CN109362508A - A kind of implantation methods of organic millet - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of organic millet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109362508A
CN109362508A CN201811523288.5A CN201811523288A CN109362508A CN 109362508 A CN109362508 A CN 109362508A CN 201811523288 A CN201811523288 A CN 201811523288A CN 109362508 A CN109362508 A CN 109362508A
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China
Prior art keywords
millet
seed
implantation methods
organic
soil
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CN201811523288.5A
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Inventor
米铁柱
刘日辉
沈妍
管欣
张丽
部丽群
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Yuanmi Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Yuanmi Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811523288.5A priority Critical patent/CN109362508A/en
Publication of CN109362508A publication Critical patent/CN109362508A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/20Cereals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of implantation methods of organic millet, comprising the following steps: (1) selection of land crop rotation;(2) fine site preparation;(3) it chooses seeds;(4) seed treatment;(5) in due course early sowing;(6) rational close planting;(7) top dressing;(8) field management;(9) it harvests in due course.The implantation methods of organic millet of the present invention; the all whole pollution-free control from soil to dining table plants whole applicationss of farmyard manure, traditional handicraft processing through green base; 100% remains nutrition; therefore, the implantation methods of organic millet of the present invention improve millet yield and nutrient content; protect environment again simultaneously; the market value for being conducive to improve organic millet, creates higher economic well-being of workers and staff, improves farmer's income level.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of organic millet
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural product crop planting technical field, in particular to a kind of cultivating and growing side of organic millet Method.
Background technique
" five cereals, millet headed by ".What millet referred to is exactly millet, millet also known as grain, and ancient times are standing grain, it is originating in China, There are about more than 8,000 years cultivation histories.Grain is after millet is removed the peel as a result, millet is cereal, one kind of grass tree sheet, the battalion of grain Feeding value is very high, contains protein abundant and fat and vitamin, it is not only edible, and being used as medicine has heat-clearing, clear thirsty, enriching yin, benefit Spleen kidney and stomach, diuresis are harnessed the river and are rushed down and other effects, and can make wine.
In recent years, with the raising that people require healthy food, many people have been not content with common millet, but Focus is launched a kind of novel millet --- the organic millet arrived in the market.The organic millet grain of rice is golden yellow bright, sparkling and crystal-clear full Full, grain grain is mellow and full, faint scent is palatable, is the invigorant of old man, patient, puerpera preferably.Sweet-salty;With nourishing yin and nourishing blood, heat-clearing solution Yearningly, stomach invigorating dehumidifying, stomach function regulating sleeping and other effects.Nutrition very abundant contains protein, fat, carbohydrate, carrotene, amino The substances such as acid, vitamin and various trace elements are the plain basal diets that supplements the nutrients.
Millet has long cultivation history in China;It educates, has varied by the cultivation of the Long-term selection of working people Variety source, according to the length in its growth period can be divided into it is precocious, in ripe and late variety, have great Bai paddy, rheum officinale paddy, late autumn Paddy etc. has and stands in drought-enduring drought resisting paddy and more waterlogging water;There is more alkaline-resisting alkali resistant paddy, there is big eight wooden fork that tiller is more, five stalks The kinds such as flag, generally more excellent kind have that yellow sand is sub, money, great Bai paddy, and the magnificent agriculture in North China No. 4, Yu Huanggu, green bamboo snake Etc..
In the prior art, the implantation methods of millet are generally as follows:
1. site preparation and fertilization, crop rotation, soil of deep ploughing, improve soil texture, enhance water holding capacity, deepens topsoil, be conducive to It is pricked under millet root system, keeps plant strain growth healthy and strong, to improve yield.And base manure is used sufficient, generally added based on farmyard manure with phosphate fertilizer.
2. seed treatment selects disease-resistant excellent variety, seed treatment is carried out before sowing, selects fine day to bask seeds in time, is used in combination New high fat film is dressed seed (can be mixed with seed coat agent), and energy repellent underground disease pest, virus-isolating infection does not influence to sprout imbibition function, Reinforce respiratory intensity, improves percentage of seedgermination and emergence rate.
3. thinning of filling the gaps with seedlings, carries out when 2~3 leaves looking into seedling generally after millet emergence and reseed, final singling between 5~6 whens carry out, And new high fat film is sprayed in due course, ground moisture can be effectively prevent not evaporate, seedling body moisture is not rising, completely cuts off pest and disease damage, makes seedling It grows up healthy and sound.
4. field management pedals seedling and promotees strong, tillage and weeding, in due course watering, reasonable top dressing, and sprays No. 3 rush of rush flower king in time Into bud differentiation, pollen fertilization quality is improved;Millet physiological function can be strengthened by spraying strong fringe spirit before flowering, improved fertilization, filled Quality is starched, mass of 1000 kernel is increased, increases fruit-setting rate, makes full grain, reach output increased.
5. preventing and treating pest and disease damage, the pest and disease damages such as smut, red spider easily occur for millet growth phase, should be required according to plant protection and When spray targeted agent and carry out killing prevention and treatment, spray 800 times of liquid of new high fat film, be greatly improved pesticide active ingredient utilization Rate.
In the prior art, the implantation methods of German millet nutrition quality and yield are improved mostly all using pesticide, organic fertilizer etc., easily Environmental pollution is caused, and nutritive value is lower, mouthfeel is poor.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of implantation methods of organic millet.The method of the present invention Providing has many advantages, such as green non-pollution, in good taste, nutritious millet.The all whole pollution-free control from soil to dining table System plants whole applicationss of farmyard manure through green base, and traditional handicraft processing, 100% remains nutrition.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of organic millet, comprising the following steps:
(1) selection of land crop rotation;
(2) fine site preparation;
(3) it chooses seeds;
(4) seed treatment;
(5) in due course early sowing;
(6) rational close planting;
(7) top dressing;
(8) field management;
(9) it harvests in due course.
Step (1) the selection of land crop rotation, may further include:
Select topography is dry, drains good, Pesticide-Polluted Soil amount to be lower than 0.2mg/kg, the content of organic matter >=5%, pH value 6.8~7.2 loose sandy loam;
Soil is far from pollution sources 10Km or more;
Efficent rotation is carried out, plants stubble soil kind plant before millet are as follows: one of bean or pea, corn, oil crops are more Kind.
The fine site preparation of the step (2), may further include: 20~25cm of autumn deep ploughing needs rake drag 2~3 times after turning over Reach smooth soil block fine crushing, and the timely ridging soil moisture conservation in 2 hours, in conjunction with the whole disposable application base manure of autumn ploughing.
Step (3) seed selection, may further include: according to ecotope, soil fertility condition, preceding stubble locating for plantation plot Kind needed for crop and production purposes select: their location is high and cold to cool, and selects early-maturing variety;Plantation plot is barren slope Barren-resistant drought-resistant variety is then selected on ground;Then select that commodity property is good, yield is high, the market price to obtain biggish economic benefit High kind.
Step (4) seed treatment, may further include:
2-3 days before sowing, selects fine day noon to be uniformly spread out in millet seed-grain and bask seeds on the ground;
" three, which wash one bored one, mixes " processing was carried out to seed in sowing first 1 day;
The Phosphorus pesticide seed dressing prevention and treatment subterranean pest-insect of the interior suction of the seed cleaned seed weight 0.1%;Seed is used simultaneously Measure metalaxyl, Jin Manli or carbendazim seed dressing the prevention and treatment poliosis and smut of 0.2%-0.3%;
Heap is 6-12 hours bored after seed dressing.
The in due course early sowing of the step (5), may further include: 4 annual~May, when temperature is stablized by 7 DEG C Start to sow.
Step (6) rational close planting, may further include:
Sowing sows 40~50 centimetres of line-spacing, 0.75~1 kilogram of the mu amount of broadcasting, 3~5 lis of depth of planting using mechanical drilling Rice need to carry out 1~2 suppression before after planting arriving emergence in 1 hour;When after broadcasting such as rain formation hardcoat, pressed with roller or its He abolishes hardcoat by farm implements.
Step (7) top dressing, may further include: the 15-20 days booting stages before heading, and 28-32 centimetres of height of seedling When, second of fertilizer is chased after in conjunction with intertillage;Boot stage chases after third time fertilizer.
Step (8) field management, may further include: it carries out looking into seedling when 2~3 leaves after emergence and reseed, 5~ Final singling between being carried out at 6.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides a kind of plantation sides of organic millet as described in aforementioned any one The millet agricultural product of method plantation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention includes: the implantation methods of organic millet of the present invention, all whole pollution-free from soil to dining table Control plants whole applicationss of farmyard manure through green base, and traditional handicraft processing, 100% remains nutrition, therefore, this hair The implantation methods of bright organic millet improve millet yield and nutrient content, while protecting environment again, are conducive to improve organic millet Market value, create higher economic well-being of workers and staff, improve farmer's income level.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to embodiment.To keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, bright Really, the present invention is described in more detail below, but the invention is not limited to these embodiments.
In one embodiment of this invention, a kind of implantation methods of organic millet are provided, comprising the following steps:
(1) selection of land crop rotation;
(2) fine site preparation;
(3) it chooses seeds;
(4) seed treatment;
(5) in due course early sowing;
(6) rational close planting;
(7) top dressing;
(8) field management;
(9) it harvests in due course.
Step (1) the selection of land crop rotation, may further include:
Select topography is dry, drains good, Pesticide-Polluted Soil amount to be lower than 0.2mg/kg, the content of organic matter >=5%, pH value 6.8~7.2 loose sandy loam;
Soil is far from pollution sources 10Km or more;
Efficent rotation is carried out, plants stubble soil kind plant before millet are as follows: one of bean or pea, corn, oil crops are more Kind.
The fine site preparation of the step (2), may further include: 20~25cm of autumn deep ploughing needs rake drag 2~3 times after turning over Reach smooth soil block fine crushing, and the timely ridging soil moisture conservation in 2 hours, in conjunction with the whole disposable application base manure of autumn ploughing.
Step (3) seed selection, may further include: according to ecotope, soil fertility condition, preceding stubble locating for plantation plot Kind needed for crop and production purposes select: their location is high and cold to cool, and selects early-maturing variety;Plantation plot is barren slope Barren-resistant drought-resistant variety is then selected on ground;Then select that commodity property is good, yield is high, the market price to obtain biggish economic benefit High kind.
Step (4) seed treatment, may further include:
2-3 days before sowing, selects fine day noon to be uniformly spread out in millet seed-grain and bask seeds on the ground;
" three, which wash one bored one, mixes " processing was carried out to seed in sowing first 1 day;
The Phosphorus pesticide seed dressing prevention and treatment subterranean pest-insect of the interior suction of the seed cleaned seed weight 0.1%;Seed is used simultaneously Measure metalaxyl, Jin Manli or carbendazim seed dressing the prevention and treatment poliosis and smut of 0.2%-0.3%;
Heap is 6-12 hours bored after seed dressing.
The in due course early sowing of the step (5), may further include: 4 annual~May, when temperature is stablized by 7 DEG C Start to sow.
Step (6) rational close planting, may further include:
Sowing sows 40~50 centimetres of line-spacing, 0.75~1 kilogram of the mu amount of broadcasting, 3~5 lis of depth of planting using mechanical drilling Rice carries out 1~2 suppression before after planting arriving emergence in 1 hour;When after broadcasting such as rain formation hardcoat, pressed with roller or other Farm implements abolish hardcoat.
Step (7) top dressing, may further include: the 15-20 days booting stages before heading, and 28-32 centimetres of height of seedling When, second of fertilizer is chased after in conjunction with intertillage;Boot stage chases after third time fertilizer.
Step (8) field management, may further include: it carries out looking into seedling when 2~3 leaves after emergence and reseed, 5~ Final singling between being carried out at 6.
In another embodiment of the invention, a kind of implantation methods kind of organic millet as described in aforementioned any one is provided The millet of plant.
It in one more embodiment of the present invention, is realized using following technical scheme, concrete operation step includes:
(1) selection of land crop rotation: selection topography is high and dry, draining is good, non agricultural chemical residuum, has and connects compared with high organic content, PH The loose sandy loam of weakly acidic pH is best, be far from pollution sources.And carry out efficent rotation, before millet stubble be preferably bean or pea, corn, The crops for rotation such as oil crops.
(2) fine site preparation: autumn deep ploughing can improve soil texture with vegetable soil, enhance water holding capacity.Deepen topsoil, Conducive to pricking under millet root system, keep plant strain growth healthy and strong, to improve yield.Autumn deep ploughs general 20~25cm, needed after turning over rake drag 2~ Reach smooth soil block fine crushing for 3 times, and ridging soil moisture conservation in time, in conjunction with autumn ploughing it is whole it is disposable apply base manure, generally with farmyard manure Based on, high-yield field is advisable with 7.5~11.2 ten thousand kilograms/hm2, and middle production field is 2.2~6.0 ten thousand kilograms/hm2.
(3) choose seeds: the kind of each millet seed has its feature, suitable plot and weather conditions, basis Plant kind needed for ecotope locating for plot, soil fertility condition, preceding crop and production purposes etc. select.Such as their location height It is cold cool, it needs to select early-maturing variety;It needs to select barren-resistant drought-resistant variety if planting plot and being barren hillside fields;Such as produce purpose It is to obtain biggish economic benefit then and need to select the kind that commodity property is good, yield is high, the market price is high.Any one product Kind all will not be it is perfect in every way, to measure, comprehensively consider comprehensively, concentrate on crucial points, select that resistance is strong, high yield characteristic is good, commodity Property and the good high quality seed of trophism.
(4) it seed treatment: 2-3 days before sowing, selects fine day noon to be uniformly spread out in millet seed-grain and basks seeds on the ground, before sowing " three, which wash one bored one, mixes " processing was carried out to seed in 1 day, i.e., first removes not plump seed with clear water, then remove not full seed with the drift of 10% salt water Then grain uses the clear water desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching;By the Phosphorus pesticide of interior suction of the seed cleaned grain weight 0.1%, dresses seed and prevent and treat such as phoxim Subterranean pest-insect;Simultaneously with the seed dressings such as metalaxyl, Jin Manli or the carbendazim of grain weight 0.2%-0.3% prevention and treatment poliosis and dust-brand Disease;It can be sowed for bored 6-12 hours of heap after seed dressing.
(5) in due course early sowing: the sowing time should be true according to the characteristic of local natural conditions, cropping system and millet varieties It is fixed.The optimal sowing time is 4 annual~May, starts to sow when temperature is stablized by 7 DEG C, mainly grab moisture sowing.
(6) rational close planting: sowing is sowed 40~50 centimetres of line-spacing, 0.75~1 kilogram of the mu amount of broadcasting, is broadcast using mechanical drilling 3~5 centimetres of depth of kind, after planting arriving before emerging needs to carry out 1~2 suppression in time, when broadcasting the rear formation hardcoat such as rain, uses roller Pressure or other farm implements abolish hardcoat, with sharp full stand and healthy seedling.
(7) top dressing: 15-20 days booting stages before heading, at 30 centimetres of height of seedling or so, in conjunction with intertillage chase after second it is fertile, Mu applies 10 kilograms of urea;Boot stage chases after third time fertilizer, and mu applies 15 kilograms of urea
(8) field management: carrying out looking into seedling when 2~3 leaves after emergence and reseed, final singling between 5~6 whens carry out.In liquid manure The field that condition is good, growth of seedling is prosperous should carry out pedaling seedling in time, pedal seedling mode and mainly control rich water, depth in time in 2~3 leaf Intertillage etc..In time carry out artificial weeding, and mid-June~August pay attention to observe field pest and disease damage, one meet occur, using light, Colour table trapping.
(9) in due course harvest: harvest time generally in September, the middle ten days, when millet lower blade turn yellow, when seed is hardened and When harvest.
Concrete operation step includes:
Embodiment:
(1) selection of land crop rotation: selection topography is high and dry, draining is good, between PH7.8~8.2, the content of organic matter >=0.8% Sandy loam, and at least 3 years unused agriculture chemicals, and with the plot of the crop rotations such as bean or pea, corn, oil crops, it is divided into two Block and number A and B respectively.
(2) fine site preparation: turning over the field of A and B, and depth is 20~25cm, rake drag 2~3 times after turning over, and in time Ridging soil moisture conservation, in conjunction with the whole disposable application farmyard manure of deep ploughing, applying fertilizer to A 2500 kgs/acre is advisable, 2000 public affairs of applying fertilizer to B Pound/acre.
(3) choose seeds: A, the two places B all select that " Ao Han millet " this resistance is strong, high yield characteristic is good, commodity and trophism Good high quality seed.
(4) it seed treatment: 2-3 days before sowing, selects fine day noon to be uniformly spread out in millet seed-grain and basks seeds on the ground, before sowing " three, which wash one bored one, mixes " processing was carried out to seed in 1 day, i.e., first removes not plump seed with clear water, then remove not full seed with the drift of 10% salt water Then grain uses the clear water desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching;By the Phosphorus pesticide of interior suction of the seed cleaned grain weight 0.1%, dresses seed and prevent and treat such as phoxim Subterranean pest-insect;Simultaneously with the seed dressings such as metalaxyl, Jin Manli or the carbendazim of grain weight 0.2%-0.3% prevention and treatment poliosis and dust-brand Disease;It can be sowed for bored 6-12 hours of heap after seed dressing.
(5) in due course early sowing: A, the two places B start to broadcast all in the first tenday period of a month in late April to May when temperature is stablized by 7 DEG C Kind.
(6) rational close planting: A, for the sowing of the two places B all using mechanical drilling, sowing to A line-spacing is 45 centimetres, and the mu amount of broadcasting is 0.8 Kilogram, 3 centimetres of depth of planting;Sowing to B line-spacing is 40 centimetres, and the mu amount of broadcasting is 1 kilogram, 3 centimetres of depth of planting, is after planting arrived out Miao Qianxu carries out 1~2 suppression in time.
(7) apply fertilizer top dressing: 15-20 days booting stages before heading at 30 centimetres of height of seedling or so, chase after for the second time in conjunction with intertillage Fertilizer, mu apply 10 kilograms of urea;Boot stage chases after third time fertilizer, and mu applies 15 kilograms of urea.
(8) field management: carrying out looking into seedling when 2~3 leaves after emergence and reseed, final singling between 5~6 whens carry out.In time into Row artificial weeding, and pay attention to observing field pest and disease damage in mid-June~August, one meets generation, and light, colour table is utilized to trap and kill.
(9) it harvests: being harvested in time when seed is hardened in early September when the flavescence of millet lower blade in due course.
Control group (plantation of traditional ancient method):
(1) selection of land crop rotation: selection topography is high and dry, draining is good, between PH7.8~8.2, the content of organic matter >=0.8% Sandy loam, and at least 3 years unused agriculture chemicals, and with the plot of the crop rotations such as bean or pea, corn, oil crops.
(2) fine site preparation: turning over soil, and depth is 20~25cm, rake drag 2~3 times after turning over, and ridging is protected in time Moisture in the soil.
(3) choose seeds: it is excellent to select that " Ao Han millet " this resistance is strong, high yield characteristic is good, commodity and trophism are good Matter seed.
(4) it seed treatment: 2-3 days before sowing, selects fine day noon to be uniformly spread out in millet seed-grain and basks seeds on the ground, before sowing " three, which wash one bored one, mixes " processing was carried out to seed in 1 day, i.e., first removes not plump seed with clear water, then remove not full seed with the drift of 10% salt water Then grain uses the clear water desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching;By the Phosphorus pesticide of interior suction of the seed cleaned grain weight 0.1%, dresses seed and prevent and treat such as phoxim Subterranean pest-insect;Simultaneously with the seed dressings such as metalaxyl, Jin Manli or the carbendazim of grain weight 0.2%-0.3% prevention and treatment poliosis and dust-brand Disease;It can be sowed for bored 6-12 hours of heap after seed dressing.
(5) in due course early sowing: in the first tenday period of a month in late April to May, start to sow when temperature is stablized by 7 DEG C.
(6) rational close planting: all using artificial seeding, and 3 centimetres of depth of planting, sowing line-spacing is 45 centimetres, and the mu amount of broadcasting is 1 public Jin needs to carry out 1~2 suppression in time before after planting arriving emergence.
(7) apply fertilizer top dressing: 15-20 days booting stages before heading at 30 centimetres of height of seedling or so, chase after first time in conjunction with intertillage Fertilizer, mu apply 10 kilograms of urea;Boot stage chases after second of fertilizer, and mu applies 15 kilograms of urea.
(8) field management: carrying out looking into seedling when 2~3 leaves after emergence and reseed, final singling between 5~6 whens carry out.In time into Row artificial weeding, and pay attention to observing field pest and disease damage in mid-June~August, one meets generation, and light, colour table is utilized to trap and kill.
(9) it harvests: being harvested in time when seed is hardened in early September when the flavescence of millet lower blade in due course.
(10) yield detect: by A, B and control group harvest millet yield be measured comparison, table results It is as follows:
Field Per mu yield (kg/ mus) Paddy rate (%) out Crude fat content (%) Protein content (%)
A 423 88.3 4.19 15.41
B 389 85.9 3.87 15.23
Control group 200 72.1 3.12 12.59
From the point of view of the data result of above table, after the implantation methods using organic millet of the present invention, the yield of millet, Out paddy rate than millet yield that ancient method is planted, go out paddy rate and significantly improve, and the nutritive value of millet also increases.
The above is only several embodiments of the present invention, not any type of limitation is done to the present invention, although this hair It is bright to be disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, however be not intended to limit the invention, any person skilled in the art, it is not taking off In the range of technical solution of the present invention, a little variation or modification are made using the technology contents of the disclosure above and is equal to Case study on implementation is imitated, is belonged in technical solution of the present invention protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of implantation methods of organic millet, which comprises the following steps:
(1) selection of land crop rotation;
(2) fine site preparation;
(3) it chooses seeds;
(4) seed treatment;
(5) in due course early sowing;
(6) rational close planting;
(7) top dressing;
(8) field management;
(9) it harvests in due course.
2. the implantation methods of organic millet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (1) the selection of land crop rotation, into one Step includes:
Pesticide-Polluted Soil amount is selected to be lower than 0.2mg/kg, the loose husky earth of the content of organic matter >=5%, pH value 6.8~7.2 Soil;
Soil is far from pollution sources 10Km or more;
Efficent rotation is carried out, plants stubble soil kind plant before millet are as follows: one of bean or pea, corn, oil crops are a variety of.
3. the implantation methods of organic millet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fine site preparation of the step (2), into one Step includes: the 20~25cm that deep ploughs in autumn, needs rake drag 2~3 times after turning over and reaches smooth soil block fine crushing, and the timely ridging in 2 hours Soil moisture conservation, in conjunction with the whole disposable application base manure of autumn ploughing.
4. the implantation methods of organic millet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (3) seed selection is further wrapped It includes: according to kind needed for ecotope locating for plantation plot, soil fertility condition, preceding crop and production purposes selection: locatingly Area is high and cold to cool, and selects early-maturing variety;Plantation plot is that barren-resistant drought-resistant variety is then selected in barren hillside fields;It is larger in order to obtain Economic benefit then select the kind that commodity property is good, yield is high, the market price is high.
5. the implantation methods of organic millet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (4) seed treatment, into one Step includes:
2-3 days before sowing, selects fine day noon to be uniformly spread out in millet seed-grain and bask seeds on the ground;
" three, which wash one bored one, mixes " processing was carried out to seed in sowing first 1 day;
The Phosphorus pesticide seed dressing prevention and treatment subterranean pest-insect of the interior suction of the seed cleaned seed weight 0.1%;Grain weight is used simultaneously Metalaxyl, Jin Manli or the carbendazim seed dressing prevention and treatment poliosis and smut of 0.2%-0.3%;
Heap is 6-12 hours bored after seed dressing.
6. the implantation methods of organic millet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the in due course early sowing of the step (5), into one Step includes: 4 annual~May, starts to sow when temperature is stablized by 7 DEG C.
7. the implantation methods of organic millet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (6) rational close planting, into one Step includes:
Sowing is sowed 40~50 centimetres of line-spacing, 0.75~1 kilogram of the mu amount of broadcasting, 3~5 centimetres of depth of planting, is broadcast using mechanical drilling It is arrived after kind in emergence first 1 hour and carries out 1~2 suppression;When forming hardcoat such as rain after broadcasting, abolished with roller pressure or other farm implements Hardcoat.
8. the implantation methods of organic millet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (7) top dressing is further wrapped Include: 15-20 days booting stages before heading, at 28-32 centimetres of height of seedling, in conjunction with intertillage chase after second it is fertile;Boot stage chases after third time Fertilizer.
9. the implantation methods of organic millet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (8) field management, into one It carries out looking into seedling when step includes: 2~3 leaves after emergence and reseed, final singling between 5~6 whens carry out.
10. the millet agricultural product that a kind of implantation methods of organic millet as described in any one of claim 1-9 are planted.
CN201811523288.5A 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of implantation methods of organic millet Pending CN109362508A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837836A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-10-30 金乡圣丰谷源米业有限公司 Planting method of selenium-rich millet for protecting land

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Application publication date: 20190222