CN109367711B - Ship modularized heat insulation cabin and method - Google Patents

Ship modularized heat insulation cabin and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109367711B
CN109367711B CN201811478761.2A CN201811478761A CN109367711B CN 109367711 B CN109367711 B CN 109367711B CN 201811478761 A CN201811478761 A CN 201811478761A CN 109367711 B CN109367711 B CN 109367711B
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China
Prior art keywords
cabin
box
refrigerator
cold air
air pipe
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CN201811478761.2A
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CN109367711A (en
Inventor
郭彬
吴红菊
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Dalian Yingyun Technology Co ltd
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Dalian Yingyun Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN109367711A publication Critical patent/CN109367711A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/26Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for frozen goods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B17/00Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63JAUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J2/00Arrangements of ventilation, heating, cooling, or air-conditioning
    • B63J2/12Heating; Cooling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a ship modularized heat insulation cabin and a method, the ship modularized heat insulation cabin comprises a cabin body, a cabin cavity is arranged in the cabin body, a cabin box is arranged in the cabin cavity, connecting blocks are arranged on two sides of the cabin box, fixing raised strips are arranged on the inner side of the cabin cavity, sliding grooves are arranged in the fixing raised strips, limiting springs are arranged on two ends of the sliding grooves, a stress piece is arranged at one end of each limiting spring, a box cover is arranged at the top of the cabin box, hanging rings are arranged on two sides of the box cover, a refrigerator is arranged on the outer side of the cabin body, a cold air pipe is arranged at the output end of the refrigerator, and a storage groove is formed in the bottom of the cabin box. According to the invention, the storage groove and the partition pad are arranged, the partition pad can separate the inside of the cabin box, and the goods are prevented from directly colliding with the convex storage groove, so that the integrity of the appearance of the goods is ensured, the refrigerant of the refrigerator is conveyed by the cold air pipe, the temperature is exchanged between the storage groove and the inside of the cabin box, and the low temperature required by the goods preservation during the transportation of the cabin box is ensured.

Description

Ship modularized heat insulation cabin and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ship distribution, in particular to a ship modularized heat insulation cabin and a method.
Background
A ship is a vehicle that can navigate or moor in a body of water for transportation or operation, with different technical properties, equipment and structural patterns according to different usage requirements. A ship is an artificial vehicle that operates primarily in geographical water. In addition, civil ships are generally called ships, military ships are called ships, and small ships are called boats or ships, which are collectively called ships or boats. The interior mainly comprises a receiving space, a supporting structure and a water draining structure, and is provided with a propulsion system utilizing external or self-contained energy sources. The shape is generally a linear envelope which is favorable for overcoming the fluid resistance, and materials are continuously updated along with technological progress. Particularly, when the fishery transport ship carries out water transport on cargoes (such as meat, fruits, vegetables and the like) between ports, the quality of the transported cargoes can be guaranteed due to the fact that the transported cargoes often need to be refrigerated or frozen, and when the transported cargoes are more, the temperature of the cargoes stacked in the middle is often higher than that of the cargoes stacked in the periphery, so that the quality of the cargoes stacked in the middle is affected; the existing heat insulation bin has poor refrigerating effect in the using process, and cannot reach the lower temperature required by transportation.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a modular insulation pod for a ship and a method for solving the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a ship modularized heat insulation cabin and a method, wherein the cabin can be separated from the inside of a cabin through the arrangement of a separation pad, so that goods are prevented from directly colliding with a raised storage groove, the integrity of the appearance of the goods is guaranteed, the refrigerant of a refrigerator is conveyed by a cold air pipe, the temperature is exchanged between the storage groove and the inside of the cabin, and the low temperature required by the preservation of the goods during the transportation of the cabin is guaranteed, so that the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a ship modularization heat insulation cabin, includes the cabin body, the cabin body is inside to be equipped with the cabin, cabin intracavity portion is equipped with the cabin, be equipped with the heat preservation between cabin and the cabin, cabin both sides all are equipped with the connecting block, cabin inboard is equipped with fixed sand grip, fixed sand grip inside is equipped with the spout, the spout both ends all are equipped with spacing spring, spacing spring one end is equipped with the atress piece, cabin top is equipped with the case lid, the case lid both sides all are equipped with the link, the cabin outside is equipped with the refrigerator, the refrigerator output is equipped with the cold air pipe, cabin bottom is equipped with the storage tank, cabin inner chamber bottom is equipped with the partition pad, spacing spring one end and spout inner wall fixed connection, spacing spring other end and atress piece fixed connection, atress piece corresponds the setting with the connecting block position.
Preferably, the number of the cabin cavities and the cabin boxes is multiple, and the cabin boxes are matched with the cabin cavities.
Preferably, the connecting block and the cabin are integrally formed, and the connecting block is matched with the sliding groove.
Preferably, the heat preservation layer is made of rock wool material, and the separation pad is arranged as non-woven fabric.
Preferably, the number of the storage grooves is multiple, and the joint of the cold air pipe and the storage grooves is in a serpentine shape.
The ship modularized heat insulation method comprises the following steps of:
s1: the refrigerant of the refrigerator is conveyed by a cold air pipe;
s2: the refrigerant exchanges temperature with the inside of the cabin at the position of the containing groove;
s3: the compartment is divided by the partition pad;
s4: the lifting device is hung with the hanging ring, and the cabin box is pulled out of the cabin cavity;
s5: after the box cover is opened, taking the goods in the cabin box;
s6: the connecting block moves in the chute and contacts with the stress piece to drive the limit spring to shrink, so as to limit the position of the cabin.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the storage groove and the partition pad are arranged, the partition pad can separate the inside of the cabin box, so that the goods are prevented from directly colliding with the convex storage groove, the integrity of the appearance of the goods is ensured, the refrigerant of the refrigerator is conveyed by the cold air pipe, the temperature is exchanged between the storage groove and the inside of the cabin box, and the low temperature required by the goods preservation during the transportation of the cabin box is ensured;
2. according to the invention, the lifting device is hung with the hanging ring by a user through the connecting block and the fixing convex strips, the cabin box is pulled out of the cabin cavity, the goods in the cabin box are taken after the box cover is opened, then the connecting block moves in the sliding groove and contacts with the stress piece to drive the limiting spring to shrink, the position of the cabin box is limited, and the damage of a cold air pipe or a storage groove caused by the fact that the cabin box directly falls to the bottom of the cabin cavity is avoided, so that the effect of guaranteeing the service life of the device is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a cabin body 1, a cabin cavity 2, a cabin box 3, a heat preservation layer 4, a connecting block 5, a fixing convex strip 6, a sliding groove 7, a limiting spring 8, a stress piece 9, a box cover 10, a hanging ring 11, a refrigerator 12, a cold air pipe 13, a storage groove 14 and a separation pad 15.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The invention provides a ship modularized heat insulation cabin as shown in fig. 1-4, which comprises a cabin body 1, wherein a cabin cavity 2 is arranged in the cabin body 1, a cabin box 3 is arranged in the cabin cavity 2, a heat insulation layer 4 is arranged between the cabin cavity 2 and the cabin body 1, connecting blocks 5 are arranged on two sides of the cabin box 3, a fixing raised strip 6 is arranged on the inner side of the cabin cavity 2, a sliding groove 7 is arranged in the fixing raised strip 6, limiting springs 8 are arranged on two ends of the sliding groove 7, a stress piece 9 is arranged at one end of each limiting spring 8, a box cover 10 is arranged at the top of the cabin box 3, hanging rings 11 are arranged on two sides of the box cover 10, a refrigerator 12 is arranged on the outer side of the cabin body 1, a cold air pipe 13 is arranged at the output end of the refrigerator 12, a storage groove 14 is arranged at the bottom of the cabin box 3, and a separation pad 15 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabin box 3.
Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the number of the cabin cavities 2 and the cabin boxes 3 is multiple, and multiple cabin boxes 3 are matched with the cabin cavities 2, so that the arrangement of multiple cabin cavities 2 and cabin boxes 3 can avoid influencing the low-temperature preservation environment in other cabin boxes 3 when the single cabin box 3 is lifted;
furthermore, in the above technical solution, the connection block 5 and the cabin 3 are integrally formed, the connection block 5 is adapted to the chute 7, the chute 7 limits the position of the cabin 3, and damage to the cold air pipe 13 or the storage groove 14 caused by the cabin 3 falling directly to the bottom of the cabin 2 is avoided;
furthermore, in the above technical solution, the heat-insulating layer 4 is made of a rock wool material, the separation pad 15 is set to be a non-woven fabric, and the separation pad 15 can separate the interior of the cabin 3, so that the cargo is prevented from directly colliding with the raised storage groove 14, and the integrity of the appearance of the cargo is ensured;
further, in the above technical solution, the number of the storage tanks 14 is plural, the connection between the cold air pipe 13 and the storage tank 14 is in a serpentine shape, the refrigerant of the refrigerator 12 is transported by the cold air pipe 13, and the temperature is exchanged with the inside of the cabin 3 at the position of the storage tank 14, so as to ensure the low temperature required for preserving the cargo during transportation of the cabin 3;
furthermore, in the above technical scheme, spacing spring 8 one end and spout 7 inner wall fixed connection, spacing spring 8 other end and atress piece 9 fixed connection, atress piece 9 corresponds the setting with connecting block 5 position, and connecting block 5 moves in spout 7 and contacts with atress piece 9 and drive spacing spring 8 shrink.
The working mode of the invention is as follows:
when the ship modularized heat insulation cabin is used, referring to the accompanying drawings 1-3 in the specification, the refrigerant of the refrigerator 12 is conveyed by the cold air pipe 13, the temperature is exchanged between the position of the storage groove 14 and the inside of the cabin 3, so that the low temperature required by the storage of cargoes during the transportation of the cabin 3 is ensured, the inside of the cabin 3 can be separated by the arrangement of the separation pad 15, the cargoes are prevented from directly colliding with the raised storage groove 14, the integrity of the appearance of the cargoes is ensured, and the arrangement of the multiple cabin cavities 2 and the cabin 3 can be prevented from influencing the low temperature storage environment in other cabin 3 when the single cabin 3 is lifted;
referring to fig. 4 of the specification, a user can hang the lifting device on the hanging ring 11, pull the cabin 3 out of the cabin 2, open the cover 10 and then pick up the goods in the cabin 3, then move the connecting block 5 in the chute 7 to contact with the stress piece 9 to drive the limit spring 8 to shrink, limit the position of the cabin 3, and avoid the damage of the cold air pipe 13 or the storage groove 14 caused by the cabin 3 falling to the bottom of the cabin 2.
Example 2
The ship modularized heat insulation method comprises the following steps of:
s1: the refrigerant of the refrigerator 12 is sent by a cold air pipe 13;
s2: the refrigerant exchanges temperature with the inside of the cabin 3 at the position of the containing groove 14;
s3: the partition pad 15 divides the interior of the cabin 3;
s4: the lifting device is hung with the hanging ring 11, and the cabin box 3 is pulled out of the cabin cavity 2;
s5: after the box cover 10 is opened, the goods in the cabin box 3 are taken out;
s6: the connecting block 5 moves in the chute 7 and contacts with the stress piece 9 to drive the limit spring 8 to shrink, so as to limit the position of the cabin 3.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a marine vessel modularization heat insulation cabin, includes the cabin body (1), its characterized in that: cabin body (1) inside is equipped with cabin (2), cabin (2) inside is equipped with cabin (3), be equipped with heat preservation (4) between cabin (2) and cabin (1), cabin (3) both sides all are equipped with connecting block (5), cabin (2) inboard is equipped with fixed sand grip (6), fixed sand grip (6) inside is equipped with spout (7), spout (7) both ends all are equipped with spacing spring (8), spacing spring (8) one end is equipped with atress piece (9), cabin (3) top is equipped with case lid (10), case lid (10) both sides all are equipped with link (11), cabin (1) outside is equipped with refrigerator (12), refrigerator (12) output is equipped with cold air pipe (13), cabin (3) bottom is equipped with accomodates groove (14), cabin (3) inner chamber bottom is equipped with partition pad (15), spacing spring (8) one end and spout (7) inner wall fixed connection, spacing spring (8) other end and atress piece (9) are fixed connection, atress piece (9) correspond to position setting;
the number of the cabin cavities (2) and the number of the cabin boxes (3) are multiple, and the cabin boxes (3) are matched with the cabin cavities (2);
the connecting block (5) and the cabin (3) are integrally formed, and the connecting block (5) is matched with the sliding groove (7);
the heat preservation layer (4) is made of rock wool material, and the separation pad (15) is arranged as non-woven fabric;
the number of the containing grooves (14) is multiple, and the joint of the cold air pipe (13) and the containing grooves (14) is in a serpentine shape.
2. A ship modularized heat insulation method is characterized in that: the marine modular insulation capsule of claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
s1: the refrigerant of the refrigerator (12) is conveyed by a cold air pipe (13);
s2: the refrigerant exchanges temperature with the inside of the cabin (3) at the position of the containing groove (14);
s3: the compartment (3) is internally divided by a separation pad (15);
s4: the lifting device is connected with the hanging ring (11) in a hanging way, and the cabin box (3) is pulled out of the cabin cavity (2);
s5: after the box cover (10) is opened, taking the goods in the cabin box (3);
s6: the connecting block (5) moves in the chute (7) and contacts with the stress piece (9) to drive the limit spring (8) to shrink, so as to limit the position of the cabin (3).
CN201811478761.2A 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 Ship modularized heat insulation cabin and method Active CN109367711B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811478761.2A CN109367711B (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 Ship modularized heat insulation cabin and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811478761.2A CN109367711B (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 Ship modularized heat insulation cabin and method

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CN109367711A CN109367711A (en) 2019-02-22
CN109367711B true CN109367711B (en) 2023-11-03

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CN201811478761.2A Active CN109367711B (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 Ship modularized heat insulation cabin and method

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113086095A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-09 徐美红 Small ship with stock bin

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60240599A (en) * 1984-05-11 1985-11-29 Sumikin Kaiun Kk Cold storage transportation equipment for frozen fish or the like on ordinary freighter
FR2584367A1 (en) * 1985-07-03 1987-01-09 Navequip Method for trawl fishing, and trawler and container for implementing it
JPH05227869A (en) * 1992-01-27 1993-09-07 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Method for refrigerating and transporting caught fish and device therefor
JP2006143084A (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-06-08 Mayekawa Mfg Co Ltd Fishing boat structure, and cold reserving method and discharging method of freezed fish
CN202880121U (en) * 2012-11-03 2013-04-17 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Fresh tobacco sample dry ice transport case applicable to biological experiments
CN104085616A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-10-08 姚飞燕 Heat energy exchange insulation box
CN104548604A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-29 郑运婷 Using method of game machine
CN204452847U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-08 浙江欣海船舶设计研究院有限公司 A kind of fishery carrier refrigeration insulation cabin
CN205819489U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-12-21 海之星(福建)远洋渔业有限公司 One is novel freezes storehouse
CN207360974U (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-05-15 武汉良之隆食材股份有限公司 A kind of novel heat insulation refrigerating box and its thermal-insulating transport vehicle used
CN209441562U (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-09-27 大连英蕴科技有限公司 A kind of ship block insulated hold
CN210213429U (en) * 2019-04-10 2020-03-31 镇江恒伟供应链管理股份有限公司 Fridge convenient to transportation is fixed

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60240599A (en) * 1984-05-11 1985-11-29 Sumikin Kaiun Kk Cold storage transportation equipment for frozen fish or the like on ordinary freighter
FR2584367A1 (en) * 1985-07-03 1987-01-09 Navequip Method for trawl fishing, and trawler and container for implementing it
JPH05227869A (en) * 1992-01-27 1993-09-07 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Method for refrigerating and transporting caught fish and device therefor
JP2006143084A (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-06-08 Mayekawa Mfg Co Ltd Fishing boat structure, and cold reserving method and discharging method of freezed fish
CN202880121U (en) * 2012-11-03 2013-04-17 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Fresh tobacco sample dry ice transport case applicable to biological experiments
CN104085616A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-10-08 姚飞燕 Heat energy exchange insulation box
CN104548604A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-29 郑运婷 Using method of game machine
CN204452847U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-08 浙江欣海船舶设计研究院有限公司 A kind of fishery carrier refrigeration insulation cabin
CN205819489U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-12-21 海之星(福建)远洋渔业有限公司 One is novel freezes storehouse
CN207360974U (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-05-15 武汉良之隆食材股份有限公司 A kind of novel heat insulation refrigerating box and its thermal-insulating transport vehicle used
CN209441562U (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-09-27 大连英蕴科技有限公司 A kind of ship block insulated hold
CN210213429U (en) * 2019-04-10 2020-03-31 镇江恒伟供应链管理股份有限公司 Fridge convenient to transportation is fixed

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