CN109371596A - A kind of sizing device and method for sizing with pre- starching function - Google Patents
A kind of sizing device and method for sizing with pre- starching function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109371596A CN109371596A CN201811491455.2A CN201811491455A CN109371596A CN 109371596 A CN109371596 A CN 109371596A CN 201811491455 A CN201811491455 A CN 201811491455A CN 109371596 A CN109371596 A CN 109371596A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sizing
- roller
- stock tank
- starching
- slurries
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000009955 starching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010020112 Hirsutism Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007378 ring spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009245 menopause Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007581 slurry coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/04—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sizing device and method for sizing with pre- starching function, can make warp thread pre- starching before sizing roller compregnate starching, keep warp yarn sizing more abundant.The sizing device includes sizing groove, enters to starch roller, pony press and sizing roller, the stock tank is for holding slurries, the pony press and sizing roller are rotatablely installed in parallel in stock tank and mutually contradicting, pony press is located at sizing roller side, the lower edge of pony press and sizing roller immerses slurries, enters to starch the top that roller is located at pony press and sizing roller.Method for sizing includes that warp thread is passed through to slurry roller to import between pony press and sizing roller, slurries are taken up to the trigonum above pony press and sizing roller contact surface using the pony press that lower edge immerses in slurries, form the pre- starching trigonum with micro slurries amount of storage, the pre- starching trigonum carries out pre- starching to the warp thread of process, then warp thread is submerged in slurries by sizing roller and carries out secondary starching.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to sizing fabric technical fields, and in particular to a kind of sizing device and starching with pre- starching function
Method.
Background technique
Warp thread is in weaving process by various elongation strains and rubbing action.Elongation strain effect is mainly derived from warp thread
Suffered tension and opening and beating motion；Rubbing action is mainly derived from the machines such as warp thread and the back rest, menopause tablet, harness eye, reed
Relative motion between part and warp thread.In order to assign the ability that warp thread resists complicated load, need before weaving process to its into
Row starching.The ultimate strength of warp thread can be improved in starching, reduces harmful filoplume of yarn, and improves the wear-resisting property of warp thread.Mesh
Before, most-often used starching mode is compregnate starching, and yarn is by entering stock tank after warper beam unwinding, by squeezing roller in stock tank
Repeatedly vertical to squeeze starching, such as the single pressure of single leaching, four pressure of the double pressures of list leaching, double-clip-double-nip and pair leaching, it is extra to squeeze out by squeezing roller
Slurries, warp thread also exports stock tank in the case where squeezing roller is the rotary action of drive roll, completes starching.In existing compregnate Sizing Technology
In, such as the single pressure starching of single leaching, i.e., slurries are immersed under the action of squeezing roller, then pass through upper and lower two squeezing rollers for extra slurry
It is hydraulic go out, the starching mode is unfavorable to the starching of true qualities cotton yarn, this is because there are pectin and wax etc. on raw cotton fiber surface
Hydrophobic substance, it is insufficient that true qualities cotton yarn, which only passes through single compregnate starching,.However the starchings such as four pressure of double-clip-double-nip or double leachings
Apparatus structure is more complicated, maintains very inconvenient and high failure rate.
Summary of the invention
Present invention technical problems to be solved first are to provide a kind of sizing device with pre- starching function.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of sizing dress with pre- starching function
It sets, including enters to starch roller, pony press, sizing roller and stock tank, for the stock tank for holding slurries, the pony press is parallel with sizing roller
In in stock tank and mutually contradicting, pony press is located at sizing roller side for ground rotational installation, and the lower edge of pony press and sizing roller immerses
Slurries enter to starch the top that roller is located at pony press and sizing roller.
