A kind of smoke tube descaling equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to smoke tube descalling technique field, specially a kind of smoke tube descaling equipment.
Background technique
Smoke tube needs to carry out demolition and maintenance after long-time use, and the black dirt that smoke tube inner sidewall is attached is clear
It removes, come the cigarette ash blocking for preventing smoke tube inner sidewall from attaching or influences its normal use, after people dismantle smoke tube, generally
The cigarette ash of smoke tube inner sidewall is struck off using thin shovel or brush, and the longer inner sidewall black dirt of smoke tube is more difficult to remove,
Artificial operating quantity is larger, but the equipment for being directed to the accumulation dust cleaning of smoke tube inner sidewall in the market is less, cannot be effective
The black dirt that smoke tube inner sidewall is attached is removed, it is therefore desirable to a kind of equipment of smoke tube inner sidewall black dirt removal, it will
The dust dirt removal that smoke tube inner sidewall is attached, reduces the manipulation strength of artificial scale removal.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of smoke tube descaling equipment, smoke tube inner sidewall is solved
The problem of black dirt more difficult removing.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of smoke tube descaling equipment, including body, institute
It states and offers circular mounting slot on the left of the top surface of body, the inner sidewall of circular mounting slot is fixedly connected with positioning bearing, fixed
The axis side inner ring inner sidewall fixation of position bearing is interspersed with rotary positioning mechanism, and rotary positioning mechanism is located at body over top part
It is socketed with driven runner, has been bolted to connection slowspeed machine, the output shaft of slowspeed machine on the right side of the bottom surface of body
Through body bottom surface and extend to the top of body, the end of slowspeed machine is fixedly connected with active runner, actively turns
It is sequentially connected with connection belt between wheel and driven runner, has been bolted to connection fixation on the right side of the top surface of body
Frame, the inside top of fixed frame are fixedly connected with cabinet, and the inside top of cabinet has been bolted to connection driving motor, drive
The output shaft of dynamic motor is fixedly connected with moment shaft by shaft coupling, and torque shaft runs through machine in one end far from driving motor
The inside bottom of case is simultaneously fixedly connected with radiai adjustment mechanism, and the bottom middle position of radiai adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected with center
Securing plate, the two sides of the bottom of radiai adjustment mechanism are respectively connected with arc brushing board, and two opposite sides of arc brushing board are solid
Surely it is connected with scale removing brush, the left and right side bottom of central reinforcement plate is fixed between the side opposite with two arc brushing boards respectively
Auxiliary telescopic bar is connected, the left side of body is provided with control panel.
Preferably, the rotary positioning mechanism includes positioning tube, circular orientation air bag, friction plate, air guide connector and opens
Air valve is closed, the axis side inner ring inner sidewall fixation for positioning bearing is interspersed with positioning tube, and the top of body is extended at the top of positioning tube
And be mutually permanently connected with driven runner, the bottom of positioning tube extends to the lower section of body, and the inner sidewall of positioning tube is bonded with ring
Shape positioning gasbag, circular orientation air bag have friction plate, circular orientation air bag in the side annular spread of remotely located medial wall of the tube
Gas-guide tube at intake interface runs through the inner sidewall of positioning tube and extends to the outside of positioning tube, the gas-guide tube of circular orientation air bag
End is fixedly connected with air guide connector, and switch air valve is fixedly connected on air guide connector.
Preferably, the radiai adjustment mechanism includes lateral adjustments case, adjusts polished rod, regulation handle, reinforces bearing block, just
To external screw thread, reversed external screw thread, ball nut, laterally movable sliding slot and laterally movable link block, torque shaft is far from driving
One end of motor through cabinet inside bottom and be fixedly connected with lateral adjustments case, the bottom middle position of lateral adjustments case with
Central reinforcement plate is fixedly connected, and the inside top middle position of lateral adjustments case is fixedly connected with reinforcing bearing by fixing bolt
Seat, the bearing inner race for reinforcing bearing block are interspersed with adjusting polished rod, and the left and right ends for adjusting polished rod extend through lateral adjustments case
Left and right inner sidewall and the outside for extending to lateral adjustments case, the left and right ends for adjusting polished rod are fixedly connected to regulation handle,
It adjusts polished rod and offers positive external screw thread and reversed external screw thread on lateral adjustments box cavity part, positive external screw thread and reversed outer
Screw thread is symmetrical set about bearing block is reinforced, and is threaded with ball nut on positive external screw thread and reversed external screw thread,
The bottom surface two sides of lateral adjustments case offer symmetrical laterally movable sliding slot, the inside of two laterally movable sliding slots
It is connected with laterally movable link block, the ball spiral shell of the top surface of two laterally movable link blocks respectively corresponding thereto
Female bottom is mutually permanently connected, and top of the bottom surface of two laterally movable link blocks respectively with two arc brushing boards is fixed
Connection.
