CN109405598A - Variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove - Google Patents
Variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109405598A CN109405598A CN201811326564.9A CN201811326564A CN109405598A CN 109405598 A CN109405598 A CN 109405598A CN 201811326564 A CN201811326564 A CN 201811326564A CN 109405598 A CN109405598 A CN 109405598A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- hot
- variable diameter
- tube
- blast stove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/08—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
- F28D7/082—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration
- F28D7/085—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration in the form of parallel conduits coupled by bent portions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/006—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements with variable shape, e.g. with modified tube ends, with different geometrical features
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/26—Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove, including bobbin carriage, several grades of heat exchanger tubes, several variable diameter connecting bends and finned tube, the internal diameter of heat exchanger tubes at different levels is different and is all larger than the internal diameter of finned tube, several grades of heat exchanger tubes and finned tube are set in the chamber journey of bobbin carriage with the flow direction of internal heat medium according to the arrangement mode that internal diameter increases step by step, are connected between adjacent heat exchange tubes and finned tube by the variable diameter connecting bend to match.The present invention can be improved medium vaporization rate, reduce heat exchanger media outlet temperature, improves Coking of the medium in boiler tube, is conducive to extend the heating furnace time between overhauls(TBO).
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove, more particularly to a kind of variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove.
Background technique
The heating furnace of Lubricating oil refining device generally uses hot-blast stove.Hot-blast stove is that one kind loses open fire, process stream with
The equipment that high-temperature flue gas improves temperature by heat exchanger heat exchange, main function are to be added the oil product for lubricating oils using high-temperature flue gas
Temperature is heated to reaching certain vaporization rate.The operating condition of hot-blast stove is more special, is reached by high-temperature flue gas plus hot medium
The purpose of high-temperature evaporation, but excessively high temperature easily makes medium generate Coking blocking pipeline, reduces heat exchange efficiency, increase stops
Vehicle cleaning frequency.
Industrial enterprise is the pursuit always of work to continuous production, reduction repair rate, because of common hot-blast stove use etc.
Diameter heat exchanger tube, thus oil product can not vaporize in heat exchanger tube, cause pressure of the lubricating oil in heat exchanger tube high, outlet temperature is high,
Vaporization rate is low, and coking is serious.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove, reduce heat exchanger media
Outlet temperature improves medium Coking, improves medium vaporization rate.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is to provide a kind of variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove, packet
Bobbin carriage, several grades of heat exchanger tubes, several variable diameter connecting bends and finned tube are included, the internal diameter of heat exchanger tubes at different levels is different and is all larger than fin
The internal diameter of pipe, the row that several grades of heat exchanger tubes and finned tube increase with the flow direction of internal heat medium according to internal diameter step by step
Column mode is set in the chamber journey of bobbin carriage, is connected between adjacent heat exchange tubes and finned tube by the variable diameter connecting bend to match.
The heat exchanger tube at different levels and finned tube are coil arrangement, and each tube side is horizontally extending, folds along the vertical direction.
Thermometer and pressure gauge are separately installed on the heat exchanger tube at different levels and finned tube, the thermometer and pressure gauge are stretched
Out outside bobbin carriage.
The heat transferring medium arrival end of the finned tube is connected with heat transferring medium inlet flange, the heat transferring medium inlet flange
It is stretched out from the inside of bobbin carriage.
The heat transferring medium outlet end of the maximum heat exchanger tube of internal diameter is connected with heat transferring medium outlet(discharge) flange, and the heat transferring medium goes out
Mouth flange is stretched out from the inside of bobbin carriage.
The tube side number of diameter changing of the heat exchanger for hot-blast stove is 2~4 times.
The inside of the bobbin carriage is equipped with several tube sides.
The inner wall of the bobbin carriage is equipped with the frame of refractory material filling.
Beneficial effect
First, variable diameter tube side can achieve the effect that flow directional pressure along heat transferring medium reduces step by step, so as to reality
Existing heat transferring medium vapourizing temperature reduces step by step, advantageously reduces heat transferring medium in the vapourizing temperature of heat exchanger exit section, reduces and be situated between
Matter output temperature, so as to reduce the load of subsequent medium treating column.
Second, heat transferring medium vapourizing temperature reduces step by step, and can be effectively improved causes to be situated between since medium vapourizing temperature is excessively high
The situation of matter coking and slagging improves line clogging problem, is conducive to extend the heating furnace time between overhauls(TBO), reduces production cost.
Third, medium inlet section carry out high efficient heat exchanging using finned tube, and reduce the medium vaporization temperature of middle upper section tube side
Degree is conducive to improve medium vaporization rate, improves vaporization yield.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is positive structure schematic of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited
Range.
A kind of variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including the different heat exchange of bobbin carriage 6, three-level internal diameter
Pipe 1, variable diameter connecting bend 2 and finned tube 3.
As shown in Figure 1, the inner wall of bobbin carriage 6 is equipped with refractory cement frame 7, the inside of bobbin carriage 6 is set as along chamber journey direction
Two-tube-pass.The internal diameter of heat exchanger tubes 1 at different levels is different and is all larger than the internal diameter of finned tube 3, and three-level heat exchanger tube 1 and finned tube 3 are with inside
The flow direction of heat transferring medium is set in the chamber journey of bobbin carriage 6 according to the arrangement mode that internal diameter increases step by step, 1 He of adjacent heat exchange tubes
It is connected between finned tube 3 by the variable diameter connecting bend 2 to match.
