CN109395953B - Automatic coating equipment for metal, plastic and wood - Google Patents

Automatic coating equipment for metal, plastic and wood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109395953B
CN109395953B CN201811239204.5A CN201811239204A CN109395953B CN 109395953 B CN109395953 B CN 109395953B CN 201811239204 A CN201811239204 A CN 201811239204A CN 109395953 B CN109395953 B CN 109395953B
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China
Prior art keywords
coating
workpiece
box body
scraping
side wall
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CN201811239204.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109395953A (en
Inventor
王康
汪玉洁
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JIANGSU TAI HE DA MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.
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Jiangsu Tai He Da Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811239204.5A priority Critical patent/CN109395953B/en
Publication of CN109395953A publication Critical patent/CN109395953A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/08Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
    • B05C1/0808Details thereof, e.g. surface characteristics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/02Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
    • B05C11/023Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • B05C11/1002Means for controlling supply, i.e. flow or pressure, of liquid or other fluent material to the applying apparatus, e.g. valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • B05C11/1039Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material; Controlling means therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C13/00Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles

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  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of coating equipment, in particular to automatic coating equipment for metal, plastic and wood, which comprises a support frame, a fixing frame, a protection mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a storage mechanism, a motor, a scraping mechanism, a blanking mechanism and a coating mechanism, wherein the support frame is fixed on the support frame; the bottom end of the storage mechanism is provided with a blanking mechanism, the bottom end of the blanking mechanism is provided with a coating mechanism, one side of the coating mechanism is provided with a scraping mechanism, the coating moves in the storage mechanism and enters the blanking mechanism, the coating is obliquely sprayed to the side wall of the coating mechanism through the blanking mechanism, a workpiece is contacted with the bottom end of the coating mechanism, the coating is uniformly sprayed to the surface of the workpiece along with the rotation of the coating mechanism, the rotating directions of the scraping mechanism and the coating mechanism are opposite, and the scraping mechanism rotates to enable the coating to reversely move on the surface of the workpiece; the coating mechanism and the strickling mechanism rotate in the protection mechanism, so that the coating is fixed in the protection mechanism, the coating is prevented from splashing, and redundant coating is collected at the bottom end of the protection mechanism.

Description

Automatic coating equipment for metal, plastic and wood
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of coating equipment, in particular to automatic coating equipment for metal, plastic and wood.
Background
Coating refers to the processing of metal, plastic, wood and other materials into products, and the surface is covered with a protective layer or a decorative layer, and the coating is an important link in the surface manufacturing process. The disadvantages of rust protection, corrosion protection, aesthetics and the use of changing materials themselves are that the quality of the coating is one of the important aspects of the overall quality of the product.
When a coating device is used for covering a protective layer on the surface of a workpiece, sometimes paint is unevenly coated on the surface of the workpiece, so that the thickness of the protective layer is different, the appearance is influenced, and the protective effect of the paint is reduced. In view of the above, the invention provides an automatic coating device for metal, plastic and wood, which has the following characteristics:
(1) according to the automatic coating equipment for the metal, the plastic and the wood, the blanking mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the storage mechanism, the coating mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the blanking mechanism, the scraping mechanism is arranged on one side of the coating mechanism, the coating moves into the blanking mechanism in the storage mechanism, the coating is obliquely sprayed to the side wall of the coating mechanism through the blanking mechanism, the workpiece is in contact with the bottom end of the coating mechanism, the coating is uniformly sprayed to the surface of the workpiece along with the rotation of the coating mechanism, the rotating directions of the scraping mechanism and the coating mechanism are opposite, and the coating moves reversely on the surface of the workpiece by the rotation of the scraping mechanism, so that the coating is uniformly distributed on the workpiece.
(2) According to the automatic coating equipment for the metal, the plastic and the wood, disclosed by the invention, the coating mechanism and the strickling mechanism rotate in the protection mechanism, so that the coating is fixed in the protection mechanism, the coating is prevented from splashing, and the redundant coating is collected at the bottom end of the protection mechanism, so that the coating is prevented from being wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides automatic coating equipment for metal, plastic and wood, wherein a blanking mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of a storage mechanism, a coating mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the blanking mechanism, a scraping mechanism is arranged on one side of the coating mechanism, coating moves in the storage mechanism and enters the blanking mechanism, the coating is obliquely sprayed to the side wall of the coating mechanism through the blanking mechanism, a workpiece is contacted with the bottom end of the coating mechanism, the coating is uniformly sprayed to the surface of the workpiece along with the rotation of the coating mechanism, the rotating directions of the scraping mechanism and the coating mechanism are opposite, and the coating rotates to reversely move on the surface of the workpiece, so that the coating is uniformly distributed on the workpiece; the coating mechanism and the scraping mechanism rotate in the protection mechanism, coating is fixed in the protection mechanism, the coating is prevented from splashing, redundant coating is collected at the bottom end of the protection mechanism, and the coating waste is avoided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an automatic coating device for metal, plastic and wood comprises a support frame, a fixing frame, a protection mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a storage mechanism, a motor, a scraping mechanism, a blanking mechanism and a coating mechanism; the conveying mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the supporting frame, the protecting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the supporting frame, and the fixing frame is arranged at the joint of the protecting mechanism and the supporting frame; the storage mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the protection mechanism, and the blanking mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the storage mechanism; the interior of the protection mechanism is symmetrically and rotatably connected with the smearing mechanism, and the side wall of the smearing mechanism props against the bottom end of the blanking mechanism; the scraping mechanism is arranged on one side of the smearing mechanism and is rotationally connected with the inside of the protection mechanism; the side walls of the supporting frame and the protection mechanism are respectively provided with a plurality of motors, and the motors are respectively and rotatably connected with the conveying mechanism, the scraping mechanism and the smearing mechanism.
Specifically, transport mechanism is including conveying pole, backup pad and conveyer belt, the one end symmetry installation of support frame the backup pad, the lateral wall equidistance of backup pad is rotated and is connected the conveying pole, just the inside both ends of support frame are rotated respectively and are connected the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt rotates and connects the motor.
Specifically, the protection mechanism comprises a water valve, a box body, a filter screen, a bump, a connecting frame and a feeding groove, the middle part of the top surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the box body, and the bottom end of the box body is provided with the water valve; the connecting frames are arranged at the middle positions of the side walls of the box body at equal intervals, the filter screens are arranged on the top surfaces of the connecting frames, and the lugs are arranged on the top surfaces of the filter screens at equal intervals; the two ends of the box body are provided with the feeding grooves, and the bottom surfaces of the feeding grooves, the top surfaces of the convex blocks, the top surfaces of the conveying belts and the top surfaces of the conveying rods are flush.
Specifically, store the mechanism and include water tank and funnel, the top surface edge installation of box the water tank, the top surface installation of water tank the funnel.
Specifically, the blanking mechanism comprises a spray head, a water pipe, an electromagnetic valve, a feeding pipe and a blanking groove, the feeding pipe is symmetrically funnel-shaped on the bottom surface of the water tank, and the electromagnetic valve is mounted on the side wall of the feeding pipe; the bottom end of the feeding pipe is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the water pipe, the discharging grooves are arranged at the bottom end of the water pipe at equal intervals, and the spray heads are obliquely arranged at the bottom end of the discharging grooves; the inside height of water pipe is followed the department placed in the middle of the water pipe increases to both ends in proper order, just the diameter of silo down is followed the department placed in the middle of the water pipe increases to both ends in proper order.
Specifically, paint the mechanism and include cylinder and second foam-rubber cushion, the inside symmetry installation of box the cylinder, the one end of cylinder is rotated and is connected the motor, just the lateral wall suit of cylinder the second foam-rubber cushion, the top lateral wall of cylinder is contradicted the shower nozzle.
The scraping mechanism comprises a first sponge cushion, a connecting block, a rotating shaft, a spring, a groove and a scraping strip, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the box body, and one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the motor; the side wall of the rotating shaft is sleeved with the first spongy cushion, the grooves are equidistantly arranged in the rotating shaft, the inner parts of the grooves are connected with T-shaped connecting blocks in a sliding mode, and the springs are symmetrically arranged between the top surfaces of the connecting blocks and the inner top surfaces of the grooves; the side wall of the connecting block penetrates through the first spongy cushion, and one end of the connecting block is provided with the scraping strip; the rotating direction of the rotating shaft is opposite to that of the roller, and the rotating direction of the roller is the same as that of the conveying belt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the automatic coating equipment for the metal, the plastic and the wood, the blanking mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the storage mechanism, the coating mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the blanking mechanism, the scraping mechanism is arranged on one side of the coating mechanism, the coating moves into the blanking mechanism in the storage mechanism, the coating is obliquely sprayed to the side wall of the coating mechanism through the blanking mechanism, the workpiece is in contact with the bottom end of the coating mechanism, the coating is uniformly sprayed to the surface of the workpiece along with the rotation of the coating mechanism, the rotating directions of the scraping mechanism and the coating mechanism are opposite, and the coating moves reversely on the surface of the workpiece by the rotation of the scraping mechanism, so that the coating is uniformly distributed on the workpiece.
