CN109441640A - A kind of plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine - Google Patents

A kind of plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109441640A
CN109441640A CN201811591661.0A CN201811591661A CN109441640A CN 109441640 A CN109441640 A CN 109441640A CN 201811591661 A CN201811591661 A CN 201811591661A CN 109441640 A CN109441640 A CN 109441640A
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
shell
helium
plate
cold air
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CN201811591661.0A
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CN109441640B (en
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李贝贝
庄重
马建强
原文祺
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/08Heating air supply before combustion, e.g. by exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine, it is related to a kind of plate-fin recuperator shell.The problem of the invention aims to solve regenerator inner space to be unable to fully utilize, helium distribution is uneven, and the heat exchange efficiency of regenerator is lower, the welding difficulty of the excessive increase fin of core volume.A kind of plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine is made of shell, the first cold air air inlet pipe, the second cold air air inlet pipe, the first cold air escape pipe, the second cold air escape pipe, hot gas escape pipe, hot gas air inlet pipe and partition, the cross-sectional outer is trapezoidal, the first cavity and the second cavity is arranged in interior of shell elongatedness direction, and first cavity and the second cavity be set side by side, partition is set between the first cavity and the second cavity, and first cavity and the second cavity is cuboid cavity.The present invention is suitable for the plate-fin recuperator shell of helium turbine.

Description

A kind of plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plate-fin recuperator shells.
Background technique
Helium turbine regenerator is arranged between helium turbine high-pressure compressor and turbine, the limit by outer housing size System, while entering the inflow tube of turbine and the pipeline limit of low-temperature helium disengaging regenerator from reactor in view of high temperature helium System, is arranged as multiple modules for regenerator, is evenly arranged in helium turbine shell.Existing single module regenerator shell section is It is trapezoidal, but regenerator core can not be consistent with single module regenerator shell mechanism, causes regenerator inner space that can not fill Divide and utilize, and there are helium to distribute unevenly for existing helium turbine regenerator, the heat exchange efficiency of helium turbine regenerator is lower The problem of (85%~90%), the welding difficulty of the excessive increase fin of core volume.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve regenerator inner space to be unable to fully utilize, helium distribution is uneven, regenerator The problem of heat exchange efficiency is lower, the welding difficulty of the excessive increase fin of core volume, and provide a kind of for helium turbine Plate-fin recuperator shell.
A kind of plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine is by shell, the first cold air air inlet pipe, the second cold air air inlet Pipe, the first cold air escape pipe, the second cold air escape pipe, hot gas escape pipe, hot gas air inlet pipe and partition composition, the shell are horizontal Section is trapezoidal, interior of shell elongatedness direction the first cavity of setting and the second cavity, and the first cavity and the second cavity are arranged side by side Partition is arranged in setting between the first cavity and the second cavity, and first cavity and the second cavity is cuboid cavity;Institute The cross section side length for the first cavity stated is respectively L1And K1;The cross section side length of second cavity is respectively L2And K2;Institute The L stated1:K1=1:(0.7~0.8);The L2:K2=1:(0.9~1.0);The L1:K2=1:(0.7~0.8);
Hot gas escape pipe, outer casing bottom setting and hot gas air inlet pipe is arranged in the cover top portion, and the first cavity top is set The first cold air air inlet pipe is set, the first cold air escape pipe is arranged in the first cavity lower part, and the second cold air air inlet is arranged in the second cavity top The second cold air escape pipe is arranged in pipe, the second cavity lower part.
The invention has the advantages that
1, according to the General Arrangement Scheme of regenerator module, the design size of single module regenerator can be determined.It examines simultaneously Consider helium more uniform can flow in regenerator core segment, and single module regenerator structure is designed to both ends air inlet pattern, Regenerator single module is divided into two little modules again and is designed calculating, and two little modules are separated with partition.
2, since regenerator shell section is trapezoidal, and existing regenerator core can not be consistent with shell structure, because This regenerator inner space is unable to fully utilize, and the excessive welding difficulty that will increase fin of core volume, therefore, this hair Bright that regenerator is designed as two modules, i.e. core is respectively set in the first cavity 1-1 and the second cavity 1-2, reduces single Core volume improves fin welding procedure.
3, since the structure of two modules meets regenerator shell as far as possible, regenerator inner space is made full use of, is increased Heat exchange area can effectively solve the problems, such as that helium distribution is non-uniform, improve helium although arranging in structure complicated The heat exchange efficiency of turbine regenerator.
4, existing regenerator due to core volume it is excessive, when entering gas along regenerator cross-wise direction, gas is first It is uneven in lateral distance generation air flow method, cause regenerator module heat exchange efficiency lower, the present invention is set by two modules Meter reduces single core volume, reduces air-flow flow distance, improves temperature distribution evenness, increases heat exchange efficiency.
5, a kind of plate-fin recuperator shell heat exchange efficiency for helium turbine of the present invention is 95% or more.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 along the direction A-A;
Fig. 3 is a kind of sectional view of the plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: present embodiment is a kind of plate-fin backheat for helium turbine in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 Device shell is by shell 1, the first cold air air inlet pipe 2-1, the second cold air air inlet pipe 2-2, the first cold air escape pipe 3-1, the second cold air Escape pipe 3-2, hot gas escape pipe 4, hot gas air inlet pipe 5 and partition 6 form, 1 cross section of shell be it is trapezoidal, in shell 1 The first cavity 1-1 and the second cavity 1-2 is arranged in portion elongatedness direction, and the first cavity 1-1 and the second cavity 1-2 are set side by side, Partition 6 is set between first cavity 1-1 and the second cavity 1-2, and the first cavity 1-1 and the second cavity 1-2 is rectangular Body cavity;The cross section side length of the first cavity 1-1 is respectively L1And K1;The cross section side length of the second cavity 1-2 Respectively L2And K2;The L1:K1=1:(0.7~0.8);The L2:K2=1:(0.9~1.0);The L1:K2=1: (0.7~0.8);
Hot gas escape pipe 4, the setting of 1 bottom of shell and hot gas air inlet pipe 5, the first cavity 1-1 are set at the top of the shell 1 The first cold air air inlet pipe 2-1 is arranged in top, and the first lower part cavity 1-1 is arranged on the first cold air escape pipe 3-1, the second cavity 1-2 The second cold air air inlet pipe 2-2 is arranged in portion, and the second cold air escape pipe 3-2 is arranged in the second lower part cavity 1-2.
Present embodiment advantage:
1, according to the General Arrangement Scheme of regenerator module, the design size of single module regenerator can be determined.It examines simultaneously Consider helium more uniform can flow in regenerator core segment, and single module regenerator structure is designed to both ends air inlet pattern, Regenerator single module is divided into two little modules again and is designed calculating, and two little modules are separated with partition.
2, since regenerator shell section is trapezoidal, and existing regenerator core can not be consistent with shell structure, because This regenerator inner space is unable to fully utilize, and the excessive welding difficulty that will increase fin of core volume, therefore, this tool Regenerator is designed as two modules by body embodiment party, i.e. the first cavity 1-1 and the second cavity 1-2 are respectively set core, subtract Few single core volume, improves fin welding procedure.
3, since the structure of two modules meets regenerator shell as far as possible, regenerator inner space is made full use of, is increased Heat exchange area can effectively solve the problems, such as that helium distribution is non-uniform, improve helium although arranging in structure complicated The heat exchange efficiency of turbine regenerator.
4, existing regenerator due to core volume it is excessive, when entering gas along regenerator cross-wise direction, gas is first It is uneven in lateral distance generation air flow method, cause regenerator module heat exchange efficiency lower, present embodiment passes through two A module design reduces single core volume, reduces air-flow flow distance, improves temperature distribution evenness, increases heat exchange effect Rate.
5, a kind of plate-fin recuperator shell heat exchange efficiency for helium turbine of this specific embodiment party is 95% or more.
Specific embodiment 2: the difference of present embodiment and specific embodiment one is: the L1:K1=1: (0.7~0.73).Other are same as the specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment 3: one of present embodiment and specific embodiment one or two difference are: the L2:K2 =1:(0.9~0.995).Other are the same as one or two specific embodiments.
Specific embodiment 4: one of present embodiment and specific embodiment one to three difference are: the L1:K2 =1:(0.7~0.79).Other are identical as specific embodiment one to three.
Specific embodiment 5: one of present embodiment and specific embodiment one to four difference are: described first The cross section side length L of cavity 1-11For 547mm, side length K1For 398mm.Other are identical as specific embodiment one to four.
Specific embodiment 6: one of present embodiment and specific embodiment one to five difference are: described second The cross section side length L of cavity 1-22For 435mm, side length K2For 433mm.Other are not identical as specific embodiment one to five.
Specific embodiment 7: one of present embodiment and specific embodiment one to six difference are: described first Cavity 1-1 cold end helium gas flow is 4.6kg/s, and hot end helium gas flow is 4.63kg/s.Other and specific embodiment one to six It is identical.
Specific embodiment 8: one of present embodiment and specific embodiment one to seven difference are: described second Cavity 1-2 cold end helium gas flow is 3.98kg/s, and hot end helium gas flow is 4kg/s.Other and one to seven phase of specific embodiment Together.
Using following verification experimental verifications effect of the present invention:
Embodiment one: in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine of the present embodiment is by outer Shell 1, the first cold air air inlet pipe 2-1, the second cold air air inlet pipe 2-2, the first cold air escape pipe 3-1, the second cold air escape pipe 3-2, Hot gas escape pipe 4, hot gas air inlet pipe 5 and partition 6 form, and 1 cross section of shell is trapezoidal, 1 Inner elongate degree side of shell To setting the first cavity 1-1 and the second cavity 1-2, and the first cavity 1-1 and the second cavity 1-2 are set side by side, the first cavity 1-1 Partition 6 is set between the second cavity 1-2, and the first cavity 1-1 and the second cavity 1-2 is cuboid cavity;It is described The cross section side length of the first cavity 1-1 be respectively L1And K1;The cross section side length of the second cavity 1-2 is respectively L2And K2;L1For 547mm, K1For 398mm;L2For 435mm, K2For 433mm;
Hot gas escape pipe 4, the setting of 1 bottom of shell and hot gas air inlet pipe 5, the first cavity 1-1 are set at the top of the shell 1 The first cold air air inlet pipe 2-1 is arranged in top, and the first lower part cavity 1-1 is arranged on the first cold air escape pipe 3-1, the second cavity 1-2 The second cold air air inlet pipe 2-2 is arranged in portion, and the second cold air escape pipe 3-2 is arranged in the second lower part cavity 1-2.
Helium turbine regenerator is arranged between helium turbine compressor and turbine, is limited by outer housing size, together When in view of high temperature helium from reactor enter turbine inflow tube and low-temperature helium disengaging regenerator pipeline limit, will return Hot device is arranged as 18 modules, each module using described in the present embodiment for the plate-fin recuperator shell of helium turbine and Core composition, the core are plate-fin core;
Plate-fin core, and two plate-fin core body high-temperature runners are respectively set in first cavity 1-1 and the second cavity 1-2 Be connected with hot gas escape pipe 4 and hot gas air inlet pipe 5, in the first cavity 1-1 plate-fin core low temperature runner and the first cold air into Tracheae 2-1 and the first cold air escape pipe 3-1 are connected, in the second cavity 1-2 plate-fin core low temperature runner and the second cold air into Tracheae 2-2 and the second cold air escape pipe 3-2 are connected.
First cavity 1-1: cold end helium gas flow is 4.6kg/s, and hot end helium gas flow is 4.63kg/s.To the first cavity 1- 1 carries out heat exchange efficiency calculating, as shown in table 1 below.
Second cavity 1-2: cold end helium gas flow is 3.98kg/s, and hot end helium gas flow is 4kg/s.
Table 1
The heat exchange efficiency of the present embodiment helium turbine regenerator can reach 95%.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine, feature is in a kind of plate-fin backheat for helium turbine Device shell by shell (1), the first cold air air inlet pipe (2-1), the second cold air air inlet pipe (2-2), the first cold air escape pipe (3-1), Second cold air escape pipe (3-2), hot gas escape pipe (4), hot gas air inlet pipe (5) and partition (6) composition, the shell (1) are horizontal Section be it is trapezoidal, the first cavity (1-1) and the second cavity (1-2), and the first cavity is arranged in shell (1) Inner elongate degree direction (1-1) and the second cavity (1-2) are set side by side, and partition (6) are arranged between the first cavity (1-1) and the second cavity (1-2), and institute The first cavity (1-1) and the second cavity (1-2) stated are cuboid cavity;The cross section side length of first cavity (1-1) Respectively L1And K1;The cross section side length of second cavity (1-2) is respectively L2And K2;The L1:K1=1:(0.7~ 0.8);The L2:K2=1:(0.9~1.0);The L1:K2=1:(0.7~0.8);
Hot gas escape pipe (4) are set at the top of the shell (1), the setting of shell (1) bottom and hot gas air inlet pipe (5), first is empty The first cold air air inlet pipe (2-1) is arranged in the chamber top (1-1), and the first cold air escape pipe (3-1) is arranged in the first cavity lower part (1-1), The second cold air air inlet pipe (2-2) is arranged in the second cavity top (1-2), and the second cold air escape pipe is arranged in the second cavity lower part (1-2) (3-2)。
2. a kind of plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described L1:K1=1:(0.7~0.73).
3. a kind of plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described L2:K2=1:(0.9~0.995).
4. a kind of plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described L1:K2=1:(0.7~0.79).
5. a kind of plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The cross section side length L of first cavity (1-1)1For 547mm, side length K1For 398mm.
6. a kind of plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The cross section side length L of second cavity (1-2)2For 435mm, side length K2For 433mm.
7. a kind of plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described First cavity (1-1) cold end helium gas flow is 4.6kg/s, and hot end helium gas flow is 4.63kg/s.
8. a kind of plate-fin recuperator shell for helium turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Second cavity (1-2) cold end helium gas flow is 3.98kg/s, and hot end helium gas flow is 4kg/s.
CN201811591661.0A 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Plate-fin regenerator shell for helium turbine Active CN109441640B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811591661.0A CN109441640B (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Plate-fin regenerator shell for helium turbine

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CN109441640B CN109441640B (en) 2020-11-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109827796A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-05-31 北京航空航天大学 A test bench for performance testing of micro gas turbine regenerator units

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2097998U (en) * 1991-07-15 1992-03-04 沈阳黎明发动机制造公司工程机械厂 Unequal-sectional plate type heat exchanger
JPH06281368A (en) * 1993-03-31 1994-10-07 Sumitomo Cement Co Ltd Packed bed type heat exchanger
JP2006177621A (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-07-06 Denso Corp Heat exchanger
CN1936302A (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-03-28 西安交通大学 Process for processing ring-shape original surface heat regenerator for minisize gas turbine
CN101245947A (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-08-20 华南理工大学 A heat exchanger for a plate type gas water heater
CN205897945U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-01-18 新乡豫新车辆换热设备股份有限公司 Plate finned heat exchanger

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2097998U (en) * 1991-07-15 1992-03-04 沈阳黎明发动机制造公司工程机械厂 Unequal-sectional plate type heat exchanger
JPH06281368A (en) * 1993-03-31 1994-10-07 Sumitomo Cement Co Ltd Packed bed type heat exchanger
JP2006177621A (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-07-06 Denso Corp Heat exchanger
CN1936302A (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-03-28 西安交通大学 Process for processing ring-shape original surface heat regenerator for minisize gas turbine
CN101245947A (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-08-20 华南理工大学 A heat exchanger for a plate type gas water heater
CN205897945U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-01-18 新乡豫新车辆换热设备股份有限公司 Plate finned heat exchanger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109827796A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-05-31 北京航空航天大学 A test bench for performance testing of micro gas turbine regenerator units

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