CN109395924B - A working method of a brushing device for municipal tree protection - Google Patents

A working method of a brushing device for municipal tree protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109395924B
CN109395924B CN201811198652.5A CN201811198652A CN109395924B CN 109395924 B CN109395924 B CN 109395924B CN 201811198652 A CN201811198652 A CN 201811198652A CN 109395924 B CN109395924 B CN 109395924B
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rod
motor
shaped
electric telescopic
telescopic rod
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CN109395924A (en
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李宗利
何红侠
李启同
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Huaibei Fenghuaxueyue Information Technology Co ltd
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Fujian Zunhao Construction Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0278Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protection of plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/20Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
    • B05B15/25Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/62Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups
    • B05B15/628Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups of variable length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/68Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/007At least a part of the apparatus, e.g. a container, being provided with means, e.g. wheels, for allowing its displacement relative to the ground
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • B05B9/0403Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及林业设备技术领域,尤其是一种市政树木防护用刷漆装置,包括底座,所述底座的上表面从左到右依次安装有蓄电池、转动装置、料泵、储料箱和推杆,所述储料箱和料泵的进料口之间连接有出料管,所述移动杆的一端通过销轴转动连接有第一电动伸缩杆,所述高度调节装置的一侧固定安装有连接杆,所述连接杆的一端固定安装有U型板,所述第二电机的输出端延伸至凹槽连接有第一齿轮,两个所述滑块相对的一端均连接有与第一齿轮啮合的齿条。本发明结构简单,使用方便,能够对树木无死角喷料,大大降低了工作人员的工作强度,同时加快了对树木的喷料,也能够使工作人员处于安全的环境下工作,安全可靠,实用性强,值得推广。

Figure 201811198652

The invention relates to the technical field of forestry equipment, in particular to a paint brushing device for municipal tree protection. , a discharge pipe is connected between the storage box and the feeding port of the material pump, one end of the moving rod is connected with a first electric telescopic rod through a pin shaft, and one side of the height adjustment device is fixedly installed with a A connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with a U-shaped plate, the output end of the second motor extends to the groove and is connected with a first gear, and the opposite ends of the two sliding blocks are connected with the first gear meshing rack. The invention has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, and can spray materials on trees without dead ends, greatly reducing the work intensity of the staff, at the same time speeding up the spraying of materials on trees, and enabling the staff to work in a safe environment, which is safe, reliable and practical. Strong and worthy of promotion.

Figure 201811198652

Description

一种市政树木防护用刷漆装置的工作方法A working method of a brushing device for municipal tree protection

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及林业设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种市政树木防护用刷漆装置的工作方法。The invention relates to the technical field of forestry equipment, in particular to a working method of a paint brushing device for municipal tree protection.

背景技术Background technique

随着我国城市绿化进程的加快,绿化在城市建设中所占的比重越来越大,近年来绿化树木尤其是景观树木的数量、品种逐渐增多,为适应新环境、新形势下的树木管理养护要求,针对如何预防因温差过大、病虫侵害造成树木冻伤、日灼、病菌、虫害等损害,确保树木安全、健康生长,是绿化树木日常管理的主要任务之一,树木的涂白可以形成碱性环境,能有效预防病菌侵入,避免感染,从而增加树木的抗病害等的能力,但是目前喷涂这种药剂一般为人工操作,操作者手持毛刷对树木进行涂刷,虽然操作简单,但是工作量大,耗时耗力且浪费药剂,对操作者的卫生健康造成很大的影响,针对上述情况,我们提出一种市政树木防护用刷漆装置。With the acceleration of urban greening in my country, the proportion of greening in urban construction is increasing. In recent years, the number and variety of greening trees, especially landscape trees, have gradually increased. It is required that how to prevent frostbite, sunburn, germs, insect pests and other damages caused by excessive temperature difference, pests and diseases, and ensure the safe and healthy growth of trees is one of the main tasks of the daily management of green trees. Alkaline environment can effectively prevent the invasion of bacteria and avoid infection, thereby increasing the ability of trees to resist diseases, etc., but currently spraying this agent is generally manual operation, and the operator brushes the trees with a brush. Although the operation is simple, but The workload is large, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and waste of chemicals, which has a great impact on the health and health of the operator. In view of the above situation, we propose a brushing device for municipal tree protection.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,从而提出的一种市政树木防护用刷漆装置。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and thus proposes a paint brushing device for municipal tree protection.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