(2) According to the automatic coating equipment for the metal, the plastic and the wood, disclosed by the invention, the coating mechanism and the strickling mechanism rotate in the protection mechanism, so that the coating is fixed in the protection mechanism, the coating is prevented from splashing, and the redundant coating is collected at the bottom end of the protection mechanism, so that the coating is prevented from being wasted.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of an automated coating apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the shielding mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the blanking mechanism shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the strickle mechanism shown in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a support frame, 2, a fixed frame, 3, a protection mechanism, 31, a water valve, 32, a box body, 33, a filter screen, 34, a bump, 35, a connecting frame, 36, a feed chute, 4, a conveying mechanism, 41, a conveying rod, 42, a support plate, 43, a conveying belt, 5, a storage mechanism, 51, a water tank, 52, a funnel, 6, a motor, 7, a scraping mechanism, 71, a first sponge cushion, 72, a connecting block, 73, a rotating shaft, 74, a spring, 75, a groove, 76, a scraping strip, 8, a blanking mechanism, 81, a spray head, 82, a water pipe, 83, an electromagnetic valve, 84, a feed pipe, 85, a blanking chute, 9, a smearing mechanism, 91, a roller, 92 and a second sponge cushion.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the automatic coating equipment for metal, plastic and wood according to the present invention comprises a support frame 1, a fixing frame 2, a protection mechanism 3, a conveying mechanism 4, a storage mechanism 5, a motor 6, a scraping mechanism 7, a blanking mechanism 8 and a coating mechanism 9; the conveying mechanisms 4 are arranged at two ends of the support frame 1, the protection mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the support frame 1, and the fixed frame 2 is arranged at the joint of the protection mechanism 3 and the support frame 1; the storage mechanism 5 is arranged on the top surface of the protection mechanism 3, and the blanking mechanisms 8 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the storage mechanism 5; the interior of the protection mechanism 3 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with the smearing mechanism 9, and the side wall of the smearing mechanism 9 abuts against the bottom end of the blanking mechanism 8; the scraping mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the smearing mechanism 9, and the scraping mechanism 7 is rotatably connected with the inside of the protection mechanism 3; the side walls of the support frame 1 and the protection mechanism 3 are respectively provided with a plurality of motors 6, and the motors 6 are respectively connected with the conveying mechanism 4, the scraping mechanism 7 and the smearing mechanism 9 in a rotating manner.
Specifically, transport mechanism 4 includes transfer bar 41, backup pad 42 and conveyer belt 43, the one end symmetry installation of support frame 1 backup pad 42, the lateral wall equidistance of backup pad 42 is rotated and is connected transfer bar 41 is in for the convenience work piece the lateral wall of transfer bar 41 slides and gets into the surface of conveyer belt 43, just the inside both ends of support frame 1 rotate respectively and connect conveyer belt 43, conveyer belt 43 rotates and connects motor 6, for the convenience motor 6 drives conveyer belt 43 is in the inside of support frame 1 rotates to promote the work piece and be in the inside motion of support frame 1.
Specifically, the protection mechanism 3 includes a water valve 31, a box body 32, a filter screen 33, a projection 34, a connecting frame 35 and a feeding chute 36, the box body 32 is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the support frame 1, the water valve 31 is installed at the bottom end of the box body 32, and therefore, the paint at the bottom end inside the box body 32 is conveniently discharged; the connecting frame 35 is arranged at the middle of the side wall of the box body 32 at equal intervals, the filter screen 33 is arranged on the top surface of the connecting frame 35, and the lugs 34 are arranged on the top surface of the filter screen 33 at equal intervals; the feed chute 36 is arranged at two ends of the box body 32, the bottom surface of the feed chute 36, the top surface of the bump 34, the top surface of the conveyor belt 43 and the top surface of the conveying rod 41 are flush, so that a workpiece can conveniently enter the surface of the bump 34 through the conveyor belt 43, redundant paint can slide off from the surface of the bump 34, and the paint can penetrate through the filter screen 33 and enter the box body 32.
