CN109382541A - A kind of improved gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutter - Google Patents
A kind of improved gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109382541A CN109382541A CN201811584786.0A CN201811584786A CN109382541A CN 109382541 A CN109382541 A CN 109382541A CN 201811584786 A CN201811584786 A CN 201811584786A CN 109382541 A CN109382541 A CN 109382541A
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- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- cutter head
- knife handle
- knife
- gradually
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C5/00—Milling-cutters
- B23C5/02—Milling-cutters characterised by the shape of the cutter
- B23C5/10—Shank-type cutters, i.e. with an integral shaft
- B23C5/1081—Shank-type cutters, i.e. with an integral shaft with permanently fixed cutting inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C2210/00—Details of milling cutters
- B23C2210/04—Angles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C2210/00—Details of milling cutters
- B23C2210/04—Angles
- B23C2210/0485—Helix angles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of improved gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutters, including cutter head and knife handle, it is characterized by: extending to form from front to back gradually overstriking structure to shank section in the junction of cutter head and knife handle, by this, gradually overstriking structure forms transition strut angle β, the gradually enhancing support construction of overstriking structure cutter entirety from front to back from front to back;Contact when the blade part pitch angle alpha of cutter head is 35 ° ± 1 °, is cut with mitigating to machined surface, formation prevent crushing knife and chip removal structure;The central spindle thickness S of cutter head is 2.6mm-3.0mm, the hardness to increase cutter, forms enhancing cutter interior rigid structure;The blade part length L of cutter head is 7.0mm ± 0.1mm, the rigidity to increase blade part, enhances cutter rigid structure when forming processing.Knife, breaking will not be allowed when at processing concave corner, improve the qualification rate and the substantive distinguishing features outstanding such as production efficiency and long service life and significant technological progress of product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Pocket Machining cutters, and in particular to a kind of improved gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutter.
Belong to automobile and its accessories manufacturing technical field.
Background technique
In real production practices, for gas chamber product as one of auto parts and components, demand is wide.The gas port of steam chest product
For groove shapes, size requirement are as follows: 3.2 ± 0.2mm of depth of groove;Groove height is 4.3 ± 0.1mm;Spacing is between groove
3.5±0.2mm.The Pocket Machining cutter of the prior art, is generally made of cutter head and knife handle, due to the structure existing defects of cutter head
And the connecting portion of cutter head and knife handle lacks support, therefore there are the following problems: (1) cutter is when being worked at concave corner
Cutting force increases suddenly, causes to be easy to happen when processing at concave corner and allows knife, breaking, to be the qualification rate for influencing product
And production efficiency;(2) cutting-tool's used life is short, big with setting difference, increases equipment cost, and frequently replacing cutter also will affect
Production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutter in order to solve the prior art, and there are processing grooves
It is easy to happen when corner and allows knife, breaking, influence the qualification rate and production efficiency and the problems such as short service life of product;There is provided one
The improved gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutter of kind.Knife, breaking will not be allowed when at processing concave corner, improve product
Qualification rate and the substantive distinguishing features outstanding such as production efficiency and long service life and significant technological progress.
The purpose of the present invention can reach by the following technical programs:
A kind of improved gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutter, including cutter head and knife handle, design feature are: in cutter head
Gradually overstriking structure is extended to form from front to back to shank section with the junction of knife handle, gradually overstriking structure is formed from front to back by this
Transition strut angle β, the gradually enhancing support construction of overstriking structure cutter entirety from front to back;The blade part pitch angle alpha of cutter head
For 35 ° ± 1 °, to mitigate incision when contact to machined surface, formation prevents crushing knife and chip removal structure;The central spindle thickness S of cutter head is
2.6mm-3.0mm, the hardness to increase cutter form enhancing cutter interior rigid structure;The blade part length L of cutter head is
7.0mm ± 0.1mm, the rigidity to increase blade part enhance cutter rigid structure when forming processing.
The purpose of the present invention can also reach by the following technical programs:
Further, knife handle has cylindrical-shaped structure, and the diameter of the cylindrical-shaped structure is φ 12, straight to increase shank section
Diameter improves cutter integral rigidity.
Further, coniform gradually overstriking structure is formed in the junction of cutter head and knife handle, makes to increase branch at knife handle stress
Support angle support, forms the reinforcement structure of easily broken cutter position.
Further, the front of knife handle is in coniform, rear portion is cylindrical.
Further, it is described from front to back gradually overstriking structure since the middle position the junction of cutter head and knife handle to knife handle
It sets.
The present invention has following substantive distinguishing features outstanding and technological progress:
1, the present invention is led to due to extending to form from front to back gradually overstriking structure to shank section in the junction of cutter head and knife handle
Crossing this, gradually overstriking structure forms transition strut angle β, the gradually enhancing branch of overstriking structure cutter entirety from front to back from front to back
Support structure;Contact when the blade part pitch angle alpha of cutter head can mitigate incision to machined surface, formation prevent crushing knife and chip removal knot
Structure;The central spindle thickness S of cutter head forms enhancing cutter interior rigid structure to increase the hardness of cutter;The blade part length L of cutter head
To increase the rigidity of blade part, enhance cutter rigid structure when forming processing;Therefore it is able to solve the gas chamber air flue of the prior art
Port recess process tool is easy to happen when existing at processing concave corner and allows knife, breaking, influences the qualification rate and production effect of product
The problems such as rate and short service life;Knife, breaking will not be allowed when at processing concave corner, improve product qualification rate and
The substantive distinguishing features outstanding such as production efficiency and long service life and significant technological progress.
2, using the present invention, it can be achieved that gas chamber gas port processes fraction defective 0.36% → 0.1%;Behaviour's industry can effectively be saved
Take, and reduces cutter expense.It can reduce and not sow the time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the cutter head partial structural diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the prior art.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Specific embodiment 1:
- Fig. 2 referring to Fig.1, the present embodiment include cutter head 1 and knife handle 2, are prolonged in the junction of cutter head 1 and knife handle 2 to shank section
Stretch to form from front to back gradually overstriking structure, by this from front to back gradually overstriking structure formed transition strut angle β, it is described from front to back
The gradually enhancing support construction of overstriking structure cutter entirety;The blade part pitch angle alpha of cutter head 1 is 35 ° ± 1 °, with when mitigation incision pairs
The contact of machined surface, formation prevent crushing knife and chip removal structure;The central spindle thickness S of cutter head 1 is 2.6mm-3.0mm, to increase cutter
Hardness, formed enhancing cutter interior rigid structure;The blade part length L of cutter head 1 is 7.0mm ± 0.1mm, to increase blade part
Rigidity, formed processing when enhance cutter rigid structure.
In the present embodiment:
Knife handle 2 has cylindrical-shaped structure, and the diameter of the cylindrical-shaped structure is φ 12, to increase shank section diameter, improve
Cutter integral rigidity.
Coniform gradually overstriking structure is formed in the junction of cutter head 1 and knife handle 2, makes to increase strut angle branch at 2 stress of knife handle
Support, forms the reinforcement structure of easily broken cutter position.
The front of knife handle 2 is in coniform, rear portion is cylindrical.
It is described from front to back gradually overstriking structure since the medium position the junction of cutter head 1 and knife handle 2 to knife handle 2.
By the production practices of applicant, it is short that cutting-tool's used life of the existing technology can solve using the present invention
The problem of.The present invention is applicant by analysis decomposition status cutter structure mode and processing content, quality requirements, is ground again
The cutter for studying carefully exploitation can achieve and cut down cutter consumed cost, improve production efficiency, cut down bad, realization improvement output effect
Maximized purpose.
Applicant proves that the gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutter of the prior art actually uses the longevity by production practices
Life only reaches the 11% of setting value, and the bad middle breaking number of in September, 2016 in January, -2017 cutter is 36 times, and cutter is bad disconnected
Knife Zhan always abnormal breaking 80%;It is bad that Pocket Machining bad (predominantly 4.3 ± 0.1mm of groove height size) accounts for overall dimensions
36%.The recessing tool cutter rigidity now used is insufficient, causes tool sharpening abnormal, the bad generation of quality.Main cause are as follows:
(1) tool shank is meticulous, without strut angle, causes to be easy to appear breaking phenomenon when processing stress, and occur knife handle with cut
Cut the transition position position at position;(2) cutter central spindle thickness is thin, only 2.6mm, is easy to appear breaking;(3) opposite cutter central spindle
Line, spiral angle is less than normal, contacts excessive when cutting with machined surface, and cutting force increases, and occurs allowing knife, erosion knife situation.(4) groove arrives
The distance of sealing surface, i.e. 4.3 ± 0.1mm of groove height size, since casting skin residual can occur for Pocket Machining face to increase
Material meat is thick, causes Tool in Cutting stress excessive.And groove is machined surface on one side, another side is non-processing face, and cutting stress is not
Processing, which occurs, for equilibrium allows knife, leads to the bad generation of dimensioned.
After applying the present invention, there is following features and effect: (1) increasing shank section diameter and newly-increased 10 ° of cutter strut angle.
After tool shank increases, cutter integral rigidity can be improved;Increase strut angle support in knife handle and cutting junction, makes to be easy breaking
Position strengthened;(2) increase helix angle, be increased to 35 ° ± 1 ° by original 30 ° ± 1 °.To adding when mitigating incision
The contact in work face avoids cutting force when feed excessive, causes crushing knife, while the chip removal performance of cutter can be improved;(3) knife is thickeied
Has central spindle thickness.Maximum central spindle thickness increases to 3.0mm, enhancing cutter interior rigidity by 2.6mm.(4) shorten edge length, it is long
Degree shorten to 7mm by 10mm, while guarantee meets process requirements, improves rigidity when tool sharpening.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of improved gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutter, including cutter head (1) and knife handle (2), it is characterised in that: in cutter head
(1) and the junction of knife handle (2) extends to form from front to back gradually overstriking structure to shank section, passes through the gradually overstriking knot from front to back
It is configured to transition strut angle β, the gradually enhancing support construction of overstriking structure cutter entirety from front to back;The blade of cutter head (1)
Contact when portion's pitch angle alpha is 35 ° ± 1 °, is cut with mitigating to machined surface, formation prevent crushing knife and chip removal structure;Cutter head (1)
Central spindle thickness S be 2.6mm-3.0mm, the hardness to increase cutter, formed enhancing cutter interior rigid structure;Cutter head (1)
Blade part length L is 7.0mm ± 0.1mm, the rigidity to increase blade part, enhances cutter rigid structure when forming processing.
2. a kind of improved gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: knife handle (2)
With cylindrical-shaped structure, the diameter of the cylindrical-shaped structure is φ 12, to increase shank section diameter, improve cutter integral rigidity.
3. a kind of improved gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutter according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: in knife
The junction of head (1) and knife handle (2) forms coniform gradually overstriking structure, makes to increase strut angle support at knife handle (2) stress, be formed
The reinforcement structure of easily broken cutter position.
4. a kind of improved gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutter according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: knife handle
(2) front is in coniform, rear portion is cylindrical.
5. a kind of improved gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutter according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described
From front to back gradually overstriking structure since the medium position the junction of cutter head (1) and knife handle (2) to knife handle (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811584786.0A CN109382541A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of improved gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811584786.0A CN109382541A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of improved gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutter |
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CN109382541A true CN109382541A (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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CN201811584786.0A Pending CN109382541A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of improved gas chamber gas port Pocket Machining cutter |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007175830A (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-12 | Osg Corp | Christmas tree formed milling cutter |
CN104551162A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳市金洲精工科技股份有限公司 | End milling cutter |
CN207479695U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-06-12 | 亚狮精密刀具(苏州)有限公司 | Three blade milling cutters |
CN208178538U (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-12-04 | 陕西测易机电设备有限公司 | A kind of dovetail dedicated tool for machining center |
CN209849965U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-12-27 | 肇庆本田金属有限公司 | Improved air chamber air channel opening groove machining tool |
-
2018
- 2018-12-25 CN CN201811584786.0A patent/CN109382541A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007175830A (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-12 | Osg Corp | Christmas tree formed milling cutter |
CN104551162A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳市金洲精工科技股份有限公司 | End milling cutter |
CN207479695U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-06-12 | 亚狮精密刀具(苏州)有限公司 | Three blade milling cutters |
CN208178538U (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-12-04 | 陕西测易机电设备有限公司 | A kind of dovetail dedicated tool for machining center |
CN209849965U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-12-27 | 肇庆本田金属有限公司 | Improved air chamber air channel opening groove machining tool |
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