CN109351950A - It is a kind of orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device - Google Patents

It is a kind of orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109351950A
CN109351950A CN201811395580.3A CN201811395580A CN109351950A CN 109351950 A CN109351950 A CN 109351950A CN 201811395580 A CN201811395580 A CN 201811395580A CN 109351950 A CN109351950 A CN 109351950A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
orientation
single crystal
crystal blade
adjustment disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811395580.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109351950B (en
Inventor
张洪雪
韩宏
张玲
张松胜
倪伟
朱洪斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AECC Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenyang Hangfa Precision Casting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Hangfa Precision Casting Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang Hangfa Precision Casting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811395580.3A priority Critical patent/CN109351950B/en
Publication of CN109351950A publication Critical patent/CN109351950A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109351950B publication Critical patent/CN109351950B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D27/00Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
    • B22D27/04Influencing the temperature of the metal, e.g. by heating or cooling the mould
    • B22D27/045Directionally solidified castings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C23/00Tools; Devices not mentioned before for moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/22Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device, the orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device composition are as follows: clamping device (1), support frame (2), adjusting rod (3), adjustment disk (4), support rod (5) and pedestal (6);Wherein, the clamping device (1) is slidably connected on support frame (2), and clamping device (1) can be adjusted according to shell size, and can lock shell.One end of support frame (2) is connect by adjusting rod (3) with one end of adjustment disk (4), the orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device reduce operator's labor intensity, improve the efficiency and quality of shell inspection and cleaning, casting nonmetal inclusion rejection rate is reduced, orientation and single crystal blade production efficiency and product quality are improved.

Description

It is a kind of orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to orientation and the design of the structure of single crystal blade hot investment casting and applied technical fields, specifically provide one Kind orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device.
Background technique
The shell of orientation and single crystal blade is disc structure, orients and the demand of single crystal blade increases year by year, single type The number of blade of shell gradually increases, and shell monomer weight is gradually increased, and is put in storage because of shell and need to be filled to each position of shell using preceding Sorting is looked into or is cleared up, and is usually needed operator to hold shell and is carried out this operation, but as shell weight is gradually increased, operator's hand The labor intensity for holding shell is also increasing, and operator is also not easy to carry out the inspection and cleaning of shell, especially in volume production In blade manufacturing process, the inspection and cleaning of a large amount of shells need to be rapidly completed in operator, had to its physical intensity and endurance very big Test, clamping shell will lead to the generation of operator's arm muscles and the fatigue phenomenons such as ache by hand for a long time, certainly will will affect behaviour Author influences the whole production efficiency and smelting of orientation and single crystal blade casting to the efficiency and quality of shell inspection and cleaning Golden amount, while artificial strength and limited resistance, can also restrict the big module group type shell of blade by the way of traditional-handwork holding Engineering uses, and forms human factor limitation to the promotion of blade production capacity.
People are highly desirable to obtain a kind of orientation that technical effect is excellent and single crystal blade shell chucking device.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of orientation that technical effect is excellent and single crystal blade shell chucking devices.Eliminate people For factor limitation, borrows specific device and carry out auxiliary operation person's progress shell clamping.The labor intensity of operator can be significantly reduced, The efficiency and quality for checking shell are improved, orientation and single crystal blade production capacity are promoted and quality improvement is of great significance.
The orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device constitute as follows: clamping device 1, adjusting rod 3, is adjusted support frame 2 Disk 4, support rod 5 and pedestal 6;Wherein, the clamping device 1 is slidably connected on support frame 2, and clamping device 1 can be according to shell Size is adjusted, and can lock shell.According to orientation and single crystal blade shell structure size, adjusts and pressed from both sides in shell clamping device The size of mechanism 1 is held, clamping device 1 can prevent shell from rupturing in clamping cargo handling process, is scaling-off there are rubber, and can be to type Shell is locked;One end of support frame 2 is connect by adjusting rod 3 with one end of adjustment disk 4, and adjusting rod 3 can be along adjusting 4 up and down adjustment of disk, support frame 2 are the guide rail of clamping device 1, connect clamping device 1 and adjusting rod 3.Keep the center of gravity of shell basic The axis of shaft across adjusting rod 3 and adjustment disk 4 rotates convenient for adjustment disk 4;Adjustment disk 4 can 360 ° of rotations or position lock It is fixed.The orientation and single crystal blade shell distribution of weight situation clamped as needed, 3 height of adjustment adjusting rod, makes the center of gravity of shell Essentially across the axis of shaft between adjusting rod and adjustment disk, keep shell rotation very light, flexible;According to shell inspection and clearly The demand of reason can voluntarily rotate adjustment disk or lock adjustment disk, and operator is made both can to carry out 360 ° omni-directional inspection to shell And cleaning, special examination and cleaning can also be carried out to a certain position of shell;The lower end of adjustment disk 4 is connected to the upper of support rod 5 End, adjustment disk 4 can be connected on pedestal 6 in 360 ° of rotations or position locking, the lower end of support rod 5 on support rod 5, support rod 5 For retractable structure.Support rod can go up downward, and can make 360 ° of upper mechanism rotations or position locking.It can according to operating environment Adjust the height and rotation angle of support rod, inspection and cleaning convenient for operator to shell, for the person that is suitable for different operation Property operational requirements.
The lower end of the pedestal 6 is provided with lockable wheel.Just with entire orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device It is mobile and fixed.It can be moved or be locked by the pair of rollers whole device on pedestal according to operation field, convenient for real Border engineer application.
The orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device specifically used method are as follows:
According to the size of shell, the width dimensions of clamping device are adjusted, referring to step a in attached drawing 9;Shell is placed on clamping machine It in structure, and locks, referring to step b in attached drawing 9;Adjusting rod is adjusted for shell, is adjusting the center of gravity of shell substantially On the axis of bar, referring to step c in attached drawing 9;Adjustment disk is rotated, inspection cleaning is rotated 360 ° to shell, can also will be adjusted Disk is lockked, and keeps shell position fixed in order to check cleaning, referring to step d in attached drawing 9.After shell inspection and cleaning, pine The locking member on clamping device is opened, shell is unloaded.
The orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device can greatly reduce the labor intensity of operator, and can be quickly real The inspection and cleaning of existing large size blade shell, improve the efficiency and quality of shell inspection and cleaning.Increase the blade of single shell The production quantity upper limit is conducive to the promotion of orientation and single crystal blade production capacity.By taking certain guide vane shell as an example, shell inspection and clear 60% or more improved efficiency is managed, it, can because blade non-metallic caused by shell inspection and cleaning are improper is mingled with rejection rate and reduces 5% It is applied to similar product, economic benefit members up to a million can be created every year.
The orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device reduction operator's labor intensity, raising shell inspection and cleaning Efficiency and quality reduce casting nonmetal inclusion rejection rate, improve orientation and single crystal blade production efficiency and product quality.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device perspective view;
Fig. 2 is orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device top view;
Fig. 3 is orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device main view;
Fig. 4 is orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device left view;
Fig. 5 is clamping device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is support frame structure diagram;
Fig. 7 is adjusting rod and adjustment disk structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is support rod and schematic diagram of base structure;
Fig. 9 is orientation and the specifically used schematic diagram of single crystal blade shell chucking device.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device constitute as follows: clamping device 1, adjusting rod 3, is adjusted support frame 2 Disk 4, support rod 5 and pedestal 6;Wherein, the clamping device 1 is slidably connected on support frame 2, and clamping device 1 can be according to shell Size is adjusted, and can lock shell.According to orientation and single crystal blade shell structure size, adjusts and pressed from both sides in shell clamping device The size of mechanism 1 is held, clamping device 1 can prevent shell from rupturing in clamping cargo handling process, is scaling-off there are rubber, and can be to type Shell is locked;One end of support frame 2 is connect by adjusting rod 3 with one end of adjustment disk 4, and adjusting rod 3 can be along adjusting 4 up and down adjustment of disk, support frame 2 are the guide rail of clamping device 1, connect clamping device 1 and adjusting rod 3.Keep the center of gravity of shell basic The axis of shaft across adjusting rod 3 and adjustment disk 4 rotates convenient for adjustment disk 4;Adjustment disk 4 can 360 ° of rotations or position lock It is fixed.The orientation and single crystal blade shell distribution of weight situation clamped as needed, 3 height of adjustment adjusting rod, makes the center of gravity of shell Essentially across the axis of shaft between adjusting rod and adjustment disk, keep shell rotation very light, flexible;According to shell inspection and clearly The demand of reason can voluntarily rotate adjustment disk or lock adjustment disk, and operator is made both can to carry out 360 ° omni-directional inspection to shell And cleaning, special examination and cleaning can also be carried out to a certain position of shell;The lower end of adjustment disk 4 is connected to the upper of support rod 5 End, adjustment disk 4 can be connected on pedestal 6 in 360 ° of rotations or position locking, the lower end of support rod 5 on support rod 5, support rod 5 For retractable structure.Support rod can go up downward, and can make 360 ° of upper mechanism rotations or position locking.It can according to operating environment Adjust the height and rotation angle of support rod, inspection and cleaning convenient for operator to shell, for the person that is suitable for different operation Property operational requirements.
The lower end of the pedestal 6 is provided with lockable wheel.Just with entire orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device It is mobile and fixed.It can be moved or be locked by the pair of rollers whole device on pedestal according to operation field, convenient for real Border engineer application.
The orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device specifically used method are as follows:
According to the size of shell, the width dimensions of clamping device are adjusted, referring to step a in attached drawing 9;Shell is placed on clamping machine It in structure, and locks, referring to step b in attached drawing 9;Adjusting rod is adjusted for shell, is adjusting the center of gravity of shell substantially On the axis of bar, referring to step c in attached drawing 9;Adjustment disk is rotated, inspection cleaning is rotated 360 ° to shell, can also will be adjusted Disk is lockked, and keeps shell position fixed in order to check cleaning, referring to step d in attached drawing 9.After shell inspection and cleaning, pine The locking member on clamping device is opened, shell is unloaded.
The orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device can greatly reduce the labor intensity of operator, and can be quickly real The inspection and cleaning of existing large size blade shell, improve the efficiency and quality of shell inspection and cleaning.Increase the blade of single shell The production quantity upper limit is conducive to the promotion of orientation and single crystal blade production capacity.By taking certain guide vane shell as an example, shell inspection and clear 60% or more improved efficiency is managed, it, can because blade non-metallic caused by shell inspection and cleaning are improper is mingled with rejection rate and reduces 5% It is applied to similar product, economic benefit members up to a million can be created every year.
The orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device reduction operator's labor intensity, raising shell inspection and cleaning Efficiency and quality reduce casting nonmetal inclusion rejection rate, improve orientation and single crystal blade production efficiency and product quality.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device, it is characterised in that: the orientation and the clamping of single crystal blade shell are set Standby composition is as follows: clamping device (1), support frame (2), adjusting rod (3), adjustment disk (4), support rod (5) and pedestal (6);Wherein, The clamping device (1) is slidably connected on support frame (2), and one end of support frame (2) passes through adjusting rod (3) and adjustment disk (4) One end connection, adjusting rod (3) can be connected to support rod (5) along adjustment disk (4) up and down adjustment, the lower end of adjustment disk (4) Upper end, adjustment disk (4) can be locked in the upper 360 ° of rotations of support rod (5) or position, and the lower end of support rod (5) is connected to pedestal (6) On, support rod (5) is retractable structure.
2. according to orientation and single crystal blade shell chucking device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the pedestal (6) End is provided with lockable wheel.
CN201811395580.3A 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Directional and single crystal blade shell clamping equipment Active CN109351950B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811395580.3A CN109351950B (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Directional and single crystal blade shell clamping equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811395580.3A CN109351950B (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Directional and single crystal blade shell clamping equipment

Publications (2)

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CN109351950A true CN109351950A (en) 2019-02-19
CN109351950B CN109351950B (en) 2021-03-23

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CN201811395580.3A Active CN109351950B (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Directional and single crystal blade shell clamping equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113458371A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-01 中国航发动力股份有限公司 Device and method for controlling defects of large disc ring type shell

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1180150A1 (en) * 1983-12-01 1985-09-23 Предприятие П/Я В-2190 Manipulator for applying refractory coatings in manufacture of bulky moulds by lost-pattern technique
SU1386538A1 (en) * 1985-08-08 1988-04-07 Предприятие П/Я Р-6601 Apparatus for dispensing liquid from barrels
SU1666438A1 (en) * 1989-05-12 1991-07-30 Е.Н.Обоймов, Л.В.Вельтищев и А.Д..Пашков Device for decanting liquids from barrels
CN103753311A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-30 重庆舰帏机械有限公司 Clamping space adjustable clamping device
CN103753241A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-30 重庆舰帏机械有限公司 Location clamp for rocker arm shaft
CN204799471U (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-25 北京飞机维修工程有限公司 Hub tipping arrangement that sprays paint
CN205371983U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-07-06 侯龙桢 Rotatable flashlight holder
CN106862506A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-06-20 六和金属(湖北)有限公司 A kind of water proof and dust proof rotates clamp system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1180150A1 (en) * 1983-12-01 1985-09-23 Предприятие П/Я В-2190 Manipulator for applying refractory coatings in manufacture of bulky moulds by lost-pattern technique
SU1386538A1 (en) * 1985-08-08 1988-04-07 Предприятие П/Я Р-6601 Apparatus for dispensing liquid from barrels
SU1666438A1 (en) * 1989-05-12 1991-07-30 Е.Н.Обоймов, Л.В.Вельтищев и А.Д..Пашков Device for decanting liquids from barrels
CN103753311A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-30 重庆舰帏机械有限公司 Clamping space adjustable clamping device
CN103753241A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-30 重庆舰帏机械有限公司 Location clamp for rocker arm shaft
CN204799471U (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-25 北京飞机维修工程有限公司 Hub tipping arrangement that sprays paint
CN205371983U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-07-06 侯龙桢 Rotatable flashlight holder
CN106862506A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-06-20 六和金属(湖北)有限公司 A kind of water proof and dust proof rotates clamp system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113458371A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-01 中国航发动力股份有限公司 Device and method for controlling defects of large disc ring type shell
CN113458371B (en) * 2021-06-30 2023-03-14 中国航发动力股份有限公司 Device and method for controlling defects of large disc ring type shell

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Effective date of registration: 20190814

Address after: 110043 Liaoning Province, Shenyang City District East Street No. 6

Applicant after: Chinese Hangfa Shenyang Liming Aero engine limited liability company

Address before: 110000 No. 6 Dongta Street, Dadong District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province

Applicant before: Shenyang Hangfa Precision Casting Co., Ltd.

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