设计一种市政树木防护用刷漆装置,包括底座,所述底座的下表面两侧均对称安装有移动轮,所述底座的上表面从左到右依次安装有蓄电池、转动装置、料泵、储料箱和推杆,所述推杆的一侧安装有控制面板,所述储料箱和料泵的进料口之间连接有出料管,所述料泵的出料口连接有三通管,所述转动装置的上端固定安装有导向套,所述导向套的内部贯穿有移动杆,所述移动杆的一端通过销轴转动连接有第一电动伸缩杆,所述第一电动伸缩杆的一端通过销轴与转动装置转动连接,所述移动杆的另一端固定连接有高度调节装置,所述高度调节装置的一侧固定安装有连接杆,所述连接杆的一端固定安装有U型板,所述U型板的一侧固定安装有横板,所述横板的一侧设有凹槽,所述凹槽的两侧均设有滑槽,所述横板的一侧中部安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端延伸至凹槽连接有第一齿轮,所述滑槽的内部均安装有滑块,两个所述滑块相对的一端均连接有与第一齿轮啮合的齿条,所述齿条的一侧均安装有安装块,所述安装块的中部固定安装有连接块,所述连接块的一端均安装有喷涂装置,所述控制面板、蓄电池、第二电机和第一电动伸缩杆之间通过导线连接。Design a brushing device for municipal tree protection, including a base, the lower surface of the base is symmetrically installed with moving wheels on both sides, and the upper surface of the base is sequentially installed with batteries, rotating devices, feed pumps, A storage box and a push rod, a control panel is installed on one side of the push rod, a discharge pipe is connected between the storage box and the feeding port of the material pump, and a tee is connected to the discharge port of the material pump A guide sleeve is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rotating device, a moving rod runs through the inside of the guide sleeve, and one end of the moving rod is rotatably connected with a first electric telescopic rod through a pin shaft. The first electric telescopic rod One end of the moving rod is rotatably connected with the rotating device through a pin, the other end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a height adjustment device, one side of the height adjustment device is fixedly installed with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with a U-shaped One side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly installed with a horizontal plate, one side of the horizontal plate is provided with a groove, both sides of the groove are provided with sliding grooves, and one side of the horizontal plate is installed in the middle There is a second motor, the output end of the second motor extends to the groove and is connected with the first gear, the inside of the chute is equipped with a slider, and the opposite ends of the two sliders are connected with the first gear. A rack meshed with gears, a mounting block is installed on one side of the rack, a connecting block is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting block, and a spraying device is installed at one end of the connecting block, and the control panel, battery, The second motor and the first electric telescopic rod are connected by wires.

优选的,所述转动装置包括外框,所述外框的下表面与底座固定连接,所述外框的内侧下表面转动连接有转轴,所述转轴的上端贯穿外框与导向套固定连接,所述转轴的一侧通过销轴与第一电动伸缩杆转动连接,所述转轴的外侧连接有第二齿轮,所述外框的内侧下表面安装有第三电机,所述第三电机的输出端连接有与第二齿轮啮合的第三齿轮,所述第三电机、蓄电池和控制面板之间通过导线连接。Preferably, the rotating device includes an outer frame, the lower surface of the outer frame is fixedly connected to the base, the inner lower surface of the outer frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates the outer frame and is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve, One side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first electric telescopic rod through a pin shaft, a second gear is connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a third motor is installed on the inner lower surface of the outer frame, and the output of the third motor is The end is connected with a third gear that meshes with the second gear, and the third motor, the battery and the control panel are connected by wires.

优选的,所述高度调节装置包括L型板,所述L型板竖直板的一侧与移动杆固定连接,所述L型板竖直板和水平板的一侧均设有T型滑槽,竖直所述T型滑槽的内部安装有滑杆,所述滑杆的上端一侧安装有推头,水平所述T型滑槽的内部安装有T型块,所述T型块的一侧安装有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的一侧设有推槽,所述L型板水平板的一侧安装有第二电动伸缩杆,所述第二电动伸缩杆的输出端与T型块固定连接,所述滑杆的一侧与连接杆固定连接,所述第二电动伸缩杆、控制面板和蓄电池之间通过导线连接。Preferably, the height adjusting device includes an L-shaped plate, one side of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the moving rod, and one side of the vertical plate and the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate is provided with a T-shaped sliding plate. A sliding rod is installed inside the vertical T-shaped chute, a pusher is installed on one side of the upper end of the sliding rod, and a T-shaped block is installed inside the horizontal T-shaped sliding groove, and the T-shaped block is installed. One side of the support rod is installed with a support rod, one side of the support rod is provided with a push groove, one side of the L-shaped plate horizontal plate is installed with a second electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is connected to the T The mold block is fixedly connected, one side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the second electric telescopic rod, the control panel and the battery are connected by wires.

优选的,所述喷涂装置包括两个竖板,所述竖板的一侧与连接块固定连接,所述竖板的一侧上部和下部均固定安装有固定块,两个所述固定块之间安装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的一端贯穿固定块连接有第三电机,所述竖板的一侧均设有三个方形孔,所述螺纹杆的外侧螺纹连接有螺纹滑块,所述螺纹滑块的两侧以及中部均固定连接有移动连接杆,且移动连接杆均贯穿方形孔连接有弧形管,两个所述弧形管相对的一侧均设有多个出料孔,所述弧形管的下部均设有进料孔,且进料孔与三通管的其中两个管道连接,所述第三电机、控制面板和蓄电池之间通过导线连接。Preferably, the spraying device includes two vertical plates, one side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the upper and lower parts of one side of the vertical plate are fixedly installed with a fixed block, and one of the two fixed blocks is fixed. A threaded rod is installed between the threaded rods, one end of the threaded rod is connected to a third motor through the fixing block, three square holes are provided on one side of the vertical plate, and a threaded slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod. Both sides and the middle of the threaded slider are fixedly connected with movable connecting rods, and the movable connecting rods are connected with arc-shaped pipes through the square holes, and the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped pipes are provided with a plurality of discharge holes. The lower part of the arc-shaped pipe is provided with feeding holes, and the feeding holes are connected with two pipes of the three-way pipe, and the third motor, the control panel and the battery are connected by wires.

优选的,所述储料箱的上端安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端贯穿储料箱连接有搅拌杆,所述第一电机、控制面板和蓄电池之间通过导线连接。Preferably, a first motor is installed on the upper end of the storage box, a stirring rod is connected to the output end of the first motor through the storage box, and the first motor, the control panel and the battery are connected by wires.

优选的,右侧两个所述移动轮为万向移动轮。Preferably, the two moving wheels on the right side are universal moving wheels.

优选的,所述推杆的一端套接有防护橡胶套。Preferably, one end of the push rod is sleeved with a protective rubber sleeve.

本发明提出的一种市政树木防护用刷漆装置,有益效果在于:本发明设有的转动装置能够带动喷涂装置进行转动,从而能够使装置在一定位置可以对不同的树木进行喷料,设有的高度调节装置能够改变喷涂装置的高度,从而也能够对树木的最下方进行喷料,使树木物死角喷料,设有的喷涂装置能够自动对树木进行喷料,大大降低工作人员的劳动强度,同时设有的第二电机带动第一齿轮转动,第一齿轮带动齿条移动,从而使两个喷涂装置之间的距离改变,能够对不同粗细的树木进行喷料,结构简单,使用方便,能够对树木无死角喷料,大大降低了工作人员的工作强度,同时加快了对树木的喷料,也能够使工作人员处于安全的环境下工作,安全可靠,实用性强,值得推广。The utility model provides a paint brushing device for municipal tree protection, which has the beneficial effects that the rotating device provided in the present invention can drive the spraying device to rotate, so that the device can spray materials on different trees at a certain position. The height adjustment device can change the height of the spraying device, so that the bottom of the tree can be sprayed, so that the dead corner of the tree can be sprayed. The spraying device can automatically spray the trees, greatly reducing the labor intensity of the staff. At the same time, the second motor provided at the same time drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the rack to move, so that the distance between the two spraying devices can be changed, and the trees of different thicknesses can be sprayed. The structure is simple and the use is convenient. It can spray the trees without dead ends, greatly reducing the work intensity of the staff, and at the same time speeding up the spraying of the trees, and it can also enable the staff to work in a safe environment. It is safe, reliable, and practical, and it is worthy of promotion.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的一种市政树木防护用刷漆装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the brushing device for municipal tree protection proposed by the present invention;

图2为本发明提出的一种市政树木防护用刷漆装置的U型板结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the U-shaped plate structure schematic diagram of a kind of municipal tree protection painting device proposed by the present invention;

图3为本发明提出的一种市政树木防护用刷漆装置的喷涂装置结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying device of a paint brushing device for municipal tree protection proposed by the present invention;

图4为本发明提出的一种市政树木防护用刷漆装置的喷涂装置结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying device of a paint brushing device for municipal tree protection proposed by the present invention;

图5为本发明提出的一种市政树木防护用刷漆装置的A结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the structure A of a paint brushing device for municipal tree protection proposed by the present invention;

图6为本发明提出的一种市政树木防护用刷漆装置的高度调节装置结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a height adjustment device of a paint brushing device for municipal tree protection proposed by the present invention;

图7为本发明提出的一种市政树木防护用刷漆装置的转动装置结构示意图。7 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating device of a paint brushing device for municipal tree protection proposed by the present invention.

图中:底座1、储料箱2、推杆3、控制面板4、第一电机5、转动装置6、外框61、第三电机62、第二齿轮63、第三齿轮64、转轴65、移动杆7、高度调节装置8、T型滑槽81、L型板82、滑杆83、T型块84、第二电动伸缩杆85、支撑杆86、推槽87、推头88、喷涂装置9、固定块91、方形孔92、螺纹杆93、螺纹滑块94、移动连接杆95、竖板96、第三电机97、出料孔98、弧形管99、进料孔910、导向套10、第一电动伸缩杆11、蓄电池12、移动轮13、三通管14、料泵15、出料管16、搅拌杆17、连接杆18、U型板19、第二电机20、横板21、滑块22、齿条23、安装块24、第一齿轮25、滑槽26、凹槽27、连接块28。In the figure: base 1, storage box 2, push rod 3, control panel 4, first motor 5, rotating device 6, outer frame 61, third motor 62, second gear 63, third gear 64, rotating shaft 65, Moving rod 7, height adjustment device 8, T-shaped chute 81, L-shaped plate 82, sliding rod 83, T-shaped block 84, second electric telescopic rod 85, support rod 86, push groove 87, push head 88, spraying device 9. Fixed block 91, square hole 92, threaded rod 93, threaded slider 94, mobile connecting rod 95, vertical plate 96, third motor 97, discharge hole 98, arc tube 99, feed hole 910, guide sleeve 10. The first electric telescopic rod 11, the battery 12, the moving wheel 13, the tee pipe 14, the material pump 15, the discharge pipe 16, the stirring rod 17, the connecting rod 18, the U-shaped plate 19, the second motor 20, the horizontal plate 21. Slider 22, rack 23, mounting block 24, first gear 25, chute 26, groove 27, connecting block 28.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

参照图1-7,一种市政树木防护用刷漆装置,包括底座1,底座1的下表面两侧均对称安装有移动轮13,右侧两个移动轮13为万向移动轮,能够方便推动该装置,同时大大降低工作人员的劳动强度。Referring to Figures 1-7, a painting device for municipal tree protection includes a base 1, and movable wheels 13 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the lower surface of the base 1, and the two movable wheels 13 on the right side are universal moving wheels, which can facilitate Push the device, and at the same time greatly reduce the labor intensity of the staff.

底座1的上表面从左到右依次安装有蓄电池12、转动装置6、料泵15、储料箱2和推杆3,推杆3的一端套接有防护橡胶套,能够对使用者的手部进行防护。The upper surface of the base 1 is installed with a battery 12, a rotating device 6, a material pump 15, a material storage box 2 and a push rod 3 in sequence from left to right. Department for protection.