It is also rotatably connected to a survey pressure roller as a kind of optimal technical scheme, in the stock tank, surveys pressure roller and pony press
Set up separately in sizing roller two sides, surveys pressure roller and be arranged in parallel with sizing roller.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme, pony press, sizing roller and survey pressure roller are drive roll.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme, the side of stock tank is connected with an auxiliary stock tank, and auxiliary stock tank passes through with stock tank
One piece of liquid barrier is isolated, and auxiliary stock tank is connected to by a circulating pump with stock tank, and circulating pump will assist the slurries in stock tank
It is pumped into stock tank.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: setting is contradicted since pony press is parallel with sizing roller, in pony press and starching
A trigonum is formd above the contact surface of roller, since pony press lower edge immerses slurries, in pony press rotation process
In, slurries are taken up to trigonum, make to form slurries hydrops in trigonum, when warp thread is by trigonum, are realized once on pre-
Slurry, then warp thread enters the secondary starching of slurries realization along the outer surface of sizing roller, improves coating and infiltration of the slurries to warp thread
Effect；The ultimate strength for effectively improving sizing, improves wear-resisting property and hairiness index；Secondary starching is carried out to warp thread,
It realizes and slurries is made full use of.
Pressure roller is surveyed due to being provided with, the warp thread of secondary starching controls the rate of sizing by the extruding of sizing roller and survey pressure roller, mentions
Height through yarn quality,
Due to being provided with auxiliary stock tank, pulp level one in stock tank can be kept by adjusting the height on edge on liquid barrier
It is fixed, keep the rate of sizing more stable.
The further technical problems to be solved of the present invention are: providing a kind of method for sizing with pre- starching function.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of starching side with pre- starching function
Warp thread is passed through slurry roller and imported between pony press and sizing roller, and then entered in stock tank along sizing roller outer surface by method, further around upper
Roller slurry outlet groove is starched, is taken up slurries to three above pony press and sizing roller contact surface using the pony press that lower edge immerses in slurries
In angular region, the pre- starching trigonum with micro slurries amount of storage is formed, which carries out the warp thread of process pre-
Starching, then warp thread is submerged in slurries by sizing roller and carries out secondary starching.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme, the warp thread through secondary starching is extruded in control between sizing roller and survey pressure roller
Slurry rate.
It, can be by reducing liquid barrier when needing to reduce slurries liquid level in stock tank as a kind of optimal technical scheme
Upper edge height, flows into extra slurries in auxiliary stock tank；When needing to improve slurries liquid level in stock tank, can be kept off by improving
Along height on liquid plate, then the slurries in stock tank will be assisted to be pumped into stock tank.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: setting is contradicted since pony press is parallel with sizing roller, in pony press and starching
A pre- starching trigonum is formd above the contact surface of roller, since pony press lower edge immerses slurries, rotated in pony press
In the process, slurries are taken up to pre- starching trigonum, makes to form slurries hydrops in pre- starching trigonum, warp thread passes through pre- starching
When trigonum, primary pre- starching is realized, then warp thread enters the secondary starching of slurries realization along the outer surface of sizing roller, improves slurry
Coating and osmosis of the liquid to warp thread；The ultimate strength for effectively improving sizing, improves wear-resisting property and hairiness index；
Secondary starching is carried out to warp thread, realizes and slurries is made full use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the sizing device that pony press has starching function.
In Fig. 1: 1, warp thread, 2, enter to starch roller, 3, pony press, 4, sizing roller, 5, survey pressure roller, 6, stock tank, 7, liquid barrier, 8, auxiliary
Help stock tank, 9, slurries.
Specific embodiment
The technical characterstic that the present invention is further explained combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of pony press as shown in Figure 1 has the sizing device of starching function, including enters to starch roller 2, pony press 3, starching
Roller 4 surveys pressure roller 5 and stock tank 6, and the stock tank 6 is for holding slurries 9, and the pony press 3, sizing roller 4 and survey pressure roller 5 are in parallel
Be rotatablely installed in stock tank 6, pony press 3 and survey pressure roller 5 and set up separately in 4 two sides of sizing roller, pony press 3, survey pressure roller 5 respectively with starching
Roller 4 is inconsistent, and the lower edge of pony press 3 and sizing roller 4 immerses slurries 9, enters to starch roller 2 and is located at pony press 3 far from 4 side of sizing roller
Top.
Warp thread 1 againsts the faying face that pony press 3 enters pony press 3 and sizing roller 4 by entering to starch the guidance change of roller 2 direction, so
Enter slurries along 4 outer surface of sizing roller afterwards, starching is completed in the most extruding afterwards through sizing roller 4 and survey pressure roller 5, wherein 3 He of pony press
A trigonum is formed above 4 faying face of sizing roller, the slurries 9 taken up in 3 rotation process of pony press can be gathered in the triangle
In area, although slurries 9 can have no effect on the accumulation of slurries 9 from the overflow of trigonum both ends, and warp thread 1 by the trigonum into
Entering, when the faying face of pony press 3 and sizing roller 4, the slurries 9 for accumulating in the trigonum will carry out primary pre- starching to warp thread 1,
And the pressure between pony press 3 and sizing roller 4 further increases the effect of pre- starching.
As shown in Figure 1, the side of stock tank 6 is connected with an auxiliary stock tank 8, auxiliary stock tank 8 and stock tank 6 pass through one block of gear liquid
Plate 7 is isolated, and 7 lower end two sides of liquid barrier are rotatably connected on 6 two sidewalls of stock tank, 7 two sides of liquid barrier by elastic material with
6 two sidewalls of stock tank, which are affixed, to be avoided leaking, and swings liquid barrier 7 and the upper along height of liquid barrier 7 is adjusted, to adjust slurries 9 in stock tank 6
Liquid level, auxiliary stock tank 8 is connected to by a circulating pump with stock tank 6, and the slurries in auxiliary stock tank 8 are pumped into slurry by circulating pump
Slot 6, the slurries 9 in stock tank 6 can constantly be supplemented in sizing process and liquid level remains unchanged.
Pony press 3, sizing roller 4 and survey pressure roller 5 are drive roll, are provided on 6 lateral wall of stock tank and respectively drive pony press
3, the linear velocity of the driving motor of sizing roller 4 and survey pressure roller 5, pony press 3, sizing roller 4 and survey pressure roller 5 is consistent, and reduces speed
Degree difference acts on drawing-off caused by warp thread 1.Since the setting of driving motor belongs to conventional technical means in the art, herein not
It is described in detail.
Embodiment 2:
Sample: RING SPINNING pure cotton 40SYarn
RING SPINNING pure cotton 40SYarn is imported in stock tank 6 by entering to starch roller 2, and pony press 3, sizing roller 4 are respectively with pressure roller 5 is surveyed
Drive roll, fraction slurries 9 are deposited in the pre- starching formed between pony press 3 and sizing roller 4 under the rotary action of pony press 3
In trigonum, by the squeezing action of pony press 3 and sizing roller 4, the pre- starching to above-mentioned yarn is completed, then pass through sizing roller 4
Above-mentioned yarn is submerged in slurries 9, completes secondary starching under the extruding of sizing roller 4 and survey pressure roller 5.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of sizing device with pre- starching function, which is characterized in that including entering to starch roller (2), pony press (3), sizing roller
(4) with stock tank (6), for the stock tank (6) for holding slurries (9), the pony press (3) and sizing roller (4) rotate peace in parallel
Loaded in stock tank (6) and mutually contradicting, pony press (3) is located at sizing roller (4) side, the lower edge of pony press (3) and sizing roller (4)
Slurries (9) are immersed, enter to starch the top that roller (2) is located at pony press (3) and sizing roller (4).
2. a kind of sizing device with pre- starching function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stock tank (6)
It is inside also rotatably connected to a survey pressure roller (5), pressure roller (5) and pony press (3) is surveyed and sets up separately in sizing roller (4) two sides, survey pressure roller (5)
It is arranged in parallel with sizing roller (4).
3. a kind of sizing device with pre- starching function according to claim 2, which is characterized in that pony press (3), on
Starching roller (4) and surveying pressure roller (5) is drive roll.
4. a kind of sizing device with pre- starching function according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the stock tank (6)
Side be connected with an auxiliary stock tank (8), auxiliary stock tank (8) passes through one piece of liquid barrier (7) with stock tank (6) and is isolated, auxiliary
Stock tank (8) are helped to be connected to by a circulating pump with stock tank (6), circulating pump will assist the slurries in stock tank (8) to be pumped into stock tank (6).
5. a kind of method for sizing based on any sizing device of Claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that pass through warp thread (1)
Enter to starch roller (2) to import between pony press (3) and sizing roller (4), and then enters in stock tank (6) along sizing roller (4) outer surface, further around
Sizing roller (4) slurry outlet groove (6), the pony press (3) immersed in slurries (9) using lower edge slurries (9) are taken up to pony press (3) and
In trigonum above sizing roller (4) contact surface, the pre- starching trigonum with micro slurries (9) amount of storage is formed, on this is pre-
It starches trigonum and pre- starching is carried out to the warp thread (1) of process, then warp thread (1) is submerged in slurries (9) by sizing roller (4) and is carried out
Secondary starching.
6. method for sizing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the warp thread (1) through secondary starching sizing roller (4) with
It surveys between pressure roller (5) and is extruded the control rate of sizing.
7. method for sizing according to claim 6, which is characterized in that high when needing to reduce stock tank (6) interior slurries (9) liquid level
When spending, extra slurries (9) can be made to flow into auxiliary stock tank (8) by reducing on liquid barrier (7) along height；It is starched when needing to improve
When slot (6) interior slurries (9) liquid level, the slurry in stock tank (8) then can will be assisted by improving along height on liquid barrier (7)
Liquid (9) is pumped into stock tank (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811491455.2A CN109371596A (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | A kind of sizing device and method for sizing with pre- starching function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811491455.2A CN109371596A (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | A kind of sizing device and method for sizing with pre- starching function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109371596A true CN109371596A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65376235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811491455.2A Pending CN109371596A (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | A kind of sizing device and method for sizing with pre- starching function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109371596A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110629429A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-31 | 江南大学 | A sizing device |
| CN110952248A (en) * | 2019-11-23 | 2020-04-03 | 苏州天沐乐纺织有限公司 | Grey cloth production process and production equipment thereof |
| CN111101307A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-05-05 | 江阴祥盛纺印机械制造有限公司 | Sizing machine sizing rate on-line detection control method and sizing machine |
| CN114351379A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-15 | 江南大学 | Combined starching system for low-concentration and high-concentration serosity and starching method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1305548A (en) * | 1998-07-17 | 2001-07-25 | 祖克尔-米勒-哈科伯两合公司 | Device for sizing fibre bundle |
| CN101122080A (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2008-02-13 | 盐城市宏华纺织机械有限公司 | Sizing machine size box sizing control method |
| CN206666822U (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-11-24 | 江阴祥盛纺印机械制造有限公司 | Warp sizing machine four-roller type sprays quetsch |
| CN209456707U (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-10-01 | 江阴祥盛纺印机械制造有限公司 | A kind of sizing device with pre- starching function |
-
2018
- 2018-12-07 CN CN201811491455.2A patent/CN109371596A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1305548A (en) * | 1998-07-17 | 2001-07-25 | 祖克尔-米勒-哈科伯两合公司 | Device for sizing fibre bundle |
| CN101122080A (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2008-02-13 | 盐城市宏华纺织机械有限公司 | Sizing machine size box sizing control method |
| CN206666822U (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-11-24 | 江阴祥盛纺印机械制造有限公司 | Warp sizing machine four-roller type sprays quetsch |
| CN209456707U (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-10-01 | 江阴祥盛纺印机械制造有限公司 | A kind of sizing device with pre- starching function |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110629429A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-31 | 江南大学 | A sizing device |
| CN110952248A (en) * | 2019-11-23 | 2020-04-03 | 苏州天沐乐纺织有限公司 | Grey cloth production process and production equipment thereof |
| CN111101307A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-05-05 | 江阴祥盛纺印机械制造有限公司 | Sizing machine sizing rate on-line detection control method and sizing machine |
| CN114351379A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-15 | 江南大学 | Combined starching system for low-concentration and high-concentration serosity and starching method thereof |
| CN114351379B (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2023-01-31 | 江南大学 | Combined sizing system for low-concentration and high-concentration slurries and sizing method thereof |
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