CN109369092A - It is a kind of for the waterproof of building, barrier material and its application method - Google Patents

It is a kind of for the waterproof of building, barrier material and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109369092A
CN109369092A CN201811503784.4A CN201811503784A CN109369092A CN 109369092 A CN109369092 A CN 109369092A CN 201811503784 A CN201811503784 A CN 201811503784A CN 109369092 A CN109369092 A CN 109369092A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waterproof
parts
barrier material
water
cement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811503784.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Zhiqing Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Zhiqing Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Zhiqing Construction Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Zhiqing Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811503784.4A priority Critical patent/CN109369092A/en
Publication of CN109369092A publication Critical patent/CN109369092A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00241Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00293Materials impermeable to liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/27Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for the waterproof of building, barrier material and its application method, including following raw material components: cement, water and waterproof, anti-blushing agent, the cement, water and waterproof, anti-blushing agent are calculated as by ratio of weight and the number of copies: 600-1500:650-900:2-11, cement: water: waterproof, anti-blushing agent are calculated as 1500:650:3 by ratio of weight and the number of copies;The waterproof, anti-blushing agent include clinker, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, sodium tripolyphosphate, polypropene staple, mixing material, gypsum, grinding aid and ultra-fine admixture, and wherein the constituent content of each component is by weight are as follows: clinker: 20-100 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose: 15-75 parts, sodium tripolyphosphate: 10-90 parts, polypropene staple: 10-50 parts, mixing material: 18-103 parts, gypsum: 9-54 parts, grinding aid: 2-15 parts and ultra-fine admixture: 0.1-3 parts;The present invention is convenient and simple with preparing, and raw material is easy to get, and cost investment is few, and environment friendly and pollution-free, air-dry time is short, while in turn ensuring good waterproof, dampproof effect.

Description

It is a kind of for the waterproof of building, barrier material and its application method
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical fields more particularly to a kind of for the waterproof of building, barrier material and its application method.
Background technique
Traditional waterproof material is used together with cement, and when cement setting hardening, volume expansion therewith plays compensation and shrinks The effect for generating prestressing force with tension reinforcing steel bar and being sufficient filling with cement gap.It is widely used in basement, toilet, water storage The waterproofing works such as pond, clarifier-tank, tunnel and roof, roofing, ground, wall.Mainly malthoid, pitch and other modification high scores Sub- material, the tradition organic waterproof material such as malthoid, pitch have following weakness, it, which contains 3,4 Benzpyrenes, strong carcinogenic Toxic Matter pollutes environment, is harmful to production and construction personnel's health, and cost is high, and waterproof moisture-proof effect is poor, pollutes environment, pitch Malthoid etc. belongs to organic matter, and vulnerable to the destruction of physics, chemistry, biological factors, general 3-5 will be reprocessed once, and production, construction are multiple It is miscellaneous.And, it is ensured that waterproof effect needs to coat blocked up waterproof material, causes air-dry time longer, when extending engineering delivery Between.
In view of this, the present invention is specifically proposed.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of waterproofs for building, moisture-proof material Material and its application method, prepare convenient and simple, and raw material is easy to get, and cost investment is few, and environment friendly and pollution-free, coating thickness only needs 0.2mm, Air-dry time is short, while in turn ensuring good waterproof, dampproof effect, suitable for the damp-proof treatment on ground and metope, swimming pool, bath Pond water-proofing treatment.
To achieve the goals above, provided by the invention a kind of for the waterproof of building, barrier material and its use Method, including following raw material components: cement, water and waterproof, anti-blushing agent, the cement, water and waterproof, anti-blushing agent are in parts by weight Than being calculated as: 600-1500:650-900:2-11, the waterproof, anti-blushing agent include clinker, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, three Polyphosphate sodium, polypropene staple, mixing material, gypsum, grinding aid and ultra-fine admixture, wherein the constituent content of each component is by weight Amount part is calculated as: clinker: 20-100 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose: 15-75 parts, sodium tripolyphosphate: 10-90 parts, polypropylene Staple fiber: 10-50 parts, mixing material: 18-103 parts, gypsum: 9-54 parts, grinding aid: 2-15 parts and ultra-fine admixture: 0.1-3 parts.
Preferably, the cement: water: waterproof, anti-blushing agent are calculated as 1500:650:3 by ratio of weight and the number of copies;
Preferably, the clinker, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, sodium tripolyphosphate, polypropene staple, mixing material, The mass ratio of gypsum, grinding aid and ultra-fine admixture is 4:3:3:2:4:2.1:0.6:0.3;
Preferably, the mixing material is the mixing of granulated blast-furnace slag, flyash or volcano grey matter one or more Object;
Preferably, it is described for building waterproof, barrier material partial size be 6-13um;
Preferably, include the following steps:
(1) cement, water and waterproof, anti-blushing agent are mixed into the ground waterproof for obtaining being used to build, barrier material in proportion;
(2) by it is above-mentioned be used for build waterproof, barrier material be coated on surface of wall, coating thickness 0.2mm.
It is provided by the invention, it has the following beneficial effects:
The proportion of each component limited by the application is combined mutually promotes in the comprehensive performance of construction, effectively keeps away Exempt from it is existing in the prior art need to coat blocked up satisfaction can be only achieved waterproof effect generation air-dry time is slow, waterproof material is made Valence is higher, material not environmentally the technical issues of, only needed provided by the present invention for the waterproof of building, barrier material in surface of wall 0.2mm is coated, air-dry time is fast, and through the solubility S=0.00012g/100g water in test water, solubility is low, after air-drying With waterproof, material is largely saved, is shortened the construction period, cost has been saved, effectively completely cuts off the moisture in air, so that wall is anti- Damp function is significant, while raw material is environment friendly and pollution-free.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described combined with specific embodiments below, to help the contents of the present invention are understood.
The present invention provides a kind of waterproof for building, barrier material, including following raw material components: cement, water and waterproof, Anti-blushing agent, the cement, water and waterproof, anti-blushing agent are calculated as by ratio of weight and the number of copies: 600-1500:650-900:2-11, cement: Water: waterproof, anti-blushing agent are calculated as 1500:650:3 by ratio of weight and the number of copies;The waterproof, anti-blushing agent include clinker, hydroxypropyl first Base cellulose, sodium tripolyphosphate, polypropene staple, mixing material, gypsum, grinding aid and ultra-fine admixture, wherein each component Constituent content is by weight are as follows: clinker: 20-100 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose: 15-75 parts, sodium tripolyphosphate: 10-90 parts, polypropene staple: 10-50 parts, mixing material: 18-103 parts, gypsum: 9-54 parts, grinding aid: 2-15 parts and ultra-fine Admixture: 0.1-3 parts;Clinker, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, sodium tripolyphosphate, polypropene staple, mixing material, gypsum, The mass ratio of grinding aid and ultra-fine admixture is 4:3:3:2:4:2.1:0.6:0.3;For the waterproof of building, the grain of barrier material Diameter is 6-13um;It is 0.2mm for the waterproof of building, the coating thickness of barrier material.Mixing material is granulated blast-furnace slag, fine coal The mixture of ash or volcano grey matter one or more.
It is of the invention the preparation method comprises the following steps: based on composition weight number, by clinker: 4 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose: 3 Part, sodium tripolyphosphate: 3 parts, polypropene staple: 2 parts, flyash: 1 part, granulated blast-furnace slag: 1 part, volcano grey matter: 2 parts, Gypsum: 2.1 parts, grinding aid: 0.6 part and ultra-fine admixture: being made waterproof, anti-blushing agent after 0.3 part of mixing, by cement: water: anti- It is that 6um particle obtains the waterproof for building, anti-that the mixing of water, anti-blushing agent=1500:650:3 ratio, which is ground into diameter through flour mill, Damp material.
The sample that 0.2mm preparation test is coated on 1 square metre of hacking, sample is spontaneously dried, drying time 2h, Air-dry time is fast, and the solubility S=0.00012g/100g water in water, solubility is extremely low, and waterproof effect is high, no infiltration, aneroid Pressure difference is suitable for industrial production application so that wall moisture-proof function is significant, and raw material environmental protection.Therefore, it is used for previous materials In the swimming pool that lays, bathing pool, it is used for waterproof, it is more environmentally friendly, to human body animal without harm.
Specific case used herein has carried out detailed elaboration to inventive concept, and the explanation of above example is only intended to sides Assistant solves core of the invention thought.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from the hair Under the premise of bright design, any obvious modification, equivalent replacement or the other improvements made be should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of waterproof for building, barrier material, which is characterized in that including following raw material components: cement, water and waterproof, Anti-blushing agent, the cement, water and waterproof, anti-blushing agent are calculated as by ratio of weight and the number of copies: 600-1500:650-900:2-11, described anti- Water, anti-blushing agent include clinker, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, sodium tripolyphosphate, polypropene staple, mixing material, gypsum, help Grinding agent and ultra-fine admixture, wherein the constituent content of each component is by weight are as follows: clinker: 20-100 parts, hydroxypropyl first Base cellulose: 15-75 parts, sodium tripolyphosphate: 10-90 parts, polypropene staple: 10-50 parts, mixing material: 18-103 parts, stone Cream: 9-54 parts, grinding aid: 2-15 parts and ultra-fine admixture: 0.1-3 parts.
2. a kind of waterproof for building according to claim 1, barrier material, which is characterized in that the cement: water: Waterproof, anti-blushing agent are calculated as 1500:650:3 by ratio of weight and the number of copies.
3. a kind of waterproof for building according to claim 1, barrier material, which is characterized in that the clinker, Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, sodium tripolyphosphate, polypropene staple, mixing material, the quality of gypsum, grinding aid and ultra-fine admixture Than for 4:3:3:2:4:2.1:0.6:0.3.
4. a kind of waterproof for building according to claim 1, barrier material, which is characterized in that the mixing material is The mixture of granulated blast-furnace slag, flyash or volcano grey matter one or more.
5. a kind of waterproof for building according to claim 1, barrier material, which is characterized in that described for building Waterproof, barrier material partial size be 6-13um.
6. a kind of -5 any waterproofs for building, the application method of barrier material, feature exist according to claim 1 In including the following steps:
(1) cement, water and waterproof, anti-blushing agent are mixed into the ground waterproof for obtaining being used to build, barrier material in proportion;
(2) by it is above-mentioned be used for build waterproof, barrier material be coated on surface of wall, coating thickness 0.2mm.
CN201811503784.4A 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 It is a kind of for the waterproof of building, barrier material and its application method Pending CN109369092A (en)

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CN201811503784.4A CN109369092A (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 It is a kind of for the waterproof of building, barrier material and its application method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110803896A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-02-18 天津志清建筑工程有限公司 Repairing material for building wall cracking

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1526679A (en) * 2003-09-19 2004-09-08 同济大学 Anticrack waterproof agent for cement-base material
CN103288403A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-09-11 桐乡市鸿森建材技术发展有限公司 Coating mortar for aerated concrete
KR20160085508A (en) * 2015-01-08 2016-07-18 군산대학교산학협력단 Alumina ceramic binder based composition suitable for salt-resistant and chemical-resistant concrete structure for repairing concrete structure and construction method thereof
CN107619233A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-23 镇江市太浪新材料科技有限公司 A kind of water-proof building material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1526679A (en) * 2003-09-19 2004-09-08 同济大学 Anticrack waterproof agent for cement-base material
CN103288403A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-09-11 桐乡市鸿森建材技术发展有限公司 Coating mortar for aerated concrete
KR20160085508A (en) * 2015-01-08 2016-07-18 군산대학교산학협력단 Alumina ceramic binder based composition suitable for salt-resistant and chemical-resistant concrete structure for repairing concrete structure and construction method thereof
CN107619233A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-23 镇江市太浪新材料科技有限公司 A kind of water-proof building material and preparation method thereof

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Title
朵儿编著: "《我装我家-朵儿的装修笔记》", 31 January 2009, 南海出版社 *
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110803896A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-02-18 天津志清建筑工程有限公司 Repairing material for building wall cracking
CN110803896B (en) * 2019-12-13 2022-03-29 天津志清建筑工程有限公司 Repairing material for building wall cracking

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Application publication date: 20190222

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