储料箱2的上端安装有第一电机5,第一电机5的输出端贯穿储料箱2连接有搅拌杆17,第一电机5、控制面板4和蓄电池12之间通过导线连接,能够对储料箱2中的物料进行搅拌,防止物料沉淀,同时使物料混合更均匀。The upper end of the storage box 2 is installed with a first motor 5, and the output end of the first motor 5 is connected with a stirring rod 17 through the storage box 2. The first motor 5, the control panel 4 and the battery 12 are connected by wires, which can The materials in the storage box 2 are stirred to prevent the materials from settling, and at the same time, the materials are mixed more uniformly.

转动装置6包括外框61,外框61的下表面与底座1固定连接,外框61的内侧下表面转动连接有转轴65,转轴65的上端贯穿外框61与导向套10固定连接,转轴65的一侧通过销轴与第一电动伸缩杆11转动连接,转轴65的外侧连接有第二齿轮63,外框61的内侧下表面安装有第三电机62,第三电机62的输出端连接有与第二齿轮63啮合的第三齿轮64,第三电机62、蓄电池12和控制面板4之间通过导线连接,能够将导向套10进行转动,从而能够将喷涂装置9进行转动,方便对不同位置的树木进行喷料,从而减轻的工作人员的强度。The rotating device 6 includes an outer frame 61 , the lower surface of the outer frame 61 is fixedly connected with the base 1 , the inner lower surface of the outer frame 61 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 65 , and the upper end of the rotating shaft 65 penetrates the outer frame 61 and is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve 10 , the rotating shaft 65 One side of the shaft is rotatably connected to the first electric telescopic rod 11 through a pin shaft, a second gear 63 is connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 65, a third motor 62 is installed on the inner lower surface of the outer frame 61, and the output end of the third motor 62 is connected to a The third gear 64 meshing with the second gear 63, the third motor 62, the battery 12 and the control panel 4 are connected by wires, so that the guide sleeve 10 can be rotated, so that the spraying device 9 can be rotated, which is convenient for different positions. The trees are sprayed, thereby reducing the intensity of the staff.

推杆3的一侧安装有控制面板4,储料箱2和料泵15的进料口之间连接有出料管16,料泵15的出料口连接有三通管14,转动装置6的上端固定安装有导向套10,导向套10的内部贯穿有移动杆7,移动杆7的一端通过销轴转动连接有第一电动伸缩杆11,第一电动伸缩杆11的一端通过销轴与转动装置6转动连接,移动杆7的另一端固定连接有高度调节装置8,高度调节装置8包括L型板82,L型板82竖直板的一侧与移动杆7固定连接,L型板82竖直板和水平板的一侧均设有T型滑槽81,竖直T型滑槽81的内部安装有滑杆83,滑杆83的上端一侧安装有推头88,水平T型滑槽81的内部安装有T型块84,T型块84的一侧安装有支撑杆86,支撑杆86的一侧设有推槽87,L型板82水平板的一侧安装有第二电动伸缩杆85,第二电动伸缩杆85的输出端与T型块84固定连接,滑杆83的一侧与连接杆18固定连接,第二电动伸缩杆85、控制面板4和蓄电池12之间通过导线连接,能够将喷涂装置9进行上下移动,从而能够对树木无死角喷料,使对树木喷料效果更好。A control panel 4 is installed on one side of the push rod 3, a discharge pipe 16 is connected between the material storage box 2 and the feeding port of the material pump 15, and a tee pipe 14 is connected to the discharge port of the material pump 15. A guide sleeve 10 is fixedly installed at the upper end, and a moving rod 7 runs through the inside of the guide sleeve 10. One end of the moving rod 7 is connected to a first electric telescopic rod 11 through a pin shaft, and one end of the first electric telescopic rod 11 is rotated through a pin shaft. The device 6 is rotatably connected, and the other end of the moving rod 7 is fixedly connected with a height adjusting device 8. The height adjusting device 8 includes an L-shaped plate 82, one side of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 82 is fixedly connected with the moving rod 7, and the L-shaped plate 82 One side of the vertical plate and the horizontal plate is provided with a T-shaped chute 81, a sliding rod 83 is installed inside the vertical T-shaped sliding groove 81, a pusher 88 is installed on the upper end of the sliding rod 83, and the horizontal T-shaped sliding A T-shaped block 84 is installed inside the groove 81, a support rod 86 is installed on one side of the T-shaped block 84, a push groove 87 is installed on one side of the support rod 86, and a second electric motor is installed on one side of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 82. The telescopic rod 85, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 85 is fixedly connected with the T-block 84, one side of the sliding rod 83 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 18, the second electric telescopic rod 85, the control panel 4 and the battery 12 pass through The wire is connected, and the spraying device 9 can be moved up and down, so that the trees can be sprayed without dead ends, so that the effect of spraying on the trees is better.

高度调节装置8的一侧固定安装有连接杆18,连接杆18的一端固定安装有U型板19,U型板19的一侧固定安装有横板21,横板21的一侧设有凹槽27,凹槽27的两侧均设有滑槽26,横板21的一侧中部安装有第二电机20,第二电机20的输出端延伸至凹槽27连接有第一齿轮25,滑槽26的内部均安装有滑块22,两个滑块22相对的一端均连接有与第一齿轮25啮合的齿条23,齿条23的一侧均安装有安装块24,安装块24的中部固定安装有连接块28,连接块28的一端均安装有喷涂装置9,喷涂装置9包括两个竖板96,竖板96的一侧与连接块28固定连接,竖板96的一侧上部和下部均固定安装有固定块91,两个固定块91之间安装有螺纹杆93,螺纹杆93的一端贯穿固定块91连接有第三电机97,竖板96的一侧均设有三个方形孔92,螺纹杆93的外侧螺纹连接有螺纹滑块94,螺纹滑块94的两侧以及中部均固定连接有移动连接杆95,且移动连接杆95均贯穿方形孔92连接有弧形管99,两个弧形管99相对的一侧均设有多个出料孔98,弧形管99的下部均设有进料孔910,且进料孔910与三通管14的其中两个管道连接,第三电机97、控制面板4和蓄电池12之间通过导线连接,使用方便,能够对树木全方位喷料,无死角,安全可靠,能够大大提高工作效率。A connecting rod 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the height adjusting device 8, a U-shaped plate 19 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod 18, a horizontal plate 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped plate 19, and one side of the horizontal plate 21 is provided with a concave. The groove 27, the two sides of the groove 27 are provided with sliding grooves 26, the middle of one side of the horizontal plate 21 is installed with the second motor 20, the output end of the second motor 20 extends to the groove 27 and is connected with the first gear 25, the sliding The sliding blocks 22 are installed inside the grooves 26. The opposite ends of the two sliding blocks 22 are connected with a rack 23 that meshes with the first gear 25. A mounting block 24 is installed on one side of the rack 23. A connecting block 28 is fixedly installed in the middle, and a spraying device 9 is installed at one end of the connecting block 28. The spraying device 9 includes two vertical plates 96, one side of the vertical plate 96 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 28, and the upper part of one side of the vertical plate 96 A fixing block 91 is fixedly installed at the lower part and the two fixing blocks 91; a threaded rod 93 is installed between the two fixing blocks 91; In the hole 92, the outer side of the threaded rod 93 is threadedly connected with a threaded slider 94, and the two sides and the middle of the threaded slider 94 are fixedly connected with a movable connecting rod 95, and the movable connecting rod 95 passes through the square hole 92 and is connected with an arc-shaped pipe 99 , the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped pipes 99 are provided with a plurality of discharge holes 98, the lower parts of the arc-shaped pipes 99 are provided with feed holes 910, and the feed holes 910 and the two pipes of the tee pipe 14 are provided Connection, the third motor 97, the control panel 4 and the battery 12 are connected by wires, which is convenient to use, can spray materials on trees in all directions, has no dead ends, is safe and reliable, and can greatly improve work efficiency.

控制面板4、蓄电池12、第二电机20和第一电动伸缩杆11之间通过导线连接。The control panel 4 , the battery 12 , the second motor 20 and the first electric telescopic rod 11 are connected by wires.

工作原理:使用时,通过控制面板4可启动第一电机5、第二电机20、第三电机62、第一电动伸缩杆11、第二电动伸缩杆85和料泵15,第一电机5带动搅拌杆17转动,实现对储料箱2中物料的搅拌,料泵15,第一电机5带动搅拌杆17转动,实现对储料箱2中物料的搅拌可从储料箱2抽取物料,之后通过三通管14从出料孔98喷出,实现对树木的喷料,第三电机62能够通过第二齿轮63和第三齿轮64带动转轴65转动,从而带动涂装置9转动,第一电动伸缩杆11能够带动移动杆7移动,从而能够喷涂装置9左右移动,第二电动伸缩杆85能够带动T型块84移动,T型块84带动支撑杆86移动,支撑杆86上的推槽87能够通过推头88带动滑杆83上下移动,实现将喷涂装置9上下移动,第二电机20带动第一齿轮25转动,第一齿轮25带动齿条23移动,从而通过装块24改变两个喷涂装置9之间的距离,实现对不同粗细的树木喷料,第三电机97带动螺纹杆93转动,螺纹杆93带动螺纹滑块94移动,螺纹滑块94带动移动连接杆95移动,移动连接杆95带动弧形管99移动,实现自动对树木进行喷料。Working principle: During use, the first motor 5, the second motor 20, the third motor 62, the first electric telescopic rod 11, the second electric telescopic rod 85 and the material pump 15 can be activated through the control panel 4, and the first motor 5 drives The stirring rod 17 rotates to realize the stirring of the materials in the storage box 2. The material pump 15 and the first motor 5 drive the stirring rod 17 to rotate to realize the stirring of the materials in the storage box 2. The materials can be extracted from the storage box 2, and then The third motor 62 can drive the rotating shaft 65 to rotate through the second gear 63 and the third gear 64, thereby driving the coating device 9 to rotate, and the first electric motor The telescopic rod 11 can drive the moving rod 7 to move, so that the spraying device 9 can move left and right, the second electric telescopic rod 85 can drive the T-block 84 to move, the T-block 84 drives the support rod 86 to move, and the push groove 87 on the support rod 86 The sliding rod 83 can be driven to move up and down by the pusher 88, so that the spraying device 9 can be moved up and down. The second motor 20 drives the first gear 25 to rotate, and the first gear 25 drives the rack 23 to move, thereby changing the two sprays through the block 24. The distance between the devices 9 realizes the spraying of trees of different thicknesses. The third motor 97 drives the threaded rod 93 to rotate, the threaded rod 93 drives the threaded slider 94 to move, and the threaded slider 94 drives the moving connecting rod 95 to move. The moving connecting rod 95 drives the arc tube 99 to move to realize automatic spraying of the trees.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A working method of a municipal administration tree protection painting device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that moving wheels (13) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the base (1), a storage battery (12), a rotating device (6), a material pump (15), a material storage box (2) and a push rod (3) are sequentially arranged on the upper surface of the base (1) from left to right, a control panel (4) is arranged on one side of the push rod (3), a discharge pipe (16) is connected between the material storage box (2) and a feed inlet of the material pump (15), a discharge port of the material pump (15) is connected with a three-way pipe (14), a guide sleeve (10) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating device (6), a moving rod (7) penetrates through the guide sleeve (10), and one end of the moving rod (7) is rotatably connected with a first electric telescopic rod (11) through a pin shaft, one end of the first electric telescopic rod (11) is rotatably connected with the rotating device (6) through a pin shaft, the other end of the moving rod (7) is fixedly connected with a height adjusting device (8), one side of the height adjusting device (8) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (18), one end of the connecting rod (18) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate (19), one side of the U-shaped plate (19) is fixedly provided with a transverse plate (21), one side of the transverse plate (21) is provided with a groove (27), two sides of the groove (27) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (26), one side middle part of the transverse plate (21) is provided with a second motor (20), the output end of the second motor (20) extends to the groove (27) and is connected with a first gear (25), a sliding block (22) is arranged inside the sliding groove (26), and two ends, opposite to the sliding block (22), are respectively connected with a rack (23) meshed with the, the spraying device is characterized in that mounting blocks (24) are mounted on one sides of the racks (23), connecting blocks (28) are fixedly mounted in the middles of the mounting blocks (24), spraying devices (9) are mounted at one ends of the connecting blocks (28), and the control panel (4), the storage battery (12), the second motor (20) and the first electric telescopic rod (11) are connected through wires; the spraying device (9) comprises two vertical plates (96), one side of each vertical plate (96) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (28), fixed blocks (91) are fixedly mounted on the upper portion and the lower portion of one side of each vertical plate (96), a threaded rod (93) is mounted between the two fixed blocks (91), one end of each threaded rod (93) penetrates through the fixed blocks (91) and is connected with a third motor A (97), three square holes (92) are formed in one side of each vertical plate (96), a threaded slider (94) is connected to the outer side of each threaded rod (93) in a threaded manner, movable connecting rods (95) are fixedly connected to the two sides and