Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a 110kV double-loop drilling tower, which aims to solve the problems of high tower head, high construction difficulty and large occupied area of the 110kV drilling tower.
A 110kV dual-loop drilling tower comprising: the tower body comprises a main tower body material, a cross tower body inclined material, tower legs and leg inclined materials connected with the tower legs; the tower body is provided with a cross arm structure, and a ground wire cross arm and a wire cross arm are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
The ground wire cross arms and the lead cross arms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tower body;
The drilling tower Quan Da is made of angle steel.
Optionally, the section of the ground wire cross arm along the central axis of the tower body is a trapezoid, the upper edge of the trapezoid is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the lower edge of the trapezoid is shorter than the upper edge and is obliquely arranged; the total length of the ground wire cross arm is 25.4m.
Optionally, two hanging wire holes are formed on two sides of the ground wire cross arm; the first wire hanging hole is 6.45m away from the central axis of the tower body, and the second wire hanging hole is 12.7m away from the central axis of the tower body.
Optionally, the cross arm of the wire is a trapezoid along the central axis of the tower body, the side edge of the trapezoid far away from the central axis of the tower body is parallel to the central axis, and the lower edge of the trapezoid is parallel to the horizontal plane; the total length of the wire cross arm is 27m.
Optionally, three wire hanging holes are formed in two sides of the wire cross arm; the first wire hanging hole is 4.1m away from the central axis of the tower body, the second wire hanging hole is 8.8m away from the central axis of the tower body, and the third wire hanging hole is 13.5m away from the central axis of the tower body.
Optionally, the vertical distance between the slope changing position and the wire cross arm is 3m.
Optionally, the cross section of the tower body above the variable slope is square, and the width of the tower body at the variable slope is 2.6m.
Optionally, the total height of the drilling tower is 14-20 m.
The technical scheme provided by the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
Compared with the prior art, a 110kV double-circuit drilling tower comprises: the tower body comprises a main tower body material, a cross inclined tower body material, tower legs and leg inclined materials connected with the tower legs; the tower body is provided with a cross arm structure, and a ground wire cross arm and a wire cross arm are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the ground wire cross arms and the lead cross arms are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the tower body; the drilling tower Quan Da is made of angle steel. The 110kV double-loop crossing tower provided by the application comprises a two-layer cross arm structure, namely a ground wire cross arm and a lead cross arm, wherein the height of the tower head is 5m. Each side of the ground wire cross arm is provided with two hanging wire points, and each side of the lead cross arm is provided with three hanging wire points. The drilling tower Quan Da is made of angle steel, the tower plate is high in efficiency, simple in structure and convenient to process and manufacture, rigidity of the tower can be guaranteed, and safety is guaranteed. The 110kV double-loop crossing tower provided by the application has only one layer of ground wire cross arm and one layer of wire cross arm, and three-phase wires are hung on one side of the wire cross arm, so that the head height of the iron tower is greatly reduced, and the total height of the iron tower is reduced. The 110kV double-loop drilling tower provided by the application can save the width of a corridor, reduce the manufacturing cost and improve the environmental friendliness of engineering.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, a structure of a 110kV double-loop drilling tower according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
A 110kV dual circuit drilling tower, comprising: the tower body comprises a main tower body material 1, a cross tower body inclined material 2, tower legs 3 and leg inclined materials 4 connected with the tower legs 3; the tower body is provided with a cross arm structure, which is sequentially provided with a ground wire cross arm 5 and a lead cross arm 6 from top to bottom; the ground wire cross arms 5 and the lead cross arms 6 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the tower body; the drilling tower Quan Da is made of angle steel.
The 110kV double-loop crossing tower provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a two-layer cross arm structure, wherein a ground wire cross arm and a lead cross arm are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the crossing tower Quan Da is made of angle steel, the steel types used for tower components are Q235B, Q345B and Q420B, and all components of the tower, including bolts, spikes, gaskets and the like, are galvanized and corrosion-resistant, so that the durability of the tower in the service period is improved, the service life is prolonged, and the safety of the tower is ensured.
As shown in fig. 1, the tower body comprises three parts, the upper section is in a trapezoid column shape, the horizontal section of the section is square, and the square area at the upper part is slightly smaller than the square area at the lower part; the interruption is in a trapezoid column shape, the interruption is connected with the upper section through a slope changing part 7, the horizontal section of the section is square, and the square area at the upper part is smaller than the square area at the lower part; the lower end is a splayed tower leg 3.
According to the 110kV double-loop drilling tower provided by the embodiment of the application, main tower materials 1 are connected through the cross tower materials 2, and two cross tower body cross inclined materials 2 which are crossed are arranged between every two main tower materials 1 where a ground wire cross arm 5 is positioned; the wire cross arm 6 is arranged between every two tower body main materials 1, and more than two tower body cross inclined materials 2 are arranged to form a plurality of triangle units so as to strengthen the rigidity of the tower. And a plurality of tower body crossed inclined materials 2 and leg inclined materials 4 are arranged between the tower body main materials 1 and the tower legs 3 below the cross arm structure to form a plurality of triangle units.
As shown in fig. 1, the ground wire cross arm 5 and the wire cross arm 6 are symmetrical structures with the central axis of the tower body as a symmetrical axis, and are provided with a common connection point on the tower body, and the connection point is provided with a node connection part, so that the cost input and the construction difficulty can be reduced, and the construction efficiency can be improved.
The connection of the tower components is mainly based on the connection of bolts, and the connection of the tower components and the tower foot plate adopts a welding connection mode.
The 110kV double-loop crossing tower provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a two-layer cross arm structure, and can effectively reduce the height of the tower head, thereby reducing the height of the tower and ensuring the normal and safe proceeding of crossing construction of a power transmission line. And, shaft tower Quan Da all adopts the angle steel preparation, and the column plate effect, simple structure, processing manufacturing is convenient. All components of the tower are galvanized and corrosion-resistant, so that the durability of the tower can be improved, and the safety of the tower is ensured. The 110kV double-loop crossing tower provided by the application has only one layer of ground wire cross arm and one layer of wire cross arm, and one side of the wire cross arm is hung with a three-phase wire.
Optionally, the section of the ground wire cross arm 5 along the central axis of the tower body is a trapezoid, the upper side of the trapezoid is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the lower side of the trapezoid is shorter than the upper side of the trapezoid and is obliquely arranged; the total length of the ground crossarm 5 is 25.4m.
As shown in fig. 1, the section of the ground wire cross arm 5 along the central axis of the tower body is trapezoid, wherein the upper edge is parallel to the horizontal plane; the first side edge close to one side of the tower body is a part of the main material 1 of the tower body; the lower edge opposite to the upper edge is obliquely arranged and shorter than the length of the upper edge; the second side far away from one side of the tower body is connected with the upper side and the lower side.
The first unit of the ground wire cross arm 5 is internally provided with crossed angle steel which is close to the tower body and is connected with the upper edge and the lower edge; the other units, namely the other part far away from the tower body, are only provided with a single inclined angle steel to connect the upper edge and the lower edge. Here, the unit is bounded by angle steel arranged vertically.
The total height of the ground wire cross arm 5 is up to 2m, and the total length is up to 25.4m.
Optionally, two wire hanging holes are formed on two sides of the ground wire cross arm 5; the first wire hanging hole is 6.45m from the central axis of the tower body, and the second wire hanging hole is 12.7m from the central axis of the tower body.
Two sides of the ground wire cross arm 5 are respectively provided with two wire hanging holes, and the distance between each wire hanging hole and the central axis of the tower body is 6.45m and 12.7m respectively so as to meet lightning protection requirements, electric clearance requirements, electromagnetic environment requirements and insulation distance requirements.
Optionally, the section of the wire cross arm 6 along the central axis of the tower body is a trapezoid, the side edge of the trapezoid far away from the central axis of the tower body is parallel to the central axis, and the lower edge of the trapezoid is parallel to the horizontal plane; the total length of the wire crossarm 6 is 27m.
As shown in fig. 1, the cross arm 6 of the wire is trapezoid in cross section along the central axis of the tower body, wherein the lower side is parallel to the horizontal plane; the first side edge close to one side of the tower body is a part of the main material 1 of the tower body; the upper edge opposite to the lower edge is obliquely arranged and longer than the length of the lower edge, and one end of the upper edge and the ground wire cross arm 5 are provided with a common connection point; the second side of keeping away from body of a tower one side is parallel with the axis, connects top and lower limit, and the height of second side is 1m.
The first unit of the wire cross arm 6, namely the part close to the tower body is provided with crossed angle steel to form a plurality of triangular units so as to strengthen the rigidity of the tower; the other units, namely the other part far away from the tower body, are provided with crossed angle steel to connect the upper edge and the lower edge.
The total height of the wire cross arm 6 is up to 3m and the total length is up to 27m.
Optionally, three wire hanging holes are formed on two sides of the wire cross arm 6; the first wire hanging hole is 4.1m away from the central axis of the tower body, the second wire hanging hole is 8.8m away from the central axis of the tower body, and the third wire hanging hole is 13.5m away from the central axis of the tower body.
Unlike the prior art, the 110kV double-loop drilling tower provided by the embodiment of the application has the advantages that three wire hanging holes are respectively formed in the wire cross arms 6 at two sides, and the distances between the wire hanging holes and the central axis of the tower body are respectively 4.1m, 8.8m and 12.7m so as to meet the lightning protection requirement, the electric gap requirement, the electromagnetic environment requirement and the insulation distance requirement.
Alternatively, the vertical distance between the slope 7 and the wire cross arm 6 is 3m.
In order to meet the lightning protection requirement, the electric clearance requirement, the electromagnetic environment requirement and the insulation distance requirement, the distance between the slope changing part 7 and the wire cross arm 6 in the vertical direction is 3m.
Optionally, the cross section of the tower body above the variable slope position 7 is square, and the width of the tower body at the variable slope position 7 is 2.6m.
As shown in FIG. 1, the 110kV double-loop drilling tower provided by the embodiment of the application has a trapezoid column upper section, the upper section is bounded by a slope change position 7, the width of the tower body at the upper part of the upper section is 2.0m, and the width of the tower body at the slope change position 7 is 2.6 m.
Optionally, the total height of the drilling tower is 14-20 m.
The 110kV double-loop drilling tower provided by the embodiment of the application has the total height range of 14-20 m. According to the construction condition, when the minimum calling height is 9m, the tower root opening is 4.28m, and the total height of the tower is 14m; when the call height is 15m at the highest, the tower root opening is 5.96m, and the total height of the tower is 20m.
According to the 110kV double-loop crossing tower provided by the embodiment of the application, two wire hanging points are respectively arranged on two sides of the ground wire cross arm 5, three wire hanging points are respectively arranged on two sides of the wire cross arm 6, and only two layers of cross arms are arranged, so that the height of the tower head can be effectively reduced, the total height of the control tower is in a control range, and the safety of a power transmission line in crossing is ensured. Meanwhile, the whole tower is made of angle steel materials, so that the tower plate effect is achieved, the structure is simple, and the processing and manufacturing are convenient. All components of the tower are galvanized and corrosion-resistant, so that the durability of the tower can be improved, and the safety of the tower is ensured. The 110kV double-loop crossing tower provided by the application has only one layer of ground wire cross arm and one layer of wire cross arm, and one side of the wire cross arm is hung with a three-phase wire.
It should be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that an article or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the application to enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
It will be understood that the application is not limited to what has been described above and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.