CN109363367A - A kind of method and sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair for realizing afternoon nap function on desk and chair - Google Patents
A kind of method and sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair for realizing afternoon nap function on desk and chair Download PDFInfo
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- CN109363367A CN109363367A CN201811225658.7A CN201811225658A CN109363367A CN 109363367 A CN109363367 A CN 109363367A CN 201811225658 A CN201811225658 A CN 201811225658A CN 109363367 A CN109363367 A CN 109363367A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036449 good health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B39/00—School forms; Benches or forms combined with desks
- A47B39/02—Adjustable forms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B39/00—School forms; Benches or forms combined with desks
- A47B39/08—Seats or backs for forms, e.g. foldable seat parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B41/00—School desks or tables
- A47B41/02—Adjustable, inclinable, sliding or foldable desks tops
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- Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
Abstract
A method of it realizing afternoon nap function on desk and chair, constitutes tablet chair with backboard, seat plate and chair frame, backboard and seat plate are flexibly connected with chair frame, the table cabinet of desk is hinged on table leg, rotate table cabinet around hinge when to take a nap after lunch.The sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair of method design accordingly, including desk and tablet chair, desk include table cabinet, table leg and table pedestal, tablet chair includes chair frame and plate for sitting and leaning component, chair frame includes seat base, backrest leg and chair leg, and plate for sitting and leaning component includes backboard and seat plate, the connection of their interactions.The plate for sitting and leaning component of tablet chair is radial type plate for sitting and leaning or guide tracked plate for sitting and leaning, and radial type plate for sitting and leaning and chair frame are mutually hinged, and guide tracked plate for sitting and leaning and chair frame guide wheel and guide rail are mutually hinged.The present invention do not increase desk and chair occupied area and under the premise of, realize desk and chair for the function that lies down, provide a kind of comfortable, health afternoon nap facility to students in middle and primary schools, solve the problems, such as that the student of long-standing problem school and parent take a nap hardly possible.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of teaching equipments, especially classroom student desk and chair.
Background technique
Afternoon nap is essential for teenager.But since existence conditions are limited, most middle and primary schools can not
Afternoon nap facility can be provided for student, leave home not to be that too far student can only go home to take a nap after lunch in lunch break, road delays back and forth
Many times, for the pupil of not capacity, to ensure road safety, it is necessary to be picked back and forth by parent, daily back and forth
For several times, parent can't bear the heavy load for school.More it is difficult to, the farther away student that leaves home can only then lie prone to sleep on desk, though it can obtain
It a little rests, but if things go on like this, student gently then has a pain in the back, and heavy then hunchback is bent over, cervical vertebra disfiguration, seriously affects the body of children
Body health.Within quite long period, best solution is under the premise of not increasing occupied area by existing utility letter
Single transformation provides afternoon nap function.But realize this function difficulty it is big so that so far there are no, someone proposed solution, it is various
Unhealthy unsafe afternoon nap mode must be used as makeshift within considerable time.
Summary of the invention
A kind of healthiness is provided to students in middle and primary schools under the premise of the present invention is directed to not increase the occupied area of desk and chair
It takes a nap after lunch facility, solves the problems, such as that the student of long-standing problem school and parent do not take a nap after lunch condition.
To achieve the above object, the method that the invention proposes a kind of on desk and chair realizes afternoon nap function, with backboard,
Seat plate and chair frame constitute tablet chair, and the backboard of tablet chair and seat plate are flexibly connected with chair frame, be folded into when to use seat or
The table cabinet of desk is hinged on table leg by the shape of chaise longue, and user is conceded in the rotation of table cabinet around hinge when to take a nap after lunch and is lain down
Space.
A kind of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair, including desk 10 and tablet chair 20 are devised according to the above method, desk 10 includes table
Cabinet 11, table leg 12 and table pedestal 13, tablet chair 20 include chair frame 21 and plate for sitting and leaning component 22, the chair frame 21 and plate for sitting and leaning of tablet chair 20
The connection of 22 interaction of component;Chair frame 21 includes seat base 211, the backrest leg 212 being fixed on pedestal and lower end and seat base
Hinged chair leg 213, plate for sitting and leaning component 22 include backboard 221 and seat plate 222, their interactions connect, before seat plate 222
Portion and the upper end of chair leg 213 are hinged;The table leg 12 of desk 10 includes two vertical columns 121, their top and table cabinet 11 are solid
Fixed connection is hinged, and lower end is fixedly connected with table pedestal 13.Desk 10 is matched with the tablet chair 20.
The plate for sitting and leaning component 22 of the tablet chair 20 is radial type plate for sitting and leaning 22a, mutually hinged with the chair frame 21, is leaned on
Backboard 221 is radial type backboard 221a, and radial type backboard includes frame 221a1, the upper backup plate for being fixed on framework upper
The 221a2 and lower backup plate 221a3 being slidably connected with frame, the rear portion of the following and seat plate 222 of lower backup plate 221a3 are cut with scissors with long axis
Chain 2221 connects, and the hinged shaft outer end of long pivot hinge is equipped with idler wheel 22211,212 upper end of the backrest leg use of framework upper and chair frame 21
Hinge interconnects, and lower frame is equipped with guide groove 221a11, and idler wheel 22211 is included in guide groove moves cooperation therewith;Backrest
Leg 212 is equipped with positioning device 2122;When tablet chair is used as seat, radial type backboard is in abut backrest leg close to vertical direction
212, the front of seat plate 222 is supported on the hinge of chair leg 213, and rear support is locked to close in positioning device 2122
Horizontal position;When tablet chair 20 is used as chaise longue, positioning device 2122 is decontroled, is elapsed seat plate forward with manpower, while the dynamic hinge of with
The formula backboard of connecing rotates forward, and lower end head is supported in chair leg 213, the hinged shaft outer end of the long pivot hinge at 222 rear portion of seat plate
Idler wheel in the guide groove of lower frame to its slot bottom is slipped down to, so that seat plate and radial type backboard is constituted obtuse angle and intersect, shape
At chaise longue state.
The hinged shaft outer end of long pivot hinge may also set up guide sleeve 22212, and guide post 221a12, guide sleeve 22212 is arranged in lower frame
With guide post sliding fit, when tablet chair 20 is used as chaise longue, the guide sleeve of the hinged shaft outer end of the long pivot hinge at seat plate rear portion is in lower frame
Guide post extroversion slip down to its bottom.
The plate for sitting and leaning component 22 of the tablet chair 20 may be designed in guide tracked plate for sitting and leaning 22b, with chair frame 21 with guide wheel and
Guide rail is mutually hinged, backboard 221 be guide tracked backboard 221b, guide tracked backboard include guide rail frame 221b1 and with
Fixation back plate 221b2,212 upper end of backrest leg of chair frame 21 is equipped with guide wheel 2121, the top of guide tracked backboard with lean on
The guide-track groove of back 212 upper end guide rail frame of leg is connect with 2121 interaction of guide wheel, 222 rear portion of seat plate and guide tracked backboard
221b is hinged, and backrest leg 212 is equipped with positioning device 2122;When tablet chair is used as seat, guide tracked backboard is in close to vertical
Direction abuts backrest leg 212, is supported on the hinge and positioning device 2122 of chair leg 213 before and after seat plate 222, positioning device 2122
Seat plate 222 is locked in close to horizontal position;When tablet chair 20 is used as chaise longue, positioning device 2122 is opened, is led with Manual-pushing
Rail backboard 221b, which is first rotated counterclockwise and then moved down, is turning finally to terminal, while seat plate being elapsed forward, be allowed to
Backboard constitutes obtuse angle intersection, forms chaise longue state.
It is describedGuide rail frameAlso settable rack gear 221b11 in 221b1, the guide wheel 2121 is gear type guide wheel 21211,
The two is intermeshed, and gear type guide wheel is equipped with crank 2123 fixed thereto;When tablet chair 20 is adjusted to chaise longue from seat, first
Open positioning device 2122, then rotate counterclockwise crank 2123, make guide tracked backboard 221b first rotate counterclockwise then to
Lower movement is turning finally to terminal, while seat plate being elapsed forward, is allowed to intersect with backboard composition obtuse angle, forms chaise longue state.
Positioning device 2122 on the backrest leg 212 includes the supporting station 21221 being fixed on backrest leg and is hinged on
Latch hook 21222 on backrest leg, the rear end of seat plate 222 is equipped with V-shaped groove 2223 and matches with latch hook, when tablet chair is used as seat,
Latch hook is caught in V-shaped groove and locks seat plate 222, and the rear portion of seat plate is additionally provided with handwheel 2222, for tablet chair working condition by just sitting
To lie down convert when manual operation plate for sitting and leaning component 22.
Leg 213 be in " Π " font, vertical portion be angular cross section, with steel plate bending weld or with plastics,
Metal-molding molding;Chair leg top is additionally provided with handrail 2131, combines together or is fixedly connected with chair leg.
The table cabinet 11 of the desk 10 is hinged with the vertical columns 121 of table leg 12, is positioned with ratchet mechanism or elastic force
11 around hinge of part table dormant cabinet rotates position adjusted;Ratchet mechanism includes the ratchet 111 that is fixed on table cabinet 11 and hinged
In the pawl 1211 on vertical columns 121;It is equipped with what concentric balance wind spring 112 was generated for the weighting of balance table cabinet in hinge
Torque reduces body power required when the deflection of table cabinet.
Elastic force locating piece includes the positioning disk being fixed on table cabinet 11 and the steel ball positioning pin that is fixed on vertical columns, institute
The table leg 12 for stating desk 10 further includes telescopic strut 122, rotates position adjusted for 11 around hinge of table dormant cabinet, stretches
122 upper end of strut and table cabinet 11 are hinged, and lower end and table pedestal 13 are hinged;Telescopic strut 122 is telescopic sleeve, including outer tube
1221, the button 1224 of inner sleeve 1222, the positioning pin 1223 of with spring and control positioning pin.
In practical application, the table pedestal 13 and seat base 211 can be made for an entirety, adjust table leg 12 and table bottom
The fixation position of seat is adjustable, is suitble to different needs to adjust the distance between desk 10 and tablet chair 20.
The vertical columns 121 are equipped with bearing support 1211, and the table cabinet 11 is connected on bearing support 1211, a set of desk
10 and a set of tablet chair 20 constitute a set of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair assembly, multiple assembly tandem forming arrays use
When, before the table pedestal 13 of the bearing support 1211 of rear assembly and the desk is fixed on the backrest leg 212 of assembly, make
Preceding group of backrest leg 212 merges into a single whole with the vertical columns 121 organized afterwards.
For the needs for adapting to different height students, table leg 12 sits leg 211, telescopic sleeve technology can be used in backrest leg 212
To adjust the height of table cabinet and seat plate.
A set of desk 10 and a set of tablet chair 20 constitute a set of desk and chair assembly, independently can use and adjust, be
Classroom neat appearance is kept, multiple assemblys can use with tandem forming array, the backrest leg 212 of preceding assembly and rear group
Two combine into one for fit vertical columns 121.
Advantageous effect of the invention
Sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair provided by the invention is not increasing desk and chair occupied area and is not increasing the premise of additional facilities
Under, function of the desk and chair for lying down is realized, the configuration of the present invention is simple, manufacturing cost is low, and it is easy to use, it is securely and reliably, few
Year child resistant, within one minute can completion status transformation, provide a kind of convenience, comfortable, health noon to students in middle and primary schools
Facility is slept, solves the problems, such as that the student of long-standing problem school and parent take a nap hardly possible, are beneficial to the strong growth of student, are conducive to mention
Senior middle school's primary school teaching quality.With significant Social benefit and economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention will be further described.
A kind of sitting posture state side schematic view of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair of Fig. 1 embodiment one.
A kind of state of couching side schematic view of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair of Fig. 2 embodiment one.
A kind of frame with of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair of Fig. 3 embodiment two has the part of the radial type plate for sitting and leaning 22a of guide post
View.
A kind of sitting posture state schematic side view of the tablet chair of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair of Fig. 4 embodiment three.
A kind of state of couching side schematic view of the desk of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair of Fig. 5 embodiment three.
A kind of sitting posture use state forward direction schematic diagram of the tablet chair of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair of Fig. 6 embodiment three.
A kind of sitting posture use state side schematic view of the tablet chair of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair of Fig. 7 example IV.
A kind of use state side schematic view that lies down of the tablet chair of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair of Fig. 8 example IV.
A kind of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair of Fig. 9 embodiment five is connected into the connection schematic diagram of array.
A kind of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair of Figure 10 embodiment five is connected into the use state diagram of array.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair of the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1-2, including desk 10 and tablet chair 20, desk 10 include
Table cabinet 11, table leg 12 and table pedestal 13, tablet chair 20 include chair frame 21 and plate for sitting and leaning component 22, the chair frame 21 and seating of tablet chair 20
The connection of 22 interaction of board group part;Chair frame 21 includes seat base 211, the backrest leg 212 being fixed on pedestal and lower end and chair bottom
The hinged chair leg 213 of seat, chair leg top is additionally provided with handrail 2131, is fixedly connected with chair leg main body.Plate for sitting and leaning component 22 includes leaning on
Backboard 221 and seat plate 222, the connection of their interactions, 222 front of seat plate and the upper end of chair leg 213 are hinged;Desk 10 and institute
It states tablet chair 20 to match, table leg 12 includes two vertical columns 121, their top is fixedly connected or cuts with scissors with table cabinet 11
It connects, lower end is fixedly connected with table pedestal 13.
The plate for sitting and leaning component 22 of the tablet chair 20 is radial type plate for sitting and leaning 22a, mutually hinged with the chair frame 21, is leaned on
Backboard 221 is radial type backboard 221a, and radial type backboard includes frame 221a1, the upper backup plate for being fixed on framework upper
The 221a2 and lower backup plate 221a3 being slidably connected with frame, the rear portion of the following and seat plate 222 of lower backup plate 221a3 are cut with scissors with long axis
Chain 2221 connects, and the hinged shaft outer end of long pivot hinge is equipped with idler wheel 22211,212 upper end of the backrest leg use of framework upper and chair frame 21
Hinge interconnects, and lower frame is equipped with guide groove 221a11, and idler wheel 22211 is included in guide groove moves cooperation, backrest therewith
Leg 212 is equipped with positioning device 2122;When tablet chair is used as seat, radial type backboard is in abut backrest leg close to vertical direction
212, the front of seat plate 222 is supported on the hinge of chair leg 213, and rear support is locked to close in positioning device 2122
Horizontal position.
Positioning device 2122 on backrest leg 212 includes the supporting station 21221 being fixed on backrest leg and is hinged on backrest
Latch hook 21222 on leg, the rear end of seat plate 222 is equipped with V-shaped groove 2223 and matches with latch hook, when tablet chair is used as seat, latch hook
It is caught in V-shaped groove and locks seat plate 222, the rear portion of seat plate is additionally provided with handwheel 2222, is lain for tablet chair working condition by just sitting on
Manual operation plate for sitting and leaning component 22 when sleeping transformation, hand wheel shaft is equipped with screw thread, for locking seat in sitting posture state.
The table cabinet 11 of the desk 10 is hinged with the vertical columns 121 of table leg 12, is positioned with ratchet mechanism or elastic force
11 around hinge of part table dormant cabinet rotates position adjusted;Ratchet mechanism includes the ratchet 111 being fixed on table cabinet 11 and fixes
In the pawl 1211 on vertical columns 121;It is equipped with what concentric balance wind spring 112 was generated for the weighting of balance table cabinet in hinge
Torque reduces body power required when the deflection of table cabinet.
Elastic force locating piece includes the positioning disk being fixed on table cabinet 11 and the steel ball positioning pin that is fixed on vertical columns, can
Using existing commercially available mature accessory.
The table leg 12 of the desk 10 further includes telescopic strut 122, after the rotation adjustment of 11 around hinge of table dormant cabinet
Position, 122 upper end of telescopic strut and table cabinet 11 are hinged, and lower end and table pedestal 13 are hinged;Telescopic strut 122 is telescopic sleeve,
Including outer tube 1221, inner sleeve 1222, with spring positioning pin 1223 and control positioning pin button 1224.
For the needs for adapting to different height students, table leg 12 sits leg 211, telescopic sleeve technology can be used in backrest leg 212
To adjust the height of table cabinet and seat plate.
In practical application, the table pedestal 13 and seat base 211 can be made for an entirety, adjust table leg 12 and table bottom
The fixation position of seat is adjustable, is suitble to different needs to adjust the distance between desk 10 and tablet chair 20.
When tablet chair 20 is used as chaise longue, user can be sitting on seat plate and adjust, first relieving positioning device 2122, then use hand
By handrail slowly toward being pushed forward, handrail with moves seat plate toward Forward, and seat plate with moves radial type backboard and rotates clockwise, lower end head
It is supported in chair leg 213, the idler wheel of the hinged shaft outer end of the long pivot hinge at 222 rear portion of seat plate is downward in the guide groove of lower frame
Its slot bottom is slided into, so that seat plate is constituted obtuse angle with radial type backboard and intersects, form chaise longue state, at this point, radial type backboard, seat
Plate and chair leg constitute stable triangle, can reliably bear the gravity for the person of lying down.When need to recall to positive seat state, by above procedure
Reverse operating, when seat plate 222 rises towards horizontal position, end enters positioning device thereafter, and latch hook 21222 is in spring force
The V-shaped groove 2223 of seat plate rear end is caught under effect, seat plate is locked in this position, just takes class for student with standard gestures.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the present invention two and example one are essentially identical, do not exist together and are only that the long pivot hinge of the radial type plate for sitting and leaning 22a of this example
2221 hinged shaft outer end is provided that guide sleeve 22212, and guide post 221a12 is arranged in the lower part frame 221a1, and guide sleeve 22212 and guide post are sliding
Cooperation, when tablet chair is used as seat, guide sleeve is up slided along guide post, is risen by the dynamic lower backup plate 221a3 of the hinged shaft with of long pivot hinge,
The back of backup plate 221a2 is overlapped, as shown in Figure 3.When tablet chair 20 is used as chaise longue, guide sleeve slides into its bottom along guide post down
Portion drops to bottom by the dynamic lower backup plate 221a3 of the hinged shaft with of long pivot hinge, and comes below backup plate 221a2, while seat plate
222 rear portion also drops to extreme lower position, constitutes obtuse angle with radial type backboard and intersects, forms chaise longue state.Fig. 3 is frame with
There is the partial view of the radial type plate for sitting and leaning 22a of guide post.
Embodiment three
The embodiment of the present invention three and example one are essentially identical, as shown in Fig. 4-6, do not exist together and are only that: the plate for sitting and leaning of the tablet chair 20
Component 22 is guide tracked plate for sitting and leaning 22b, and backboard 221 is guide tracked backboard 221b, and guide tracked backboard includes guide frame
212 upper end of backrest leg of frame 221b1 and back plate 221b2 fixed thereto, chair frame 21 are equipped with guide wheel 2121, guide tracked backrest
The top of plate is connect with the guide-track groove of 212 upper end of backrest leg guide rail frame with 2121 interaction of guide wheel, 222 rear portion of seat plate with
Guide tracked backboard 221b is hinged, and backrest leg 212 is equipped with positioning device 2122;When tablet chair is used as seat, guide tracked backrest
Plate is in abut backrest leg 212 close to vertical direction, is supported on the hinge of positioning device 2122 and chair leg 213 before and after seat plate 222,
Seat plate 222 is locked in close to horizontal position by positioning device 2122;When tablet chair 20 is used as chaise longue, positioning device 2122 is opened,
It is first rotated counterclockwise and then is moved down with the guide tracked backboard 221b of Manual-pushing and be turning finally to terminal, while forward by seat plate
Passage is allowed to intersect with backboard composition obtuse angle, forms chaise longue state.
Leg 213 be in " Π " font, vertical portion be angular cross section, with steel plate bending weld or with plastics,
Metal-molding molding;Chair leg top is fixed with handrail 2131, and this example handrail is the formula handrail 2131a that is connected, and rivet or weld is in chair
On leg.,
Example IV
The embodiment of the present invention four and example three are essentially identical, as shown in Figure 7,8, do not exist together and are only that:
Rack gear 221b11 is equipped in the guide rail frame 221b1, the guide wheel 2121 is gear type guide wheel 21211, and the two is mutual
Engagement, gear type guide wheel are equipped with crank 2123 fixed thereto;When tablet chair 20 is adjusted to chaise longue from seat, positioning is first opened
Then device 2122 rotates counterclockwise crank 2123, rotate counterclockwise guide tracked backboard 221b first and then move down most
After go to terminal, while seat plate being elapsed forward, is allowed to constitute obtuse angle with backboard and intersect, formation chaise longue state.Conversely, working as class
When chair 20 is restored to seat from chaise longue, above procedure is executed in reverse order.
Embodiment five
This example is to form the technical solution that array uses with the desk and chairs of the various embodiments described above, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, this example be
The simplification structure designed on the basis of above each example.The invention belongs to teaching facilities, be all tens people the same classroom simultaneously
It uses, a student uses a set of desk 10 and a set of tablet chair 20, constitutes a set of desk and chair assembly, independently can use and adjust
Section, to keep classroom neat appearance, multiple assemblys can be used with tandem forming array, and entire classroom can also seem neat
It is standardized, methodically.
When forming array, bearing support 1211 is set, table cabinet 11 is connected to bearing support 1211 on the vertical columns 121 of desk 10
On, a set of desk 10 and a set of tablet chair 20 constitute a set of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair assembly, and multiple assembly tandems are constituted
The table pedestal 13 of the bearing support 1211 of rear assembly and desk in use, is fixed on the backrest leg 212 of preceding assembly by array
On, so that preceding group of backrest leg 212 is merged into a single whole with the vertical columns 121 organized afterwards, thus by the vertical columns of intermediate combination
121 save and do not have to.When the present invention uses sitting and lying can unrestricted choice, it is non-interference, it is not necessary to impose it is consistent, with very big flexible
Property, as shown in Figure 10.It is completely compatible with existing product since outer dimension is identical as existing desk and chair, so part is left home very
Close student can still continue to use traditional desk and chair, after all cost or lower, and entire classroom can be partially using the present invention, this is right
Popularization and application of the invention provide a possibility that bigger.
In addition, in some biggish classrooms of desk and chair fore-and-aft clearance, as primary school's classroom desk chair fore-and-aft clearance reaches regulation
When value 850mm, horizontal position can still be kept with the table cabinet 11 of the matching used desk 10 of sitting-lying double-purpose tablet chair when using by lying down, no
Tilt angle must be adjusted, i.e. the vertical columns 121 of table cabinet 11 and table leg 12 can be using the form being mutually permanently connected, can also be straight
It connects and continues to use traditional common fixed desk, the desk and chair assembly that it and sitting-lying double-purpose tablet chair 20 are constituted can also be used between assembly
Away from biggish array.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for realizing afternoon nap function on desk and chair constitutes tablet chair with backboard, seat plate and chair frame, feature exists
In: backboard and seat plate are flexibly connected with chair frame, the shape of seat or chaise longue is folded into when to use, by the table cabinet of desk
It is hinged on table leg, the space that user lies down is conceded into the rotation of table cabinet around hinge when to take a nap after lunch.
