CN109392736B

CN109392736B - Sow nursing bed

Info

Publication number: CN109392736B
Application number: CN201811219754.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴会强
Original assignee: Sixian Huimin Ecology Culture Co ltd
Current assignee: Sixian Huimin Ecology Culture Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-10-19
Filing date: 2018-10-19
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2038-10-19
Also published as: CN109392736A

Abstract

The invention discloses a sow lactation bed which comprises a bottom plate assembly and a protection assembly, wherein the bottom plate assembly comprises foot pads, a bed plate, a toothed plate, a gear rod, a sliding plate and a rotary handle, the bed plate is fixedly connected with the foot pads, the bed plate is positioned on the upper surface of the foot pads, a cavity is formed in the bed plate, and a notch is formed in the upper surface of the bed plate; the sow milk feeding bed is characterized in that the notch is formed in the position, where a sow stands, of the sow milk feeding bed, the sliding plate is arranged inside the notch, the rotary hand is rotated to drive the sow to stand, the sliding plate moves left and right, the center of gravity of the sow is unstable due to the fact that the sliding plate moves fast, and therefore the sow is laterally fallen on the bed plate and then is pressed by the rotary shaft rod and the arc rod, the sow is prevented from standing again, the sow is initiatively fallen, self milk feeding of the sow for long time waiting is avoided, and the phenomenon that a worker turns over the sow is avoided.

Description

Sow nursing bed

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of breeding, and particularly relates to a sow nursing bed.

Background

As is known, newborn piglets have poor adaptability to external conditions and weak resistance, and are easy to die if the feeding management is slightly careful, so that unnecessary loss is caused, the piglets have a habit of fixedly sucking a certain nipple in the first few days after birth, once the nipples are determined, the nipples cannot be replaced until weaning, the piglets freely select the nipples, and can bite the racks mutually due to the fact that the nipples compete for the nipples with much milk, or bite the nipples to enable sows to refuse to suckle, and the phenomena that strong piglets occupy more nipples or even two nipples, weak piglets can only suck less nipples, so that strong piglets in the same litter are stronger, weak ones are weak, and the differences are great until weaning, so that the weak piglets die.

In order to ensure that piglets in all litters can be evenly developed, artificial fixed feeding can be carried out, however, because the number of piglets in a feeding farm is large, one artificial piglet is slow to feed, the workload of workers is heavy, and in addition, the size and the weight of a sow are large generally, when the piglet is fed under a sow body, the sow is easy to press the piglet, so that the piglet is often crushed or even killed, and economic damage is brought to farmers.

The sow is allowed to lie on the side in the sow feeding bed in the market at present, so that the suckling is carried out on the piglet, but the sow does not lie on the side every time the sow enters the feeding bed, so that the sow cannot be suckled, the sow needs to be waited for adjusting the posture of the sow by himself or manually, and the time waste and the process complexity are caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a sow nursing bed, and aims to solve the problems that in the sow nursing bed in the current market, a sow lies on the side in the sow nursing bed so as to nurse a piglet, but the sow does not lie on the side every time the sow enters the nursing bed, so that the piglet cannot nurse the milk sometimes, the sow needs to wait for self adjustment or manual active adjustment of the posture of the sow, and the time waste and the process complexity are caused.

The sow nursing bed comprises a bottom plate assembly and a protection assembly, wherein the bottom plate assembly comprises a foot pad, a bed plate, a toothed plate, a gear rod, a sliding plate and a rotating hand, the bed plate is fixedly connected with the foot pad, the bed plate is located on the upper surface of the foot pad, a cavity is formed in the bed plate, a notch is formed in the upper surface of the bed plate, the toothed plate is fixedly connected with the bed plate, the toothed plate is located in the cavity, the gear rod is connected with the toothed plate in a rolling and meshing mode, the gear rod is located on the upper surface of the toothed plate, the sliding plate is rotatably connected with the gear rod, the sliding plate is located at one end of the gear rod, the rotating hand is fixedly connected with the gear rod, the rotating hand is located at the other end of the gear rod, and the protection assembly comprises a guardrail, a fence door, a feeding groove and a feeding, Separate disconnected pole, pivot pole, arc pole and carousel, guardrail fixed connection in the bed board, the guardrail is located the upper surface of bed board, the fence door rotate connect in the guardrail, the fence door is located the lateral wall of guardrail, feeding groove fixed connection in the fence door, the feeding groove is located the inside of fence door, separate disconnected pole fixed connection in the guardrail, separate disconnected pole to be located the inboard of guardrail, the pivot pole rotate connect in the guardrail, the pivot pole is located the lateral wall of guardrail, arc pole fixed connection in the pivot pole, the arc pole is located the lateral wall of pivot pole, the carousel fixed connection in the pivot pole, the carousel is located the one end of pivot pole.