Specifically, the storage mechanism 5 includes a water tank 51 and a funnel 52, the water tank 51 is installed at the edge of the top surface of the tank body 32, the funnel 52 is installed on the top surface of the water tank 51, and paint is added into the water tank 51 through the funnel 52 for convenience.
Specifically, the blanking mechanism 8 includes a spray head 81, a water pipe 82, a solenoid valve 83, a feeding pipe 84 and a blanking slot 85, the feeding pipe 84 is symmetrically funnel-shaped on the bottom surface of the water tank 51, in order to facilitate the paint inside the water tank 51 to enter the inside of the feeding pipe 84, the solenoid valve 83 is installed on the side wall of the feeding pipe 84, in order to facilitate opening or closing of the feeding pipe 84, the paint is transported inside the feeding pipe 84; the bottom end of the feeding pipe 84 is installed in the middle of the side wall of the water pipe 82, the discharging grooves 85 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end of the water pipe 82, and the spray head 81 is obliquely installed at the bottom end of the discharging groove 85; the internal height of the water pipe 82 is sequentially increased from the middle of the water pipe 82 to two ends, the diameter of the discharging groove 85 is sequentially increased from the middle of the water pipe 82 to two ends, so that the coating can move from the middle of the water pipe 82 to two ends in order to enter the middle of the inside of the water pipe 82, and the coating can be uniformly sprayed out of each spray head 81.
Specifically, the smearing mechanism 9 comprises a roller 91 and a second sponge pad 92, the roller 91 is symmetrically installed inside the box body 32, one end of the roller 91 is rotatably connected with the motor 6, so that the roller 91 and the second sponge pad 92 are driven by the motor 6 to rotate inside the box body 32 conveniently, the second sponge pad 92 is sleeved on the side wall of the roller 91, and the second sponge pad 92 is deformed by squeezing a workpiece so as to facilitate the contact between the second sponge pad 92 and the workpiece, so that the workpiece can move at the bottom end of the second sponge pad 92 conveniently; the side wall of the top end of the roller 91 abuts against the spray head 81, so that the coating sprayed from the spray head 81 is obliquely sprayed onto the surfaces of the roller 91 and the second sponge pad 92, and the roller 91 and the second sponge pad 92 uniformly coat the surface of the workpiece with the coating.
Specifically, the strickle mechanism 7 comprises a first sponge cushion 71, a connecting block 72, a rotating shaft 73, a spring 74, a groove 75 and a strickle 76, the rotating shaft 73 is rotatably connected inside the box body 32, one end of the rotating shaft 73 is rotatably connected with the motor 6, and the rotating shaft 73 is driven to rotate by the motor 6; the first spongy cushion 71 is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft 73, the grooves 75 are equidistantly formed in the rotating shaft 73, the inside of each groove 75 is connected with a T-shaped connecting block 72 in a sliding mode, and the springs 74 are symmetrically arranged between the top surface of each connecting block 72 and the top surface of the inside of each groove 75; the side wall of the connecting block 72 penetrates through the first spongy cushion 71, and one end of the connecting block 72 is provided with the scraping strip 76; the rotation direction of pivot 73 with the rotation direction of cylinder 91 is opposite, just the rotation direction of cylinder 91 with the rotation direction of conveyer belt 43 is the same, and for the convenience the pivot 73 drives the doctor blade strip 76 rotates, makes the surface of doctor blade strip 76 conflict work piece, just the reverse work piece that promotes of doctor blade strip 76 makes doctor blade strip 76 again with coating at the reverse strickle of surface of work piece to it is even at work piece surface canvas to make coating, and scrapes off unnecessary coating from the surface of work piece.
When the device is used, the power supply is connected, the motor 6 is turned on, the motor 6 drives the conveyor belt 43, the rotating shaft 73 and the roller 91 to rotate, and a proper amount of coating is squeezed into the water tank 51 through the funnel 52. The electromagnetic valve 83 is opened, so that the feeding pipe 84 is opened, the coating inside the water tank 51 enters the funnel-shaped feeding pipe 84 under the action of gravity, the coating enters the center of the water pipe 82 through the feeding pipe 84, the height of the inside of the water pipe 82 is sequentially increased from the center to two ends of the water pipe 82, the coating is enabled to rapidly move from the center to two ends of the feeding pipe 84, the diameter of the blanking groove 85 is sequentially increased from the center to two ends of the water pipe 82, the coating can conveniently and uniformly enter the inside of each spray head 81 through the blanking groove 85, and the coating can be uniformly sprayed out of each spray head 81 to the side wall of the second sponge cushion 92; the workpiece to be coated is placed on the surface of the transmission rod 41, the workpiece is pushed to slide on the side wall of the transmission rod 41 and enter the surface of a transmission belt 43, the transmission belt 43 rotates to drive the workpiece to slide on the top surface of the support frame 1, so that the workpiece slides into the box body 32 through the feed chute 36, the bottom surface of the feed chute 36, the top surface of the projection 34, the top surface of the transmission belt 43 and the top surface of the transmission rod 41 are flush, the workpiece falls on the surface of the projection 34, the transmission belt 43 rotates to enable the workpiece to slide on the top surface of the projection 34, the workpiece is enabled to be in contact with the second sponge cushion 92, the workpiece extrudes the second sponge cushion 92 to enable the second sponge cushion 92 to deform, the second sponge cushion 92 reversely extrudes the surface of the workpiece, the coating sprayed by the spray head 81 falls on the surface of the second sponge cushion 92, the coating is absorbed by the second sponge cushion 92, the roller 91 drives the second sponge cushion 92 to rotate, and, the second sponge pad 92 coats the coating on the surface of the workpiece, the rotation direction of the bottommost end of the second sponge pad 92 is opposite to the movement direction of the workpiece, the second sponge pad 92 drives the workpiece to move in the box body 32, the workpiece is in contact with the scraping strip 76, the workpiece extrudes the semicircular scraping strip 76, the scraping strip 76 drives the connecting block 72 to enter the groove 75, the connecting block 72 moves upwards to extrude the spring 74 in the groove 75, and the spring 74 reversely extrudes the connecting block 72 so that the scraping strip 76 is tightly attached to the surface of the workpiece; at this time, the rotating shaft 73 drives the scraping strip 76 to rotate, and the rotating direction of the rotating shaft 73 is opposite to that of the roller 91; the gap of the arc-shaped scraping strip 76 rotating reversely contacts with the surface of the workpiece, the scraping strip 76 rotates to press the coating between the rotating shaft 73 and the roller 91, so that the coating moves reversely between the workpieces, the coating is coated on the surface of the workpiece in the reverse direction, and the scraping strip 76 scrapes off the excess coating on the surface of the workpiece, so that the coating is uniformly distributed on the surface of the workpiece. When the workpiece is coated in the box body 32, some redundant coating slips through the surface of the workpiece, the coating falls on the surfaces of the lug 34 and the filter screen 33, the coating penetrates through the filter screen 33 and falls on the bottom end of the box body 32, the redundant coating is collected in the box body 32, the coating waste is avoided, in the coating process, the coating flies to the inner side wall of the box body 32, the coating is prevented from splashing around, and the coating slips on the inner side wall of the box body 32, so that the coating is collected in the box body 32; the primarily coated workpiece continues to move inside the box 32, and the workpiece continues to contact with the other coating mechanism 9 and the strickling mechanism 7, so that the coating is coated on the surface of the workpiece again. The painted workpiece slides out of the box 32 and enters the surface of the other conveyor belt 43, and the conveyor belt 43 rotates to convey the painted workpiece out. After a period of use, the water valve 31 is opened to discharge the paint in the box 32, and the paint is reused, thereby avoiding paint waste.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a metal, plastics, automatic application equipment of timber which characterized in that: comprises a support frame (1), a fixing frame (2), a protection mechanism (3), a conveying mechanism (4), a storage mechanism (5), a motor (6), a strickling mechanism (7), a blanking mechanism (8) and a smearing mechanism (9); the conveying mechanisms (4) are arranged at two ends of the supporting frame (1), the protecting mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the supporting frame (1), and the fixing frame (2) is arranged at the joint of the protecting mechanism (3) and the supporting frame (1); the storage mechanism (5) is arranged on the top surface of the protection mechanism (3), and the blanking mechanisms (8) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the storage mechanism (5); the interior of the protection mechanism (3) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with the smearing mechanism (9), and the side wall of the smearing mechanism (9) abuts against the bottom end of the blanking mechanism (8); the scraping mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the smearing mechanism (9), and the scraping mechanism (7) is rotatably connected with the inside of the protection mechanism (3); the side walls of the support frame (1) and the protection mechanism (3) are respectively provided with a plurality of motors (6), and the motors (6) are respectively connected with the conveying mechanism (4), the scraping mechanism (7) and the smearing mechanism (9) in a rotating manner;
the conveying mechanism (4) comprises a conveying rod (41), a supporting plate (42) and a conveying belt (43), the supporting plate (42) is symmetrically installed at one end of the supporting frame (1), the side wall of the supporting plate (42) is connected with the conveying rod (41) in an equidistant rotating mode, two ends of the inner portion of the supporting frame (1) are respectively connected with the conveying belt (43) in a rotating mode, and the conveying belt (43) is connected with the motor (6) in a rotating mode;
the protection mechanism (3) comprises a water valve (31), a box body (32), a filter screen (33), a bump (34), a connecting frame (35) and a feeding groove (36), the box body (32) is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the supporting frame (1), and the water valve (31) is installed at the bottom end of the box body (32); the connecting frames (35) are arranged in the middle of the side wall of the box body (32) at equal intervals, the filter screen (33) is arranged on the top surface of each connecting frame (35), and the lugs (34) are arranged on the top surface of each filter screen (33) at equal intervals; the feeding grooves (36) are arranged at two ends of the box body (32), and the bottom surfaces of the feeding grooves (36), the top surfaces of the bumps (34), the top surfaces of the conveyor belts (43) and the top surfaces of the conveying rods (41) are flush;
the blanking mechanism (8) comprises a spray head (81), a water pipe (82), an electromagnetic valve (83), a feeding pipe (84) and a blanking groove (85), the bottom surface of the water tank (51) is symmetrical to the funnel-shaped feeding pipe (84), and the electromagnetic valve (83) is installed on the side wall of the feeding pipe (84); the bottom end of the feeding pipe (84) is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the water pipe (82), the discharging grooves (85) are arranged at the bottom end of the water pipe (82) at equal intervals, and the spray heads (81) are obliquely arranged at the bottom end of the discharging grooves (85); the internal height of the water pipe (82) is sequentially increased from the middle of the water pipe (82) to two ends, and the diameter of the blanking groove (85) is sequentially increased from the middle of the water pipe (82) to two ends;
the smearing mechanism (9) comprises a roller (91) and a second sponge cushion (92), the roller (91) is symmetrically arranged in the box body (32), one end of the roller (91) is rotatably connected with the motor (6), the second sponge cushion (92) is sleeved on the side wall of the roller (91), and the side wall of the top end of the roller (91) props against the spray head (81);
the scraping mechanism (7) comprises a first sponge cushion (71), a connecting block (72), a rotating shaft (73), a spring (74), a groove (75) and a scraping strip (76), the rotating shaft (73) is rotatably connected inside the box body (32), and one end of the rotating shaft (73) is rotatably connected with the motor (6); the first sponge cushion (71) is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft (73), the grooves (75) are equidistantly formed in the rotating shaft (73), the inner part of each groove (75) is connected with a T-shaped connecting block (72) in a sliding mode, and the springs (74) are symmetrically arranged between the top surface of each connecting block (72) and the top surface of the inner part of each groove (75); the side wall of the connecting block (72) penetrates through the first sponge cushion (71), and one end of the connecting block (72) is provided with the scraping strip (76); the rotating direction of the rotating shaft (73) is opposite to that of the roller (91), and the rotating direction of the roller (91) is the same as that of the conveying belt (43);
when the automatic coating machine works, the motor (6) is started, the motor (6) drives the conveying belt (43), the rotating shaft (73) and the roller (91) to rotate, and a proper amount of coating is squeezed into the water tank (51) through the hopper (52); opening the electromagnetic valve (83), so that the feeding pipe (84) is opened, the coating in the water tank (51) enters the funnel-shaped feeding pipe (84) under the action of gravity, the coating enters the central part of the water pipe (82) through the feeding pipe (84), the internal height of the water pipe (82) is sequentially increased from the central part to two ends of the water pipe (82), the coating is enabled to rapidly move from the central part to two ends of the feeding pipe (84), the diameter of the blanking groove (85) is sequentially increased from the central part to two ends of the water pipe (82), the coating is enabled to uniformly enter the interior of each spray head (81) through the blanking groove (85), and the coating is enabled to be uniformly sprayed out of each spray head (81) to the side wall of the second sponge mat (92); putting a workpiece to be coated on the surface of a conveying rod (41), pushing the workpiece to slide on the side wall of the conveying rod (41) to enter the surface of a conveying belt (43), driving the workpiece to slide on the top surface of a support frame (1) by the rotation of the conveying belt (43), enabling the workpiece to slide into a box body (32) through a feeding groove (36), enabling the bottom surface of the feeding groove (36), the top surface of a bump (34), the top surface of the conveying belt (43) and the top surface of the conveying rod (41) to be flush, enabling the workpiece to fall on the surface of the bump (34), enabling the workpiece to be in contact with a second sponge mat (92) by the rotation of the conveying belt (43), enabling the workpiece to extrude the second sponge mat (92), enabling the second sponge mat (92) to deform, enabling the second sponge mat (92) to reversely extrude the surface of the workpiece, and enabling the coating sprayed by a spray head (81) to fall on the surface of the second sponge mat (92), the coating is absorbed by the second sponge cushion (92), the roller (91) drives the second sponge cushion (92) to rotate, the second sponge cushion (92) which is full of the coating is in contact with the surface of a workpiece, the coating is coated on the surface of the workpiece by the second sponge cushion (92), the rotating direction of the bottommost end of the second sponge cushion (92) is opposite to the moving direction of the workpiece, the second sponge cushion (92) drives the workpiece to move in the box body (32), the workpiece is in contact with the scraping strip (76), the workpiece extrudes the semicircular scraping strip (76), the scraping strip (76) drives the connecting block (72) to enter the groove (75), the connecting block (72) moves upwards to extrude the spring (74) in the groove (75), and the spring (74) reversely extrudes the connecting block (72) to enable the scraping strip (76) to be tightly attached to the surface of the workpiece; at the moment, the rotating shaft (73) drives the scraping strip (76) to rotate, and the rotating direction of the rotating shaft (73) is opposite to that of the roller (91); the gap of the arc scraping and leveling strip (76) rotating in the opposite direction is contacted with the surface of the workpiece, the scraping and leveling strip (76) rotates to extrude the coating between the rotating shaft (73) and the roller (91) so that the coating moves in the opposite direction between the workpieces, the coating is coated on the surface of the workpiece in the opposite direction, and the scraping and leveling strip (76) scrapes off the redundant coating on the surface of the workpiece so that the coating is uniformly distributed on the surface of the workpiece; when the workpiece is coated in the box body (32), some redundant paint slides from the surface of the workpiece, the paint falls on the surfaces of the bump (34) and the filter screen (33), the paint penetrates through the filter screen (33) and falls on the bottom end of the box body (32), the redundant paint is collected in the box body (32), the waste of the paint is avoided, in the coating process, the paint flies to the inner side wall of the box body (32) to prevent the paint from splashing around, and the paint slides on the inner side wall of the box body (32) to be collected in the box body (32); the workpiece after primary coating continues to move in the box body (32), the workpiece continues to contact with the other coating mechanism (9) and the scraping mechanism (7), and the coating is coated on the surface of the workpiece again; the coated workpiece slides out of the box body (32) and enters the surface of another conveyor belt (43), and the conveyor belt (43) rotates to convey the coated workpiece out; after the paint box is used for a period of time, the water valve (31) is opened, the paint in the box body (32) is discharged, and the paint is reused, so that the paint is prevented from being wasted.
2. The automatic coating equipment for metal, plastic and wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage mechanism (5) comprises a water tank (51) and a funnel (52), the water tank (51) is installed at the edge of the top surface of the box body (32), and the funnel (52) is installed on the top surface of the water tank (51).
CN201811239204.5A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Automatic coating equipment for metal, plastic and wood Active CN109395953B (en)

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CN111438032B (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-12 昆山福烨电子有限公司 Hollow hole equipment of irritating of pottery
CN113351436B (en) * 2021-04-20 2023-07-14 芜湖佳宏新材料股份有限公司 Submarine cable anti-corrosion asphalt stirring and anti-solidification coating device
CN113926646B (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-10-14 常德市广霖承科技有限公司 Even rubberizing equipment is used in mica plate production
CN113731719B (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-08-30 北京市群英印刷有限公司 Gluing device for carton production line
CN117732649B (en) * 2024-02-21 2024-05-10 南通远洋船舶配套有限公司 Antifouling coating device for ship side plate

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CN204276287U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-22 汕头市陵海吸塑包装厂有限公司 A kind of silicone oil apparatus for coating of sheet material machine
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