4. fill snow, refer to fig. 1 and 2, the workman cleans the snow that reaches one side in S1 through the instrument spade and fills inside repairing groove 1, and insert a plurality of columniform iron bars along repairing 1 length direction at repairing groove 1 ' S cell wall department interval, make it offset with repairing groove 1 ' S cell bottom surface, later tamp repairing the snow 2 in the groove 1, make snow 2 paste in repairing groove 1 ' S both sides groove face, extract the iron bar again, make the snow 2 in-formation bleeder vent 3, simultaneously, be formed with between the snow 2 of both sides and fill the chamber 4.
S5. crack pouring, through throwing into 3 mm's stone bits in the pitch hot melt incasement to crack pouring machine, heat fused asphalt to more than 140 ℃ and with the stone bits stirring afterwards, will slowly pour into fused asphalt in pouring into chamber 4 through the pitch spray gun again, make the even distribution of fused asphalt in pouring into chamber 4, fused asphalt melts earlier the snow 2 that is close to 1 tank bottom face department in repairing groove, constantly pour along with the fused asphalt ground, can melt and evaporate the snow 2 in repairing groove 1, snow 2 melts into water and upwards transports along bleeder vent 3 and evaporate into vapor and spill afterwards, the cooling of fused asphalt can be accelerated to snow 2 in repairing groove 1, thereby accelerate the restoration on road surface.
S6, road sealing and maintaining, after the snow cover 2 is completely melted and evaporated by the molten asphalt and fills the repair groove 1, spraying emulsified asphalt to the edge of the repair groove 1 to prevent water, cleaning broken slag on the road surface, compacting the repaired road surface by a flat plate compactor or a road roller, and sealing and maintaining for about 15-20min to finish the repair of the road surface.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A method for repairing a crack of a snowy asphalt pavement is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, snow sweeping: sweeping the accumulated snow on the road surface to one side by a snow sweeper;
s2, slotting: carrying out grooving operation at the crack by using a grooving machine to form a repairing groove;
s3, cleaning the groove: removing the broken slag in the repaired groove after the grooving is finished;
s4, filling snow: filling the snow swept aside by the snow sweeper into the opened repairing groove;
s5, crack pouring: heating the molten asphalt by using a crack pouring machine, slowly pouring the molten asphalt into the repairing groove, gradually melting snow by using the molten asphalt, and then evaporating the snow until the repairing groove is filled with the molten asphalt;
and S6, path sealing and maintenance.
2. The method for repairing cracks in an asphalt pavement after snow as set forth in claim 1, wherein in S2, the opening of the repair groove is flared outwardly.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein in step S4, the snow is filled into the repair groove and abuts against the two side walls of the repair groove, and a pouring groove for pouring the molten asphalt is formed between the snow on the two sides.
4. The method for repairing cracks on asphalt pavement after snow cover as claimed in claim 3, wherein after the snow cover is filled into the repair groove, ventilation holes are formed in the snow cover for allowing water vapor generated by melting and evaporating of the snow cover to be discharged upwards.
5. The method for repairing cracks in an asphalt pavement after snow cover according to claim 4, wherein the air holes are formed at the positions where the snow cover abuts against the side walls of the repair groove.
6. The method for repairing cracks in an asphalt pavement after snow as set forth in claim 5, wherein said vent hole penetrates to the bottom surface of the groove.
7. The method for repairing cracks in an asphalt pavement after snow as set forth in claim 2, wherein in S6, 3mm stone chips are put into the grouter while the grouter heats the molten asphalt, and the stone chips are mixed with the molten asphalt and stirred uniformly.
8. The method for repairing cracks in an asphalt pavement after snow according to claim 6, wherein in step S6, after the melted asphalt melts the snow and fills the repair groove, emulsified asphalt is sprayed to the edge of the repair groove to prevent water.
9. The method for repairing cracks on a post-snow asphalt pavement according to claim 1, wherein the repaired pavement is compacted by a plate compactor or a road roller.
CN201811327677.0A 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Crack repairing method for asphalt pavement after snow Active CN109468930B (en)

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CN109468930B true CN109468930B (en) 2020-11-17

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110359350B (en) * 2019-08-24 2021-07-27 大冶市德晟公路工程有限公司 A device for detecting and repairing cracks in asphalt pavement of roads and bridges
CN114214895A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-22 中交一公局西北工程有限公司 Construction process of water-stable base course in large-temperature-difference area

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101676492A (en) * 2008-09-19 2010-03-24 交通部科学研究院 Method for repairing asphalt pavement cracks
CN205347950U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-06-29 武建权 Novel bituminous paving pouring machine
CN205474753U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-17 合肥市公路桥梁工程有限责任公司 Cooling forming device on asphalt concrete highway road surface
CN205934830U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-08 赵山 Bituminous paving cares car with snow and ice removal function
CN108411752A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-08-17 温州市城南市政建设维修有限公司 The restorative procedure of asphalt pavement pit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101676492A (en) * 2008-09-19 2010-03-24 交通部科学研究院 Method for repairing asphalt pavement cracks
CN205347950U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-06-29 武建权 Novel bituminous paving pouring machine
CN205474753U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-17 合肥市公路桥梁工程有限责任公司 Cooling forming device on asphalt concrete highway road surface
CN205934830U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-08 赵山 Bituminous paving cares car with snow and ice removal function
CN108411752A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-08-17 温州市城南市政建设维修有限公司 The restorative procedure of asphalt pavement pit

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Effective date of registration: 20220113

Address after: 315000 second floor, No. 320 Liuting street, Haishu District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Ningbo Jianyuan Construction Technology Consulting Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 315000 NO.320, Liuting street, Haishu District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: NINGBO ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.