Preferably, the notch and the sliding plate are both rectangular, and the sliding plate is located inside the notch.

Preferably, the area of the notch is the same as that of the sliding plate.

Preferably, the two arc rods are respectively positioned at one third and two thirds of the rotating shaft rod.

Preferably, the blocking rod and the arc rod are both provided in a curved cylindrical shape, and both are curved downward.

Preferably, the turntable is divided into two parts which are respectively positioned on the turntable part and the locking part, and the locking part is clamped on the turntable.

Preferably, the guardrail is divided into three parts, namely piglet areas at two sides and a sow area in the middle.

Preferably, the arc rod is positioned above the sow area, and the length of the arc rod is the same as the width of the sow area.

Preferably, the number of the partition rods is five to eight, and the partition rods correspond to the number of the nipples of the sow respectively.

Preferably, the fence door is provided with two leaves which are respectively arranged in front of and behind the guardrail.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the sow nursing bed, the notch is formed in the standing position of a sow on the sow nursing bed, the sliding plate is arranged in the notch, the rotating hand is rotated to drive the sliding plate to move, the sliding plate which the sow stands is moved left and right, the center of gravity of the sow is unstable due to the rapid movement of the sliding plate, the sow is laterally fallen on the bed plate, the sow is pressed by the rotating shaft rod and the arc rod, the sow is prevented from standing again, the sow is actively fallen, the phenomenon that the sow is waited for nursing for a long time is avoided, a worker is prevented from turning over the sow, the rising of the sow is directly limited, and the nursing of piglets is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the base plate assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the protective assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the base plate assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate component, 11-foot pad, 12-bed plate, 13-cavity, 14-notch, 15-toothed plate, 16-gear rod, 17-sliding plate, 18-rotating hand, 2-protection component, 21-guardrail, 22-fence gate, 23-feeding trough, 24-isolating rod, 25-rotating shaft rod, 26-arc rod and 27-rotating disc.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sow nursing bed comprises a bottom plate component 1 and a protective component 2, wherein the bottom plate component 1 comprises a foot pad 11, a bed plate 12, a toothed plate 15, a gear rod 16, a sliding plate 17 and a rotating hand 18, the bed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the foot pad 11, the bed plate 12 is positioned on the upper surface of the foot pad 11, a cavity 13 is formed in the bed plate 12, a notch 14 is formed in the upper surface of the bed plate 12, the toothed plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bed plate 12, the toothed plate 15 is positioned in the cavity 13, the gear rod 16 is connected to the toothed plate 15 in a rolling and meshing manner, the gear rod 16 is positioned on the upper surface of the toothed plate 15, the sliding plate 17 is rotatably connected to the gear rod 16, the sliding plate 17 is positioned at one end of the gear rod 16, the rotating hand 18 is fixedly connected to the gear rod 16, the rotating hand 18 is positioned at the other end of the gear rod 16, the protective component 2 comprises a guardrail 21, a fence door 22, a food feeding groove 23, guardrail 21 is located the upper surface of bed board 12, barrier door 22 rotates to be connected in guardrail 21, barrier door 22 is located guardrail 21's lateral wall, 23 fixed connection in barrier door 22 in the feeding groove, feeding groove 23 is located barrier door 22's inside, cut off 24 fixed connection in guardrail 21 of pole, cut off pole 24 and be located guardrail 21's inboard, pivot pole 25 rotates to be connected in guardrail 21, pivot pole 25 is located guardrail 21's lateral wall, arc pole 26 fixed connection is in pivot pole 25, arc pole 26 is located pivot pole 25's lateral wall, carousel 27 fixed connection is in pivot pole 25, carousel 27 is located pivot pole 25's one end.

In this embodiment, rotate the hand of revolving 18 fast rightwards, the hand of revolving 18 passes through gear lever 16 and moves to the right on pinion rack 15, and drive sliding plate 17 and move to the right simultaneously, sliding plate 17 is at the in-process that moves to the right fast, the sow of standing on the top is because the focus is unstable, thereby fall on the bottom surface bed board 12 that breach 14 corresponds to the left side, anticlockwise rotation carousel 27 afterwards, carousel 27 drives arc pole 26 through pivot pole 25 and makes progress downwards, moving down of arc pole 26 and hugging closely the sow health, then dial the latch portion outward, the latch portion horizontal bar is on the handle bar of carousel portion, lock whole carousel 27, thereby lock the position of arc pole 26, and then prescribe a limit to the position of sow, prevent the rising of sow.

In the embodiment, when in use, the rear fence door 22 is firstly opened, then the sow is driven to the sow area in the nursing bed from the pigsty, then the rotating hand 18 is rapidly rotated leftwards, the rotating hand 18 moves leftwards on the toothed plate 15 through the gear rod 16 and simultaneously drives the sliding plate 17 to move leftwards, the sow standing on the upper side falls on the bottom bed plate 12 corresponding to the notch 14 due to unstable gravity center in the process that the sliding plate 17 moves leftwards rapidly, then the rotating disc 27 is rotated anticlockwise, the rotating disc 27 drives the arc rod 26 to rotate downwards through the rotating shaft rod 25, the arc rod 26 moves downwards and clings to the body of the sow, then the locking part is pulled outwards, the locking part locks the whole rotating disc 27, so that the position of the arc rod 26 is locked, the position of the sow is limited, the rising of the sow is prevented, and then the piglets are held in each space separated by the corresponding partition rod 24, the corresponding nipple is used for lactation, after the piglets are fed with milk, the clamping locking part is pulled back, the rotary disc 27 is rotated clockwise, the arc rod 26 is rotated away from the sows, the sows can stand, and then the rear fence door 22 is opened, so that the sows can move about automatically.

Further, the notch 14 and the sliding plate 17 are both rectangular, and the sliding plate 17 is located inside the notch 14; the area of the notch 14 is the same as the area of the sliding plate 17.

In the embodiment, the sow can directly stand on the sliding plate 17 by arranging the notch 14, the area of the sliding plate 17 is set to be the same as that of the notch 14, the sliding plate 17 supplements the position of the notch 14, so that the sow stands on the sliding plate 17, the areas of the notch 14 and the sliding plate 17 are one third of that of the bed plate 12, the sliding plate 17 can be moved to the left and the right to be overlapped, and the sow can incline because the sow is unstable in the process of moving the sliding plate 17 to the left and the right, and the aim of lying the sow on the side can be achieved.

Further, two arc rods 26 are provided, respectively at one third and two thirds of the rotation shaft rod 25.

In this embodiment, the two curved bars 26 are arranged to press different parts of the sow, so that the sow can be prevented from getting up more powerfully, most positions of the sow can be limited at one-third and two-thirds, and the sow is prevented from being separated from the pressing of the curved bars 26.

Further, the blocking bar 24 and the arc bar 26 are both provided in a curved cylindrical shape, and both are curved downward.

In this embodiment, the partition rod 24 is set to be a curved cylinder to separate the positions of the piglets and prevent the mutual interference between the piglets, and the arc rod 26 is set to be a curved cylinder to fit the body of the sow and further limit the sow to prevent the sow from turning over.

Further, the turntable 27 is divided into two parts, which are respectively located on the turntable part and the locking part, and the locking part is clamped on the turntable 27.

In this embodiment, can drive pivot pole 25 through setting up carousel 27 and rotate to on the body of transferring the sow with arc pole 26, the carousel portion sets up to the rudder form, convenient to use person's rotation, and the restriction is blockked with carousel portion evagination handle pole to kayser portion, prevents the rotation of carousel 27, thereby locks the position of arc pole 26, prevents the rising of sow.

Further, the guard rail 21 is divided into three parts, namely a piglet area at two sides and a sow area in the middle.

In this embodiment, the whole nursing bed is divided into three parts by the guardrail 21, namely a piglet area at two sides and a sow area in the middle, so that the sow area is arranged in the middle, the piglet area is arranged at two sides, the sow in the middle can be used for nursing the piglet at the left side, and the sow at the right side can be used for nursing the piglet at the right side.

Further, the arc bar 26 is positioned above the sow zone, and the length of the arc bar 26 is the same as the width of the sow zone.

