CN109429908A - The energy-efficient sterilization special machine of automatic mushroom stick - Google Patents
The energy-efficient sterilization special machine of automatic mushroom stick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109429908A CN109429908A CN201811424434.9A CN201811424434A CN109429908A CN 109429908 A CN109429908 A CN 109429908A CN 201811424434 A CN201811424434 A CN 201811424434A CN 109429908 A CN109429908 A CN 109429908A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- flue gas
- furnace body
- gas output
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 27
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 heat in thorax 4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/30—Accessories for use before inoculation of spawn, e.g. sterilisers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
一种自动香菇棒高效节能杀菌专用机，包括外炉体、安装于外炉体内的内膛，内膛设有液体内膛以及安装于液体内膛内的加热内膛，外炉体的下端外周面上安装于通至液体内腔内的第一进水管，外炉体的上端安装有一圈包边，液体内膛与加热内膛之间通过分隔板分隔，加热内膛内连接有烟气输出管，烟气输出管的下端连接有引尘管，引尘管的右端端头上连接有除尘水池，除尘水池的上端安装有排烟管，除尘水池的下端安装有一对排污口；外炉体的外周面上安装有控制柜。本发明的自动香菇棒高效节能杀菌专用机结构设计紧凑，受热面积大，烟气流程长，传热效果好，排烟温度低，运行成本低，且能保证烟气的纯净度，实现环保排放，值得推广。The utility model relates to an automatic galley mushroom stick high-efficiency energy-saving sterilization special machine, which comprises an outer furnace body, an inner raft installed in the outer furnace body, a liquid inner raft in the inner raft and a heating inner raft installed in the liquid inner raft, and the outer periphery of the outer furnace body The surface is installed in the first inlet pipe leading to the inner cavity of the liquid, and the upper end of the outer furnace body is provided with a ring edge, and the liquid inner enthalpy and the heating inner lining are separated by a partition plate, and the heating inner lining is connected with the flue gas. The lower end of the flue gas output pipe is connected with a dust collecting pipe, and the dust collecting pipe is connected to the right end of the dust collecting pipe, and the exhaust pipe is installed at the upper end of the dust removing pool, and a pair of sewage outlets are installed at the lower end of the dust removing pool; A control cabinet is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the body. The high-efficiency energy-saving sterilization special machine of the automatic mushroom stick of the invention has compact structure, large heating area, long flue gas flow, good heat transfer effect, low exhaust gas temperature, low running cost, and can ensure the purity of the flue gas and realize environmental protection discharge. It is worth promoting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heating sterilization is carried out to edible fungus, especially a kind of energy-efficient sterilization of automatic mushroom stick is special
Use machine.
Background technique
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and the energy inputted to boiler has chemical energy, electric energy in fuel, boiler output
Steam high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with certain thermal energy, the original meaning of pot refer to that the water container heated on fire, furnace refer to burning
The place of fuel.
Currently, existing boiler heat production low efficiency, the heating surface of only one side are heated, heating surface area is limited, heating speed
Rate is extremely limited to, and can not circulating-heating, there are waste heat discharge heat-energy losses, and burn dosage it is big, using effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The shortcomings that the invention solves the above-mentioned prior arts, provides that a kind of automatic mushroom stick easy to use is energy-efficient to kill
Bacterium special machine realizes efficient heat production, and can sufficiently use heat, improves efficiency, and saves fuel, convenient and efficient.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem: this automatic energy-efficient sterilization special machine of mushroom stick,
Including external furnace body, the interior thorax being installed in external furnace body, interior thorax is equipped in thorax in liquid and the heating being installed in liquid in thorax
Thorax is installed on the first water inlet pipe passed in fluid lumen on the lower end periphery face of external furnace body, and the upper end of external furnace body is equipped with one
Bound edge is enclosed, passes through divides between thorax and the interior thorax of heating in liquid, is connected with flue gas exit pipe in thorax in heating, flue gas is defeated
Outlet pipe is equipped with the first crosspiece flue gas exit pipe, the first perpendicular section flue gas exit pipe, the second crosspiece flue gas exit pipe and the second perpendicular section cigarette
Gas efferent duct, the lower end of the second perpendicular section flue gas exit pipe, which is connected with, draws dirt pipe, draws and is connected with water in dust removal on the right end end of dirt pipe
Pond, the upper end in dedusting pond are equipped with smoke exhaust pipe, and the lower end in dedusting pond is equipped with a pair of of sewage draining exit；On the outer peripheral surface of external furnace body
Control cabinet is installed.In this way, the structure setting improves boiler operatiopn environment, boiler efficiency and service life are improved, in external furnace body
Equipped with thorax in thorax and liquid in heating, heat in be connected with flue gas exit pipe on thorax, so setting so that heating surface area is big,
Heat-transfer effect is good, and exhaust gas temperature is low, by generated hot fume of burning to thorax heating in heating, is present in liquid in thorax
Water be heated after heating in the outer wall of thorax contact, realize medium heating, and the device will can be used to put the pendulum of mushroom stick
It puts frame and is directly placed in placing groove and sterilized, without drawing hot gas caused by device, convenient and efficient, bound edge is used to support
Laying rack prevents laying rack from contacting with water, improves germicidal efficiency, while in order to reduce the impurity in flue gas, therefore in perpendicular section flue gas
The lower end of efferent duct is connect by drawing dirt pipe with dedusting pond, so that flue gas first passes through pond and water blends, removal burning when institute
The impurity of generation, while cooling down to flue gas, so that the flue gas being discharged is without impurity, degree of purity is high, does not pollute the environment.
Demarcation plate is flanging setting, the lower end of the convex part of demarcation plate be equipped with one group be spaced apart it is first heated
Pipe.In this way, the setting of flanging increases heating surface area, and the setting that demarcation plate is integrally formed, technology difficulty is reduced, saves material
Material, so setting can keep good constant temperature effect, and the not static presence of water being present in liquid in thorax, flowing is deposited
, it realizes that water flow is logical, is thus not merely to be heated using tube outer surface to water using the first heat pipe, it can be with benefit
Water is heated with pipe internal surface, improves heating efficiency, using effect is good.
It is mounted on waste heat pond on first perpendicular section flue gas exit pipe, the second water inlet pipe and water outlet are installed on waste heat pond
It manages, the second heat pipe of the group pattern distribution being through in the first perpendicular section flue gas exit pipe is equipped in waste heat pond；Outlet pipe and
Intermediate tube is installed between one water inlet pipe.In this way, so setting can make full use of the residual temperature for entering to pipe, heat is made
With playing to ultimate attainment, to generate hot water, the second heat pipe of addition is also that Ying Shui exists for flowing, fully absorbs and invests on pipeline
Heat, thus in order to improve the heating speed to water, being in outlet pipe and the first water inlet pipe addition intermediate tube will be in waste heat pond
The water being inside heated returns in liquid in thorax, and one can be with the heating rate of the water in thorax in accelerating liquid, and two can keep permanent
Temperature, using effect are good.
Further perfect, the first heat pipe is U-shaped heat pipe.In this way, U-shaped heat pipe area is big, and between top and the bottom
It away from small, is heated fast, to improve the heating efficiency to water.
Further perfect, the second heat pipe is round inclined tube.In this way, round inclined tube area is big, and the spacing of top and the bottom
It is small, it is heated fast, to improve the heating efficiency to water.
It is further perfect, the second perpendicular section flue gas exit pipe lower end and draws air-introduced machine is installed between dirt pipe.In this way, air-introduced machine
It is negative pressure to be generated by wheel rotation, and then extract air out of device, accelerates hot gas circulation, improve heating effect.
It is further perfect, spray head water inlet pipe is installed, spray head water inlet pipe extends at the upper end center position in dedusting pond
In dedusting pond, spray head is installed on the spray head that is present in dedusting pond water inlet pipe end.In this way, water can be increased using spray head
Spray area, it is more with smoke contacts, realization flue gas is cooled down so that impurity condensation and quality increase, fall in pond,
To improve dust removing effects.