2. a kind of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair of the method design according to claim 1 for realizing afternoon nap function on desk and chair, packet
Desk (10) and tablet chair (20) are included, desk (10) includes table cabinet (11), table leg (12) and table pedestal (13), and tablet chair (20) includes chair
Frame (21) and plate for sitting and leaning component (22), it is characterised in that: the chair frame (21) and plate for sitting and leaning component (22) interaction of tablet chair (20)
Connection;Chair frame (21) includes seat base (211), the backrest leg (212) being fixed on pedestal and lower end and the hinged chair of seat base
Leg (213), plate for sitting and leaning component (22) include backboard (221) and seat plate (222), their interactions connect, before seat plate (222)
The upper end in portion and chair leg (213) is hinged;The table leg (12) of desk (10) include two vertical columns (121), their top with
Table cabinet (11) is fixedly connected or hingedly, lower end is fixedly connected with table pedestal (13);Desk (10) is matched with tablet chair (20).
3. sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the plate for sitting and leaning component of the tablet chair (20)
It (22) is radial type plate for sitting and leaning (22a) that mutually hinged with the chair frame (21), backboard (221) is radial type backboard
(221a), radial type backboard include frame (221a1), the upper backup plate (221a2) for being fixed on framework upper and slide with frame
The lower backup plate (221a3) of connection, the rear portion of the following and seat plate (222) of lower backup plate (221a3) are connect with long pivot hinge (2221),
The hinged shaft outer end of long pivot hinge is equipped with idler wheel (22211), and framework upper and backrest leg (212) upper end hinge of chair frame (21) are mutual
It is connected, lower frame is equipped with guide groove (221a11), and idler wheel (22211) is included in guide groove moves cooperation therewith;Backrest leg
(212) positioning device (2122) are equipped with;When tablet chair is used as seat, radial type backboard is in abut backrest close to vertical direction
The front of leg (212), seat plate (222) is supported on the hinge of chair leg (213), and rear support is in positioning device (2122), quilt
It is locked in close to horizontal position;It when tablet chair (20) is used as chaise longue, decontrols positioning device (2122), with manpower by seat plate toward being pushed forward
It moves, while with moves radial type backboard and rotates forward, lower end head is supported on chair leg (213), the length at seat plate (222) rear portion
The idler wheel of the hinged shaft outer end of pivot hinge (2221), to its bottom is slipped down to, makes seat plate and radial type in the guide groove of lower frame
Backboard constitutes obtuse angle intersection, forms chaise longue state.
4. sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the positioning dress on the backrest leg (212)
Setting (2122) includes the supporting station (21221) being fixed on backrest leg and the latch hook (21222) being hinged on backrest leg, seat plate
(222) rear end is equipped with V-shaped groove (2223) and matches with latch hook, and when tablet chair is used as seat, latch hook is caught in seat plate in V-shaped groove
(222) it locks.
5. sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the plate for sitting and leaning component of the tablet chair (20)
It (22) is radial type plate for sitting and leaning (22a) that mutually hinged with the chair frame (21), backboard (221) is radial type backboard
(221a), radial type backboard include frame (221a1), the upper backup plate (221a2) for being fixed on framework upper and slide with frame
The lower backup plate (221a3) of connection, the rear portion of the following and seat plate (222) of lower backup plate (221a3) are connect with long pivot hinge (2221),
The hinged shaft outer end of long pivot hinge is equipped with guide sleeve (22212), and framework upper and backrest leg (212) upper end hinge of chair frame (21) are mutual
It is connected, lower frame is equipped with guide post (221a12), guide sleeve (22212) and guide post sliding fit;Backrest leg (212) is equipped with fixed
Position device (2122).
6. sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the plate for sitting and leaning component of the tablet chair (20)
It (22) is guide tracked plate for sitting and leaning (22b) that backboard (221) is guide tracked backboard (221b), guide tracked backboard includes leading
Backrest leg (212) upper end of rail frame (221b1) and back plate (221b2) fixed thereto, chair frame (21) is equipped with guide wheel
(2121), the guide-track groove and guide wheel (2121) of the top of guide tracked backboard and backrest leg (212) upper end guide rail frame are mutual
It is flexibly connected, hingedly, backrest leg (212) is equipped with positioning device by seat plate (222) rear portion and guide tracked backboard (221b)
(2122);When tablet chair is used as seat, guide tracked backboard is in abut backrest leg (212) close to vertical direction, before seat plate (222)
On the hinge and positioning device (2122) of chair leg (213), seat plate (222) is locked in close rear support by positioning device (2122)
Horizontal position;When tablet chair (20) is used as chaise longue, open positioning device (2122), with the guide tracked backboard of Manual-pushing (221b)
It first rotates counterclockwise and then moves down and be turning finally to terminal, while seat plate being elapsed forward, be allowed to constitute obtuse angle with backboard
Intersection forms chaise longue state.
7. sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: leg (213) is in " Π " font,
Vertical portion is angular cross section, is welded with steel plate bending or is formed with plastics, metal-molding;Chair leg top is additionally provided with handrail
(2131), it combines together or is fixedly connected with chair leg.
8. sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the table cabinet (11) and table of the desk (10)
The vertical columns (121) of leg (12) are hinged, and are adjusted with ratchet mechanism or the rotation of elastic force locating piece table dormant cabinet (11) around hinge
Position after whole;Ratchet mechanism includes the ratchet (111) being fixed on table cabinet (11) and the spine being articulated on vertical columns (121)
Pawl (1211);Concentric balance wind spring is equipped in hinge.
9. sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the table leg (12) of the desk (10) is also
Including telescopic strut (122), the table cabinet (11) of the desk (10) is hinged with the vertical columns (121) of table leg (12), uses
Telescopic strut (122) table dormant cabinet (11) around hinge rotates position adjusted, and telescopic strut (122) upper end and table cabinet (11) are cut with scissors
It connects, lower end and table pedestal (13) are hinged;Telescopic strut (122) is telescopic sleeve, including outer tube (1221), inner sleeve
(1222), the button (1224) of the positioning pin (1223) of with spring and control positioning pin.
10. sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the vertical columns (121) are equipped with branch
Bolster (1211), the table cabinet (11) are connected on bearing support (1211), a set of desk (10) and a set of tablet chair
(20) a set of sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair assembly is constituted, multiple assembly tandem forming arrays are in use, by rear assembly
Bearing support (1211) and the desk table pedestal (13) be fixed on before assembly backrest leg (212) on, make preceding group
Backrest leg (212) merges into a single whole with the vertical columns (121) organized afterwards.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811225658.7A CN109363367A (en) | 2018-10-21 | 2018-10-21 | A kind of method and sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair for realizing afternoon nap function on desk and chair |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811225658.7A CN109363367A (en) | 2018-10-21 | 2018-10-21 | A kind of method and sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair for realizing afternoon nap function on desk and chair |
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CN109363367A true CN109363367A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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ID=65400512
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CN201811225658.7A Withdrawn CN109363367A (en) | 2018-10-21 | 2018-10-21 | A kind of method and sitting-lying double-purpose desk and chair for realizing afternoon nap function on desk and chair |
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CN110353402A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-22 | 广东工业大学华立学院 | A kind of folding row table |
CN112078492A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2020-12-15 | 锦圣科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle-use bicycle carrier frame and its joints capable of preventing rapid fall of main lever |
CN114468566A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-05-13 | 江西晶亮实业有限公司 | Foldable afternoon nap student tablet chair |
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CN2601579Y (en) * | 2002-09-21 | 2004-02-04 | 李善成 | Folding chaise longues |
JP2009082684A (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2009-04-23 | Kokuyo Co Ltd | Chair |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112078492A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2020-12-15 | 锦圣科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle-use bicycle carrier frame and its joints capable of preventing rapid fall of main lever |
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CN114468566A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-05-13 | 江西晶亮实业有限公司 | Foldable afternoon nap student tablet chair |
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