Summary of the invention
It is easy for installation rapidly that the object of the present invention is to provide one kind, can substantially reduce construction time and operation difficulty, raising
Prefabricated concrete structure column steel pipe socket shell ring point of efficiency of construction and preparation method thereof.
To achieve the goals above, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows: the invention discloses a kind of assembly concretes
Structural column steel pipe socket shell ring point, the node include:
Lower prop connection component, the lower prop connection component include lower substrate and lower column connecting pipe, the lower column connecting pipe
Lower end is connected at the upper face center of the lower substrate, and the lower surface of the lower substrate is carried on the upper surface of lower prop, described
The reserved vertical muscle of lower prop passes through the vertical muscle hole of the lower substrate;
Upper prop connection component, the upper prop connection component include upper substrate, upper prop outer tube and are entrenched in the upper prop outer tube
Internal upper prop inner tube, the lower surface of the upper surface connection upper prop of the upper substrate, the reserved vertical muscle of the upper prop passes through described
The vertical muscle hole of upper substrate, the upper end of the upper prop outer tube are connected to the lower surface of the upper prop substrate, the upper prop outer tube it is outer
For profile in the outer profile design for adapting to the lower substrate, the lower end of the upper prop outer tube is connected to the upper surface side of the lower substrate
At edge, and the lower column connecting pipe enters the inner space of the upper prop inner tube, and the side of the upper prop connection component can be injected
Ultra-high performance concrete slurry is to form the node.
Fluted, the lower end insertion of the upper prop connection component is opened up around the circle of upper surface outer edge one of the lower substrate
It is attached in the groove.
The vertical muscle that the reserved vertical muscle of the upper prop and lower prop are reserved is equipped with external screw thread, and is every reserved vertical muscle configuration two
A stop nut, and the upper substrate and lower substrate are limited by the stop nut respectively.
Several first lateral projections are equably laid with along the lower column connecting pipe outer wall longitudinal gap, and described first is horizontal
To protrusion in being arranged for outer wall one week around the lower column connecting pipe.
Several second lateral projections are equably laid with along the upper prop inner tube wall longitudinal gap, and described second is lateral
Protrusion in being arranged around the upper prop inner tube for inner wall one week.
The side lower end of the upper prop outer tube is equipped with injected hole, and upper end is equipped with slurry outlet.
To achieve the goals above, the invention also discloses a kind of systems of prefabricated concrete structure column steel pipe socket shell ring point
Make method, includes the following steps:
The lower surface of the lower substrate of the lower prop connection component is carried on the upper surface of lower prop, and passed through by step 1
The lower surface of the lower substrate is connected to the lower prop by the vertical muscle hole that the reserved vertical muscle of the lower prop passes through the lower substrate
Upper surface;
Step 2, the lower surface that the upper surface of the upper substrate of the upper prop connection component is connected to the upper prop, it is described on
The lower end of column outer tube is connected at the top surface edge of the lower substrate, and the lower column connecting pipe enters the upper prop inner tube
Inner space, the upper prop connection component are injected laterally ultra-high performance concrete slurry to form the node.
In step 1, further includes: the vertical muscle for reserving the lower prop makes external screw thread, and the reserved vertical muscle of the lower prop passes through
When the vertical muscle hole of the lower substrate, by configuring stop nut on the vertical muscle that the lower prop is reserved, and pass through the limit spiral shell
Mother limits the lower substrate;
In step 2, further includes: the vertical muscle for reserving the upper prop makes external screw thread, and the reserved vertical muscle of the upper prop passes through
When the vertical muscle hole of the upper substrate, by configuring stop nut on the vertical muscle that the upper prop is reserved, and pass through the limit spiral shell
Mother limits the upper substrate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Node connection of the present invention is easy, then upper prop connection component need to be only aligned in splicing by scene with lower prop connection component
Inject grouting material.Reduce a large amount of reinforcing bar reserving hole and steel reinforcement abutting joints process, thus reinforced hole when solving anchor slurry connector
Hole misalignment and bring construction is inconvenient and safety problem.
The present invention inherits the advantages of assembled architecture, precast concrete column pour and the production of steel bushing node is all
It is completed in factory, scene only need to carry out a small amount of construction operation, and it is time saving and energy saving, avoid live welding for steel structure, bolt connects
The process connect.
Steel bushing pipe node can substitute permanent template of the wooden form as rear pouring concrete in the present invention, reduce construction
Expense and difficulty of construction avoid the waste to construction auxiliary material.
Steel bushing pipe node can be referred to as " Qiang Jiedian ", meet Qiang Jiedian in engineering compared with concrete in the present invention,
The earthquake-resistant structure requirement of " weak component ".
Through the following description and in conjunction with the attached drawings, the present invention will become more fully apparent, these attached drawings are used to explain the present invention
Embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention described referring now to the drawings, similar element numbers represent similar element in attached drawing.Such as
Upper described, with reference to 1,2,3, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of prefabricated concrete structure column steel pipe socket shell ring point, the sections
It puts and includes:
Lower prop connection component 10, the lower prop connection component 10 include lower substrate 1 and lower column connecting pipe 2, and the lower prop connects
The lower end of adapter tube 2 is connected at the upper face center of the lower substrate 1, and the lower surface of the lower substrate 1 is carried on the upper of lower prop 3
Surface, and be equipped with vertical muscle hole (not showing on figure) through the upper surface and the lower surface of the lower substrate 1, the reserved vertical muscle of the lower prop
4 pass through the vertical muscle hole of the lower substrate 1;The lower column connecting pipe 2 of the lower prop connection component 10 as shown in Figure 1 is steel
Structural tube, the lower substrate 1 is equally steel baseplate, and the lower column connecting pipe 2 is welded on the lower substrate 1, and described
The position that the corresponding vertical muscle of lower substrate 1 stretches out opens up the vertical muscle hole of the lower substrate 1, to allow the vertical muscle to pass through institute
The vertical muscle hole of lower substrate 1 is stated, so that the lower substrate 1 is well secured to the upper surface of the lower prop 3.
Upper prop connection component 20, the upper prop connection component 20 include upper substrate 15, upper prop outer tube 5 and are entrenched on described
Upper prop inner tube 6 inside column outer tube 5, the lower surface of the upper surface connection upper prop 16 of the upper substrate 15, what the upper prop was reserved
Vertical muscle 17 passes through the vertical muscle hole of the upper substrate 15, and the upper end of the upper prop outer tube 5 is connected to the following table of the upper prop substrate 15
Face, the outer profile of the upper prop outer tube 5 is in the outer profile design for adapting to the lower substrate 1, the lower end connection of the upper prop outer tube 5
At the top surface edge of the lower substrate 1, and the lower column connecting pipe 2 enters the inner space of the upper prop inner tube 6, described
The side of upper prop connection component 20 can inject ultra-high performance concrete slurry to form the node.It is as shown in Figure 2 it is described on
Column connection component 20, the upper prop outer tube 5 and upper prop inner tube 6 are steel structure pipes, and the upper prop inner tube 6 is welded on described
It is attached at the inner wall of column outer tube 5.Since the outer profile of the upper prop outer tube 5 is set in the outer profile for adapting to the lower substrate 1
Meter, therefore, when the lower end of the upper prop outer tube 5 is connected at the top surface edge of the lower substrate 1, the lower prop connection component
10 and upper prop connection component 20 connect after, the effect of adaptability transition can be played.
With reference to Fig. 1, the circle of upper surface outer edge one around the lower substrate 1 opens up fluted 7, the upper prop connection component
20 lower end is inserted into the groove 7 and is attached.The shape of the groove 7 is in the outer profile with the upper prop connection component 20
The adaptable setting of shape.The groove 7, which is arranged, can greatly facilitate the fixed and positioned of the upper prop connection component 20, and
Also it can be improved the connection concertedness between the upper prop connection component 20 and the lower prop connection component 10.Specifically, described
The lower end of the upper prop outer tube 5 of upper prop connection component 20 is inserted into the groove 7 and is attached, and the shape of the groove 7 is in
It is adapted with the outer contour shape of the upper prop outer tube 5.So set, the upper prop connection component 20 is enabled to be lifted on institute
When stating on lower prop connection component 10, can be realized it is quick, accurate, position securely, in next step operate, get ready.
With reference to Fig. 1, the vertical muscle 4 that the reserved vertical muscle 17 of the upper prop and lower prop are reserved is equipped with external screw thread, and pre- for every
It stays vertical muscle to configure two stop nuts 8, and the upper substrate 15 and lower substrate 1 is limited by the stop nut 8 respectively
Position.Specifically, the reserved vertical muscle 17 of the upper prop is equipped with external screw thread, and the reserved vertical muscle 17 of the upper prop passes through the upper substrate 1
Vertical muscle hole when, by the lower prop reserve vertical muscle 4 on configuration two stop nuts 8 lower substrate 15 is consolidated
Fixed, the lower substrate 15 is limited between two stop nuts 8.It should be noted that the vertical muscle 17 that the upper prop is reserved
End be arranged external screw thread, to be threadedly coupled between two stop nuts 8, and the upper substrate 15 is limited in institute
It states between two stop nuts 8.It so can greatly reinforce connecting between the upper prop connection component 20 and upper prop 16
Concertedness, it is ensured that the phenomenon that node accurate positioning during the installation process is not in displacement.
Similarly, the reserved vertical muscle 4 of the lower prop is equipped with external screw thread, and the reserved vertical muscle 4 of the lower prop passes through the lower substrate 1
Vertical muscle hole when, by the lower prop reserve vertical muscle 4 on configuration two stop nuts 8 lower substrate 1 is fixed,
The lower substrate 1 is limited between two stop nuts 8.It should be noted that the end for the vertical muscle 4 that the lower prop is reserved
External screw thread is set, to be threadedly coupled between two stop nuts 8, and the lower substrate 1 is limited in described two
Between stop nut 8.It so can greatly reinforce the concertedness connecting between the lower prop connection component 10 and lower prop 3,
The phenomenon that ensuring node accurate positioning during the installation process, being not in displacement.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, it is laterally convex that several first are equably laid with along the lower 2 outer wall longitudinal gap of column connecting pipe
12 are played, and first lateral projection 12 is in being arranged for outer wall one week around the lower column connecting pipe 2.It should be noted that described
The section of lower column connecting pipe 2 can be round or rectangle, and therefore, the shape of first lateral projection 12 should will adapt to institute
The shape setting of lower column connecting pipe 2 is stated, and material can be regular reinforcement, and be welded on the outer wall of the lower column connecting pipe 2
On.
With reference to Fig. 2 and 3, several second lateral projections 11 are equably laid with along the 6 inner wall longitudinal gap of upper prop inner tube,
And second lateral projection 11 is in being arranged for inner wall one week around the upper prop inner tube 6.It should be noted that the upper prop inner tube
6 interior shape can be round or rectangle, and therefore, the shape of second lateral projection 11 should will adapt to the upper prop
The shape of inner tube 6 is arranged, and material can be regular reinforcement, and be welded on the inner wall of the upper prop inner tube 6.
It should be noted that by be arranged on the outer wall of the lower column connecting pipe 2 first lateral projection 12 and it is described on
Second lateral projection 11 is set on the inner wall of column inner tube 6, and first lateral projection 12 and second lateral projection 11 are equal
It can be welded in advance in factory, therefore after cement slurry pours into the node and conserves molding, can greatly improve node
Longitudinal draw knot force, be particularly suitable in the pipeline of ocean engineering or the pillar of high-rise, because of two kinds of applied fields
Pillar in conjunction may due to wave or wind-force effect and by biggish load, and in skyscraper, top post
It may be similarly subjected to great pulling force at node, therefore need since wind-force or seismic factors are by by great pulling force
Want can the great node of tensile strength, can guarantee the safety of node, and node of the invention is due to being provided with described
One lateral projection 12 and the second lateral projection 11 when being used cooperatively with super high strength concrete, act on energy by mutual mechanical snap
Biggish tensile bearing capacity is enough provided, to guarantee that improving node has enough intensity.
It should be noted that the section of first lateral projection 12 and the second lateral projection 11 may each be it is round or
Rectangular protrusion can be welded on the outer wall of the lower column connecting pipe 2 by reinforcing bar coiling into shape is adapted to,
And it is welded on the inner wall of the upper prop inner tube 6.
In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the side lower end of the upper prop outer tube 5 is equipped with injected hole 13, upper end is equipped with
Starch hole 14.When to intra-node slip casting, ultra-high performance concrete slurry is injected from the injected hole 13, it is ensured that the high property of injection
Energy concrete slurry can fill the entire space of full node, then come out from the slurry outlet 14, can stop slip casting.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of prefabricated concrete structure column steel pipe socket shell rings
The production method of point, includes the following steps:
Step 1, the lower column connecting pipe that outer wall is equably laid with to first lateral projection be welded in it is described under
On substrate, and open up on the lower substrate the vertical muscle of the lower substrate of the upper surface and the lower surface through the lower substrate
The lower surface of the lower substrate, is carried on the upper surface of lower prop by hole, and by the vertical muscle that the lower prop is reserved pass through it is described under
The lower substrate is bolted in the upper surface of the lower prop by the vertical muscle hole of substrate;It should be noted that described first is lateral
Protrusion is regular reinforcement, and is welded on the outer wall of the lower column connecting pipe, and above each step can be made in advance in factory
Make, and transported after factory makes to construction site, the vertical muscle that the lower prop is reserved passes through the vertical muscle of the lower substrate
The lower surface of the lower substrate is connected to the upper surface of the lower prop by hole, so, it is understood that the lower prop connection group
The in-site installation of part is very simple and efficient, significantly reduces field operation difficulty and labor intensity, and the scene of substantially increasing is
The efficiency of confession.
Step 2, the lower surface that the upper surface of the upper substrate of the upper prop connection component is connected to the upper prop, it is described on
The lower end of column outer tube is connected at the top surface edge of the lower substrate, and the lower column connecting pipe enters the upper prop inner tube
Inner space, the upper prop connection component are injected laterally ultra-high performance concrete slurry to form the node.
It should be noted that the upper prop inner tube welds the second lateral projection, second lateral projection is regular reinforcement,
And it is welded at the inside of the upper prop inner tube, above each step can be made in factory's pre-production in factory
It is transported later to construction site, is directly lifted on upper prop on the lower prop connection component together with the upper prop connection component, and
And it is fluted due to being arranged on the lower substrate, it is convenient for fixed and connects.
It should be noted that the upper prop connection component includes upper prop inner tube and upper prop outer tube, the upper prop inner tube be
Factory is welded in the upper prop outer tube in advance.
Connected it should be noted that the lower end of the upper prop outer tube of the upper prop connection component is inserted into the groove
It connects, the shape of the groove is in be adapted with the outer contour shape of the upper prop outer tube.So set, enabling to the upper prop
When connection component is lifted on the lower prop connection component, can be realized it is quick, accurate, position securely, in next step operate,
It gets ready.
It should be noted that the vertical muscle that can in advance reserve the lower prop makes external screw thread, the lower prop is reserved to be indulged
When muscle passes through the vertical muscle hole of the lower substrate, by the vertical muscle that the lower prop is reserved two stop nuts of configuration under described
Substrate is fixed, and the lower substrate is limited between described two stop nuts.Similarly, the upper prop is reserved in advance
Vertical muscle makes external screw thread, when the reserved vertical muscle of the upper prop passes through the vertical muscle hole of the upper substrate, by reserved in the upper prop
Vertical muscle on configuration two stop nuts the upper substrate is fixed, the upper substrate is limited in described two limit spiral shells
Between mother.
It should be noted that by the way that the first lateral projection and the upper prop is arranged on the outer wall of the lower column connecting pipe
Second lateral projection is set on the inner wall of inner tube, and first lateral projection and second lateral projection can exist in advance
Factory's welding, therefore after cement slurry pours into the node and conserves molding, it can greatly improve longitudinal drawknot of node
Power is particularly suitable in the pipeline of ocean engineering or the pillar of high-rise, because of the pillar in two kinds of applications
May due to wave or wind-force effect and by biggish load, and in skyscraper, top post may be due to
Wind-force or seismic factors are similarly subjected to great pulling force at node, it is therefore desirable to being capable of tension by by great pulling force
The node of intensity maximum can guarantee the safety of node, and node of the invention is due to being provided with first lateral projection
With the second lateral projection, when being used cooperatively with super high strength concrete, it is capable of providing by the effect of mutual mechanical snap biggish anti-
Bearing capacity is drawn, to guarantee that improving node has enough intensity.
It should be noted that the section of first lateral projection and the second lateral projection may each be round or rectangular
Protrusion, can directly be by reinforcing bar coiling into adapt to shape, be welded on the outer wall of the lower column connecting pipe, and weldering
It connects on the inner wall of the upper prop inner tube.
In the production method of prefabricated concrete structure column steel pipe socket shell ring point provided by the invention, significantly reduces and apply
Expenses of labour is used and difficulty of construction, substantially increases construction efficiency, simultaneously because upper prop connection outer tube through the invention is under
Column connects inner tube and forms the cooperation of the protrusion in cavity, also avoids avoiding using outer wooden template to construction auxiliary material
Waste.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the invention, cannot limit the right of the present invention with this certainly
Range, therefore according to equivalent variations made by scope of the present invention patent, it is still within the scope of the present invention.