The invention has the advantages that: the energy-efficient sterilization special machine structure of automatic mushroom stick of the invention is compact to design,
Heating surface area is big, and flue gas flow is long, and heat-transfer effect is good, and exhaust gas temperature is low, and operating cost is low, and can guarantee the degree of purity of flue gas,
It realizes environment protection emission, is worthy to be popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is planar structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Description of symbols: external furnace body 1, interior thorax 2, thorax 3 in liquid, heat in thorax 4, intermediate tube 5, bound edge 6, the first water inlet
Pipe 7, demarcation plate 8, flue gas exit pipe 9, the first crosspiece flue gas exit pipe 9-1, first erects section flue gas exit pipe 9-2, the second crosspiece
Flue gas exit pipe 9-3, the second perpendicular section flue gas exit pipe 9-4 draw dirt pipe 10, dedusting pond 11, smoke exhaust pipe 12, sewage draining exit 13, control
Cabinet 14 processed, the first heat pipe 15, waste heat pond 16, the second water inlet pipe 17, outlet pipe 18, the second heat pipe 19, air-introduced machine 20, spray head
Water inlet pipe 21, spray head 22.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Referring to attached drawing: this automatic energy-efficient sterilization special machine of mushroom stick, including external furnace body 1, be installed in external furnace body 1
Interior thorax 2, interior thorax 2 is equipped in liquid and thorax 3 and is installed on thorax 4 in the heating in liquid in thorax 3, the lower end periphery of external furnace body 1
The first water inlet pipe 7 passed in fluid lumen 3 is installed on face, the upper end of external furnace body 1 is equipped with a circle bound edge 6, thorax 3 in liquid
Heat in separated between thorax 4 by demarcation plate 8, heat in be connected with flue gas exit pipe 9 in thorax 4, flue gas exit pipe 9 is equipped with the
One crosspiece flue gas exit pipe 9-1, the first perpendicular section flue gas exit pipe 9-2, the second crosspiece flue gas exit pipe 9-3 and second erect section flue gas
Efferent duct 9-4, the lower end of the second perpendicular section flue gas exit pipe 9-4, which is connected with, draws dirt pipe 10, draws and connects on the right end end of dirt pipe 10
There is dedusting pond 11, the upper end in dedusting pond 11 is equipped with smoke exhaust pipe 12, and the lower end in dedusting pond 11 is equipped with a pair of of sewage draining exit
13；Control cabinet 14 is installed on the outer peripheral surface of external furnace body 1；
Demarcation plate 8 is flanging setting, the lower end of the convex part of demarcation plate 8 be equipped with one group be spaced apart it is first heated
Pipe 15；
It is mounted on waste heat pond 16 on first perpendicular section flue gas exit pipe 9-2, the second water inlet pipe 17 is installed on waste heat pond 16
And outlet pipe 18, be equipped in waste heat pond 16 the second of the group pattern distribution being through in the first perpendicular section flue gas exit pipe 9-2 by
Heat pipe 19；Intermediate tube 5 is installed between outlet pipe 18 and the first water inlet pipe 7.
First heat pipe 15 is U-shaped heat pipe.
Second heat pipe 19 is round inclined tube.
The second perpendicular section lower end flue gas exit pipe 9-4 and draws air-introduced machine 20 is installed between dirt pipe 10.
Spray head water inlet pipe 21 is installed, spray head water inlet pipe 21 extends to water in dust removal at the upper end center position in dedusting pond 11
In pond 11, spray head 22 is installed on 21 end of spray head water inlet pipe that is present in dedusting pond 11.
Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, this profession ordinary skill
Personnel are it is to be appreciated that within the scope of the claims, can make various variation in form and details.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811424434.9A CN109429908A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | The energy-efficient sterilization special machine of automatic mushroom stick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811424434.9A CN109429908A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | The energy-efficient sterilization special machine of automatic mushroom stick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109429908A true CN109429908A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
Family
ID=65554941
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811424434.9A Pending CN109429908A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | The energy-efficient sterilization special machine of automatic mushroom stick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109429908A (en) |
Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0507167A2 (en) * | 1991-03-27 | 1992-10-07 | Winfried Gelewski | Flue gas conduit in a boiler |
| CN202497481U (en) * | 2012-04-07 | 2012-10-24 | 姜仁哲 | Normal-pressure steam sterilization boiler |
| CN103134043A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-06-05 | 北京源深节能技术有限责任公司 | Boiler system with U-shaped flue and boiler water charging system |
| CN103774828A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-07 | 南通惠通纺织器材有限公司 | Heating pad |
| CN103860001A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-18 | 天津滨海新区大港天诚金属装饰有限公司 | Composite stainless steel pot |
| CN104436249A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 淄博鲁富工贸有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving atmospheric-pressure sterilizing equipment |
| CN204372887U (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-06-03 | 叶金辉 | A kind of residual heat from boiler fume recycling system |
| CN104721855A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-24 | 松阳县兴菇食用菌有限公司 | Steam sterilizing boiler for processing edible fungus |
| CN105180421A (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-12-23 | 郑州大学 | Central back combustion boiler with water pipes being transversely scoured |
| CN204932336U (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2016-01-06 | 王祖贵 | Lentinus Edodes fungus bag energy-conserving and environment-protective sterilizing cabinet |
| CN204968764U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-20 | 黑龙江省林业科学院 | Flue formula nursery low carbon temperature regulating device |
| CN205909513U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-01-25 | 哈尔滨市金京锅炉有限公司 | High -efficient energy -saving environment -friendly hot water boiler |
| CN106802082A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-06-06 | 东莞市创威自动化科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to be easy to cleaning maintenance, the heating furnace of high energy efficiency |
| CN206419983U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-08-18 | 珠海市桂成厨具总汇有限公司 | A kind of charcoal bakes medicine stove |
| CN209788048U (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-12-17 | 庆元县菇星节能机械有限公司 | Automatic efficient energy-saving sterilizing special machine for mushroom sticks |
-
2018
- 2018-11-27 CN CN201811424434.9A patent/CN109429908A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0507167A2 (en) * | 1991-03-27 | 1992-10-07 | Winfried Gelewski | Flue gas conduit in a boiler |
| CN202497481U (en) * | 2012-04-07 | 2012-10-24 | 姜仁哲 | Normal-pressure steam sterilization boiler |
| CN103860001A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-18 | 天津滨海新区大港天诚金属装饰有限公司 | Composite stainless steel pot |
| CN103134043A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-06-05 | 北京源深节能技术有限责任公司 | Boiler system with U-shaped flue and boiler water charging system |
| CN103774828A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-07 | 南通惠通纺织器材有限公司 | Heating pad |
| CN204372887U (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-06-03 | 叶金辉 | A kind of residual heat from boiler fume recycling system |
| CN104436249A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 淄博鲁富工贸有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving atmospheric-pressure sterilizing equipment |
| CN104721855A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-24 | 松阳县兴菇食用菌有限公司 | Steam sterilizing boiler for processing edible fungus |
| CN204932336U (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2016-01-06 | 王祖贵 | Lentinus Edodes fungus bag energy-conserving and environment-protective sterilizing cabinet |
| CN105180421A (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-12-23 | 郑州大学 | Central back combustion boiler with water pipes being transversely scoured |
| CN204968764U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-20 | 黑龙江省林业科学院 | Flue formula nursery low carbon temperature regulating device |
| CN205909513U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-01-25 | 哈尔滨市金京锅炉有限公司 | High -efficient energy -saving environment -friendly hot water boiler |
| CN206419983U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-08-18 | 珠海市桂成厨具总汇有限公司 | A kind of charcoal bakes medicine stove |
| CN106802082A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-06-06 | 东莞市创威自动化科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to be easy to cleaning maintenance, the heating furnace of high energy efficiency |
| CN209788048U (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-12-17 | 庆元县菇星节能机械有限公司 | Automatic efficient energy-saving sterilizing special machine for mushroom sticks |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190308 |
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