CN109458390B - Split type fastening nut - Google Patents

Split type fastening nut Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109458390B
CN109458390B CN201811560163.XA CN201811560163A CN109458390B CN 109458390 B CN109458390 B CN 109458390B CN 201811560163 A CN201811560163 A CN 201811560163A CN 109458390 B CN109458390 B CN 109458390B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
locking
driving
fastening
nut body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201811560163.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109458390A (en
Inventor
叶蓉
陶耀平
王厚羽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ansheng Auto Parts Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ansheng Auto Parts Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ansheng Auto Parts Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Ansheng Auto Parts Co ltd
Priority to CN201811560163.XA priority Critical patent/CN109458390B/en
Publication of CN109458390A publication Critical patent/CN109458390A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109458390B publication Critical patent/CN109458390B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/24Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by means of washers, spring washers, or resilient plates that lock against the object
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/28Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt
    • F16B39/282Locking by means of special shape of work-engaging surfaces, e.g. notched or toothed nuts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Joints With Pressure Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a split type fastening nut which comprises a nut body, a driving sleeve, a nylon gasket, a fastening sleeve and locking cards, wherein the driving sleeve is arranged below the nut body, the nylon gasket is arranged in the nut body, the nylon gasket is positioned at the joint of the nut body and the driving sleeve, the driving sleeve is sleeved on the fastening sleeve, the upper end of the fastening sleeve is tightly matched with the nylon gasket, a plurality of locking cards are uniformly distributed on the fastening sleeve, limiting clamping blocks are arranged on the inner wall of each locking card, the driving sleeve drives the end parts of the locking cards to shrink inwards in the radial direction, the driving sleeve can drive the locking cards to shrink in the radial direction, the locking cards are matched with the nut body in a clamping mode through the locking cards, a good locking effect is achieved, the driving sleeve can control the nylon gasket to deform so that the bolts are not easy to loosen.

Description

Split type fastening nut
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fasteners, in particular to a split type fastening nut.
Background
The flange nut and the common hexagonal nut are basically the same in size as the screw thread, but are integrated with the washer and the nut compared with the hexagonal nut, and the anti-slip insection is arranged below the nut, so that the surface area contact of the nut and a workpiece is increased, the nut is firmer and stronger in tension compared with the combination of the common nut and the washer, when in some equipment with larger vibration amplitude, the flange nut is easy to loose due to the action of huge vibration force, the flange nut frequently falls off from the equipment and even is damaged, workers also need to repeatedly install the flange nut, the labor intensity is increased, great inconvenience is brought to the use, and the split-type fastening nut is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The split type fastening nut aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and has good locking effect and is difficult to loosen through the clamping fit between the locking clamp pair bolt and the nut body.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a split type fastening nut, which comprises a nut body, a driving sleeve, a nylon gasket, a fastening sleeve and a locking clamp, wherein the driving sleeve is arranged below the nut body, the nylon gasket is arranged in the nut body, the nylon gasket is positioned at the joint of the nut body and the driving sleeve, the driving sleeve is sleeved on the fastening sleeve, the upper end of the fastening sleeve is tightly matched with the nylon gasket, a plurality of locking clamps are uniformly distributed on the fastening sleeve, a limiting clamping block is arranged on the inner wall of the locking clamp, and the end part of the driving sleeve driving the locking clamp is radially contracted inwards.
Preferably, the nut body further comprises a mounting groove, the nylon gasket is clamped in the mounting groove, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the upper portion of the mounting groove, and limiting clamping strips matched with the limiting grooves are uniformly arranged on the upper portion of the nylon gasket.
Preferably, the lower end face of the nylon gasket is provided with a ring groove, the fastening sleeve is matched with the ring groove, and the inner ring of the ring groove is provided with a conical driving surface.
Preferably, a first guiding conical surface is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the driving sleeve, the driving sleeve is cylindrical, and the driving sleeve is overlapped with the axis of the nut body.
Preferably, the fastening sleeve comprises a positioning sleeve and a flange pad, a plurality of cutting grooves are formed in the circumferential direction of the positioning sleeve, outwards bent locking clamps extend in the cutting grooves, the flange pad is arranged at the lower end of the positioning sleeve, anti-slip teeth are arranged on the lower end face of the flange pad and distributed in a circumferential matrix, and an introduction cambered surface is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the positioning sleeve.
Preferably, the locking cards are uniformly circumferentially distributed, the number of the locking cards is four, an auxiliary driving block is arranged on the outer wall of each locking card, the auxiliary driving block is hemispherical, and the cross section of each limiting clamping block is triangular.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the nut body, the driving sleeve, the nylon gasket, the fastening sleeve, the locking clamp and the like are combined together for use, the driving sleeve can drive the locking clamp to radially shrink, the locking clamp is matched with the bolt and the nut body in a clamping manner, a good locking effect is achieved, the driving sleeve can control the nylon gasket to deform so as to clamp the bolt, and looseness is not easy to occur.
The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a split fastening nut of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a nut body of a split fastening nut according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a nut body of a split fastening nut of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a tightening sleeve of a split tightening nut of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a tightening sleeve of a split tightening nut of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the split fastening nut of the present invention is characterized in that: including nut body 1, drive cover 2, nylon packing ring 3, adapter sleeve 4 and locking card 5, the below of nut body 1 is equipped with drive cover 2, install nylon packing ring 3 in the nut body 1, nylon packing ring 3 is located the junction of nut body 1 and drive cover 2, drive cover 2 suit is on adapter sleeve 4, the upper end and the nylon packing ring 3 tight fit of adapter sleeve 4, the equipartition has a plurality of locking card 5 on the adapter sleeve 4, the inner wall of locking card 5 is equipped with spacing fixture block 52, the tip radial inward shrink of drive cover 2 drive locking card 5. The nut body 1 further comprises an installation groove 11, the nylon gasket 3 is clamped in the installation groove 11, a plurality of limit grooves 12 are formed in the upper portion of the installation groove 11, and limit clamping strips 32 matched with the limit grooves 12 are uniformly arranged on the upper portion of the nylon gasket 3. The lower end face of the nylon washer 3 is provided with a ring groove 31, the fastening sleeve 4 is matched with the ring groove 31, and the inner ring of the ring groove 31 is provided with a conical driving surface 311. The inner wall of the lower end of the driving sleeve 2 is provided with a first guiding conical surface 21, the driving sleeve 2 is cylindrical, and the driving sleeve 2 is overlapped with the axis of the nut body 1. The fastening sleeve 4 comprises a positioning sleeve 41 and a flange pad 42, a plurality of cutting slots 411 are formed in the circumferential direction of the positioning sleeve 41, locking clamps 5 bent outwards extend in the cutting slots 411, the flange pad 42 is arranged at the lower end of the positioning sleeve 41, anti-slip teeth are arranged on the lower end face of the flange pad 42 and distributed in a circumferential matrix, and a guide cambered surface 43 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the positioning sleeve 41. The locking cards 5 are uniformly circumferentially distributed, the number of the locking cards 5 is four, an auxiliary driving block 51 is arranged on the outer wall of the locking card 5, the auxiliary driving block 51 is hemispherical, and the cross section of the limiting clamping block 52 is triangular.
The working process of the invention comprises the following steps:
the working principle of the split type fastening nut is as follows: firstly, the fastening sleeve 4 is sleeved on the bolt, then the nut body 1 is mounted on the bolt, the driving sleeve 2 can drive the locking clamp 5 to radially shrink, the locking clamp 5 is matched with the bolt and the nut body in a clamping mode, a good locking effect is achieved, the driving sleeve 2 can control the nylon gasket 3 to deform and shrink inwards, the nylon gasket 3 bites the bolt tightly, looseness is not easy to occur, and the limiting clamping strip 32 is mounted above the nylon gasket 3, so that the anti-rotation effect is achieved.
The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and not limiting, and any simple modifications of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A split fastening nut, characterized in that: including nut body (1), driving sleeve (2), nylon packing ring (3), fastening sleeve (4) and locking card (5), the below of nut body (1) is equipped with driving sleeve (2), install nylon packing ring (3) in nut body (1), nylon packing ring (3) are located the junction of nut body (1) and driving sleeve (2), driving sleeve (2) suit is on fastening sleeve (4), the upper end and the nylon packing ring (3) tight fit of fastening sleeve (4), the last equipartition of fastening sleeve (4) has a plurality of locking card (5), the inner wall of locking card (5) is equipped with spacing fixture block (52), the tip radial shrink of driving sleeve (2) drive locking card (5), nut body (1) still includes mounting groove (11), nylon packing ring (3) cartridge is in mounting groove (11), a plurality of spacing groove (12) have been seted up to the top of mounting groove (11), the top of nylon packing ring (3) evenly is equipped with and matches spacing groove (12) limit groove (41) with locating sleeve (41), the locking clamp is characterized in that a locking clamp (5) which is bent outwards extends into the cutting groove (411), a flange pad (42) is arranged at the lower end of the positioning sleeve (41), anti-slip teeth are arranged on the lower end face of the flange pad (42), the anti-slip teeth are distributed in a circumferential matrix, and an introduction cambered surface (43) is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the positioning sleeve (41).
2. A split fastening nut as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the nylon gasket (3) is provided with a ring groove (31), the fastening sleeve (4) is matched with the ring groove (31), and the inner ring of the ring groove (31) is provided with a conical driving surface (311).
3. A split fastening nut as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the lower end of the driving sleeve (2) is provided with a first guiding conical surface (21), the driving sleeve (2) is cylindrical, and the driving sleeve (2) is overlapped with the axis of the nut body (1).
4. A split fastening nut as defined in claim 1, wherein: the locking cards (5) are uniformly circumferentially distributed, the number of the locking cards (5) is four, an auxiliary driving block (51) is arranged on the outer wall of the locking card (5), the auxiliary driving block (51) is hemispherical, and the cross section of the limiting clamping block (52) is triangular.
CN201811560163.XA 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Split type fastening nut Active CN109458390B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811560163.XA CN109458390B (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Split type fastening nut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811560163.XA CN109458390B (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Split type fastening nut

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109458390A CN109458390A (en) 2019-03-12
CN109458390B true CN109458390B (en) 2023-09-26

Family

ID=65613971

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811560163.XA Active CN109458390B (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Split type fastening nut

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109458390B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110513385B (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-04-23 浙江荣亿精密机械股份有限公司 Retaining anti-loose combined nut
CN112943737B (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-12-02 山东锐凯工程机械有限公司 Structure-optimized lower cylinder body

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012174951A1 (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-27 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Bolt set
CN203146547U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-08-21 江苏浩瀚汽车标准件有限公司 Self-locked stop nut
CN204664107U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-09-23 海盐县华昇汽车配件有限公司 A kind of nylon locking nut
CN204664117U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-09-23 海盐县华昇汽车配件有限公司 A kind of flanged surface nylon nut
CN206368895U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-01 温州市强邦实业有限公司 A kind of nylon self-locking nut
JP3213541U (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-16 大阪フォーミング株式会社 Nut with nylon washer
CN108119491A (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-06-05 谢益碧 A kind of seperated auto-lock stop nut
CN207569021U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-07-03 瑞安市东鹏车辆配件厂 A kind of reinforcement type nylon self-locking clamp nut
CN108730312A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-02 何长青 A kind of Anti-loosening nut
CN108757704A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-11-06 何长青 A kind of anti-loosening flange nut
CN108825631A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-11-16 海盐县华昇汽车配件有限公司 A kind of locking nut

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012174951A1 (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-27 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Bolt set
CN203146547U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-08-21 江苏浩瀚汽车标准件有限公司 Self-locked stop nut
CN204664107U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-09-23 海盐县华昇汽车配件有限公司 A kind of nylon locking nut
CN204664117U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-09-23 海盐县华昇汽车配件有限公司 A kind of flanged surface nylon nut
CN108119491A (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-06-05 谢益碧 A kind of seperated auto-lock stop nut
CN206368895U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-01 温州市强邦实业有限公司 A kind of nylon self-locking nut
JP3213541U (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-16 大阪フォーミング株式会社 Nut with nylon washer
CN207569021U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-07-03 瑞安市东鹏车辆配件厂 A kind of reinforcement type nylon self-locking clamp nut
CN108730312A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-02 何长青 A kind of Anti-loosening nut
CN108757704A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-11-06 何长青 A kind of anti-loosening flange nut
CN108825631A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-11-16 海盐县华昇汽车配件有限公司 A kind of locking nut

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109458390A (en) 2019-03-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109458390B (en) Split type fastening nut
CN109458389B (en) Nylon lock nut
CN111075823B (en) Anti-loosening nut assembly
CN104526000A (en) Turning tool used for automobile sleeve part
US5667328A (en) Attachment member
CN109372876B (en) Anti-loosening flange nut
CN110513385B (en) Retaining anti-loose combined nut
CN210637360U (en) Can realize from anti vibration check bolt subassembly of locking-type
CN110792675B (en) Embrace tensile nut mechanism of card formula
CN209324845U (en) A kind of split type fastening nut
CN204160383U (en) A kind of round nut dismounting special spanner
CN211852455U (en) Manual quick locking hexagonal flange face nut
JP2012225421A (en) Bolt and bolt fastening tool
CN209818497U (en) Flange surface self-locking bolt
CN204018891U (en) A kind of gear shaft hobbing tool fixture
CN211398221U (en) Special sealing locknut for railway
CN110131284B (en) High-strength anti-loose anti-theft bolt
CN211278250U (en) Adjustable hexagonal clamping device
CN213258260U (en) Multi-angle positioning fixture for cylindrical workpiece
CN212202776U (en) Fastening piece
CN212217790U (en) Elastic expansion force clamp
CN217234093U (en) Protective cover for preventing nut from loosening
CN222026130U (en) High-tightness self-locking hub bolt
CN216867416U (en) Self-tapping screw and nut combination for connecting rubber connector and conveying belt
CN219888468U (en) Embedded positioning lock nut

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant