CN109430008B - Intelligent agricultural irrigation system - Google Patents
Intelligent agricultural irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109430008B CN109430008B CN201811639708.6A CN201811639708A CN109430008B CN 109430008 B CN109430008 B CN 109430008B CN 201811639708 A CN201811639708 A CN 201811639708A CN 109430008 B CN109430008 B CN 109430008B
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- irrigation
- water
- pipe
- test sensor
- level test
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003068 static Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001702 transmitter Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003165 Abomasum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent agricultural irrigation system which comprises an irrigation area, an irrigator, a console, a water tank, a water injector and a water level test sensor, wherein the water level test sensor is arranged inside the water tank, a main conveying pipe is embedded into one side of the water tank, an auxiliary conveying pipe is embedded into the other side of the water tank, the water injector is arranged at one end of the main conveying pipe, a water suction pump is arranged at one side of the auxiliary conveying pipe, the water suction pump, the water injector and the water level test sensor are all in signal connection with the console through concealed wires, the irrigator is connected to the other end of the auxiliary conveying pipe, and the irrigator is arranged in the middle of. Through the design of the inside of the control console, a user can remotely control the irrigation system through electronic equipment such as a mobile phone and the like by utilizing the wireless connection of Bluetooth, thereby achieving the effect of convenient operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of irrigation, and particularly relates to an intelligent agricultural irrigation system.
Background
Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation operation performed on agricultural cultivation areas. Agricultural irrigation mode generally can be divided into for traditional ground irrigation, ordinary sprinkling irrigation and slight irrigation, has mainly alleviateed peasant's labour, and the planting efficiency that promotes greatly, and the society now generally all is intelligent irrigation system, and intelligent irrigation control system is the collection automatic control technique and the expert system technique of national agriculture information chemical engineering technical research center independent research and development, and sensor technology, communication technology, computer technology equal to integrative irrigation management system.
Because current intelligent agricultural irrigation system is whole to be through computer technology, irrigates water, leads to current intelligent agricultural irrigation system to have and can't effectually irrigate water to each region in farmland for the unable fine normal growth of crops, and when irrigating the mouth and be in the state of stopping irrigating, inside insect or impurity entered into irrigation pipe through irrigating the mouth very easily, lead to blockking up.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an intelligent agricultural irrigation system, which aims to solve the problem that insects or impurities easily enter an irrigation pipeline through an irrigation opening to cause blockage when the existing intelligent agricultural irrigation system cannot uniformly irrigate and the irrigation opening is in an irrigation stopping state.
The invention relates to an intelligent agricultural irrigation system, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
an intelligent agricultural irrigation system comprises an irrigation area, an irrigator, a control console, a water tank, a water injector and a water level test sensor, wherein the water level test sensor is arranged inside the water tank, a main conveying pipe is embedded into one side of the water tank, an auxiliary conveying pipe is embedded into the other side of the water tank, the water injector is arranged at one end of the main conveying pipe, a water suction pump is arranged on one side of the auxiliary conveying pipe, the water suction pump, the water injector and the water level test sensor are all in signal connection with the control console through concealed wires, the other end of the auxiliary conveying pipe is connected with the irrigator, and the irrigator is arranged in the middle of the irrigation area;
the irrigator comprises a sealing cover, an irrigation floating ball, a support, a water outlet pipe, an irrigation pipe, a storage area, a feeding pipe and a discharge port, wherein the sealing cover is arranged on one side of the irrigator and is connected to the water outlet of the auxiliary conveying pipe in a sealing manner, the support is fixedly connected below the sealing cover, the water outlet pipe and the irrigation floating ball are arranged above the sealing cover and penetrate through the middle part of the sealing cover, an embedded groove is formed in one side of the irrigation floating ball, the water outlet pipe is embedded into the irrigation floating ball through the embedded groove, the irrigation pipe is arranged in the irrigation floating ball, the irrigation pipe is embedded into the embedded groove in one side of the irrigation floating ball, the storage area is arranged above the interior of the irrigation floating ball, the feeding pipe and the discharge port are arranged on one side of the storage area, one end of the feeding pipe is embedded into the, the discharge port and the other end of the irrigation pipe extend to the surface of the irrigation floating ball to form a spray port and a water spray opening.
Preferably, the water level test sensor is a reed pipe water level test sensor, a floating ball water level test sensor, a magnetostrictive water level test sensor, a radar water level test sensor, an ultrasonic water level test sensor or a static pressure water level test sensor.
Preferably, the console comprises a display screen, a housing, a keyboard, a controller and a bluetooth transmitter.
Preferably, the controller is a controller composed of a program counter, an instruction register, an instruction decoder or an operation decoder, a pulse source, a start-stop circuit and a time sequence control signal.
Preferably, the irrigation pipe and the embedded groove in the irrigation floating ball form an inclined included angle of 45 degrees, and the irrigation pipe is arranged around the center of the irrigation floating ball in a threaded manner when being observed from the upper side of the irrigation floating ball.
Preferably, the irrigation float is made of plastic light material.
Has the advantages that:
1. according to the design of the irrigation floating ball and the water outlet pipe, when the water pump starts to operate, water is conveyed into the water outlet pipe through the auxiliary conveying pipe, then the irrigation floating ball is pushed upwards due to the principle of water pressure, the irrigation pipe is arranged in the irrigation floating ball in a threaded manner, when the water outlet pipe is lower than the last row of irrigation pipes, the water flows into the irrigation pipe, the upward water pressure of the water outlet pipe is counteracted by the downward water pressure, so that the position of the irrigation floating ball is kept unchanged, then the irrigation floating ball can start to rotate through the arrangement of the irrigation pipe threads, the water is uniformly diffused, the rotating speed of the irrigation floating ball is faster and the centrifugal force is larger as the water pressure is larger, and an area for controlling water irrigation is achieved. Achieving the effect of sealing.
2. Through the design of the inside of the control console, a user can remotely control the irrigation system through electronic equipment such as a mobile phone and the like by utilizing the wireless connection of Bluetooth, thereby achieving the effect of convenient operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the irrigator of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial structure diagram of the irrigation float and the sealing cover of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of the system of the present invention.
In fig. 1 to 4, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is: 1. irrigation zone, 2, irrigator, 3, auxiliary delivery pipe, 4, console, 401, suction pump, 5, water tank, 6, water injection machine, 7, water level test sensor, 8, main delivery pipe, 9, sealed lid, 10, irrigation floater, 11, support, 12, outlet pipe, 13, irrigation pipe, 14, storage area, 15, pan feeding pipe, 16, discharge gate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 4: an intelligent agricultural irrigation system comprises an irrigation area 1, an irrigator 2, an auxiliary delivery pipe 3, a control console 4, a water suction pump 401, a water tank 5, a water injector 6, a water level test sensor 7, a main delivery pipe 8, a sealing cover 9, an irrigation floating ball 10, a support 11, a water outlet pipe 12, an irrigation pipe 13, a storage area 14, a feeding pipe 15 and a discharge port 16, wherein the water level test sensor 7 is arranged inside the water tank 5, the main delivery pipe 8 is embedded into one side of the water tank 5, the auxiliary delivery pipe 3 is embedded into the other side of the water tank 5, the water injector 6 is arranged at one end of the main delivery pipe 8, the water suction pump 401 is arranged on one side of the auxiliary delivery pipe 3, the water suction pump 401, the water injector 6 and the water level test sensor 7 are in signal connection with the control console 4 through concealed wires, the other end of the auxiliary delivery pipe 3;
the irrigator 2 comprises a sealing cover 9, an irrigation floating ball 10, a support 11, a water outlet pipe 12, an irrigation pipe 13, a storage area 14, a feeding pipe 15 and a discharge hole 16, wherein the sealing cover 9 is arranged on one side of the irrigator 2, the sealing cover 9 is connected to the discharge hole of the auxiliary delivery pipe 3 in a sealing manner, the support 11 is fixedly connected below the sealing cover 9, the water outlet pipe 12 and the irrigation floating ball 10 are arranged above the sealing cover 9, the water outlet pipe 12 penetrates through the middle part of the sealing cover 9, an embedded groove is arranged on one side of the irrigation floating ball 10, the water outlet pipe 12 is embedded in the irrigation floating ball 10 through the embedded groove, the irrigation pipe 13 is arranged inside the irrigation floating ball 10, one side of the irrigation pipe 13 is embedded in the embedded groove, the storage area 14 is arranged above the interior of the irrigation floating ball 10, the feeding pipe 15 and the discharge, the other end of the irrigation floating ball extends to the surface of the upper end of the irrigation floating ball 10 to form a feeding port, and the other ends of the discharge port 16 and the irrigation pipe 13 extend to the surface of the irrigation floating ball 10 to form a spray port and a water spray port.
Wherein, water level test sensor 7 is tongue tube water level test sensor 7, floater water level test sensor 7, magnetostrictive water level test sensor 7, radar water level test sensor 7, ultrasonic water level test sensor 7 or static pressure formula water level test sensor 7, can effectual detection water tank 5 inside water yield through water level test sensor 7 to control water injection machine 6 compensation when urgent.
Wherein, control cabinet 4 includes display screen, shell, keyboard, controller and bluetooth transmitter, can effectual help the user to carry out remote operation.
The controller is composed of a program counter PC, an instruction register IR, an instruction decoder or an operation decoder, a pulse source, a start-stop circuit and a time sequence control signal.
Wherein, irrigation pipe 13 forms 45 slope contained angles with the inside embedded groove of irrigation floater 10, and observes from irrigation floater 10 top, and irrigation pipe 13 becomes the screw thread form setting around irrigation floater 10 center, through irrigation pipe 13's design, can be effectual when stopping irrigating, prevents that insect and impurity from entering into in the pipeline.
Wherein, the irrigation floating ball 10 is made of plastic light material, and can effectively utilize water pressure and gravity to move up and down.
The working principle is as follows:
according to the invention, firstly, all the components in the irrigation system are assembled, after the assembly is finished, a user can control the irrigation system through the control console 4, when the water level test sensor 7 in the water tank 5 senses that the water level does not reach the standard, water can be injected into the water tank 5 through the water injection machine 6 and the main conveying pipeline 8, after the water injection is finished, the water in the water tank 5 can be conveyed into the irrigator 2 through the auxiliary conveying pipeline 3 by the water suction pump 401, the rotation speed of the irrigation floating ball 10 is controlled by adjusting the pressure of the water suction pump 401, so that the irrigation area is controlled, and water can be irrigated to all the places of the irrigation area more effectively.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence agricultural irrigation system, includes irrigation district (1), irrigator (2), control cabinet (4), water tank (5), water injection machine (6), water level test sensor (7), its characterized in that: a water level test sensor (7) is arranged in the water tank (5), a main conveying pipe (8) is embedded into one side of the water tank (5), an auxiliary conveying pipe (3) is embedded into the other side of the water tank (5), a water injection machine (6) is arranged at one end of the main conveying pipe (8), a water suction pump (401) is arranged at one side of the auxiliary conveying pipe (3), the water suction pump (401), the water injection machine (6) and the water level test sensor (7) are all in signal connection with the control console (4) through concealed wires, an irrigator (2) is connected to the other end of the auxiliary conveying pipe (3), and the irrigator (2) is arranged in the middle of the irrigation area (1);
the irrigation device (2) comprises a sealing cover (9), an irrigation floating ball (10), a support (11), a water outlet pipe (12), an irrigation pipe (13), a storage area (14), a feeding pipe (15) and a discharge hole (16), wherein the sealing cover (9) is arranged on one side of the irrigation device (2), the sealing cover (9) is connected to the water outlet of the auxiliary delivery pipe (3) in a sealing manner, the support (11) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the sealing cover (9), the water outlet pipe (12) and the irrigation floating ball (10) are arranged above the sealing cover (9), the water outlet pipe (12) penetrates through the middle part of the sealing cover (9), an embedded groove is formed in one side of the irrigation floating ball (10), the water outlet pipe (12) is embedded in the irrigation floating ball (10) through the embedded groove, the irrigation pipe (13) is arranged inside the irrigation floating ball (10), and one side of the irrigation pipe (13), irrigate floater (10) inside top and be provided with storage area (14), one side of storage area (14) is provided with pan feeding pipe (15) and discharge gate (16), pan feeding pipe (15) one end embedding is in storage area (14) top, and the other end extends to irrigate floater (10) upper end surface and forms the pan feeding mouth, discharge gate (16) and irrigation pipe (13) other end extend to irrigate floater (10) surface and form spout mouth and water jet, irrigation pipe (13) and the embedded groove of irrigation floater (10) inside form 45 slope contained angles, and observe from irrigation floater (10) top, irrigation pipe (13) become the screw thread form setting around irrigation floater (10) center, irrigation floater (10) are made by plastics light material.
2. The intelligent agricultural irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the water level test sensor (7) is a reed pipe water level test sensor (7), a floating ball water level test sensor (7), a magnetostrictive water level test sensor (7), a radar water level test sensor (7), an ultrasonic water level test sensor (7) or a static pressure water level test sensor (7).
3. The intelligent agricultural irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the console (4) comprises a display screen, a shell, a keyboard, a controller and a Bluetooth transmitter.
4. The intelligent agricultural irrigation system of claim 3, wherein: the controller is composed of a program counter PC, an instruction register IR, an instruction decoder or an operation decoder, a pulse source, a start-stop circuit and a time sequence control signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811639708.6A CN109430008B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Intelligent agricultural irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811639708.6A CN109430008B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Intelligent agricultural irrigation system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109430008A CN109430008A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
| CN109430008B true CN109430008B (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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ID=65540403
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811639708.6A Active CN109430008B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Intelligent agricultural irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109430008B (en) |
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| CN204796385U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-25 | 杨旗 | A rotatory nozzle for multi -functional irrigation system |
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| CN206101166U (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-04-19 | 庐江县天地禾生物技术有限公司 | Sprinkling irrigation equipment in dendrobium nobile cultivation seedbed |
| CN208139089U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-11-23 | 河南新思维光电科技有限公司 | A kind of Lawn lamp with sprinkle water function |
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| CN102550367B (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-05-15 | 河海大学 | Spray-drip emitter |
| CN203219778U (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-10-02 | 姚莉萍 | Novel irrigation equipment for trees |
| CN103769318A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-05-07 | 南通东南公路工程有限公司 | Spreading nozzle |
| CN106489684A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-03-15 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | A kind of nursery maintenance system |
| CN207013179U (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-02-16 | 淮安古清口生态文化旅游发展有限公司 | A kind of vegetable nutrient liquid flusher |
| CN107568033A (en) * | 2017-10-29 | 2018-01-12 | 金陈敏 | A kind of agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig |
| CN108029523B (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2020-01-10 | 天津市绿视野节能工程设备股份有限公司 | Agricultural is with rotatory lift sprinkling irrigation equipment |
| CN108339697A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-07-31 | 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 | Nozzle mechanism in interior washing machine |
-
2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201811639708.6A patent/CN109430008B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204796385U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-25 | 杨旗 | A rotatory nozzle for multi -functional irrigation system |
| CN205389788U (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-07-27 | 陶叶 | Novel hidden pressurization gardens water spray device |
| CN206101166U (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-04-19 | 庐江县天地禾生物技术有限公司 | Sprinkling irrigation equipment in dendrobium nobile cultivation seedbed |
| CN208139089U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-11-23 | 河南新思维光电科技有限公司 | A kind of Lawn lamp with sprinkle water function |
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| CN109430008A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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Address after: 610000 No.109, 1st floor, no.230 xiehexia street, Huayang street, Tianfu New District, Chengdu, Sichuan Patentee after: Sichuan Tianfu Dahong Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610000 No.109, 1st floor, no.230 xiehexia street, Huayang street, Tianfu New District, Chengdu, Sichuan Patentee before: SICHUAN TIANFU DAHONG AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |