CN109397638A - A kind of abnormal shape Plastic Injection Mould tool - Google Patents
A kind of abnormal shape Plastic Injection Mould tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN109397638A CN109397638A CN201811157386.1A CN201811157386A CN109397638A CN 109397638 A CN109397638 A CN 109397638A CN 201811157386 A CN201811157386 A CN 201811157386A CN 109397638 A CN109397638 A CN 109397638A
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- mold
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- left slider
- slide block
- oil cylinder
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 101100464070 Arabidopsis thaliana PIGM gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001133184 Colletotrichum agaves Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 101100520635 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) PNT1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/33—Moulds having transversely, e.g. radially, movable mould parts
- B29C45/332—Mountings or guides therefor; Drives therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/40—Removing or ejecting moulded articles
- B29C45/44—Removing or ejecting moulded articles for undercut articles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of special-shaped Plastic Injection Moulds to have, mold uses two plate mould structure of a cavity per mould, in mold, a sliding block is respectively used to carry out side core-pulling demoulding for the both ends of inner hole, the regional area region of plastic then respectively carries out side core-pulling demoulding using an oblique top;Both ends sunk area then respectively carries out side core-pulling demoulding using a modified slide block mechanism;The problem of for mold simply to realize the short core-pulling of long through-hole to medium-sized oil cylinder driving side slide block mechanism away from demoulding, it is inadequate to solve regional area side core-pulling mechanism design space, leads to mould structure difficult design, realizes the automation injection molding production of section tube.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to injection mold mechanism design field, specially a kind of special-shaped Plastic Injection Mould tool.
Background technique
In hollow shaped pipe Injection Mold Design, for the special plastic that structure compares, the structure of mold is designed
It needs to account for from many aspects;From topology layout setting, according to the forming requirements of plastic, should ensure that casting first can
Row and Optimality, to ensure that the final Forming Quality of plastic, the design of the gate location of running gate system will take into account spy simultaneously
The setting orientation and mechanism structure form of different demoulding mechanism, thus, under the influence of demoulding mechanism arrangement, the design palpus of gate location
Do simulation analysis in conjunction with CAE, to avoid blindness design brought by change mould, repair a die risk;It is installed from the cloth of subsystem mechanism member
It sets and sees, the simple ranking design by design experiences or based on 2D is difficult the interference between part present in discovery design,
It is easy to cause design to make mistakes, thus, by means of 3D design software, such as UG, when design, more intuitively each part can be carried out
Intuitively+and it is abstracted synchronized model design, design fault can be effectively prevented from;In the design of hollow shaped pipe plastic part mould structure, to mechanism
It is the design of demoulding mechanism that design requirement is higher, and the design of demoulding mechanism needs to do more innovative design and is just able to satisfy
The function of mechanism and the arrangement space of mold are limited and are required.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in a kind of special-shaped Plastic Injection Mould tool is provided, rationally, structure is tight for design
It gathers, the operation is stable is securely and reliably, easy-to-use;In order to solve the above-mentioned prior art problems, the present invention is using following scheme: one
Kind of special-shaped Plastic Injection Mould tool, including panel, solid plate, left slider, left slider bottom plate, left slider gib block, left slider oil cylinder,
Left cylinder support, moving template, thimble cover board, thimble push plate, bottom plate, support column, ejector sleeve, angle ejector rod, oblique top pole socket, rubbish nail,
Release link, release link spring, right cylinder support, right slider bottom plate, right sliding block oil cylinder, right sliding block, right slider layering, small slide block are led
Column, latch segment, small slide block, small slide block limited screw, locating ring, gate bush, top stem casing, sprue puller, quick coupling, guide sleeve,
Guide post;
Preferably, the mold panel, solid plate, moving template, thimble cover board, thimble push plate, bottom plate, support column, positioning
Circle, gate bush, quick coupling, guide sleeve, guide post;Panel, solid plate constitute stationary mould for mould part, moving template, thimble cover board, top
Needle push plate, bottom plate constitute the dynamic model part of mold, intensity of the support column for bottom plate enhancing moving template, and locating ring is determined for mold
Installation positioning of the mould part on fixed die plate of injection molding machine, gate bush are used for the building of mold injection runner, and quick coupling is used for
The intervention of mold cooling water picks out, and guide sleeve, guide post are respectively arranged on solid plate and moving template, leads for mold opening and closing movement
To;
Preferably, the end mold inner hole H1, the end inner hole H2 respectively use a sliding block to carry out side core-pulling demoulding;H1 oil cylinder
Side core-pulling mechanism includes left slider, left slider bottom plate, left slider gib block, left slider oil cylinder, left cylinder support;Left slider is used for
Left side lateral opening molding and demoulding, have left slider bottom plate, are installed on moving template by left slider gib block guiding, by a left side
Sliding block oil cylinder is driven, and left cylinder support is used to support installation of the left slider oil cylinder on moving template;H2 oil cylinder side core-pulling machine
Structure includes right cylinder support, right slider bottom plate, right sliding block oil cylinder, right sliding block, right slider layering;Right sliding block is lateral opening for right side
Molding and demoulding, have right slider bottom plate, are installed on moving template by right slider layering guiding, are carried out by right sliding block oil cylinder
Driving, right cylinder support are used to support installation of the right sliding block oil cylinder on moving template;
Preferably, the mould ejection component includes ejector sleeve, angle ejector rod, oblique top pole socket, rubbish nail, release link, release link
Spring, top stem casing, sprue puller;Ejector sleeve, angle ejector rod, sprue puller are used for ejection of the plastic in moving template upper core, oblique top pole socket
For installation of the angle ejector rod on thimble push plate, reset of the rubbish nail for thimble push plate is limited, and release link, release link spring are used
It is resetted in the rollback of thimble push plate, mandril applies injection molding machine mandril and thimble push plate is pushed to do ejection movement;The ingot stripper in the region Q1
Structure is identical as the region Q2, and the pitched roof mechanism main member of the region Q2 demoulding includes angle ejector rod, oblique top pole socket, the head of angle ejector rod
Molding -1 mosaic of mold insert in the region Q2 is installed on the head of angle ejector rod not to Q2 drape forming by reality, is driven by it oblique
To ejection, to reduce space limitation.
Preferably, the mold small slide block guide post, latch segment, small slide block, small slide block limited screw;Small slide block guide post, lock
Tight block is installed on solid plate, and small slide block is installed on moving template, is skidded off stroke and is limited by small slide block limited screw;By
It is limited to die space, as an improvement, the guide layering of small slide block uses unilateral press strip, it is in addition on one side then straight wall,
To simplify the occupied space of slider component;The region Q1, Q4 then respectively carries out side core-pulling demoulding using the modified slide block mechanism.
Preferably, the mold is two template die frame modes, and disposition cavity is two chamber of a mould, and plastic is the modeling of two pieces symmetrical expression
Part;Running gate system uses the preceding sub-marine gate running gate system, and for the length of flow for shortening runner, gate bush is set to
On solid plate, back taper mouth is then accordingly opened up on panel, so as to injection molding machine nozzle entrance, locating ring uses circular ring type, so as to attached
Add the suit of outer ring;It is cooling to use through type water pipe cooling, pipe diameterThe intervention of water pipe is picked out using PNT1/8 " English
Writing brush screw thread quick coupling is screwed in after being wrapped up using sealing unsintered tape pipe screw thread when quick coupling accesses, with preventing water leakage,
4 column through type water routes are opened up on solid plate and moving template, all to ensure the cooling effect of plastic;The exhaust of die cavity uses mold insert
Gap and side forming blocks fit-up gap are exhausted, and exhaust clearance controls between 0.01~0.03;Molded part is used from cover half
NC Milling is directly carried out on plate and goes out type chamber, and direct Milling Process goes out type core from moving template, is conducive to the intensity of die cavity;For
It is indeformable under high-pressure injection moulding compression shock when guarantee moving template injection molding, it adds below moving template and is fastened on by screw
Two on bottom plateSupport column bear responsibility;In view of plastic is finally stayed with package power rear on the type core on moving template not
Greatly, the complete ejection of plastic is ejected using two ejector sleeves, auxiliary ejection is not carried out in addition setting mandril, to protect plastic
The integrality on surface;The die sinking face of mold is single die sinking face PL;To guarantee that mold is opened after face PL opens, mold dynamic model and fixed
Mould is closed the accuracy of resetting, and mold using the cooperation of guide post, guide sleeve other than being guaranteed, in addition in moving template and cover half
The guide post position Milling Process of plate goes out 4 tiger's jaw cooperation platforms, to enhance accuracy when fixed half and moving half closure.
Preferably, the end inner hole H1, the end inner hole H2 of the mold object plastic respectively use a sliding block to carry out side core-pulling
Demoulding, the region Q2, Q3 then respectively carry out side core-pulling demoulding using an oblique top;The region Q1, Q4 is then respectively sliding using a modified
Block mechanism carries out side core-pulling demoulding;The mechanism structure of the side H1, H2 is identical, and the mechanism structure in the region Q2, Q3 is identical, Q1, Q4
The mechanism structure in region is also identical.
Preferably, the H1 stomidium core-pulling mechanism thus use oil cylinder driving sliding block carry out side core-pulling more be suitable for, mechanism
Component part includes left slider, left slider bottom plate, left slider gib block, left slider oil cylinder, left cylinder support;Left slider drives simultaneously
Move two intracanalicular type cores, manage in both ends the combination of type core when, together using conical surface positioning method butt, empty avoiding after butt away from
In order to avoid dieback when the type core butt at both ends, and cause butt unstable from for 1mm, deforms, lead under the impact of high-pressure injection moulding stream
Plastic parts moulding failure is caused, the gradient of frustum is 5 degree;For the cooling of enhanced core, type core inner is carried out using the well type of cooling
It is cooling.
In the present invention: the technical issues of H1, H2 side opening oil cylinder driving side core-pulling component solve is: the core pulling of long through-hole unilateral side
Demoulding difficult problem, the beneficial effect reached is: solving long through-hole both ends with simple core-pulling mechanism and carries out core_pulling demoulding, together
When guarantee core strength it is indeformable.
In the present invention: the technical issues of modified small slide block side core-pulling component solves is: plastic regional area needs side to take out
Core, but the problem of mechanism design space is restricted, the beneficial effect reached is: being led using unilateral briquetting mode to sliding block
To, realize the side core-pulling function of sliding block, ensure that plastic automation injection molding go on smoothly.
The present invention is whole, and compared to the prior art there are a variety of profiled holes on plastic, the demoulding mechanism in hole is difficult to design, mould
The problem of lamps structure difficult design, the beneficial effect is that: medium-sized oil cylinder driving side slide block mechanism is realized with simply long logical
For the short core-pulling in hole away from demoulding, it is inadequate to solve regional area side core-pulling mechanism design space, leads to mould structure difficult design
Problem realizes the automation injection molding production of section tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 plastic component structure;
Fig. 2 parting and demoulding;
Fig. 3 mould structure;
Fig. 4 demoulding mechanism;
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1~4 show related description figure of the present invention;Specific embodiment is a kind of abnormal shape Plastic Injection Mould tool, packet
It includes panel 1, solid plate 2, left slider 3, left slider bottom plate 4, left slider gib block 5, left slider oil cylinder 6, left cylinder support 7, move
Template 8, thimble cover board 9, thimble push plate 10, bottom plate 11, support column 12, ejector sleeve 13, angle ejector rod 14, oblique top pole socket 15, rubbish nail
16, release link 17, release link spring 18, right cylinder support 19, right slider bottom plate 20, right sliding block oil cylinder 21, right sliding block 22, right cunning
Block press strip 23, small slide block guide post 24, latch segment 25, small slide block 26, small slide block limited screw 27, locating ring 28, gate bush
29, top stem casing 30, sprue puller 31, quick coupling 32, guide sleeve 33, guide post 34.