In the embodiment, the arc rod 26 is arranged above the sow area, the sow lying on one side is fixed by the arc rod 26, the sow is prevented from turning over, or the piglet does not eat milk due to getting up, the length of the arc rod 26 is the same as the width of the sow area, and therefore the whole sow lying on one side can be pressed comprehensively, and the sow cannot move around.

Furthermore, the number of the isolating rods 24 is set to be five to eight, which respectively correspond to the number of the nipples of the sow.

In the embodiment, the separating rod 24 is arranged to separate the piglets drinking milk, so that the piglets are prevented from competing for the teats, even biting the racks mutually or biting the teats to enable the sows to refuse to suckle, and the phenomena that the strong piglets occupy more teats or even two teats, and the weak piglets can only suck the little teats can also occur, so that the strong piglets are stronger and weak in the same litter, the difference is very different when the piglets are weaned, and the weak piglets die.

Further, the barrier door 22 is provided with two doors, one in front of and one behind the barrier 21.

In this embodiment, through setting up two preceding, back fence doors 22, the sow enters into the nursing bed from the pig house and through back fence door 22, and the sow enters into the nursing bed through preceding fence door 22 from the external world, and two front and back different fence doors 22, the sow of being convenient for enters into the nursing bed from the position of difference and suckles.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The sow nursing bed is characterized by comprising a bottom plate assembly (1) and a protection assembly (2), wherein the bottom plate assembly (1) comprises a foot pad (11), a bed plate (12), a toothed plate (15), a gear rod (16), a sliding plate (17) and a rotating handle (18), the bed plate (12) is fixedly connected with the foot pad (11), the bed plate (12) is positioned on the upper surface of the foot pad (11), a cavity (13) is formed in the bed plate (12), a notch (14) is formed in the upper surface of the bed plate (12), the toothed plate (15) is fixedly connected with the bed plate (12), the toothed plate (15) is positioned in the cavity (13), the gear rod (16) is in rolling meshed connection with the toothed plate (15), the gear rod (16) is positioned on the upper surface of the toothed plate (15), and the sliding plate (17) is rotatably connected with the gear rod (16), the sliding plate (17) is positioned at one end of the gear rod (16), the rotating hand (18) is fixedly connected with the gear rod (16), the rotating hand (18) is positioned at the other end of the gear rod (16),

the protective component (2) comprises a guardrail (21), a fence door (22), a feeding groove (23), a partition rod (24), a rotating shaft rod (25), an arc rod (26) and a turntable (27), the guardrail (21) is fixedly connected to the bed board (12), the guardrail (21) is located on the upper surface of the bed board (12), the fence door (22) is rotatably connected to the guardrail (21), the fence door (22) is located on the outer side wall of the guardrail (21), the feeding groove (23) is fixedly connected to the fence door (22), the feeding groove (23) is located inside the fence door (22), the partition rod (24) is fixedly connected to the guardrail (21), the partition rod (24) is located on the inner side of the guardrail (21), the rotating shaft rod (25) is rotatably connected to the guardrail (21), and the rotating shaft rod (25) is located on the outer side wall of the guardrail (21), the arc rod (26) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft rod (25), the arc rod (26) is located on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft rod (25), the rotating disc (27) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft rod (25), and the rotating disc (27) is located at one end of the rotating shaft rod (25).

2. A sow nursing bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein said notch (14) and said sliding plate (17) are both rectangular, said sliding plate (17) being located inside said notch (14).

3. A sow's nursing bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein said notch (14) and said sliding plate (17) have the same area.

4. A sow nursing bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein said arc rods (26) are provided with two, respectively one third and two thirds of said rotating shaft (25).

5. A sow feeding bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the partition bar (24) and the arc bar (26) are provided in a curved cylindrical shape, and both are curved downward.

6. The sow nursing bed of claim 1, wherein said rotary plate (27) is divided into two parts, respectively located on the rotary plate part and the locking part, and the locking part is locked on the rotary plate.

7. A sow's nursing bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein said guardrail (21) is divided into three parts, which are the piglet area on both sides and the sow area in the middle.

8. The sow feeding bed as claimed in claim 7, wherein said arc bar (26) is located above said sow zone, and said arc bar (26) has a length equal to a width of said sow zone.

9. The sow's nursing bed as set forth in claim 1, wherein the number of the partition bars (24) is set to five to eight, respectively corresponding to the number of the teats of the sow.

10. A sow feeding bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein said barrier gate (22) is provided with two leaves, one in front of and one behind said barrier (21).