Preferably, the connection relationship between the control panel and slowspeed machine and driving motor is to be electrically connected, control
Panel processed can control the switch and operating status of slowspeed machine and driving motor.
Preferably, the friction plate is made of rubber material, friction plate with a thickness of three millimeters, friction plate and annular are fixed
Connection relationship between the air bag of position is bonding, and the shape of circular orientation air bag is identical as positioning medial wall of the tube cross-sectional shape,
The outer diameter of circular orientation air bag and the inner diameter size of positioning tube are equal, and the sidewall thickness of circular orientation air bag is six millimeters.
Preferably, the auxiliary telescopic bar is that casing and shank mutually form, one end of shank and Arc shape brush
The inner sidewall of board-washing is fixedly connected, and the other end of shank is plugged on the inside of casing, and one end of casing is the socket of shank
End, the other end of casing are fixedly connected with central reinforcement plate.
Preferably, the positive external screw thread is equal with reversed externally threaded hand of spiral opposite threads tooth pitch, just outside spiral shell
Line and reversed external screw thread for two ball nuts be symmetrical arranged about bearing block is reinforced.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of smoke tube descaling equipments.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the smoke tube descaling equipment passes through setting body, positioning bearing, rotary positioning mechanism, slowspeed machine and master
Turn wheel cooperates, and smoke tube is fixed on the inside of rotary positioning mechanism, so that the output shaft of slowspeed machine is by actively turning
Wheel and connection belt drive driven runner to be rotated, so that driven driven by rotating wheel rotary positioning mechanism is rotated, rotation is fixed
The smoke tube that position mechanism drives inside fixed is rotated, the direction of rotation of driven runner and the direction of rotation of scale removing brush on the contrary,
So that the inner sidewall relative motion of the scale removing brush and smoke tube of rotation, the black dirt that smoke tube inner sidewall attaches effectively is brushed,
Accelerate the speed of smoke tube inner sidewall black dirt removal.
(2), the smoke tube descaling equipment determines smoke tube by setting rotary positioning mechanism and body mutual cooperation
Position clamping, by chimney pipe port by the lower section of body, is inserted into the inside of positioning tube, then passes through the appendix pair of high-pressure pump
Air guide connector is docked and connected, and inflates into circular orientation air bag so that the inside of circular orientation air bag to smoke tube outside
Side wall carries out extruding fixation, thus achieve the purpose that smoke tube is fixed, the high pressure air pressure balance in circular orientation air bag,
So that extruding force homogeneous phase etc. of the inner sidewall of circular orientation air bag to smoke tube side, friction plate increases in circular orientation air bag
The center of circle vertical line of frictional force between side wall and chimney pipe outer wall, the center of circle vertical line and positioning tube that ensure smoke tube coincides, and protects
The frictional force that barrier scale removing brush acts on smoke tube inner sidewall when rotated is uniform, the fitment stability between support organization.
(3), the smoke tube descaling equipment is cooperated by setting driving motor and radiai adjustment mechanism, ball nut
Arc brushing board carry out activity is driven by laterally movable link block, the distance between two scale removing brushs are adjusted synchronously,
So that the distance between scale removing brush is adjustable, the smoke tube different suitable for internal diameter in a certain range, so that scale removing brush and chimney
Applying frictional force between pipe inner sidewall is variable, can be adjusted according to the degree of adhesion of smoke tube inner sidewall dust and concrete condition
The distance between scale removing brush and smoke tube inner sidewall are saved, thus change the purpose of applying frictional force between scale removing brush and smoke tube,
The significantly more efficient black dirt for attaching smoke tube inner sidewall brushes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is rotary positioning mechanism of the present invention and driven runner attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is radiai adjustment mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is auxiliary telescopic rod structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 body, 2 circular mounting slots, 3 positioning bearings, 4 rotary positioning mechanisms, 41 positioning tubes, 42 circular orientation gas
Capsule, 43 friction plates, 44 air guide connectors, 45 switch air valves, 5 driven runners, 6 slowspeed machines, 7 active runners, 8 connection belts, 9
Fixed frame, 10 cabinets, 11 driving motors, 12 torque shafts, 13 radiai adjustment mechanisms, 131 lateral adjustments casees, 132 adjust polished rods,
133 regulation handles, 134 reinforce bearing blocks, 135 positive external screw threads, 136 reversed external screw threads, 137 ball nuts, 138 laterally movable
Sliding slot, 139 laterally movable link blocks, 14 central reinforcement plates, 15 arc brushing boards, 16 scale removing brushs, 17 auxiliary telescopic bars, 18 controls
Panel.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of smoke tube descaling equipment, including body 1, body 1
Top surface on the left of offer circular mounting slot 2, the inner sidewall of circular mounting slot 2 is fixedly connected with positioning bearing 3, locating shaft
The axis side inner ring inner sidewall fixation for holding 3 is interspersed with rotary positioning mechanism 4, and rotary positioning mechanism 4 is located at 1 over top part of body
It is socketed with driven runner 5, rotary positioning mechanism 4 includes positioning tube 41, circular orientation air bag 42, friction plate 43, air guide connector
44 and switch air valve 45, the axis side inner ring inner sidewall of positioning bearing 3 is fixed to be interspersed with positioning tube 41, and the top of positioning tube 41 extends
To body 1 top and be mutually permanently connected with driven runner 5, the bottom of positioning tube 41 extends to the lower section of body 1, positioning tube
41 inner sidewall is bonded with circular orientation air bag 42, side annular point of the circular orientation air bag 42 in remotely located 41 inner sidewall of cylinder
It is furnished with friction plate 43, the gas-guide tube at 42 intake interface of circular orientation air bag runs through the inner sidewall of positioning tube 41 and extends to positioning
The outside of cylinder 41, the air guide pipe end of circular orientation air bag 42 are fixedly connected with air guide connector 44, consolidate on air guide connector 44
Surely it is connected with switch air valve 45, air guide connector 44 can be attached with the appendix of extraneous high-pressure pump, to circular orientation
Air bag 42 carries out high-pressure aerated, and friction plate 43 is made of rubber material, friction plate 43 with a thickness of three millimeters, friction plate 43 with
Connection relationship between circular orientation air bag 42 is bonding, and the shape and 41 inner sidewall of positioning tube of circular orientation air bag 42 are transversal
Face shape is identical, and the outer diameter of circular orientation air bag 42 is equal with the inner diameter size of positioning tube 41, the side wall of circular orientation air bag 42
With a thickness of six millimeters.
Be bolted to connection slowspeed machine 6 on the right side of the bottom surface of body 1, slowspeed machine 6 use revolving speed for
The low speed torque motor of 60r/min, the output shaft of slowspeed machine 6 run through the bottom surface of body 1 and extend to the upper of body 1
Side, the end of slowspeed machine 6 is fixedly connected with active runner 7, connection is sequentially connected between active runner 7 and driven runner 5
The top surface right side of belt 8, body 1 has been bolted to connection fixed frame 9, and the inside top of fixed frame 9 is fixedly connected
There is cabinet 10, the inside top of cabinet 10 has been bolted to connection driving motor 11, and driving motor 11 is larger using torque
Threephase asynchronous machine, the output shaft of driving motor 11 is fixedly connected with moment shaft 12 by shaft coupling, and torque shaft 12 exists
One end far from driving motor 11 runs through the inside bottom of cabinet 10 and is fixedly connected with radiai adjustment mechanism 13, radiai adjustment machine
The bottom middle position of structure 13 is fixedly connected with central reinforcement plate 14, and the two sides of the bottom of radiai adjustment mechanism 13 are respectively connected with arc
Brushing board 15, radiai adjustment mechanism 13 include lateral adjustments case 131, adjust polished rod 132, regulation handle 133, reinforce bearing block
134, positive external screw thread 135, reversed external screw thread 136, ball nut 137, laterally movable sliding slot 138 and laterally movable link block
139, torque shaft 12 through the inside bottom of cabinet 10 and is fixedly connected with lateral adjustments in one end far from driving motor 11
The bottom middle position of case 131, lateral adjustments case 131 is fixedly connected with central reinforcement plate 14, the medial roof of lateral adjustments case 131
Portion middle position is fixedly connected with by fixing bolt and reinforces bearing block 134, and the bearing inner race for reinforcing bearing block 134 is interspersed with tune
Polished rod 132 is saved, the left and right ends for adjusting polished rod 132 extend through the left and right inner sidewall of lateral adjustments case 131 and extend to transverse direction
The outside of regulating box 131, the left and right ends for adjusting polished rod 132 are fixedly connected to regulation handle 133, adjust polished rod 132 and exist
Offer positive external screw thread 135 and reversed external screw thread 136 on 131 lumen portion of lateral adjustments case, positive external screw thread 135 and reversed
External screw thread 136 is symmetrical set about bearing block 134 is reinforced, and equal screw thread connects on positive external screw thread 135 and reversed external screw thread 136
It is connected to ball nut 137, the bottom surface two sides of lateral adjustments case 131 offer symmetrical laterally movable sliding slot 138,
The inside of two laterally movable sliding slots 138 is connected with laterally movable link block 139, two laterally movable link blocks 139
Top surface 137 bottom of ball nut respectively corresponding thereto be mutually permanently connected, two laterally movable link blocks 139
Bottom surface is fixedly connected with the top of two arc brushing boards 15 respectively, the spiral shell of positive external screw thread 135 and reversed external screw thread 136
The contrary thread of line away from equal, positive external screw thread 135 and reversed external screw thread 136 for two ball nuts 137 about
Bearing block 134 is reinforced to be symmetrical arranged.
Two opposite sides of arc brushing board 15 are fixedly connected to scale removing brush 16, and scale removing brush 16 uses metallic brush, in
The left and right side bottom of heart securing plate 14 is fixedly connected with auxiliary telescopic between the side opposite with two arc brushing boards 15 respectively
Bar 17, auxiliary telescopic bar 17 are that casing and shank mutually form, one end of shank and the inside of arc brushing board 15
Wall is fixedly connected, and the other end of shank is plugged on the inside of casing, and one end of casing is the socket end of shank, casing it is another
One end is fixedly connected with central reinforcement plate 14, and the left side of body 1 is provided with control panel 18, control panel 18 and slowspeed machine
Connection relationship between 6 and driving motor 11 is to be electrically connected, and control panel 18 can control slowspeed machine 6 and driving motor
11 switch and operating status.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
Chimney pipe port: when the device is in use, being passed through the lower section of body 1, is inserted into the inside of positioning tube 41 by working principle,
Then it is docked and connected by the appendix of high-pressure pump to air guide connector 44, air valve 45 is turned on the switch, to circular orientation
Inflation in air bag 42, so that the inside of circular orientation air bag 42 carries out extruding fixation to smoke tube lateral wall, to reach to cigarette
The purpose that bobbin is fixed, the high pressure air pressure balance in circular orientation air bag 42, so that the inner sidewall of circular orientation air bag 42
Gas will be switched after smoke tube is fixed by circular orientation air bag 42 to the extruding force homogeneous phase etc. of smoke tube side
Valve 45 is closed, and the appendix of high-pressure pump is separated with air guide connector 44, according to the internal diameter of smoke tube, is scrubbed to two arcs
The distance between plate 15 is adjusted, and regulation handle 133 is rotated, and regulation handle 133 drives adjusting polished rod 132 to be revolved
Turn, so that the positive external screw thread 135 and reversed external screw thread 136 that adjust on polished rod 132 drive corresponding ball nut 137 respectively
The opposite activity synchronized, so that ball nut 137 drives laterally movable 139 carry out activity of link block, laterally movable connection
Block 139 is movable in corresponding laterally movable sliding slot 138, to reach the mesh for adjusting distance between two arc brushing boards 15
, at the same time, the opposite inner sidewall bottom auxiliary telescopic bar 17 of two arc brushing boards 15 is stretched, to arc brushing board 15
Carry out Auxiliary support, fitment stability between support organization, regulate scale removing brush 16 between smoke tube inner sidewall at a distance from
Later, slowspeed machine 6 and driving motor 11 are started by control panel 18, the output shaft of slowspeed machine 6 passes through 7 He of active runner
Connection belt 8 drives driven runner 5 to be rotated, so that driven runner 5 drives rotary positioning mechanism 4 to be rotated, rotation is fixed
The smoke tube that position mechanism 4 drives inside fixed is rotated, and the black dirt that smoke tube inner sidewall attaches effectively is brushed, and is driven
The output shaft of motor 11 by shaft coupling drive torque shaft 12 rotated, torque shaft 12 drive lateral adjustments case 131 into
Row rotation, lateral adjustments case 131 drives two arc brushing boards 15 to be rotated by laterally movable link block 139, from turn
The direction of rotation of wheel 5 is with the direction of rotation of scale removing brush 16 on the contrary, making the scale removing brush 16 of rotation opposite with the inner sidewall of smoke tube
Movement accelerates the speed of black dirt removal, brushes the dust fallen and fallen on the ground by the inner sidewall of smoke tube, that is, reached and removed
The purpose of black dirt turns on the switch air valve 45 after smoke tube scale removal terminates, so that the high pressure gas in circular orientation air bag 42
Discharge, convenient for taking out smoke tube.
Control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by controller, the skill that the control circuit of controller passes through this field
Art personnel's simple programming can be realized, and the offer of power supply also belongs to the common knowledge of this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect
Mechanical device is protected, so the present invention is not explained control mode and circuit connection.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including a reference structure ", is not arranged
Except there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.