As shown in Fig. 2, heat exchanger tubes 1 at different levels and finned tube 3 are coil arrangement, each tube side is horizontally extending, along vertical
Direction folds.Thermometer 4 and pressure gauge 5 are separately installed on heat exchanger tubes 1 and finned tube 3 at different levels, thermometer 4 and pressure gauge 5 are stretched
Out outside bobbin carriage 6.The heat transferring medium arrival end of finned tube 3 is connected with heat transferring medium inlet flange 8, the maximum heat exchanger tube 1 of internal diameter
Heat transferring medium outlet end be connected with heat transferring medium outlet(discharge) flange 9, heat transferring medium inlet flange 8 and heat transferring medium outlet(discharge) flange 9
It is stretched out from the inside of bobbin carriage 6.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove, including bobbin carriage (6), it is characterised in that: further include several grades of heat exchanger tubes (1),
The internal diameter of several variable diameter connecting bends (2) and finned tube (3), heat exchanger tubes (1) at different levels is different and is all larger than the interior of finned tube (3)
The row that diameter, several grades of heat exchanger tubes (1) and finned tube (3) increase with the flow direction of internal heat medium according to internal diameter step by step
Column mode is set in the chamber journey of bobbin carriage (6), is connected between adjacent heat exchange tubes (1) and finned tube (3) by the variable diameter to match
Elbow (2) connection.
2. a kind of variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat exchanger tubes at different levels
(1) and finned tube (3) is coil arrangement, and each tube side is horizontally extending, folds along the vertical direction.
3. a kind of variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat exchanger tubes at different levels
(1) and on finned tube (3) thermometer (4) and pressure gauge (5), the thermometer (4) and pressure gauge (5) protruded tube are separately installed with
Case (6) is external.
4. a kind of variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the finned tube (3)
Heat transferring medium arrival end is connected with heat transferring medium inlet flange (8), and the heat transferring medium inlet flange (8) is from the interior of bobbin carriage (6)
Portion is stretched out.
5. a kind of variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the maximum heat exchanger tube of internal diameter
(1) heat transferring medium outlet end is connected with heat transferring medium outlet(discharge) flange (9), and the heat transferring medium outlet(discharge) flange (9) is from bobbin carriage (6)
Inside stretch out.
6. a kind of variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat exchanger for hot-blast stove
Tube side number of diameter changing is 2~4 times.
7. a kind of variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bobbin carriage (6) it is interior
Portion is equipped with several tube sides.
8. a kind of variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bobbin carriage (6) it is interior
Wall is equipped with the frame (7) of refractory material filling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811326564.9A CN109405598B (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | Reducing pipe-line hot-blast stove heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811326564.9A CN109405598B (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | Reducing pipe-line hot-blast stove heat exchanger |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109405598A true CN109405598A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
| CN109405598B CN109405598B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=65472565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811326564.9A Active CN109405598B (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | Reducing pipe-line hot-blast stove heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109405598B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101871738A (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2010-10-27 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | Thermal-load adjustable high-efficiency heat exchanger |
| CN202002517U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-10-05 | 广东中科天元新能源科技有限公司 | Anti-blocking shell-and-tube heat exchanger with multiple tube bundles |
| CN203310295U (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-11-27 | 英特换热设备(浙江)有限公司 | Heat exchange tube with variable diameter |
| CN203577773U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-05-07 | 上虞市双良化工设备有限公司 | Insulated water heating kettle convenient to maintain |
| CN104061808A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-09-24 | 大连海新工程技术有限公司 | Horizontal type tubular heat exchanger capable of preventing medium from being retained |
| CN206019419U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-03-15 | 甘肃华清轻工机械有限责任公司 | Heat exchanger |
| US20180100703A1 (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-04-12 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Indirect heat exchanger |
| CN209279732U (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-08-20 | 上海慧得节能科技有限公司 | Variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove |
-
2018
- 2018-11-08 CN CN201811326564.9A patent/CN109405598B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101871738A (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2010-10-27 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | Thermal-load adjustable high-efficiency heat exchanger |
| CN202002517U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-10-05 | 广东中科天元新能源科技有限公司 | Anti-blocking shell-and-tube heat exchanger with multiple tube bundles |
| CN203310295U (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-11-27 | 英特换热设备(浙江)有限公司 | Heat exchange tube with variable diameter |
| CN203577773U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-05-07 | 上虞市双良化工设备有限公司 | Insulated water heating kettle convenient to maintain |
| CN104061808A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-09-24 | 大连海新工程技术有限公司 | Horizontal type tubular heat exchanger capable of preventing medium from being retained |
| CN206019419U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-03-15 | 甘肃华清轻工机械有限责任公司 | Heat exchanger |
| US20180100703A1 (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-04-12 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Indirect heat exchanger |
| CN209279732U (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-08-20 | 上海慧得节能科技有限公司 | Variable diameter tube side heat exchanger for hot-blast stove |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109405598B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 201206 No.58, Xinjinqiao Road, China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, Pudong New Area, Shanghai 24a1 Applicant after: SHANGHAI HUIDE ENERGY INTEGRATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 913, 255 Xinjinqiao Road, China (Shanghai) Free Trade Pilot Area, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 20106 Applicant before: SHANGHAI HUIDE ENERGY INTEGRATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |