CN109430111A - A kind of egg screening gravity sensing device - Google Patents
A kind of egg screening gravity sensing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109430111A CN109430111A CN201811385090.5A CN201811385090A CN109430111A CN 109430111 A CN109430111 A CN 109430111A CN 201811385090 A CN201811385090 A CN 201811385090A CN 109430111 A CN109430111 A CN 109430111A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- egg
- body cabinet
- conveyer belt
- supporting plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K43/00—Testing, sorting or cleaning eggs ; Conveying devices ; Pick-up devices
- A01K43/04—Grading eggs
- A01K43/08—Grading eggs according to weight
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of eggs to screen gravity sensing device, and main body cabinet bottom end is mounted equidistant supporting leg, connecting plate is provided between supporting leg, and control cabinet, the external control switch of control cabinet, control cabinet inside PLC controller are assembled on connecting plate；First transport mechanism is made of first reducing motors, the first driving wheel, the first driven wheel and the first conveyer belt, and gravity sensing mechanism is made of fixed plate, gravity sensor and flat runner；Second transport mechanism is made of second reducing motors, the second driving wheel, the second driven wheel and the second conveyer belt；Supporting plate mechanism is made of third decelerating motor, automatically controlled shaft and supporting plate；Egg tray built in main body cabinet, and egg tray is located at supporting plate side-lower, egg tray bottom end is restitope, is uniformly distributed several recess on restitope；The corresponding main body cabinet one side of egg tray is provided with opening；The present invention realizes automatic sub-sieve egg, prevents damaged in collision, improves the efficiency of egg screening.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gravity sensing devices, screen gravity sensing device more particularly to a kind of egg.
Background technique
With the development and progress of society, requirement of the people to life is higher and higher, especially wants in terms of food hygiene
It asks.For egg as the Main Foods on the daily dining table of people, nutritive value is self-evident, however how rapidly and accurately to identify
Egg superiority and inferiority is always the problem of perplexing people.Especially some egg food processing enterprises, large batch of purchase egg carry out
Production and processing, the first step produced and processed exactly need to reject in the lesser egg of quality, if filtering out not in time
Come, certainly will will affect the quality of product, and existing egg food processing enterprises, the method for mostly using artificial screening egg greatly,
Time-consuming and laborious, working efficiency is low, greatly increases the production cost of enterprise.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of egg screening gravity sensing device, can solve at present
Egg screening efficiency is low, is easy the impaired defect of collision.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of egg screens gravity sensing device, packet
Include main body cabinet, the first transport mechanism, gravity sensing mechanism, the second transport mechanism and supporting plate mechanism；The main body cabinet bottom end is equidistant
Supporting leg is installed, connecting plate is provided between the supporting leg, control cabinet, the external control of control cabinet is assembled on the connecting plate
System switch, the control cabinet inside PLC controller；First transport mechanism is by first reducing motors, the first driving wheel, first
Driven wheel and the first conveyer belt composition, the first reducing motors are mounted on main body cabinet lateral surface, and the first reducing motors are logical
It crosses and wears the transmission shaft driven of main body cabinet and connect the first driving wheel, the first driven wheel bearing wears main body cabinet, and described the
The first conveyer belt is provided between one driving wheel and the first driven wheel；The gravity sensing mechanism is by fixed plate, gravity sensor
It is formed with flat runner, fixed plate setting bottom in fixed cabinet, is provided with gravity sensor in the fixed plate, it is described heavy
The top of force snesor connects flat runner；Second transport mechanism is by second reducing motors, the second driving wheel, the second driven wheel
It is formed with the second conveyer belt；The supporting plate mechanism is made of third decelerating motor, automatically controlled shaft and supporting plate, and the third is slowed down electric
In main body cabinet lateral surface, the third decelerating motor connects supporting plate by wearing the automatically controlled rotating shaft transmission of main body cabinet for machine setting；Institute
State egg tray built in main body cabinet, and the egg tray is located at supporting plate side-lower, the egg tray bottom end is restitope, on the restitope
It is uniformly distributed several recess；First conveyer belt, flat runner, the second conveyer belt and supporting plate are sequentially distributed in same end face；Institute
It states the corresponding main body cabinet one side of egg tray and is provided with opening.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, first conveyer belt, flat runner, the second conveyer belt and supporting plate are equal
It is concordant with main body cabinet end face.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second reducing motors are mounted on main body cabinet lateral surface, described
Second reducing motors connect the second driving wheel by wearing the transmission shaft driven of main body cabinet, and the second driven wheel bearing wears master
Body cabinet, and the second conveyer belt is provided between second driving wheel and the second driven wheel.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the smooth plate top surface is coated with slip layer, the supporting plate top surface
It is coated with tapetum.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the control switch connects PLC control with gravity sensor signal
Device, the PLC controller are electrically connected first reducing motors, second reducing motors and third decelerating motor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, spongy layer is equipped in the recess of the egg tray.
Compared with prior art, the attainable beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention passes through first reducing motors and second
Decelerating motor makes the first conveyer belt and second transmit belt work, so that the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt have slowly fortune
Defeated characteristic placed the too fast possibility for causing egg to slide of travelling speed；Pass through the first conveyer belt, flat runner, the second transmission
Band and supporting plate are concordant with main body cabinet end face, so that the operating status of egg held stationary during transportation, will not occur chicken
Egg jolts, the situation for causing egg impaired；Flat runner by coating slip layer enables egg to utilize from the first conveyer belt
Inertia slides into the second conveyer belt, and egg is avoided to be detained on gravity sensor；By third decelerating motor be sequentially connected supporting plate,
And stratum granulosum is provided on supporting plate, so that supporting plate slowly rotates, so that egg be allowed slowly to slide, avoid egg slip velocity mistake
Fastly, it is difficult to control slip velocity；By coating spongy layer in recess, impact of the egg tray to egg is slid is slowed down, damping is slow
Punching；By the connection of gravity sensor and PLC controller, so that the egg for meeting default gravity can be realized the gravity sieve of egg
Choosing；Originally practical to realize automatic sub-sieve egg by said structure design, prevent damaged in collision, improve the effect of egg screening
Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention
Fig. 2 is overlooking structure diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the first conveyer belt of the present invention and the second conveyer belt working principle diagram；
Fig. 4 is supporting plate working principle diagram of the present invention
Wherein: 1, main body cabinet；2, the first transport mechanism；3, gravity sensing mechanism；4, the second transport mechanism；5, supporting plate machine
Structure；6, control cabinet；7, egg tray；8, it is open；11, supporting leg；12, connecting plate；21, first reducing motors；22, first actively
Wheel；23, the first driven wheel；24, the first conveyer belt；31, fixed plate；32, gravity sensor；33, flat runner；41, second slows down
Motor；42, the second driving wheel；43, the second driven wheel；44, the second conveyer belt；51, third decelerating motor；52, automatically controlled shaft；
53, supporting plate；61, control switch；62, PLC controller；71, restitope；72, recess.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of egg screens gravity sensing device, including main body cabinet 1, the first transport mechanism 2, again
Power induction mechanism 3, the second transport mechanism 4 and supporting plate mechanism 5；1 bottom end of main body cabinet is mounted equidistant supporting leg 11, between supporting leg 11
It is provided with connecting plate 12, control cabinet 6, the external control switch 61 of control cabinet 6, the control of 6 inside PLC of control cabinet are assembled on connecting plate 12
Device 62；First transport mechanism 2 is by 24 groups of first reducing motors 21, the first driving wheel 22, the first driven wheel 23 and the first conveyer belt
At first reducing motors 21 are mounted on 1 lateral surface of main body cabinet, and first reducing motors 21 are passed by wearing the transmission shaft of main body cabinet 1
The first driving wheel 22 of dynamic connection, 23 bearing of the first driven wheel wear main body cabinet 1, and the first driving wheel 22 and the first driven wheel 23 it
Between be provided with the first conveyer belt 24；Gravity sensing mechanism 3 is made of fixed plate 31, gravity sensor 32 and flat runner 33, fixed
Bottom is arranged in main body cabinet in plate 31, and gravity sensor 32 is provided in fixed plate 31, and the top connection of gravity sensor 32 is flat
Slide plate 33；Second transport mechanism 4 is by second reducing motors 41, the second driving wheel 42, the second driven wheel 43 and the second conveyer belt 44
Composition；Supporting plate mechanism 5 is made of third decelerating motor 51, automatically controlled shaft 52 and supporting plate 53, and third decelerating motor 51 is arranged in master
1 lateral surface of body cabinet, third decelerating motor 51 by wear main body cabinet 1 automatically controlled shaft 52 be sequentially connected supporting plate 53；In main body cabinet 1
Egg tray 7 is set, and egg tray 7 is located at 53 side-lower of supporting plate, 7 bottom end of egg tray is restitope 71, is uniformly distributed on restitope 71 several
Recess 72；First conveyer belt 24, flat runner 33, the second conveyer belt 44 and supporting plate 53 are sequentially distributed in same end face；Egg tray 7 is right
1 one side of main body cabinet answered is provided with opening 8.
First conveyer belt 24, flat runner 33, the second conveyer belt 44 and supporting plate 53 are concordant with 1 end face of main body cabinet, and end face is flat
Neat setting causes egg impaired so that the operating status of egg held stationary during transportation, will not occur egg and jolt
The case where；Second reducing motors 41 are mounted on 1 lateral surface of main body cabinet, and second reducing motors 41 are by wearing the transmission of main body cabinet 1
Axis the second driving wheel 42 of transmission connection, 43 bearing of the second driven wheel wear main body cabinet 1, and the second driving wheel 42 and the second driven wheel
The second conveyer belt 44 is provided between 43；33 top surface of flat runner is coated with slip layer, and 53 top surface of supporting plate is coated with tapetum, cladding
The flat runner 33 of slip layer enables egg to slide into the second conveyer belt 44 using inertia from the first conveyer belt 24；Control switch
61 connect PLC controller 62 with 32 signal of gravity sensor, and the electric connection of PLC controller 62 first reducing motors 21, second subtract
Speed motor 41 and third decelerating motor 51, to control the work of the first conveyer belt 24 and the second conveyer belt 44 by control switch 61
Make, the weight of egg that gravity sensor 32 will test is transferred to PLC controller 62, and PLC controller 62 will by built-in algorithm
The egg gravitational cue for meeting default weight parameter is converted to the instruction that starting third decelerating motor 51 works, to pass through third
The transmission connection supporting plate 53 of decelerating motor 51, so that supporting plate 53 is slowly rotated to 1 bottom of main body cabinet, so that the chicken on supporting plate 53
Egg slides on supporting plate 53, and then drops on egg tray 7；It is equipped with spongy layer in the recess 72 of egg tray 7, by recess
Spongy layer in 72, so that egg when dropping on egg tray 7, can reduce the speed of tenesmus, damping, buffering.
Concrete principle: in the use of the present invention, placing egg in the head end of the first conveyer belt 24 first, pass through control switch
61 connection PLC controllers 62, then PLC controller 62 starts first reducing motors 21, and first reducing motors 21 drive the first master
Driving wheel 22 rotates, so that the first conveyer belt 24 moves, and then egg slowly transports under the action of the first conveyer belt 24
On flat runner 33 on gravity sensor 32, gravity sensor 32 detects weight of egg at this time, and weight of egg signal is transmitted
To PLC controller 62, the egg signal for meeting the default gravity of egg is converted to control by built-in algorithm by PLC controller 62 at this time
System instruction, when egg transporting is to the second 44 tail end of conveyer belt, control instruction makes third decelerating motor 51 work, and third is slowed down
Motor 51 drives supporting plate 53 to rotate to 1 bottom end of main body cabinet by automatically controlled shaft 52, a downward inclination angle is formed, so that chicken
Egg slides on supporting plate 53, and then drops on egg tray 7, and when 72 egg of recess piles on egg tray 7, user is from opening
8 take out egg.
PLC controller, that is, programmable logic controller (PLC) (ProgrammableLogicController, abbreviation PLC), it is a kind of
Digital electronic device with microprocessor can be by control instruction at any time for the digital logic controller of automation control
It loads storage in memory and executes.Programmable controller is by innernal CPU, instruction and data memory, input-output unit, power supply mould
The units such as group, digital simulation institute modularity is combined into.
The present invention makes the first conveyer belt and second transmit belt work by first reducing motors and second reducing motors,
So that the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt with the characteristic slowly transported, placed, travelling speed is too fast to cause egg to slide
It may；It is concordant with main body cabinet end face by the first conveyer belt, flat runner, the second conveyer belt and supporting plate so that egg is transporting
The operating status of held stationary in the process will not occur egg and jolt, the situation for causing egg impaired；Pass through cladding slip layer
Flat runner enables egg to slide into the second conveyer belt using inertia from the first conveyer belt, avoids egg on gravity sensor
It is detained；By third decelerating motor transmission connection supporting plate, and stratum granulosum is provided on supporting plate, so that supporting plate slowly rotates, from
And egg is allowed slowly to slide, avoid egg slip velocity too fast, it is difficult to control slip velocity；By coating spongy layer in recess,
Slow down impact of the egg tray to egg is slid, damping, buffering；By the connection of gravity sensor and PLC controller, so that symbol
The egg for closing default gravity can be realized the gravity screening of egg；This is practical by said structure design, realizes automatic sub-sieve
Egg prevents damaged in collision, improves the efficiency of egg screening.
The implementation of the present invention is not limited to this, and above-described embodiment content according to the invention utilizes the routine of this field
Technological know-how and customary means, under the premise of not departing from above-mentioned basic fundamental thought of the invention, preferred embodiment above can be with
The modification, replacement or combination of other diversified forms are made, other embodiments obtained all fall within rights protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of egg screens gravity sensing device, including main body cabinet (1), the first transport mechanism (2), gravity sensing mechanism (3),
Second transport mechanism (4) and supporting plate mechanism (5)；It is characterized by: supporting leg (11) are mounted equidistant in main body cabinet (1) bottom end,
It is provided with connecting plate (12) between the supporting leg (11), assembles control cabinet (6) on the connecting plate (12), the control cabinet
(6) external control switch (61), control cabinet (6) the inside PLC controller (62)；First transport mechanism (2) is by first
Decelerating motor (21), the first driving wheel (22), the first driven wheel (23) and the first conveyer belt (24) composition, the first deceleration electricity
Machine (21) is mounted on main body cabinet (1) lateral surface, and the first reducing motors (21) are by wearing the transmission shaft driven of main body cabinet (1)
Connect the first driving wheel (22), the first driven wheel (23) bearing is worn main body cabinet (1), and first driving wheel (22) and
The first conveyer belt (24) are provided between first driven wheel (23)；The gravity sensing mechanism (3) is passed by fixed plate (31), gravity
Sensor (32) and flat runner (33) composition, the fixed plate (31) are arranged in main body cabinet bottom, set on the fixed plate (31)
It is equipped with gravity sensor (32), the top of the gravity sensor (32) connects flat runner (33)；Second transport mechanism (4)
It is made of second reducing motors (41), the second driving wheel (42), the second driven wheel (43) and the second conveyer belt (44)；The supporting plate
Mechanism (5) is made of third decelerating motor (51), automatically controlled shaft (52) and supporting plate (53), third decelerating motor (51) setting
In main body cabinet (1) lateral surface, the third decelerating motor (51) is sequentially connected by wearing the automatically controlled shaft (52) of main body cabinet (1)
Supporting plate (53)；Egg tray (7) built in the main body cabinet (1), and the egg tray (7) is located at supporting plate (53) side-lower, the chicken
Egg tray (7) bottom end is restitope (71), is uniformly distributed several recess (72) on the restitope (71)；First conveyer belt (24),
Flat runner (33), the second conveyer belt (44) and supporting plate (53) are sequentially distributed in same end face；The corresponding main body of the egg tray (7)
Cabinet (1) one side is provided with opening (8).
2. a kind of egg according to claim 1 screens gravity sensing device, it is characterised in that: first conveyer belt
(24), flat runner (33), the second conveyer belt (44) and supporting plate (53) are concordant with main body cabinet (1) end face.
3. a kind of egg according to claim 1 screens gravity sensing device, it is characterised in that: the second reducing motors
(41) it is mounted on main body cabinet (1) lateral surface, the second reducing motors (41) connect by wearing the transmission shaft driven of main body cabinet (1)
It connects the second driving wheel (42), the second driven wheel (43) bearing is worn main body cabinet (1), and second driving wheel (42) and
The second conveyer belt (44) are provided between two driven wheels (43).
4. a kind of egg according to claim 1 screens gravity sensing device, it is characterised in that: flat runner (33) top
Bread is covered with slip layer, and supporting plate (53) top surface is coated with tapetum.
5. a kind of egg according to claim 1 screens gravity sensing device, it is characterised in that: the control switch (61)
It is connected PLC controller (62) with gravity sensor (32) signal, the PLC controller (62) is electrically connected first reducing motors
(21), second reducing motors (41) and third decelerating motor (51).
6. a kind of egg according to claim 1 screens gravity sensing device, it is characterised in that: the egg tray (7)
Spongy layer is equipped in recess (72).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811385090.5A CN109430111A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of egg screening gravity sensing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811385090.5A CN109430111A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of egg screening gravity sensing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109430111A true CN109430111A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
Family
ID=65553373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811385090.5A Pending CN109430111A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of egg screening gravity sensing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109430111A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000142625A (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-23 | Kyowa Kikai Kk | Automatic egg-sorting and packaging apparatus |
| CN102553831A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-07-11 | 中聚電池研究院有限公司 | Method and device for distributing and sorting lithium ion power cell pole pieces |
| CN104396798A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-11 | 福州闽台机械有限公司 | Rolling type egg weighing device |
| EP2912943A1 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-02 | Van de Ven Beheer B.V. | Egg sorter |
| CN108077114A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-29 | 吴迪 | A kind of egg detects grading plant |
| CN108782333A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-13 | 淄博天型食品机械有限公司 | A kind of egg weighing device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-20 CN CN201811385090.5A patent/CN109430111A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000142625A (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-23 | Kyowa Kikai Kk | Automatic egg-sorting and packaging apparatus |
| CN102553831A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-07-11 | 中聚電池研究院有限公司 | Method and device for distributing and sorting lithium ion power cell pole pieces |
| EP2912943A1 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-02 | Van de Ven Beheer B.V. | Egg sorter |
| CN104396798A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-11 | 福州闽台机械有限公司 | Rolling type egg weighing device |
| CN108077114A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-29 | 吴迪 | A kind of egg detects grading plant |
| CN108782333A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-13 | 淄博天型食品机械有限公司 | A kind of egg weighing device |
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Application publication date: 20190308 |