the middle of each threaded slider (94), the movable connecting rods (95) penetrate through the square holes (92) and are connected with arc-shaped pipes (99), a plurality of discharge holes (98) are formed in the opposite sides of the arc-shaped pipes (99), and feed holes (910) are formed in the lower, the feeding hole (910) is connected with two pipelines of the three-way pipe (14), and the third motor A (97), the control panel (4) and the storage battery (12) are connected through leads; the rotating device (6) comprises an outer frame (61), the lower surface of the outer frame (61) is fixedly connected with the base (1), the lower surface of the inner side of the outer frame (61) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (65), the upper end of the rotating shaft (65) penetrates through the outer frame (61) and is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve (10), one side of the rotating shaft (65) is rotatably connected with the first electric telescopic rod (11) through a pin shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft (65) is connected with a second gear (63), the lower surface of the inner side of the outer frame (61) is provided with a third motor B (62), the output end of the third motor B (62) is connected with a third gear (64) meshed with the second gear (63), and the third motor B (62), the storage battery (12) and the control panel (4) are connected through wires; the height adjusting device (8) comprises an L-shaped plate (82), one side of a vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (82) is fixedly connected with a moving rod (7), one side of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (82) and one side of a horizontal plate are both provided with T-shaped sliding grooves (81), the T-shaped sliding grooves (81) are vertical to each other and are internally provided with sliding rods (83), pushing heads (88) are installed on one sides of the upper ends of the sliding rods (83), the T-shaped sliding grooves (81) are horizontally internally provided with T-shaped blocks (84), supporting rods (86) are installed on one sides of the T-shaped blocks (84), pushing grooves (87) are arranged on one sides of the supporting rods (86), a second electric telescopic rod (85) is installed on one side of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate (82), the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (85) is fixedly connected with the T-shaped blocks (84), one side of, the second electric telescopic rod (85), the control panel (4) and the storage battery (12) are connected through a lead; the upper end of the storage box (2) is provided with a first motor (5), the output end of the first motor (5) penetrates through the storage box (2) and is connected with a stirring rod (17), and the first motor (5), the control panel (4) and the storage battery (12) are connected through conducting wires;
the working method comprises the following steps: when the paint brushing device for protecting political affairs trees is used, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor A, the third motor B, the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod and the material pump are started through the control panel, the first motor drives the stirring rod to rotate so as to stir materials in the material storage box, the material pump extracts the materials from the material storage box and sprays the materials out of the discharge hole through the three-way pipe, spraying of the trees is realized, the third motor B can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the second gear and the third gear so as to drive the spraying device to rotate, the first electric telescopic rod can drive the movable rod to move so as to drive the spraying device to move left and right, the second electric telescopic rod can drive the T-shaped block to move, the T-shaped block drives the support rod to move, the push groove on the support rod can drive the slide rod to move up and down through the push head, so as to realize the up-down movement, first gear drive rack removes to change the distance between two spraying devices through the installation piece, realize spouting the material to the trees of different thicknesses, third motor A drives the threaded rod and rotates, and the threaded rod drives the screw thread slider and removes, and the screw thread slider drives the removal connecting rod and removes, and the removal connecting rod drives the arc tube and removes, realizes spouting the material automatically to trees.
2. The working method of the painting device for protecting municipal trees according to claim 1, wherein the two right moving wheels (13) are universal moving wheels.
3. The working method of the painting device for protecting the municipal trees according to claim 1, wherein a protective rubber sleeve is sleeved at one end of the push rod (3).
CN201811198652.5A 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A working method of a brushing device for municipal tree protection Active CN109395924B (en)

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CN110328073A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-10-15 盐城致尚物业管理有限公司 A kind of municipal public engineering tree whitening device
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