For the molding of plastic, the feature of plastic is as shown in Figure 1, the shape essential characteristic of plastic includes three: one is
The main body section of plastic is inclined ladder shape, and is hollow pipe;The second is the both ends of pipe are end, sectional dimension is slightly larger than tube hub
Position;The third is the both ends design of pipe has the screw foot hole for fastening, and a lot of relatively deep.
Parting and layout designs as shown in Figure 2 should be convenient for opening up for Gate of Plastics, be convenient for the demoulding of plastic again, thus
Following arrangement is done in the parting design of plastic: 1) it by B1, B2 two screw columns is be arranged in dynamic mould core side, the master point of plastic
Molded line selects two parting lines of P1, P2 to construct the main parting line of plastic;2) central through-hole is liquidated molding mode using both ends,
And the type core of medium pore is split and is divided to two sections, one end is extracted out along H1 end-face hole, and one end is extracted out along H1 nose end face;Thus end-face hole H1
Side parting line selects P3 to construct side die joint as parting line, and end-face hole H2 then selects P4 parting line to construct side
Die joint;3) in view of tetra- regions Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4 are under the main parting line parting that P1, P2 parting line are constituted, exist down
Button, thus, the molded part in tetra- regions corresponding Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4 is divided by P5, P6, P7, P8 tetra- local parting lines
Become independent molding mold insert out and participates in molding;After doing above-mentioned parting, the mould structure of plastic is simplified, and can use two
The molding of template die frame mode, the hole both ends H1, H2 can be demoulded using side core- pulling of sliding block mode, equally, tetra- areas Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4
Domain can also be demoulded using side core-pulling mode, and the final demoulding of plastic can be by being ejector sleeve ejection by two screw columns of B1, B2
Mode ejection device.
The mold panel 1, moving template 8, thimble cover board 9, thimble push plate 10, bottom plate 11, support column 12, is determined solid plate 2
Position circle 28, gate bush 29, quick coupling 32, guide sleeve 33, guide post 34;Panel 1, solid plate 2 constitute stationary mould for mould part, move
Template 8, thimble cover board 9, thimble push plate 10, bottom plate 11 constitute the dynamic model part of mold, and support column 12 is dynamic for the enhancing of bottom plate 11
The intensity of template 8, installation positioning of the locating ring 28 for stationary mould for mould part on fixed die plate of injection molding machine, gate bush 29 are used for
The building of mold injection runner, intervention of the quick coupling 32 for mold cooling water pick out, and guide sleeve 33, guide post 34 are respectively arranged in
On solid plate 2 and moving template 8, motion guide is opened and closed for mold.
The end mold inner hole H1, the end inner hole H2 respectively use a sliding block to carry out side core-pulling demoulding;H1 oil cylinder side core-pulling
Mechanism includes left slider 3, left slider bottom plate 4, left slider gib block 5, left slider oil cylinder 6, left cylinder support 7;Left slider 3 is used
In left side lateral opening molding and demoulding, left slider bottom plate 4 is had, moving template 8 is installed on by the guiding of left slider gib block 5
On, it is driven by left slider oil cylinder 6, left cylinder support 7 is used to support installation of the left slider oil cylinder 6 on moving template 8;H2
Oil cylinder side core-pulling mechanism includes right cylinder support 19, right slider bottom plate 20, right sliding block oil cylinder 21, right sliding block 22, right slider layering
23;Right sliding block 22 molding and demoulding lateral opening for right side, have right slider bottom plate 20, are oriented to by right slider layering 23
It is installed on moving template 8, is driven by right sliding block oil cylinder 21, right cylinder support 19 is used to support right sliding block oil cylinder 21 in dynamic model
Installation on plate 8.
The mould ejection component includes ejector sleeve 13, angle ejector rod 14, oblique top pole socket 15, rubbish nail 16, release link 17, answers
Position bar spring 18, top stem casing 30, sprue puller 31;Ejector sleeve 13, angle ejector rod 14, sprue puller 31 are for plastic in 8 upper core of moving template
On ejection, oblique top pole socket 15 is used for installation of the angle ejector rod 14 on thimble push plate 10, and rubbish nail 16 is for thimble push plate 10
Limit is resetted, the rollback of release link 17, release link spring 18 for thimble push plate 10 resets, and top stem casing 30 is pushed away with injection molding machine mandril
Dynamic thimble push plate 10 does ejection movement;The demoulding mechanism in the region Q1 is identical as the region Q2, the pitched roof mechanism master of the region Q2 demoulding
Wanting component includes angle ejector rod 14, oblique top pole socket 15, and the head of angle ejector rod 14 is practical not to Q2 drape forming, but by the region Q2
Molding mold insert 14-1 mosaic is installed on the head of angle ejector rod 14, drives oblique ejection by it, to reduce space limitation.
The mold small slide block guide post 24, latch segment 25, small slide block 26, small slide block limited screw 27;Small slide block guide post 24,
Latch segment 25 is installed on solid plate 2, and small slide block 26 is installed on moving template 8, skids off stroke by small slide block limited screw 27
It is limited;It is limited by die space, as an improvement, the guide layering of small slide block 26 uses unilateral press strip, in addition one
Bian Zewei straight wall, to simplify the occupied space of slider component;The region Q1, Q4 then respectively carries out side using the modified slide block mechanism
To core_pulling demoulding.Wherein, the length of sprue puller 31 is chosen as 30-60cm.
The mold is two template die frame modes, and disposition cavity is two chamber of a mould, and plastic is two pieces symmetrical expression plastic;Casting
System uses the preceding sub-marine gate running gate system, and for the length of flow for shortening runner, gate bush 28 is set to cover half
On plate 2, back taper mouth is then accordingly opened up on panel 1, so as to injection molding machine nozzle entrance, locating ring 29 uses circular ring type, so as to attached
Add the suit of outer ring;It is cooling to use through type water pipe cooling, pipe diameterThe intervention of water pipe is picked out using PNT1/8 " English
Writing brush screw thread quick coupling 32 is screwed in after being wrapped up using sealing unsintered tape pipe screw thread when quick coupling 32 accesses, to prevent
4 column through type water routes are opened up on leak, solid plate 2 and moving template 8, all to ensure the cooling effect of plastic;The exhaust of die cavity is adopted
It is exhausted with mold insert gap and side forming blocks fit-up gap, exhaust clearance controls between 0.01~0.03;Molded part uses
NC Milling is directly carried out from solid plate 3 and goes out type chamber, and direct Milling Process goes out type core from moving template 8, is conducive to die cavity
Intensity;It is indeformable under high-pressure injection moulding compression shock when to guarantee that moving template 8 is molded, it is added below moving template and passes through screw
Two are fastened on bottom plate 11Support column 12 bear responsibility;In view of plastic finally stay on moving template 8
Package power is little after on type core, and the complete ejection of plastic is ejected using two ejector sleeves 13, does not carry out in addition setting mandril
Auxiliary ejection, to protect the integrality on plastic surface;The die sinking face of mold is single die sinking face PL;To guarantee that mold is opened face PL
After opening, the accuracy of mold dynamic model and cover half closure resetting, mold is protected in addition to the cooperation using guide post 34, guide sleeve 33
Card is outer, in addition goes out 4 tiger's jaw cooperation platforms in the guide post position Milling Process of moving template 8 and solid plate 3, to enhance fixed half and moving half
Accuracy when closure.
