CN109403659A - 一种民用多功能智能安全舱 - Google Patents

一种民用多功能智能安全舱 Download PDF

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CN109403659A
CN109403659A CN201811120747.5A CN201811120747A CN109403659A CN 109403659 A CN109403659 A CN 109403659A CN 201811120747 A CN201811120747 A CN 201811120747A CN 109403659 A CN109403659 A CN 109403659A
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cabin
window
wall
safe
multifunctional intelligent
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丁华山
姬永强
唐建军
陈金山
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SICHUAN SCIENCE CITY NEW ARK SECURITY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SICHUAN SCIENCE CITY NEW ARK SECURITY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication of CN109403659A publication Critical patent/CN109403659A/zh
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B31/00Containers or portable cabins for affording breathing protection with devices for reconditioning the breathing air or for ventilating, in particular those that are suitable for invalids or small children
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/161Profile members therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/164Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种民用多功能智能安全舱,属于安防技术领域。本发明的安全舱,包括由采用型钢焊接而成密闭的舱体,舱体的侧壁设置有舱门和窗户,舱体的上下壁分别开有逃逸口,舱体、舱门、窗户和逃逸口的外壁均粘固有防火层和防水层,舱门、窗户和逃逸口的边框均设有橡胶密封条;所述窗户包括与舱体外壁连接的可开合的防护单元盖板,以及密封固定在舱体内侧的防弹玻璃观察窗。本发明的安全舱具有良好的具有防弹、防爆、防火、防水、防切割等多种恶劣环境下的综合防护性能。

Description

一种民用多功能智能安全舱
技术领域
本发明涉及一种民用多功能智能安全舱,属于安防技术领域。
背景技术
目前,在一些银行、机场、车站等公共场所与战争、恐怖袭击等特殊场合,为了预防可能遭受到的枪击、暴乱、爆炸、火灾、人为破坏等突发状况,为了将上述突发状况的危害和损失控制在尽可能小的范围内,就需要一种防弹、防爆、防火、防暴力破坏并具备密闭性的多功能安全舱,现目前国内安全舱多用于矿用、船舶或海洋工作平台作业环境中,且很多安全舱只提供了生活所必须的物资,而对于抗暴、抗高温的防护功能设计标准相对较低,并不具备防弹、防爆、防暴力破坏功能,更没有具备密闭性的功能。
因此,有必要为上述环境中的作业人员研制一种具有防弹、防爆、防火、防水、防切割等多种恶劣环境下的综合防护性能的安全舱,实现在危险情况下实施紧急避难,以避免枪击、暴乱、爆炸、火灾、人为破坏的伤害。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种具有防弹、防爆、防火、防水、防切割等多种恶劣环境下的综合防护性能的安全舱。
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:
本发明的一种民用多功能智能安全舱,包括由采用型钢焊接而成密闭的舱体,舱体的侧壁设置有舱门和窗户,舱体的上下壁分别开有逃逸口,舱体、舱门、窗户和逃逸口的外壁均粘固有防火层和防水层,舱门、窗户和逃逸口的边框均设有橡胶密封条,使安全舱具有防水及气密功能;
所述窗户包括与舱体外壁连接的可开合的防护单元盖板,以及密封固定在舱体内侧的防弹玻璃观察窗;
舱体上开有通风管道,通风管道的出口设置有电动阀,舱体内设置有新风系统,新风系统通过通风管道实现换气;
舱体内设置有为电气设备供电的蓄电池,蓄电池向舱体外引出供电接口,
进一步地,舱体内安装有空调系统、给排水系统和照明系统;
进一步地,舱体内安装有监控系统,监控系统监测舱体内部的温度、湿度、氧气含量等实时数据;
进一步地,舱门上设有指纹电子门锁;
进一步地,舱体外壁设有可视对讲门铃;
进一步地,舱体外壁设有带防护罩的摄像头,通过摄像头向舱体内传输安全舱外部画面;
进一步地,舱体的顶部四角均设有吊锁,安全舱的吊运;
进一步地,舱体的外部设有爬梯,方便舱内人员从上逃逸口逃生。
进一步地,舱体内安装有制氧装置、通讯设备、医疗救生设备等配套装置。
有益效果:
1、本发明的安全舱具有良好的具有防弹、防爆、防火、防水、防切割等多种恶劣环境下的综合防护性能;
2、通过舱体通风管道设置有电动阀,使安全舱具有良好的气密性;
3、通过新风系统,使安全舱可随时的实现换气与封闭,通过摄像头使安全舱内部人员能够实时监控外界情况;
4、通过中控系统、空调系统、给排水系统及制氧装置、通讯设备、医疗救生设备等配套装置,使安全舱内人员在密闭的环境下可舒适的度过危险期;
5、舱体内部还可以根据需要安装配置成房车功能的生活空间,与舱体本身的防护功能结合,形成整体具备复合功能的智能安全舱。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例中民用多功能智能安全舱的布局图:
图中,1-舱体;2-舱门;3-窗户;4-逃逸口;5-新风系统;6-空调系统;7-给排水系统;8-监控系统;9-照明系统;10-中控系统;11-爬梯;12-摄像头;13-百叶窗;14-供电接口。
具体实施方式
下面通过附图和实施例对本发明的内容作进一步描述:
实施例
如图1所示,本发明提供一种实施例中民用多功能智能安全舱,包括由采用型钢焊接而成密闭的舱体1,舱体1的侧壁设置有舱门2和窗户3,舱体1的上下壁分别开有逃逸口4,舱体1、舱门2、窗户3和逃逸口4的外壁均粘固有防火层和防水层,舱门2、窗户3和逃逸口4的边框均设有橡胶密封条,使安全舱具有防水及气密功能;
所述窗户3包括与舱体1外壁连接的可开合的防护单元盖板,以及密封固定在舱体1内侧的防弹玻璃观察窗;
舱体1上开有通风管道,通风管道的出口设置有电动阀,舱体1内设置有新风系统5,新风系统5通过通风管道实现换气;
舱体1上开有13百叶窗,安装在通风管道口处,起到通风管道的保护及装饰作用。
舱体1内设置有为电气设备供电的蓄电池,蓄电池向舱体外引出供电接口14;
舱体1内安装有空调系统6、给排水系统7和照明系统9,以及制氧装置、通讯设备、医疗救生设备;
舱体1内安装有监控系统8,监控系统8监测舱体1内部的温度、湿度、氧气含量等实时数据;
舱门2上设有指纹电子门锁,舱体1外壁设有可视对讲门铃;
舱体1外壁设有带防护罩的摄像头12,通过摄像头12向舱体1内传输安全舱外部画面;
舱体1的顶部四角均设有吊锁,安全舱的吊运;
舱体1的外部设有爬梯11,方便舱内人员从上逃逸口逃生。

Claims (7)

1.一种民用多功能智能安全舱,其特征是:包括由采用型钢焊接而成密闭的舱体,舱体的侧壁设置有舱门和窗户,舱体的上下壁分别开有逃逸口,舱体、舱门、窗户和逃逸口的外壁均粘固有防火层和防水层,舱门、窗户和逃逸口的边框均设有橡胶密封条;
所述窗户包括与舱体外壁连接的可开合的防护单元盖板,以及密封固定在舱体内侧的防弹玻璃观察窗;
舱体上开有通风管道,通风管道的出口设置有电动阀,舱体内设置有新风系统,新风系统通过通风管道实现换气;
舱体内设置有为电气设备供电的蓄电池,蓄电池向舱体外引出供电接口。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种民用多功能智能安全舱,其特征是:舱体内安装有空调系统、给排水系统和照明系统。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种民用多功能智能安全舱,其特征是:舱体内安装有监控系统,监控系统监测舱体内部的温度、湿度和氧气含量。
4.如权利要求1所述的一种民用多功能智能安全舱,其特征是:舱门上设有指纹电子门锁;舱体外壁设有可视对讲门铃。
5.如权利要求1所述的一种民用多功能智能安全舱,其特征是:舱体外壁设有带防护罩的摄像头,通过摄像头向舱体内传输安全舱外部画面。
6.如权利要求1所述的一种民用多功能智能安全舱,其特征是:舱体的顶部四角均设有吊锁,安全舱的吊运;舱体的外部设有爬梯。
7.如权利要求1所述的一种民用多功能智能安全舱,其特征是:舱体内安装有制氧装置、通讯设备、医疗救生设备。
CN201811120747.5A 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 一种民用多功能智能安全舱 Pending CN109403659A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111677360A (zh) * 2020-06-13 2020-09-18 河南方创建筑设计有限公司 一种人防工程通风系统
TWI752719B (zh) * 2020-11-10 2022-01-11 一德金屬工業股份有限公司 緊急事故避難方法

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206228794U (zh) * 2016-11-07 2017-06-09 中国舰船研究设计中心 一种多功能模块化救生安全舱
CN207520473U (zh) * 2017-11-14 2018-06-22 顾建强 一种防火救生舱
CN108211160A (zh) * 2017-12-07 2018-06-29 中国矿业大学 一种单元救生舱
CN108245801A (zh) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-06 汤明 一种火灾救生舱

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206228794U (zh) * 2016-11-07 2017-06-09 中国舰船研究设计中心 一种多功能模块化救生安全舱
CN207520473U (zh) * 2017-11-14 2018-06-22 顾建强 一种防火救生舱
CN108211160A (zh) * 2017-12-07 2018-06-29 中国矿业大学 一种单元救生舱
CN108245801A (zh) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-06 汤明 一种火灾救生舱

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111677360A (zh) * 2020-06-13 2020-09-18 河南方创建筑设计有限公司 一种人防工程通风系统
TWI752719B (zh) * 2020-11-10 2022-01-11 一德金屬工業股份有限公司 緊急事故避難方法

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