The end inner hole H1, the end inner hole H2 of the mold object plastic respectively use sliding block to carry out side core-pulling demoulding, Q2,
The region Q3 then respectively carries out side core-pulling demoulding using an oblique top;The region Q1, Q4 then respectively using modified slide block mechanism into
The demoulding of row side core-pulling;The mechanism structure of the side H1, H2 is identical, and the mechanism structure in the region Q2, Q3 is identical, the machine in the region Q1, Q4
Structure structure is also identical.
The H1 stomidium core-pulling mechanism thus use oil cylinder driving sliding block carry out side core-pulling more be suitable for, mechanism component part
Including left slider 3, left slider bottom plate 4, left slider gib block 5, left slider oil cylinder 6, left cylinder support 7;Left slider 3 drives simultaneously
Two intracanalicular type cores, when managing the type core combination at interior both ends, together using conical surface positioning method butt, the empty avoiding distance after butt
For 1mm in order to avoid dieback when the type core butt at both ends, and cause butt unstable, deforms, cause under the impact of high-pressure injection moulding stream
Plastic parts moulding failure, the gradient of frustum are 5 degree;For the cooling of enhanced core, type core inner is carried out cold using the well type of cooling
But.
In actual work, the course of work (application method) of mechanism is divided into following steps: mold die sinking is single point
Type, as shown in connection with fig. 3, when die sinking, latch segment 25 releases the locking to small slide block 26, and mold is opened at PL die joint, small cunning
The synchronous driving small slide block 26 of block guide post 24 completes the side core-pulling demoulding in region at two products 8;It is left after dynamic model retreats certain distance
Sliding block oil cylinder 6, the movement of right sliding block oil cylinder 21 respectively drive left slider 3, right sliding block 22 realizes the core_pulling demoulding of plastic inner hole;It is dynamic
Mould continues to retreat, and injection molding top rod driving liftout plate pushes two ejector sleeves 13 to eject upwards, synchronously, the driving molding mold insert of mandril 14
14-1 is ejected upwards, finally ejects plastic from type core, to realize the complete demoulding of plastic;
When reset, process is left slider oil cylinder 6, right sliding block oil cylinder again on the contrary, two ejector sleeves 13, mandril 14 first reset
21 movements reset, and last small slide block 26 resets, and mold closure waits next injection cycle.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention, the neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of abnormal shape Plastic Injection Mould tool, including panel (1), solid plate (2), left slider (3), left slider bottom plate (4), left cunning
Block gib block (5), left slider oil cylinder (6), left cylinder support (7), moving template (8), thimble cover board (9), thimble push plate (10), bottom
Plate (11), ejector sleeve (13), angle ejector rod (14), oblique top pole socket (15), rubbish nail (16), release link (17), resets support column (12)
Bar spring (18), right cylinder support (19), right slider bottom plate (20), right sliding block oil cylinder (21), right sliding block (22), right slider layering
(23), small slide block guide post (24), latch segment (25), small slide block (26), small slide block limited screw (27), locating ring (28), cast gate
Bushing (29), top stem casing (30), sprue puller (31), quick coupling (32), guide sleeve (33), guide post (34);The mold panel
(1), solid plate (2), moving template (8), thimble cover board (9), thimble push plate (10), bottom plate (11), support column (12), locating ring
(28), gate bush (29), quick coupling (32), guide sleeve (33), guide post (34);Panel (1), solid plate (2), which constitute mold, to be determined
Mould part, moving template (8), thimble cover board (9), thimble push plate (10), bottom plate (11) constitute the dynamic model part of mold, support column
(12) intensity for bottom plate (11) enhancing moving template (8), locating ring (28) is for stationary mould for mould part in fixed die plate of injection molding machine
On installation positioning, gate bush (29) is used for the building of mold injection runner, and quick coupling (32) is for mold cooling water
Intervention picks out, and guide sleeve (33), guide post (34) are respectively arranged on solid plate (2) and moving template (8), leads for mold opening and closing movement
To;The end mold inner hole H1, the end inner hole H2 respectively use a sliding block to carry out side core-pulling demoulding;H1 oil cylinder side core-pulling mechanism packet
Include left slider (3), left slider bottom plate (4), left slider gib block (5), left slider oil cylinder (6), left cylinder support (7);Left slider
(3) molding and demoulding lateral opening for left side, have left slider bottom plate (4), are installed on by left slider gib block (5) guiding
It on moving template (8), is driven by left slider oil cylinder (6), left cylinder support (7) is used to support left slider oil cylinder (6) in dynamic model
Installation on plate (8);H2 oil cylinder side core-pulling mechanism includes right cylinder support (19), right slider bottom plate (20), right sliding block oil cylinder
(21), right sliding block (22), right slider layering (23);Right sliding block (22) molding and demoulding lateral opening for right side, have the right side
Slider bottom plate (20) is installed on moving template (8) by right slider layering (23) guiding, is driven by right sliding block oil cylinder (21),
Right cylinder support (19) is used to support installation of the right sliding block oil cylinder (21) on moving template (8);The mould ejection component includes
Ejector sleeve (13), angle ejector rod (14), oblique top pole socket (15), rubbish follow closely (16), release link (17), release link spring (18), top stem casing
(30), sprue puller (31);Ejector sleeve (13), angle ejector rod (14), sprue puller (31) are used for top of the plastic in moving template (8) upper core
Out, oblique top pole socket (15) is used for the installation of angle ejector rod (14) on thimble push plate (10), and rubbish follows closely (16) and is used for thimble push plate
(10) reset limit, the rollback of release link (17), release link spring (18) for thimble push plate (10) reset, top stem casing (30)
Thimble push plate (10) are pushed to do ejection movement with injection molding machine mandril;The demoulding mechanism in the region Q1 is identical as the region Q2, the region Q2
The pitched roof mechanism main member of demoulding includes angle ejector rod (14), oblique top pole socket (15), and the head of angle ejector rod (14) is practical not to Q2
Drape forming, but molding mold insert (14-1) mosaic in the region Q2 is installed on angle ejector rod () 14) head, driven by it oblique
To ejection, to reduce space limitation;The mold small slide block guide post (24), latch segment (25), small slide block (26), small slide block limit
Screw (27);Small slide block guide post (24), latch segment (25) are installed on solid plate (2), and small slide block (26) is installed on moving template (8)
On, it skids off stroke and is limited by small slide block limited screw (27);It is limited by die space, as an improvement, small slide block
(26) guide layering uses unilateral press strip, is then on one side in addition straight wall, to simplify the occupied space of slider component;Q1,
The region Q4 then respectively carries out side core-pulling demoulding using the modified slide block mechanism.
2. a kind of special-shaped Plastic Injection Mould tool according to claim 1, the mold is two template die frame modes, disposition cavity one
Two chamber of mould, plastic are two pieces symmetrical expression plastic;Running gate system uses the preceding sub-marine gate running gate system, to shorten runner
Gate bush (28) is set on solid plate (2) by length of flow, and panel then accordingly opens up back taper mouth on (1), to be molded
Machine nozzle enters, and locating ring (29) uses circular ring type, to add the suit of outer ring;It is cooling to use through type water pipe cooling, pipe
Road diameterThe intervention of water pipe is picked out using PNT1/8 " inch pipe screw thread quick coupling (32), quick coupling (32) access
Shi Caiyong sealing unsintered tape screws in after wrapping up pipe screw thread, with preventing water leakage, all opens up 4 on solid plate (2) and moving template (8)
Column through type water route, to ensure the cooling effect of plastic;The exhaust of die cavity using mold insert gap and side forming blocks fit-up gap into
Row exhaust, exhaust clearance control between 0.01~0.03;Molded part uses and directly carries out NC Milling from solid plate (3)
Type chamber out, direct Milling Process goes out type core from moving template (8), is conducive to the intensity of die cavity;To guarantee moving template (when 8 injection molding
It is indeformable under high-pressure injection moulding compression shock, it is added below moving template and is fastened on bottom plate (11) upper two by screwSupport column (12) bear responsibility;In view of plastic finally stay on the type core on moving template (8) after package power it is little,
The complete ejection of plastic is ejected using two ejector sleeves (13), auxiliary ejection is not carried out in addition setting mandril, to protect modeling
The integrality on part surface;The die sinking face of mold is single die sinking face PL;For guarantee mold be opened face PL open after, mold dynamic model and
Cover half is closed the accuracy of resetting, and mold using the cooperation of guide post (34), guide sleeve (33) other than being guaranteed, in addition dynamic
Template (8) and the guide post position Milling Process of solid plate (3) go out 4 tiger's jaw cooperation platforms, to enhance when fixed half and moving half is closed
Accuracy.
3. a kind of special-shaped Plastic Injection Mould tool, the end inner hole H1, the end inner hole H2 of the mold object plastic are each according to claim 1
Side core-pulling demoulding is carried out using a sliding block, the region Q2, Q3 then respectively carries out side core-pulling demoulding using an oblique top;Q1,Q4
Region then respectively carries out side core-pulling demoulding using a modified slide block mechanism;The mechanism structure of the side H1, H2 is identical, Q2, Q3
The mechanism structure in region is identical, and the mechanism structure in the region Q1, Q4 is also identical.
4. a kind of special-shaped Plastic Injection Mould tool according to claim 1, the H1 stomidium core-pulling mechanism thus use oil cylinder to drive sliding block
Carry out side core-pulling more be suitable for, mechanism component part include left slider (3), left slider bottom plate (4), left slider gib block (5),
Left slider oil cylinder (6), left cylinder support (7);Left slider (3) drives two intracanalicular type cores simultaneously, manages the type core combination at interior both ends
When, together using conical surface positioning method butt, empty avoiding after butt distance is 1mm in order to avoid dieback when the type core butt at both ends,
And cause butt unstable, it is deformed under the impact of high-pressure injection moulding stream, plastic parts moulding is caused to fail, the gradient of frustum is 5 degree;For
The cooling of enhanced core, type core inner are cooled down using the well type of cooling.
5. a kind of application method of abnormal shape Plastic Injection Mould tool.
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CN201811157386.1A CN109397638A (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of abnormal shape Plastic Injection Mould tool |
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CN201811157386.1A CN109397638A (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of abnormal shape Plastic Injection Mould tool |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110712343A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-21 | 厦门华盛弘精密模具有限公司 | C-shaped plate production die device and die opening method thereof |
CN110802817A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-18 | 金裕泰(惠州)实业有限公司 | Conduit dome injection mold for easy demolding |
CN117021484A (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-11-10 | 山东辰鑫达粉体科技有限公司 | Injection mold of interior parting injection molding |
CN117103555A (en) * | 2023-09-05 | 2023-11-24 | 安徽石原实业有限公司 | Injection molding machine for producing plastic products |
-
2018
- 2018-09-30 CN CN201811157386.1A patent/CN109397638A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110712343A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-21 | 厦门华盛弘精密模具有限公司 | C-shaped plate production die device and die opening method thereof |
CN110712343B (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2024-03-29 | 厦门华盛弘精密模具有限公司 | C-shaped plate production die device and die opening method thereof |
CN110802817A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-18 | 金裕泰(惠州)实业有限公司 | Conduit dome injection mold for easy demolding |
CN117021484A (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-11-10 | 山东辰鑫达粉体科技有限公司 | Injection mold of interior parting injection molding |
CN117021484B (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2024-05-10 | 深圳鑫华纳科技有限公司 | Injection mold of interior parting injection molding |
CN117103555A (en) * | 2023-09-05 | 2023-11-24 | 安徽石原实业有限公司 | Injection molding machine for producing plastic products |
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Application publication date: 20190301 |